2015-04-13 11:55:42

by Christoffer Dall

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 02/10] KVM: define common __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW/HW_BP values

On Tue, Mar 31, 2015 at 04:08:00PM +0100, Alex Benn?e wrote:
> Currently x86, powerpc and soon arm64 use the same two architecture
> specific bits for guest debug support for software and hardware
> breakpoints. This makes the shared values explicit while leaving the
> gate open for another architecture to use some other value if they
> really really want to.
>
> Signed-off-by: Alex Benn?e <[email protected]>
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> index ab4d473..1731569 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> @@ -310,8 +310,8 @@ struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
> * and upper 16 bits are architecture specific. Architecture specific defines
> * that ioctl is for setting hardware breakpoint or software breakpoint.
> */
> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP 0x00010000
> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP 0x00020000
> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
>
> /* definition of registers in kvm_run */
> struct kvm_sync_regs {
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> index d7dcef5..1438202 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> @@ -250,8 +250,8 @@ struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
> __u64 dr7;
> };
>
> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP 0x00010000
> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP 0x00020000
> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
> #define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB 0x00040000
> #define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP 0x00080000
>
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
> index 5eedf84..ce2db14 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
> @@ -525,8 +525,16 @@ struct kvm_s390_irq {
>
> /* for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
>
> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE 0x00000001
> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP 0x00000002
> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE (1 << 0)
> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP (1 << 1)
> +
> +/*
> + * Architecture specific stuff uses the top 16 bits of the field,

can you be more specific than 'stuff' here? features?

> + * however there is some shared commonality for the common cases

I don't like this sentence; shared commonality is a pleonasm and the use
of however makes it sounds like there's some caveat here.

If the top 16 bits are indeed arhictecture specific, then I think they
should just be defined in their architecture specific headers. Unless
the idea here is that there's a fixed set of of flags that architectures
can choose to support, in which case it should simply be defined in the
common header.


> + */
> +#define __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP (1 << 16)
> +#define __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP (1 << 17)
> +
>
> struct kvm_guest_debug {
> __u32 control;
> --
> 2.3.4
>


2015-04-13 14:52:44

by Alex Bennée

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 02/10] KVM: define common __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW/HW_BP values


Christoffer Dall <[email protected]> writes:

> On Tue, Mar 31, 2015 at 04:08:00PM +0100, Alex Bennée wrote:
>> Currently x86, powerpc and soon arm64 use the same two architecture
>> specific bits for guest debug support for software and hardware
>> breakpoints. This makes the shared values explicit while leaving the
>> gate open for another architecture to use some other value if they
>> really really want to.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <[email protected]>
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
>> index ab4d473..1731569 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
>> @@ -310,8 +310,8 @@ struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
>> * and upper 16 bits are architecture specific. Architecture specific defines
>> * that ioctl is for setting hardware breakpoint or software breakpoint.
>> */
>> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP 0x00010000
>> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP 0x00020000
>> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
>> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
>>
>> /* definition of registers in kvm_run */
>> struct kvm_sync_regs {
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
>> index d7dcef5..1438202 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
>> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
>> @@ -250,8 +250,8 @@ struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
>> __u64 dr7;
>> };
>>
>> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP 0x00010000
>> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP 0x00020000
>> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
>> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
>> #define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB 0x00040000
>> #define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP 0x00080000
>>
>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
>> index 5eedf84..ce2db14 100644
>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
>> @@ -525,8 +525,16 @@ struct kvm_s390_irq {
>>
>> /* for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
>>
>> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE 0x00000001
>> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP 0x00000002
>> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE (1 << 0)
>> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP (1 << 1)
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Architecture specific stuff uses the top 16 bits of the field,
>
> can you be more specific than 'stuff' here? features?
>
>> + * however there is some shared commonality for the common cases
>
> I don't like this sentence; shared commonality is a pleonasm and the use
> of however makes it sounds like there's some caveat here.

OK I can see that - after I looked it up ;-)

> If the top 16 bits are indeed arhictecture specific, then I think they
> should just be defined in their architecture specific headers. Unless
> the idea here is that there's a fixed set of of flags that architectures
> can choose to support, in which case it should simply be defined in the
> common header.

Well an architecture might not support some features and want to use
those bits for something else? I didn't want to force the bottom two
of the architecture specific bits to wasted if the features don't exist.

>
>
>> + */
>> +#define __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP (1 << 16)
>> +#define __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP (1 << 17)
>> +
>>
>> struct kvm_guest_debug {
>> __u32 control;
>> --
>> 2.3.4
>>

--
Alex Bennée

2015-04-13 15:08:33

by Andrew Jones

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 02/10] KVM: define common __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW/HW_BP values

On Mon, Apr 13, 2015 at 03:51:33PM +0100, Alex Benn?e wrote:
>
> Christoffer Dall <[email protected]> writes:
>
> > On Tue, Mar 31, 2015 at 04:08:00PM +0100, Alex Benn?e wrote:
> >> Currently x86, powerpc and soon arm64 use the same two architecture
> >> specific bits for guest debug support for software and hardware
> >> breakpoints. This makes the shared values explicit while leaving the
> >> gate open for another architecture to use some other value if they
> >> really really want to.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Alex Benn?e <[email protected]>
> >>
> >> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> >> index ab4d473..1731569 100644
> >> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> >> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> >> @@ -310,8 +310,8 @@ struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
> >> * and upper 16 bits are architecture specific. Architecture specific defines
> >> * that ioctl is for setting hardware breakpoint or software breakpoint.
> >> */
> >> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP 0x00010000
> >> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP 0x00020000
> >> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
> >> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
> >>
> >> /* definition of registers in kvm_run */
> >> struct kvm_sync_regs {
> >> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> >> index d7dcef5..1438202 100644
> >> --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> >> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> >> @@ -250,8 +250,8 @@ struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
> >> __u64 dr7;
> >> };
> >>
> >> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP 0x00010000
> >> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP 0x00020000
> >> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
> >> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
> >> #define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB 0x00040000
> >> #define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP 0x00080000
> >>
> >> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
> >> index 5eedf84..ce2db14 100644
> >> --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
> >> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
> >> @@ -525,8 +525,16 @@ struct kvm_s390_irq {
> >>
> >> /* for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
> >>
> >> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE 0x00000001
> >> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP 0x00000002
> >> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE (1 << 0)
> >> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP (1 << 1)
> >> +
> >> +/*
> >> + * Architecture specific stuff uses the top 16 bits of the field,
> >
> > can you be more specific than 'stuff' here? features?
> >
> >> + * however there is some shared commonality for the common cases
> >
> > I don't like this sentence; shared commonality is a pleonasm and the use
> > of however makes it sounds like there's some caveat here.
>
> OK I can see that - after I looked it up ;-)
>
> > If the top 16 bits are indeed arhictecture specific, then I think they
> > should just be defined in their architecture specific headers. Unless
> > the idea here is that there's a fixed set of of flags that architectures
> > can choose to support, in which case it should simply be defined in the
> > common header.
>
> Well an architecture might not support some features and want to use
> those bits for something else? I didn't want to force the bottom two
> of the architecture specific bits to wasted if the features don't exist.

This change comes from a discussion we had on v1 of this series
http://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm-arm/msg12409.html

>
> >
> >
> >> + */
> >> +#define __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP (1 << 16)
> >> +#define __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP (1 << 17)
> >> +
> >>
> >> struct kvm_guest_debug {
> >> __u32 control;
> >> --
> >> 2.3.4
> >>
>
> --
> Alex Benn?e

2015-04-14 08:24:51

by Christoffer Dall

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 02/10] KVM: define common __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW/HW_BP values

On Mon, Apr 13, 2015 at 03:51:33PM +0100, Alex Benn?e wrote:
>
> Christoffer Dall <[email protected]> writes:
>
> > On Tue, Mar 31, 2015 at 04:08:00PM +0100, Alex Benn?e wrote:
> >> Currently x86, powerpc and soon arm64 use the same two architecture
> >> specific bits for guest debug support for software and hardware
> >> breakpoints. This makes the shared values explicit while leaving the
> >> gate open for another architecture to use some other value if they
> >> really really want to.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Alex Benn?e <[email protected]>
> >>
> >> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> >> index ab4d473..1731569 100644
> >> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> >> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> >> @@ -310,8 +310,8 @@ struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
> >> * and upper 16 bits are architecture specific. Architecture specific defines
> >> * that ioctl is for setting hardware breakpoint or software breakpoint.
> >> */
> >> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP 0x00010000
> >> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP 0x00020000
> >> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
> >> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
> >>
> >> /* definition of registers in kvm_run */
> >> struct kvm_sync_regs {
> >> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> >> index d7dcef5..1438202 100644
> >> --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> >> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> >> @@ -250,8 +250,8 @@ struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
> >> __u64 dr7;
> >> };
> >>
> >> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP 0x00010000
> >> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP 0x00020000
> >> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
> >> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP __KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
> >> #define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB 0x00040000
> >> #define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP 0x00080000
> >>
> >> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
> >> index 5eedf84..ce2db14 100644
> >> --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
> >> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
> >> @@ -525,8 +525,16 @@ struct kvm_s390_irq {
> >>
> >> /* for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
> >>
> >> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE 0x00000001
> >> -#define KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP 0x00000002
> >> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE (1 << 0)
> >> +#define KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP (1 << 1)
> >> +
> >> +/*
> >> + * Architecture specific stuff uses the top 16 bits of the field,
> >
> > can you be more specific than 'stuff' here? features?
> >
> >> + * however there is some shared commonality for the common cases
> >
> > I don't like this sentence; shared commonality is a pleonasm and the use
> > of however makes it sounds like there's some caveat here.
>
> OK I can see that - after I looked it up ;-)
>
> > If the top 16 bits are indeed arhictecture specific, then I think they
> > should just be defined in their architecture specific headers. Unless
> > the idea here is that there's a fixed set of of flags that architectures
> > can choose to support, in which case it should simply be defined in the
> > common header.
>
> Well an architecture might not support some features and want to use
> those bits for something else? I didn't want to force the bottom two
> of the architecture specific bits to wasted if the features don't exist.
>
In that case I think the definition is local to each architecture and
should indeed just be duplicated. The __ definitions complicate more
than they help as they are exported to userspace etc. The KVM
maintainers may have a different view on this though.

-Christoffer