2018-08-02 11:57:44

by Mike Rapoport

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 0/2] sparc32: switch to NO_BOOTMEM

Hi,

These patches convert sparc32 to use memblock + nobootmem.
I've made the conversion as simple as possible, just enough to allow moving
HAVE_MEMBLOCK and NO_BOOTMEM to the common SPARC configuration.

Mike Rapoport (2):
sparc32: switch to NO_BOOTMEM
sparc32: tidy up ramdisk memory reservation

arch/sparc/Kconfig | 4 +--
arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c | 90 +++++++++++++++----------------------------------
2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)

--
2.7.4



2018-08-02 11:55:47

by Mike Rapoport

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] sparc32: switch to NO_BOOTMEM

Each populated sparc_phys_bank is added to memblock.memory. The
reserve_bootmem() calls are replaced with memblock_reserve(), and the
bootmem bitmap initialization is droppped.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
---
arch/sparc/Kconfig | 4 +--
arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c | 74 ++++++++++++++-----------------------------------
2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/sparc/Kconfig b/arch/sparc/Kconfig
index 0f535de..0a874c8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sparc/Kconfig
@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ config SPARC
select LOCKDEP_SMALL if LOCKDEP
select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
+ select HAVE_MEMBLOCK
+ select NO_BOOTMEM

config SPARC32
def_bool !64BIT
@@ -60,7 +62,6 @@ config SPARC64
select HAVE_KRETPROBES
select HAVE_KPROBES
select HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE if SMP
- select HAVE_MEMBLOCK
select HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
@@ -79,7 +80,6 @@ config SPARC64
select IRQ_PREFLOW_FASTEOI
select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
- select NO_BOOTMEM
select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
select HAVE_NMI
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c b/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c
index 95fe4f0..5117a5e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/poison.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
@@ -103,11 +104,15 @@ static unsigned long calc_max_low_pfn(void)

unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
{
- unsigned long bootmap_size, start_pfn;
+ unsigned long start_pfn;
unsigned long end_of_phys_memory = 0UL;
- unsigned long bootmap_pfn, bytes_avail, size;
+ unsigned long bytes_avail, size;
+ unsigned long high_pages = 0UL;
int i;

+ memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+ memblock_allow_resize();
+
bytes_avail = 0UL;
for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) {
end_of_phys_memory = sp_banks[i].base_addr +
@@ -124,12 +129,15 @@ unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
if (sp_banks[i].num_bytes == 0) {
sp_banks[i].base_addr = 0xdeadbeef;
} else {
+ memblock_add(sp_banks[i].base_addr,
+ sp_banks[i].num_bytes);
sp_banks[i+1].num_bytes = 0;
sp_banks[i+1].base_addr = 0xdeadbeef;
}
break;
}
}
+ memblock_add(sp_banks[i].base_addr, sp_banks[i].num_bytes);
}

/* Start with page aligned address of last symbol in kernel
@@ -140,8 +148,6 @@ unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
/* Now shift down to get the real physical page frame number. */
start_pfn >>= PAGE_SHIFT;

- bootmap_pfn = start_pfn;
-
max_pfn = end_of_phys_memory >> PAGE_SHIFT;

max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
@@ -150,12 +156,16 @@ unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
if (max_low_pfn > pfn_base + (SRMMU_MAXMEM >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
highstart_pfn = pfn_base + (SRMMU_MAXMEM >> PAGE_SHIFT);
max_low_pfn = calc_max_low_pfn();
+ high_pages = calc_highpages();
printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB HIGHMEM available.\n",
- calc_highpages() >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT));
+ high_pages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT));
}

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
- /* Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that bootmap does not overwrite it */
+ /*
+ * Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that it won't pass
+ * the end of memory
+ */
if (sparc_ramdisk_image) {
if (sparc_ramdisk_image >= (unsigned long)&_end - 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
sparc_ramdisk_image -= KERNBASE;
@@ -167,67 +177,25 @@ unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
initrd_end, end_of_phys_memory);
initrd_start = 0;
}
- if (initrd_start) {
- if (initrd_start >= (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) &&
- initrd_start < (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
- bootmap_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN (initrd_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- }
}
-#endif
- /* Initialize the boot-time allocator. */
- bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), bootmap_pfn, pfn_base,
- max_low_pfn);
-
- /* Now register the available physical memory with the
- * allocator.
- */
- *pages_avail = 0;
- for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) {
- unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn;
-
- curr_pfn = sp_banks[i].base_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (curr_pfn >= max_low_pfn)
- break;
-
- last_pfn = (sp_banks[i].base_addr + sp_banks[i].num_bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
- last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
-
- /*
- * .. finally, did all the rounding and playing
- * around just make the area go away?
- */
- if (last_pfn <= curr_pfn)
- continue;
+#endif

- size = (last_pfn - curr_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
- *pages_avail += last_pfn - curr_pfn;
-
- free_bootmem(sp_banks[i].base_addr, size);
- }
+ *pages_avail = (memblock_phys_mem_size() >> PAGE_SHIFT) - high_pages;

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
if (initrd_start) {
/* Reserve the initrd image area. */
size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
- reserve_bootmem(initrd_start, size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
+ memblock_reserve(initrd_start, size);
*pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

initrd_start = (initrd_start - phys_base) + PAGE_OFFSET;
- initrd_end = (initrd_end - phys_base) + PAGE_OFFSET;
+ initrd_end = (initrd_end - phys_base) + PAGE_OFFSET;
}
#endif
/* Reserve the kernel text/data/bss. */
size = (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - phys_base;
- reserve_bootmem(phys_base, size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
- *pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- /* Reserve the bootmem map. We do not account for it
- * in pages_avail because we will release that memory
- * in free_all_bootmem.
- */
- size = bootmap_size;
- reserve_bootmem((bootmap_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
+ memblock_reserve(phys_base, size);
*pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

return max_pfn;
--
2.7.4


2018-08-02 11:56:06

by Mike Rapoport

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] sparc32: tidy up ramdisk memory reservation

The detection and reservation of ramdisk memory were separated to allow
bootmem bitmap initialization after the ramdisk boundaries are detected.
Since the bootmem initialization is removed, the reservation of ramdisk
memory can be done immediately after its boundaries are found.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
---
arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c | 24 ++++++++++--------------
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c b/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c
index 5117a5e..b5d8f90 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c
@@ -161,6 +161,8 @@ unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
high_pages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT));
}

+ *pages_avail = (memblock_phys_mem_size() >> PAGE_SHIFT) - high_pages;
+
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
/*
* Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that it won't pass
@@ -176,23 +178,17 @@ unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
"(0x%016lx > 0x%016lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
initrd_end, end_of_phys_memory);
initrd_start = 0;
+ } else {
+ /* Reserve the initrd image area. */
+ size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
+ memblock_reserve(initrd_start, size);
+ *pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ initrd_start = (initrd_start - phys_base) + PAGE_OFFSET;
+ initrd_end = (initrd_end - phys_base) + PAGE_OFFSET;
}
}
#endif
-
- *pages_avail = (memblock_phys_mem_size() >> PAGE_SHIFT) - high_pages;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
- if (initrd_start) {
- /* Reserve the initrd image area. */
- size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
- memblock_reserve(initrd_start, size);
- *pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- initrd_start = (initrd_start - phys_base) + PAGE_OFFSET;
- initrd_end = (initrd_end - phys_base) + PAGE_OFFSET;
- }
-#endif
/* Reserve the kernel text/data/bss. */
size = (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - phys_base;
memblock_reserve(phys_base, size);
--
2.7.4


2018-08-03 20:09:10

by Sam Ravnborg

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] sparc32: switch to NO_BOOTMEM

Hi Mike.

A nice simplification of the arch code - with a potential to do much more.
Some review comments, see the following.

Sam

On Thu, Aug 02, 2018 at 02:53:52PM +0300, Mike Rapoport wrote:
> Each populated sparc_phys_bank is added to memblock.memory. The
> reserve_bootmem() calls are replaced with memblock_reserve(), and the
> bootmem bitmap initialization is droppped.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
> ---
> @@ -103,11 +104,15 @@ static unsigned long calc_max_low_pfn(void)
>
> unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
> {
> - unsigned long bootmap_size, start_pfn;
> + unsigned long start_pfn;
> unsigned long end_of_phys_memory = 0UL;
> - unsigned long bootmap_pfn, bytes_avail, size;
> + unsigned long bytes_avail, size;
> + unsigned long high_pages = 0UL;
> int i;
Variable definitions here, but assignments after definitions.
And sort the variable definitions as inverse christmas tree.
(Longest line first, sorter alpabetically if same length)

No reason to use "0UL" for simple zero assignments.

>
> + memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
> + memblock_allow_resize();
> +
> bytes_avail = 0UL;
> for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) {
> end_of_phys_memory = sp_banks[i].base_addr +
> @@ -124,12 +129,15 @@ unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
> if (sp_banks[i].num_bytes == 0) {
> sp_banks[i].base_addr = 0xdeadbeef;
> } else {
> + memblock_add(sp_banks[i].base_addr,
> + sp_banks[i].num_bytes);
> sp_banks[i+1].num_bytes = 0;
> sp_banks[i+1].base_addr = 0xdeadbeef;
> }
> break;
> }
> }
> + memblock_add(sp_banks[i].base_addr, sp_banks[i].num_bytes);

This parts looks OK.
You add the memory blocks to memblock that are relevant, and
ignore the block above a possible limit from the command
line (cmdline_memory_size).

> }
>
> /* Start with page aligned address of last symbol in kernel
> @@ -140,8 +148,6 @@ unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
> /* Now shift down to get the real physical page frame number. */
> start_pfn >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
>
> - bootmap_pfn = start_pfn;
> -
OK, this is a bootmem artifact.


> max_pfn = end_of_phys_memory >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>
> max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
> @@ -150,12 +156,16 @@ unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
> if (max_low_pfn > pfn_base + (SRMMU_MAXMEM >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
> highstart_pfn = pfn_base + (SRMMU_MAXMEM >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> max_low_pfn = calc_max_low_pfn();
> + high_pages = calc_highpages();
> printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB HIGHMEM available.\n",
> - calc_highpages() >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT));
> + high_pages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT));
This change looked un-related, but you need high_pages later. OK

> }
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
> - /* Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that bootmap does not overwrite it */
> + /*
> + * Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that it won't pass
> + * the end of memory
> + */
This is a reformatting of a comment but you remove the "bootmap" reference.
Please reformat comment to saprc style. No empty "/*" so it should look like this:
/* Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that it won't pass
* the end of memory
*/

> if (sparc_ramdisk_image) {
> if (sparc_ramdisk_image >= (unsigned long)&_end - 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
> sparc_ramdisk_image -= KERNBASE;
> @@ -167,67 +177,25 @@ unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
> initrd_end, end_of_phys_memory);
> initrd_start = 0;
> }
> - if (initrd_start) {
> - if (initrd_start >= (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) &&
> - initrd_start < (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
> - bootmap_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN (initrd_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> - }
> }
> -#endif
> - /* Initialize the boot-time allocator. */
> - bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), bootmap_pfn, pfn_base,
> - max_low_pfn);
> -
> - /* Now register the available physical memory with the
> - * allocator.
> - */
> - *pages_avail = 0;
> - for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) {
> - unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn;
> -
> - curr_pfn = sp_banks[i].base_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> - if (curr_pfn >= max_low_pfn)
> - break;
> -
> - last_pfn = (sp_banks[i].base_addr + sp_banks[i].num_bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> - if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
> - last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
> -
> - /*
> - * .. finally, did all the rounding and playing
> - * around just make the area go away?
> - */
> - if (last_pfn <= curr_pfn)
> - continue;
> +#endif
>
> - size = (last_pfn - curr_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
> - *pages_avail += last_pfn - curr_pfn;
> -
> - free_bootmem(sp_banks[i].base_addr, size);
> - }
Good to see all this code gone.

> + *pages_avail = (memblock_phys_mem_size() >> PAGE_SHIFT) - high_pages;
Can we do this simpler?
memblock knows the amount of memory not reserved.
So we can ask memblock for the amount of non-reserved memory
at the end of this function and then we have the result.
Then we do not have to maintain pages_avail in the following code.

>
> #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
> if (initrd_start) {
> /* Reserve the initrd image area. */
> size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
> - reserve_bootmem(initrd_start, size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
> + memblock_reserve(initrd_start, size);
> *pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>
> initrd_start = (initrd_start - phys_base) + PAGE_OFFSET;
> - initrd_end = (initrd_end - phys_base) + PAGE_OFFSET;
> + initrd_end = (initrd_end - phys_base) + PAGE_OFFSET;
This is a pure white space change, but leave it in.

> }
> #endif
> /* Reserve the kernel text/data/bss. */
> size = (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - phys_base;
> - reserve_bootmem(phys_base, size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
> - *pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> -
> - /* Reserve the bootmem map. We do not account for it
> - * in pages_avail because we will release that memory
> - * in free_all_bootmem.
> - */
> - size = bootmap_size;
> - reserve_bootmem((bootmap_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
> + memblock_reserve(phys_base, size);
> *pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>
> return max_pfn;
> --
> 2.7.4

2018-08-03 20:19:25

by Sam Ravnborg

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] sparc32: tidy up ramdisk memory reservation

Hi Mike.

On Thu, Aug 02, 2018 at 02:53:53PM +0300, Mike Rapoport wrote:
> The detection and reservation of ramdisk memory were separated to allow
> bootmem bitmap initialization after the ramdisk boundaries are detected.
> Since the bootmem initialization is removed, the reservation of ramdisk
> memory can be done immediately after its boundaries are found.

When touching this area could you look
at introducing a find_ramdisk() function like
we do for sparc64?
It is always nice when the codebases look alike.
Then you could combine your simplification
with some refactoring that further increases
readability.

See:
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/151194/
for my attempt from long time ago.

Sam