2014-11-14 15:32:28

by James Hogan

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] clk-divider: Fix READ_ONLY when divider > 1

Commit 79c6ab509558 (clk: divider: add CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY flag) in
v3.16 introduced the CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY flag which caused the
recalc_rate() and round_rate() clock callbacks to be omitted.

However using this flag has the unfortunate side effect of causing the
clock recalculation code when a clock rate change is attempted to always
treat it as a pass-through clock, i.e. with a fixed divide of 1, which
may not be the case. Child clock rates are then recalculated using the
wrong parent rate.

Therefore instead of dropping the recalc_rate() and round_rate()
callbacks, alter clk_divider_bestdiv() to always report the current
divider as the best divider so that it is never altered.

For me the read only clock was the system clock, which divided the PLL
rate by 2, from which both the UART and the SPI clocks were divided.
Initial setting of the UART rate set it correctly, but when the SPI
clock was set, the other child clocks were miscalculated. The UART clock
was recalculated using the PLL rate as the parent rate, resulting in a
UART new_rate of double what it should be, and a UART which spewed forth
garbage when the rate changes were propagated.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Turquette <[email protected]>
Cc: Heiko Stuebner <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Abraham <[email protected]>
Cc: Tomasz Figa <[email protected]>
Cc: Max Schwarz <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> # v3.16+
---
drivers/clk/clk-divider.c | 18 +++++++++---------
drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c | 4 +---
include/linux/clk-provider.h | 1 -
3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-divider.c b/drivers/clk/clk-divider.c
index 18a9de29df0e..c0a842b335c5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-divider.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-divider.c
@@ -263,6 +263,14 @@ static int clk_divider_bestdiv(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
if (!rate)
rate = 1;

+ /* if read only, just return current value */
+ if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY) {
+ bestdiv = readl(divider->reg) >> divider->shift;
+ bestdiv &= div_mask(divider);
+ bestdiv = _get_div(divider, bestdiv);
+ return bestdiv;
+ }
+
maxdiv = _get_maxdiv(divider);

if (!(__clk_get_flags(hw->clk) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
@@ -361,11 +369,6 @@ const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ops = {
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_divider_ops);

-const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ro_ops = {
- .recalc_rate = clk_divider_recalc_rate,
-};
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_divider_ro_ops);
-
static struct clk *_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
@@ -391,10 +394,7 @@ static struct clk *_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
}

init.name = name;
- if (clk_divider_flags & CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY)
- init.ops = &clk_divider_ro_ops;
- else
- init.ops = &clk_divider_ops;
+ init.ops = &clk_divider_ops;
init.flags = flags | CLK_IS_BASIC;
init.parent_names = (parent_name ? &parent_name: NULL);
init.num_parents = (parent_name ? 1 : 0);
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
index 1e68bff481b8..880a266f0143 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
@@ -90,9 +90,7 @@ static struct clk *rockchip_clk_register_branch(const char *name,
div->width = div_width;
div->lock = lock;
div->table = div_table;
- div_ops = (div_flags & CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY)
- ? &clk_divider_ro_ops
- : &clk_divider_ops;
+ div_ops = &clk_divider_ops;
}

clk = clk_register_composite(NULL, name, parent_names, num_parents,
diff --git a/include/linux/clk-provider.h b/include/linux/clk-provider.h
index be21af149f11..2839c639f092 100644
--- a/include/linux/clk-provider.h
+++ b/include/linux/clk-provider.h
@@ -352,7 +352,6 @@ struct clk_divider {
#define CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY BIT(5)

extern const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ops;
-extern const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ro_ops;
struct clk *clk_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
--
2.0.4


2014-11-15 14:28:07

by Heiko Stuebner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] clk-divider: Fix READ_ONLY when divider > 1

Hi James,

Am Freitag, 14. November 2014, 15:32:09 schrieb James Hogan:
> Commit 79c6ab509558 (clk: divider: add CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY flag) in
> v3.16 introduced the CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY flag which caused the
> recalc_rate() and round_rate() clock callbacks to be omitted.
>
> However using this flag has the unfortunate side effect of causing the
> clock recalculation code when a clock rate change is attempted to always
> treat it as a pass-through clock, i.e. with a fixed divide of 1, which
> may not be the case. Child clock rates are then recalculated using the
> wrong parent rate.
>
> Therefore instead of dropping the recalc_rate() and round_rate()
> callbacks, alter clk_divider_bestdiv() to always report the current
> divider as the best divider so that it is never altered.
>
> For me the read only clock was the system clock, which divided the PLL
> rate by 2, from which both the UART and the SPI clocks were divided.
> Initial setting of the UART rate set it correctly, but when the SPI
> clock was set, the other child clocks were miscalculated. The UART clock
> was recalculated using the PLL rate as the parent rate, resulting in a
> UART new_rate of double what it should be, and a UART which spewed forth
> garbage when the rate changes were propagated.
>
> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <[email protected]>
> Cc: Mike Turquette <[email protected]>
> Cc: Heiko Stuebner <[email protected]>
> Cc: Thomas Abraham <[email protected]>
> Cc: Tomasz Figa <[email protected]>
> Cc: Max Schwarz <[email protected]>
> Cc: <[email protected]> # v3.16+

Yep, your solution is much better I think.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <[email protected]>


Heiko

2014-11-17 19:15:21

by Mike Turquette

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] clk-divider: Fix READ_ONLY when divider > 1

Quoting James Hogan (2014-11-14 07:32:09)
> Commit 79c6ab509558 (clk: divider: add CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY flag) in
> v3.16 introduced the CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY flag which caused the
> recalc_rate() and round_rate() clock callbacks to be omitted.
>
> However using this flag has the unfortunate side effect of causing the
> clock recalculation code when a clock rate change is attempted to always
> treat it as a pass-through clock, i.e. with a fixed divide of 1, which
> may not be the case. Child clock rates are then recalculated using the
> wrong parent rate.
>
> Therefore instead of dropping the recalc_rate() and round_rate()
> callbacks, alter clk_divider_bestdiv() to always report the current
> divider as the best divider so that it is never altered.
>
> For me the read only clock was the system clock, which divided the PLL
> rate by 2, from which both the UART and the SPI clocks were divided.
> Initial setting of the UART rate set it correctly, but when the SPI
> clock was set, the other child clocks were miscalculated. The UART clock
> was recalculated using the PLL rate as the parent rate, resulting in a
> UART new_rate of double what it should be, and a UART which spewed forth
> garbage when the rate changes were propagated.

Applied to clk-fixes towards -rc6.

Thanks,
Mike

>
> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <[email protected]>
> Cc: Mike Turquette <[email protected]>
> Cc: Heiko Stuebner <[email protected]>
> Cc: Thomas Abraham <[email protected]>
> Cc: Tomasz Figa <[email protected]>
> Cc: Max Schwarz <[email protected]>
> Cc: <[email protected]> # v3.16+
> ---
> drivers/clk/clk-divider.c | 18 +++++++++---------
> drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c | 4 +---
> include/linux/clk-provider.h | 1 -
> 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-divider.c b/drivers/clk/clk-divider.c
> index 18a9de29df0e..c0a842b335c5 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/clk-divider.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/clk-divider.c
> @@ -263,6 +263,14 @@ static int clk_divider_bestdiv(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
> if (!rate)
> rate = 1;
>
> + /* if read only, just return current value */
> + if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY) {
> + bestdiv = readl(divider->reg) >> divider->shift;
> + bestdiv &= div_mask(divider);
> + bestdiv = _get_div(divider, bestdiv);
> + return bestdiv;
> + }
> +
> maxdiv = _get_maxdiv(divider);
>
> if (!(__clk_get_flags(hw->clk) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
> @@ -361,11 +369,6 @@ const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ops = {
> };
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_divider_ops);
>
> -const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ro_ops = {
> - .recalc_rate = clk_divider_recalc_rate,
> -};
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_divider_ro_ops);
> -
> static struct clk *_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
> const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
> void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
> @@ -391,10 +394,7 @@ static struct clk *_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
> }
>
> init.name = name;
> - if (clk_divider_flags & CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY)
> - init.ops = &clk_divider_ro_ops;
> - else
> - init.ops = &clk_divider_ops;
> + init.ops = &clk_divider_ops;
> init.flags = flags | CLK_IS_BASIC;
> init.parent_names = (parent_name ? &parent_name: NULL);
> init.num_parents = (parent_name ? 1 : 0);
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
> index 1e68bff481b8..880a266f0143 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
> @@ -90,9 +90,7 @@ static struct clk *rockchip_clk_register_branch(const char *name,
> div->width = div_width;
> div->lock = lock;
> div->table = div_table;
> - div_ops = (div_flags & CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY)
> - ? &clk_divider_ro_ops
> - : &clk_divider_ops;
> + div_ops = &clk_divider_ops;
> }
>
> clk = clk_register_composite(NULL, name, parent_names, num_parents,
> diff --git a/include/linux/clk-provider.h b/include/linux/clk-provider.h
> index be21af149f11..2839c639f092 100644
> --- a/include/linux/clk-provider.h
> +++ b/include/linux/clk-provider.h
> @@ -352,7 +352,6 @@ struct clk_divider {
> #define CLK_DIVIDER_READ_ONLY BIT(5)
>
> extern const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ops;
> -extern const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ro_ops;
> struct clk *clk_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
> const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
> void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
> --
> 2.0.4
>