v8:
-- Put "regs->csr_prmd &= ~CSR_PRMD_PIE;" ahead to save one line
-- Add code comment of preempt_disable()
-- Put kprobe_page_fault() in __do_page_fault()
-- Modify the check condition of break insn in kprobe_breakpoint_handler()
v7:
-- Remove stop_machine_cpuslocked() related code
v6:
-- Add a new patch to redefine larch_insn_patch_text() with
stop_machine_cpuslocked()
-- Modify kprobe_breakpoint_handler() to consider the original
insn is break and return the correct value
-- Modify do_bp() to refresh bcode when original insn is break
v5:
-- Rebase on the latest code
-- Use stop_machine_cpuslocked() to modify insn to avoid CPU race
v4:
-- Remove kprobe_exceptions_notify() in kprobes.c
-- Call kprobe_breakpoint_handler() and kprobe_singlestep_handler()
in do_bp()
v3:
-- Rebase on the latest code
-- Check the alignment of PC in simu_branch() and simu_pc()
-- Add ibar in flush_insn_slot()
-- Rename kprobe_{pre,post}_handler() to {post_}kprobe_handler
-- Add preempt_disable() and preempt_enable_no_resched()
-- Remove r0 save/restore and do some minor changes
in kprobes_trampoline.S
-- Do not enable CONFIG_KPROBES by default
v2:
-- Split simu_branch() and simu_pc() into a single patch
-- Call kprobe_page_fault() in do_page_fault()
-- Add kprobes_trampoline.S for kretprobe
Tiezhu Yang (4):
LoongArch: Simulate branch and PC instructions
LoongArch: Add kprobe support
LoongArch: Add kretprobe support
samples/kprobes: Add LoongArch support
arch/loongarch/Kconfig | 2 +
arch/loongarch/include/asm/inst.h | 27 +++
arch/loongarch/include/asm/kprobes.h | 59 +++++
arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h | 1 +
arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile | 2 +
arch/loongarch/kernel/inst.c | 123 +++++++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes.c | 333 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes_trampoline.S | 96 +++++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c | 13 +-
arch/loongarch/mm/fault.c | 3 +
samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c | 8 +
11 files changed, 663 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/kprobes.h
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes.c
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes_trampoline.S
--
2.1.0
According to LoongArch Reference Manual, simulate branch and
PC instructions, this is preparation for later patch.
Link: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#branch-instructions
Link: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#_pcaddi_pcaddu121_pcaddu18l_pcalau12i
Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <[email protected]>
---
arch/loongarch/include/asm/inst.h | 12 ++++
arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h | 1 +
arch/loongarch/kernel/inst.c | 123 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 136 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/inst.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/inst.h
index 6cd994d..a91798b 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/inst.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/inst.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#define INSN_NOP 0x03400000
#define INSN_BREAK 0x002a0000
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ enum reg1i20_op {
lu12iw_op = 0x0a,
lu32id_op = 0x0b,
pcaddi_op = 0x0c,
+ pcalau12i_op = 0x0d,
pcaddu12i_op = 0x0e,
pcaddu18i_op = 0x0f,
};
@@ -366,6 +368,16 @@ u32 larch_insn_gen_lu12iw(enum loongarch_gpr rd, int imm);
u32 larch_insn_gen_lu32id(enum loongarch_gpr rd, int imm);
u32 larch_insn_gen_lu52id(enum loongarch_gpr rd, enum loongarch_gpr rj, int imm);
u32 larch_insn_gen_jirl(enum loongarch_gpr rd, enum loongarch_gpr rj, unsigned long pc, unsigned long dest);
+void simu_branch(struct pt_regs *regs, union loongarch_instruction insn);
+void simu_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, union loongarch_instruction insn);
+
+static inline unsigned long sign_extended(unsigned long val, unsigned int idx)
+{
+ if (val & (1UL << idx))
+ return ~((1UL << (idx + 1)) - 1) | val;
+ else
+ return ((1UL << (idx + 1)) - 1) & val;
+}
static inline bool signed_imm_check(long val, unsigned int bit)
{
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 59c4608..58596c4 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#define _ASM_PTRACE_H
#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/irqflags.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <uapi/asm/ptrace.h>
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/inst.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/inst.c
index 512579d..aaaf9de 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/inst.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/inst.c
@@ -165,3 +165,126 @@ u32 larch_insn_gen_jirl(enum loongarch_gpr rd, enum loongarch_gpr rj, unsigned l
return insn.word;
}
+
+void simu_branch(struct pt_regs *regs, union loongarch_instruction insn)
+{
+ unsigned int imm, imm_l, imm_h, rd, rj;
+ unsigned long pc = regs->csr_era;
+
+ if (pc & 3) {
+ pr_warn("%s: invalid pc 0x%lx\n", __func__, pc);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ imm_l = insn.reg0i26_format.immediate_l;
+ imm_h = insn.reg0i26_format.immediate_h;
+ switch (insn.reg0i26_format.opcode) {
+ case b_op:
+ regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extended((imm_h << 16 | imm_l) << 2, 27);
+ return;
+ case bl_op:
+ regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extended((imm_h << 16 | imm_l) << 2, 27);
+ regs->regs[1] = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ imm_l = insn.reg1i21_format.immediate_l;
+ imm_h = insn.reg1i21_format.immediate_h;
+ rj = insn.reg1i21_format.rj;
+ switch (insn.reg1i21_format.opcode) {
+ case beqz_op:
+ if (regs->regs[rj] == 0)
+ regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extended((imm_h << 16 | imm_l) << 2, 22);
+ else
+ regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+ return;
+ case bnez_op:
+ if (regs->regs[rj] != 0)
+ regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extended((imm_h << 16 | imm_l) << 2, 22);
+ else
+ regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ imm = insn.reg2i16_format.immediate;
+ rj = insn.reg2i16_format.rj;
+ rd = insn.reg2i16_format.rd;
+ switch (insn.reg2i16_format.opcode) {
+ case beq_op:
+ if (regs->regs[rj] == regs->regs[rd])
+ regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extended(imm << 2, 17);
+ else
+ regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+ break;
+ case bne_op:
+ if (regs->regs[rj] != regs->regs[rd])
+ regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extended(imm << 2, 17);
+ else
+ regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+ break;
+ case blt_op:
+ if ((long)regs->regs[rj] < (long)regs->regs[rd])
+ regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extended(imm << 2, 17);
+ else
+ regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+ break;
+ case bge_op:
+ if ((long)regs->regs[rj] >= (long)regs->regs[rd])
+ regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extended(imm << 2, 17);
+ else
+ regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+ break;
+ case bltu_op:
+ if (regs->regs[rj] < regs->regs[rd])
+ regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extended(imm << 2, 17);
+ else
+ regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+ break;
+ case bgeu_op:
+ if (regs->regs[rj] >= regs->regs[rd])
+ regs->csr_era = pc + sign_extended(imm << 2, 17);
+ else
+ regs->csr_era = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+ break;
+ case jirl_op:
+ regs->csr_era = regs->regs[rj] + sign_extended(imm << 2, 17);
+ regs->regs[rd] = pc + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_info("%s: unknown opcode\n", __func__);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+void simu_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, union loongarch_instruction insn)
+{
+ unsigned long pc = regs->csr_era;
+ unsigned int rd = insn.reg1i20_format.rd;
+ unsigned int imm = insn.reg1i20_format.immediate;
+
+ if (pc & 3) {
+ pr_warn("%s: invalid pc 0x%lx\n", __func__, pc);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (insn.reg1i20_format.opcode) {
+ case pcaddi_op:
+ regs->regs[rd] = pc + sign_extended(imm << 2, 21);
+ break;
+ case pcaddu12i_op:
+ regs->regs[rd] = pc + sign_extended(imm << 12, 31);
+ break;
+ case pcaddu18i_op:
+ regs->regs[rd] = pc + sign_extended(imm << 18, 37);
+ break;
+ case pcalau12i_op:
+ regs->regs[rd] = pc + sign_extended(imm << 12, 31);
+ regs->regs[rd] &= ~((1 << 12) - 1);
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_info("%s: unknown opcode\n", __func__);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ regs->csr_era += LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+}
--
2.1.0
Add LoongArch specific info in handler_pre() and handler_post().
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <[email protected]>
---
samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c | 8 ++++++++
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
diff --git a/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c b/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c
index fd346f5..ef44c61 100644
--- a/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c
+++ b/samples/kprobes/kprobe_example.c
@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ static int __kprobes handler_pre(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
pr_info("<%s> p->addr, 0x%p, ip = 0x%lx, flags = 0x%lx\n",
p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->psw.addr, regs->flags);
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOONGARCH
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, era = 0x%lx, estat = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->csr_era, regs->csr_estat);
+#endif
/* A dump_stack() here will give a stack backtrace */
return 0;
@@ -92,6 +96,10 @@ static void __kprobes handler_post(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
pr_info("<%s> p->addr, 0x%p, flags = 0x%lx\n",
p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->flags);
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOONGARCH
+ pr_info("<%s> p->addr = 0x%p, estat = 0x%lx\n",
+ p->symbol_name, p->addr, regs->csr_estat);
+#endif
}
static int __init kprobe_init(void)
--
2.1.0
Use the generic kretprobe trampoline handler to add kretprobe
support for LoongArch.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <[email protected]>
---
arch/loongarch/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile | 2 +-
arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes.c | 24 ++++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes_trampoline.S | 96 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 122 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes_trampoline.S
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
index f6fc156..12571ee 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ config LOONGARCH
select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
select HAVE_KPROBES
+ select HAVE_KRETPROBES
select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
select HAVE_NMI
select HAVE_PCI
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile
index 6fe4a4e..7ca6519 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile
@@ -47,6 +47,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_UNWINDER_PROLOGUE) += unwind_prologue.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event.o perf_regs.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o kprobes_trampoline.o
CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes.c
index a296f2d..012c441 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -303,6 +303,30 @@ int __init arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(void)
(unsigned long)__irqentry_text_end);
}
+/* Called from __kretprobe_trampoline */
+void __used *trampoline_probe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ return (void *)kretprobe_trampoline_handler(regs, NULL);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(trampoline_probe_handler);
+
+void arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)regs->regs[1];
+ ri->fp = NULL;
+
+ /* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */
+ regs->regs[1] = (unsigned long)&__kretprobe_trampoline;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_prepare_kretprobe);
+
+int arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_trampoline_kprobe);
+
int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
{
return 0;
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes_trampoline.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes_trampoline.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..af94b0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes_trampoline.S
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/stackframe.h>
+
+ .text
+
+ .macro save_all_base_regs
+ cfi_st ra, PT_R1
+ cfi_st tp, PT_R2
+ cfi_st a0, PT_R4
+ cfi_st a1, PT_R5
+ cfi_st a2, PT_R6
+ cfi_st a3, PT_R7
+ cfi_st a4, PT_R8
+ cfi_st a5, PT_R9
+ cfi_st a6, PT_R10
+ cfi_st a7, PT_R11
+ cfi_st t0, PT_R12
+ cfi_st t1, PT_R13
+ cfi_st t2, PT_R14
+ cfi_st t3, PT_R15
+ cfi_st t4, PT_R16
+ cfi_st t5, PT_R17
+ cfi_st t6, PT_R18
+ cfi_st t7, PT_R19
+ cfi_st t8, PT_R20
+ cfi_st u0, PT_R21
+ cfi_st fp, PT_R22
+ cfi_st s0, PT_R23
+ cfi_st s1, PT_R24
+ cfi_st s2, PT_R25
+ cfi_st s3, PT_R26
+ cfi_st s4, PT_R27
+ cfi_st s5, PT_R28
+ cfi_st s6, PT_R29
+ cfi_st s7, PT_R30
+ cfi_st s8, PT_R31
+ csrrd t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD
+ andi t0, t0, 0x7 /* extract bit[1:0] PLV, bit[2] IE */
+ LONG_S t0, sp, PT_CRMD
+ .endm
+
+ .macro restore_all_base_regs
+ cfi_ld tp, PT_R2
+ cfi_ld a0, PT_R4
+ cfi_ld a1, PT_R5
+ cfi_ld a2, PT_R6
+ cfi_ld a3, PT_R7
+ cfi_ld a4, PT_R8
+ cfi_ld a5, PT_R9
+ cfi_ld a6, PT_R10
+ cfi_ld a7, PT_R11
+ cfi_ld t0, PT_R12
+ cfi_ld t1, PT_R13
+ cfi_ld t2, PT_R14
+ cfi_ld t3, PT_R15
+ cfi_ld t4, PT_R16
+ cfi_ld t5, PT_R17
+ cfi_ld t6, PT_R18
+ cfi_ld t7, PT_R19
+ cfi_ld t8, PT_R20
+ cfi_ld u0, PT_R21
+ cfi_ld fp, PT_R22
+ cfi_ld s0, PT_R23
+ cfi_ld s1, PT_R24
+ cfi_ld s2, PT_R25
+ cfi_ld s3, PT_R26
+ cfi_ld s4, PT_R27
+ cfi_ld s5, PT_R28
+ cfi_ld s6, PT_R29
+ cfi_ld s7, PT_R30
+ cfi_ld s8, PT_R31
+ LONG_L t0, sp, PT_CRMD
+ li.d t1, 0x7 /* mask bit[1:0] PLV, bit[2] IE */
+ csrxchg t0, t1, LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD
+ .endm
+
+SYM_CODE_START(__kretprobe_trampoline)
+ addi.d sp, sp, -PT_SIZE
+ save_all_base_regs
+
+ addi.d t0, sp, PT_SIZE
+ LONG_S t0, sp, PT_R3
+
+ move a0, sp /* pt_regs */
+
+ bl trampoline_probe_handler
+
+ /* use the result as the return-address */
+ move ra, a0
+
+ restore_all_base_regs
+ addi.d sp, sp, PT_SIZE
+
+ jr ra
+SYM_CODE_END(__kretprobe_trampoline)
--
2.1.0
Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and
execute a callback function, this commit adds kprobe support
for LoongArch.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <[email protected]>
---
arch/loongarch/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/loongarch/include/asm/inst.h | 15 ++
arch/loongarch/include/asm/kprobes.h | 59 +++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile | 2 +
arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes.c | 309 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c | 13 +-
arch/loongarch/mm/fault.c | 3 +
7 files changed, 398 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/kprobes.h
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes.c
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
index 16bf1b6..f6fc156 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ config LOONGARCH
select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+ select HAVE_KPROBES
select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
select HAVE_NMI
select HAVE_PCI
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/inst.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/inst.h
index a91798b..42984d5 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/inst.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/inst.h
@@ -24,6 +24,10 @@
#define ADDR_IMM(addr, INSN) ((addr & ADDR_IMMMASK_##INSN) >> ADDR_IMMSHIFT_##INSN)
+enum reg0i15_op {
+ break_op = 0x54,
+};
+
enum reg0i26_op {
b_op = 0x14,
bl_op = 0x15,
@@ -180,6 +184,11 @@ enum reg3sa2_op {
alsld_op = 0x16,
};
+struct reg0i15_format {
+ unsigned int immediate : 15;
+ unsigned int opcode : 17;
+};
+
struct reg0i26_format {
unsigned int immediate_h : 10;
unsigned int immediate_l : 16;
@@ -265,6 +274,7 @@ struct reg3sa2_format {
union loongarch_instruction {
unsigned int word;
+ struct reg0i15_format reg0i15_format;
struct reg0i26_format reg0i26_format;
struct reg1i20_format reg1i20_format;
struct reg1i21_format reg1i21_format;
@@ -335,6 +345,11 @@ static inline bool is_branch_ins(union loongarch_instruction *ip)
ip->reg1i21_format.opcode <= bgeu_op;
}
+static inline bool is_break_ins(union loongarch_instruction *ip)
+{
+ return ip->reg0i15_format.opcode == break_op;
+}
+
static inline bool is_ra_save_ins(union loongarch_instruction *ip)
{
/* st.d $ra, $sp, offset */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kprobes.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d3903f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_KPROBES_H
+#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_KPROBES_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/kprobes.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
+
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+
+#define __ARCH_WANT_KPROBES_INSN_SLOT
+#define MAX_INSN_SIZE 2
+
+#define flush_insn_slot(p) \
+do { \
+ if (p->addr) \
+ flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->addr, \
+ (unsigned long)p->addr + \
+ (MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t))); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define kretprobe_blacklist_size 0
+
+typedef union loongarch_instruction kprobe_opcode_t;
+
+/* Architecture specific copy of original instruction */
+struct arch_specific_insn {
+ /* copy of the original instruction */
+ kprobe_opcode_t *insn;
+};
+
+struct prev_kprobe {
+ struct kprobe *kp;
+ unsigned long status;
+ unsigned long saved_irq;
+ unsigned long saved_era;
+};
+
+/* per-cpu kprobe control block */
+struct kprobe_ctlblk {
+ unsigned long kprobe_status;
+ unsigned long kprobe_saved_irq;
+ unsigned long kprobe_saved_era;
+ struct prev_kprobe prev_kprobe;
+};
+
+void arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p);
+bool kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr);
+bool kprobe_breakpoint_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
+bool kprobe_singlestep_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_KPROBES */
+
+static inline bool kprobe_breakpoint_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
+static inline bool kprobe_singlestep_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_KPROBES */
+#endif /* __ASM_LOONGARCH_KPROBES_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile
index fcaa024..6fe4a4e 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile
@@ -47,4 +47,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_UNWINDER_PROLOGUE) += unwind_prologue.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event.o perf_regs.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o
+
CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a296f2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <asm/break.h>
+
+static const union loongarch_instruction breakpoint_insn = {
+ .reg0i15_format = {
+ .opcode = break_op,
+ .immediate = BRK_KPROBE_BP,
+ }
+};
+
+static const union loongarch_instruction singlestep_insn = {
+ .reg0i15_format = {
+ .opcode = break_op,
+ .immediate = BRK_KPROBE_SSTEPBP,
+ }
+};
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk);
+
+static bool insns_are_not_supported(union loongarch_instruction insn)
+{
+ switch (insn.reg2i14_format.opcode) {
+ case llw_op:
+ case lld_op:
+ case scw_op:
+ case scd_op:
+ pr_notice("kprobe: ll and sc instructions are not supported\n");
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ switch (insn.reg1i21_format.opcode) {
+ case bceqz_op:
+ pr_notice("kprobe: bceqz and bcnez instructions are not supported\n");
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(insns_are_not_supported);
+
+int arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ union loongarch_instruction insn;
+
+ insn = p->addr[0];
+ if (insns_are_not_supported(insn))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ p->ainsn.insn = get_insn_slot();
+ if (!p->ainsn.insn)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ p->ainsn.insn[0] = *p->addr;
+ p->ainsn.insn[1] = singlestep_insn;
+
+ p->opcode = *p->addr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_prepare_kprobe);
+
+/* Install breakpoint in text */
+void arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ *p->addr = breakpoint_insn;
+ flush_insn_slot(p);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_arm_kprobe);
+
+/* Remove breakpoint from text */
+void arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ *p->addr = p->opcode;
+ flush_insn_slot(p);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_disarm_kprobe);
+
+void arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ if (p->ainsn.insn) {
+ free_insn_slot(p->ainsn.insn, 0);
+ p->ainsn.insn = NULL;
+ }
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_remove_kprobe);
+
+static void save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running();
+ kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status;
+ kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_irq = kcb->kprobe_saved_irq;
+ kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_era = kcb->kprobe_saved_era;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(save_previous_kprobe);
+
+static void restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, kcb->prev_kprobe.kp);
+ kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status;
+ kcb->kprobe_saved_irq = kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_irq;
+ kcb->kprobe_saved_era = kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_era;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(restore_previous_kprobe);
+
+static void set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p);
+ kcb->kprobe_saved_irq = regs->csr_prmd & CSR_PRMD_PIE;
+ kcb->kprobe_saved_era = regs->csr_era;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(set_current_kprobe);
+
+static bool insns_are_not_simulated(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (is_branch_ins(&p->opcode)) {
+ simu_branch(regs, p->opcode);
+ return false;
+ } else if (is_pc_ins(&p->opcode)) {
+ simu_pc(regs, p->opcode);
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(insns_are_not_simulated);
+
+static void setup_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb, int reenter)
+{
+ if (reenter) {
+ save_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+ set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
+ } else {
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
+ }
+
+ regs->csr_prmd &= ~CSR_PRMD_PIE;
+
+ if (p->ainsn.insn->word == breakpoint_insn.word) {
+ regs->csr_prmd |= kcb->kprobe_saved_irq;
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (insns_are_not_simulated(p, regs)) {
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
+ regs->csr_era = (unsigned long)&p->ainsn.insn[0];
+ } else {
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
+ if (p->post_handler)
+ p->post_handler(p, regs, 0);
+ reset_current_kprobe();
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ }
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(setup_singlestep);
+
+static bool reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ switch (kcb->kprobe_status) {
+ case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE:
+ case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE:
+ kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
+ setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb, 1);
+ break;
+ case KPROBE_HIT_SS:
+ case KPROBE_REENTER:
+ pr_warn("Failed to recover from reentered kprobes.\n");
+ dump_kprobe(p);
+ BUG();
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(reenter_kprobe);
+
+bool kprobe_breakpoint_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
+ struct kprobe *p, *cur_kprobe;
+ kprobe_opcode_t *addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)regs->csr_era;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't want to be preempted for the entire
+ * duration of kprobe processing.
+ */
+ preempt_disable();
+ kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+ cur_kprobe = kprobe_running();
+
+ p = get_kprobe(addr);
+ if (p) {
+ if (cur_kprobe) {
+ if (reenter_kprobe(p, regs, kcb))
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ /* Probe hit */
+ set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+
+ /*
+ * If we have no pre-handler or it returned 0, we
+ * continue with normal processing. If we have a
+ * pre-handler and it returned non-zero, it will
+ * modify the execution path and no need to single
+ * stepping. Let's just reset current kprobe and exit.
+ *
+ * pre_handler can hit a breakpoint and can step thru
+ * before return.
+ */
+ if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs)) {
+ setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb, 0);
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ reset_current_kprobe();
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!is_break_ins(addr)) {
+ /*
+ * The breakpoint instruction was removed right
+ * after we hit it. Another cpu has removed
+ * either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint
+ * at this address. In either case, no further
+ * handling of this interrupt is appropriate.
+ * Return back to original instruction, and continue.
+ */
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ return false;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_breakpoint_handler);
+
+bool kprobe_singlestep_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+ if (!cur)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Restore back the original saved kprobes variables and continue */
+ if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) {
+ restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Call post handler */
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
+ if (cur->post_handler)
+ cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0);
+
+ regs->csr_era = kcb->kprobe_saved_era + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+ regs->csr_prmd |= kcb->kprobe_saved_irq;
+
+ reset_current_kprobe();
+out:
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ return true;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_singlestep_handler);
+
+bool kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
+{
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+ if (kcb->kprobe_status & KPROBE_HIT_SS) {
+ regs->csr_era = kcb->kprobe_saved_era + LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE;
+ regs->csr_prmd |= kcb->kprobe_saved_irq;
+
+ reset_current_kprobe();
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_fault_handler);
+
+/*
+ * Provide a blacklist of symbols identifying ranges which cannot be kprobed.
+ * This blacklist is exposed to userspace via debugfs (kprobes/blacklist).
+ */
+int __init arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(void)
+{
+ return kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__irqentry_text_start,
+ (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_end);
+}
+
+int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c
index a19bb32..4d9f775 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c
@@ -448,14 +448,12 @@ asmlinkage void noinstr do_bp(struct pt_regs *regs)
*/
switch (bcode) {
case BRK_KPROBE_BP:
- if (notify_die(DIE_BREAK, "Kprobe", regs, bcode,
- current->thread.trap_nr, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ if (kprobe_breakpoint_handler(regs))
goto out;
else
break;
case BRK_KPROBE_SSTEPBP:
- if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEPBP, "Kprobe_SingleStep", regs, bcode,
- current->thread.trap_nr, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ if (kprobe_singlestep_handler(regs))
goto out;
else
break;
@@ -479,6 +477,13 @@ asmlinkage void noinstr do_bp(struct pt_regs *regs)
break;
}
+ if (bcode == BRK_KPROBE_BP) {
+ if (__get_inst(&opcode, (u32 *)era, user))
+ goto out_sigsegv;
+
+ bcode = (opcode & 0x7fff);
+ }
+
switch (bcode) {
case BRK_BUG:
bug_handler(regs);
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/mm/fault.c b/arch/loongarch/mm/fault.c
index 1ccd536..449087b 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/mm/fault.c
@@ -135,6 +135,9 @@ static void __kprobes __do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs,
struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
vm_fault_t fault;
+ if (kprobe_page_fault(regs, current->thread.trap_nr))
+ return;
+
/*
* We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The
* 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd.
--
2.1.0