2020-02-08 00:01:54

by Jon Derrick

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [RFC 2/9] PCI: pci-bridge-emul: Eliminate reserved member

Assume any bit not in the Read-Only, Read-Write, or Write-1-to-Clear
behavior masks is a Reserved bit and should return 0 on reads.

Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <[email protected]>
---
drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c | 28 +++++++++++-----------------
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c b/drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c
index d065c2a..e0567ca 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c
@@ -24,6 +24,15 @@
#define PCI_CAP_PCIE_START PCI_BRIDGE_CONF_END
#define PCI_CAP_PCIE_END (PCI_CAP_PCIE_START + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA2 + 2)

+/**
+ * struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior - register bits behaviors
+ * @ro: Read-Only bits
+ * @rw: Read-Write bits
+ * @w1c: Write-1-to-Clear bits
+ *
+ * Reads and Writes will be filtered by specified behavior. All other bits not
+ * declared are assumed 'Reserved' and will return 0 on reads.
+ */
struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
/* Read-only bits */
u32 ro;
@@ -33,9 +42,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {

/* Write-1-to-clear bits */
u32 w1c;
-
- /* Reserved bits (hardwired to 0) */
- u32 rsvd;
};

static const struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior pci_regs_behavior[] = {
@@ -49,7 +55,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) |
(PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST | PCI_STATUS_66MHZ |
PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK | PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) << 16),
- .rsvd = GENMASK(15, 10) | ((BIT(6) | GENMASK(3, 0)) << 16),
.w1c = (PCI_STATUS_PARITY |
PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT |
@@ -106,8 +111,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT |
PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR |
PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY) << 16,
-
- .rsvd = ((BIT(6) | GENMASK(4, 0)) << 16),
},

[PCI_MEMORY_BASE / 4] = {
@@ -140,12 +143,10 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {

[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST / 4] = {
.ro = GENMASK(7, 0),
- .rsvd = GENMASK(31, 8),
},

[PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 / 4] = {
.rw = GENMASK(31, 11) | BIT(0),
- .rsvd = GENMASK(10, 1),
},

/*
@@ -168,8 +169,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
.ro = (GENMASK(15, 8) | ((PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK) << 16)),

.w1c = BIT(10) << 16,
-
- .rsvd = (GENMASK(15, 12) | BIT(4)) << 16,
},
};

@@ -196,13 +195,11 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
*/
.w1c = (BIT(6) | GENMASK(3, 0)) << 16,
.ro = GENMASK(5, 4) << 16,
- .rsvd = GENMASK(15, 7) << 16,
},

[PCI_EXP_LNKCAP / 4] = {
/* All bits are RO, except bit 23 which is reserved */
.ro = lower_32_bits(~BIT(23)),
- .rsvd = BIT(23),
},

[PCI_EXP_LNKCTL / 4] = {
@@ -216,7 +213,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
.rw = GENMASK(15, 14) | GENMASK(11, 3) | GENMASK(1, 0),
.ro = GENMASK(13, 0) << 16,
.w1c = GENMASK(15, 14) << 16,
- .rsvd = GENMASK(13, 12) | BIT(2),
},

[PCI_EXP_SLTCAP / 4] = {
@@ -234,7 +230,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
.rw = GENMASK(14, 0),
.w1c = (BIT(8) | GENMASK(4, 0)) << 16,
.ro = GENMASK(7, 5) << 16,
- .rsvd = BIT(15) | (GENMASK(15, 9) << 16),
},

[PCI_EXP_RTCTL / 4] = {
@@ -246,7 +241,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
*/
.rw = GENMASK(4, 0),
.ro = BIT(0) << 16,
- .rsvd = GENMASK(15, 5) | (GENMASK(15, 1) << 16),
},

[PCI_EXP_RTSTA / 4] = {
@@ -256,7 +250,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
*/
.ro = BIT(17) | GENMASK(15, 0),
.w1c = BIT(16),
- .rsvd = GENMASK(31, 18),
},
};

@@ -364,7 +357,8 @@ int pci_bridge_emul_conf_read(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge, int where,
* Make sure we never return any reserved bit with a value
* different from 0.
*/
- *value &= ~behavior[reg / 4].rsvd;
+ *value &= behavior[reg / 4].ro | behavior[reg / 4].rw |
+ behavior[reg / 4].w1c;

if (size == 1)
*value = (*value >> (8 * (where & 3))) & 0xff;
--
1.8.3.1


2020-03-28 22:00:06

by Bjorn Helgaas

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC 2/9] PCI: pci-bridge-emul: Eliminate reserved member

[+cc Thomas, Russell]

On Fri, Feb 07, 2020 at 05:00:00PM -0700, Jon Derrick wrote:
> Assume any bit not in the Read-Only, Read-Write, or Write-1-to-Clear
> behavior masks is a Reserved bit and should return 0 on reads.

This also seems like it makes sense on its own, especially if you can
include a spec citation.

> Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c | 28 +++++++++++-----------------
> 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c b/drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c
> index d065c2a..e0567ca 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,15 @@
> #define PCI_CAP_PCIE_START PCI_BRIDGE_CONF_END
> #define PCI_CAP_PCIE_END (PCI_CAP_PCIE_START + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA2 + 2)
>
> +/**
> + * struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior - register bits behaviors
> + * @ro: Read-Only bits
> + * @rw: Read-Write bits
> + * @w1c: Write-1-to-Clear bits
> + *
> + * Reads and Writes will be filtered by specified behavior. All other bits not
> + * declared are assumed 'Reserved' and will return 0 on reads.
> + */
> struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
> /* Read-only bits */
> u32 ro;
> @@ -33,9 +42,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
>
> /* Write-1-to-clear bits */
> u32 w1c;
> -
> - /* Reserved bits (hardwired to 0) */
> - u32 rsvd;
> };
>
> static const struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior pci_regs_behavior[] = {
> @@ -49,7 +55,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
> PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) |
> (PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST | PCI_STATUS_66MHZ |
> PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK | PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) << 16),
> - .rsvd = GENMASK(15, 10) | ((BIT(6) | GENMASK(3, 0)) << 16),
> .w1c = (PCI_STATUS_PARITY |
> PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
> PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT |
> @@ -106,8 +111,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
> PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT |
> PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR |
> PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY) << 16,
> -
> - .rsvd = ((BIT(6) | GENMASK(4, 0)) << 16),
> },
>
> [PCI_MEMORY_BASE / 4] = {
> @@ -140,12 +143,10 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
>
> [PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST / 4] = {
> .ro = GENMASK(7, 0),
> - .rsvd = GENMASK(31, 8),
> },
>
> [PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 / 4] = {
> .rw = GENMASK(31, 11) | BIT(0),
> - .rsvd = GENMASK(10, 1),
> },
>
> /*
> @@ -168,8 +169,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
> .ro = (GENMASK(15, 8) | ((PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK) << 16)),
>
> .w1c = BIT(10) << 16,
> -
> - .rsvd = (GENMASK(15, 12) | BIT(4)) << 16,
> },
> };
>
> @@ -196,13 +195,11 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
> */
> .w1c = (BIT(6) | GENMASK(3, 0)) << 16,
> .ro = GENMASK(5, 4) << 16,
> - .rsvd = GENMASK(15, 7) << 16,
> },
>
> [PCI_EXP_LNKCAP / 4] = {
> /* All bits are RO, except bit 23 which is reserved */
> .ro = lower_32_bits(~BIT(23)),
> - .rsvd = BIT(23),
> },
>
> [PCI_EXP_LNKCTL / 4] = {
> @@ -216,7 +213,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
> .rw = GENMASK(15, 14) | GENMASK(11, 3) | GENMASK(1, 0),
> .ro = GENMASK(13, 0) << 16,
> .w1c = GENMASK(15, 14) << 16,
> - .rsvd = GENMASK(13, 12) | BIT(2),
> },
>
> [PCI_EXP_SLTCAP / 4] = {
> @@ -234,7 +230,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
> .rw = GENMASK(14, 0),
> .w1c = (BIT(8) | GENMASK(4, 0)) << 16,
> .ro = GENMASK(7, 5) << 16,
> - .rsvd = BIT(15) | (GENMASK(15, 9) << 16),
> },
>
> [PCI_EXP_RTCTL / 4] = {
> @@ -246,7 +241,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
> */
> .rw = GENMASK(4, 0),
> .ro = BIT(0) << 16,
> - .rsvd = GENMASK(15, 5) | (GENMASK(15, 1) << 16),
> },
>
> [PCI_EXP_RTSTA / 4] = {
> @@ -256,7 +250,6 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior {
> */
> .ro = BIT(17) | GENMASK(15, 0),
> .w1c = BIT(16),
> - .rsvd = GENMASK(31, 18),
> },
> };
>
> @@ -364,7 +357,8 @@ int pci_bridge_emul_conf_read(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge, int where,
> * Make sure we never return any reserved bit with a value
> * different from 0.
> */
> - *value &= ~behavior[reg / 4].rsvd;
> + *value &= behavior[reg / 4].ro | behavior[reg / 4].rw |
> + behavior[reg / 4].w1c;
>
> if (size == 1)
> *value = (*value >> (8 * (where & 3))) & 0xff;
> --
> 1.8.3.1
>