2023-03-15 00:40:10

by Elson Serrao

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v9 0/5] Add function suspend/resume and remote wakeup support

Changes in v9
- Added bmAtrributes wakeup bit check for arming the function for function
remote wakeup and also in get_status api

Changes in v8
- Added else case to return error value while setting remote wakeup feature
selector so that device will respond with a protocl stall

Changes in v7
- Added a check to set device remote wakeup feature selector in ep0.c based on whether
the device is configured for remote wakeup.
- Commit message and usb_func_wakeup documentation changes.

Changes in v6
- Combined usb_gadget_func_wakeup API with usb_func_wakeup API in composite layer
so that there is only 1 API for triggering function remote wakeup for better error
handling. Since function suspend is something specific to usb functions, better to
keep the related APIs in composite layer and above. Also documented the usage and
applicability of the usb_func_wakeup API.

Changes in v5
- Add wakeup_armed check in patch2 in the link status change event handler
so that resume gets triggeed only in the remote wakeup context.
- Costmetic changes in patch3 and patch4

Changes in v4
- Moved the wakeup bit check to bind function for warning the user at an early
stage itself.
- Added the remote wakeup configured check to gadget_wakeup() and func_wakeup()
routines so that wakeup can be triggered only if user has configured it.
- Cosmetic changes with respect to renaming the variables to reflect the operation
better.

Changes in v3
- Modified rw_capable flag to reflect the gadgets capability for wakeup
signalling.
- Added a check to configure wakeup bit in bmAttributes only if gadget
is capable of triggering wakeup.
- Implemented a gadget op for composite layer to inform UDC whether device
is configured for remote wakeup.
- Added a check in __usb_gadget_wakeup() API to trigger wakeup only if the
device is configured for it.
- Cosmetic changes in dwc3_gadget_func_wakeup() API.

Changes in v2
- Added a flag to indicate whether the device is remote wakeup capable.
- Added an async parameter to _dwc3_gadget_wakeup() API and few cosmetic
changes.
- Added flags to reflect the state of function suspend and function remote
wakeup to usb_function struct rather than function specific struct (f_ecm).
- Changed the dwc3_gadget_func__wakeup() API to run synchronously by first
checking the link state and then sending the device notification. Also
added debug log for DEVICE_NOTIFICATION generic cmd.
- Added changes to arm the device for remotewakeup/function remotewakeup
only if device is capable.

An usb device can initate a remote wakeup and bring the link out of
suspend as dictated by the DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP feature selector.
To achieve this an interface can invoke gadget_wakeup op and wait for the
device to come out of LPM. But the current polling based implementation
fails if the host takes a long time to drive the resume signaling specially
in high speed capable devices. Switching to an interrupt based approach is
more robust and efficient. This can be leveraged by enabling link status
change events and triggering a gadget resume when the link comes to active
state.

If the device is enhanced super-speed capable, individual interfaces can
also be put into suspend state. An interface can be in function suspend
state even when the device is not in suspend state. Function suspend state
is retained throughout the device suspend entry and exit process.
A function can be put to function suspend through FUNCTION_SUSPEND feature
selector sent by the host. This setup packet also decides whether that
function is capable of initiating a function remote wakeup. When the
function sends a wakeup notification to the host the link must be first
brought to a non-U0 state and then this notification is sent.

This change adds the infrastructure needed to support the above
functionalities.

Elson Roy Serrao (5):
usb: gadget: Properly configure the device for remote wakeup
usb: dwc3: Add remote wakeup handling
usb: gadget: Add function wakeup support
usb: dwc3: Add function suspend and function wakeup support
usb: gadget: f_ecm: Add suspend/resume and remote wakeup support

drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 5 ++
drivers/usb/dwc3/debug.h | 2 +
drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c | 19 +++---
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c | 3 +
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ecm.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.h | 4 ++
drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c | 27 ++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/udc/trace.h | 5 ++
include/linux/usb/composite.h | 8 +++
include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 9 +++
13 files changed, 383 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

--
2.7.4



2023-03-15 00:40:13

by Elson Serrao

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v9 1/5] usb: gadget: Properly configure the device for remote wakeup

The wakeup bit in the bmAttributes field indicates whether the device
is configured for remote wakeup. But this field should be allowed to
set only if the UDC supports such wakeup mechanism. So configure this
field based on UDC capability. Also inform the UDC whether the device
is configured for remote wakeup by implementing a gadget op.

Reviewed-by: Thinh Nguyen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Elson Roy Serrao <[email protected]>
---
drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c | 3 +++
drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/udc/trace.h | 5 +++++
include/linux/usb/composite.h | 2 ++
include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 8 ++++++++
6 files changed, 63 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
index 36add18..c9c983e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
@@ -513,6 +513,19 @@ static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
return min(val, 900U) / 8;
}

+void check_remote_wakeup_config(struct usb_gadget *g,
+ struct usb_configuration *c)
+{
+ if (USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP & c->bmAttributes) {
+ /* Reset the rw bit if gadget is not capable of it */
+ if (!g->wakeup_capable && g->ops->set_remote_wakeup) {
+ WARN(c->cdev, "Clearing wakeup bit for config c.%d\n",
+ c->bConfigurationValue);
+ c->bmAttributes &= ~USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
{
@@ -994,6 +1007,11 @@ static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
power = min(power, 500U);
else
power = min(power, 900U);
+
+ if (USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP & c->bmAttributes)
+ usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(gadget, 1);
+ else
+ usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(gadget, 0);
done:
if (power <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
index b9f1136..4c639e9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
@@ -1761,6 +1761,9 @@ static int configfs_composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
if (gadget_is_otg(gadget))
c->descriptors = otg_desc;

+ /* Properly configure the bmAttributes wakeup bit */
+ check_remote_wakeup_config(gadget, c);
+
cfg = container_of(c, struct config_usb_cfg, c);
if (!list_empty(&cfg->string_list)) {
i = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
index 23b0629..3dcbba7 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
@@ -514,6 +514,33 @@ int usb_gadget_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_wakeup);

/**
+ * usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup - configures the device remote wakeup feature.
+ * @gadget:the device being configured for remote wakeup
+ * @set:value to be configured.
+ *
+ * set to one to enable remote wakeup feature and zero to disable it.
+ *
+ * returns zero on success, else negative errno.
+ */
+int usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, int set)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!gadget->ops->set_remote_wakeup) {
+ ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = gadget->ops->set_remote_wakeup(gadget, set);
+
+out:
+ trace_usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(gadget, ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup);
+
+/**
* usb_gadget_set_selfpowered - sets the device selfpowered feature.
* @gadget:the device being declared as self-powered
*
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/trace.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/trace.h
index abdbcb1..a5ed26f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/trace.h
@@ -91,6 +91,11 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(udc_log_gadget, usb_gadget_wakeup,
TP_ARGS(g, ret)
);

+DEFINE_EVENT(udc_log_gadget, usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup,
+ TP_PROTO(struct usb_gadget *g, int ret),
+ TP_ARGS(g, ret)
+);
+
DEFINE_EVENT(udc_log_gadget, usb_gadget_set_selfpowered,
TP_PROTO(struct usb_gadget *g, int ret),
TP_ARGS(g, ret)
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/composite.h b/include/linux/usb/composite.h
index 608dc96..d949e91 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/composite.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/composite.h
@@ -413,6 +413,8 @@ extern int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
extern int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
struct usb_ep *ep0);
void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
+void check_remote_wakeup_config(struct usb_gadget *g,
+ struct usb_configuration *c);

static inline struct usb_composite_driver *to_cdriver(
struct usb_gadget_driver *gdrv)
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
index 00750f7..1d79612 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
@@ -310,6 +310,7 @@ struct usb_udc;
struct usb_gadget_ops {
int (*get_frame)(struct usb_gadget *);
int (*wakeup)(struct usb_gadget *);
+ int (*set_remote_wakeup)(struct usb_gadget *, int set);
int (*set_selfpowered) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_selfpowered);
int (*vbus_session) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_active);
int (*vbus_draw) (struct usb_gadget *, unsigned mA);
@@ -384,6 +385,8 @@ struct usb_gadget_ops {
* @connected: True if gadget is connected.
* @lpm_capable: If the gadget max_speed is FULL or HIGH, this flag
* indicates that it supports LPM as per the LPM ECN & errata.
+ * @wakeup_capable: True if gadget is capable of sending remote wakeup.
+ * @wakeup_armed: True if gadget is armed by the host for remote wakeup.
* @irq: the interrupt number for device controller.
* @id_number: a unique ID number for ensuring that gadget names are distinct
*
@@ -445,6 +448,8 @@ struct usb_gadget {
unsigned deactivated:1;
unsigned connected:1;
unsigned lpm_capable:1;
+ unsigned wakeup_capable:1;
+ unsigned wakeup_armed:1;
int irq;
int id_number;
};
@@ -601,6 +606,7 @@ static inline int gadget_is_otg(struct usb_gadget *g)
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_GADGET)
int usb_gadget_frame_number(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
int usb_gadget_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
+int usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, int set);
int usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
int usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
int usb_gadget_vbus_connect(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
@@ -616,6 +622,8 @@ static inline int usb_gadget_frame_number(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{ return 0; }
static inline int usb_gadget_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{ return 0; }
+static inline int usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, int set)
+{ return 0; }
static inline int usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{ return 0; }
static inline int usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
--
2.7.4