2019-05-31 14:10:04

by Radu Pirea

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [Patch v9] driver/clk/clk-si5338: Add common clock framework driver for si5338

Hi,

@York I want to continue the work on this driver and I want to upstream
it. Are you OK with this?

I saw later improvement suggestions related to the bindings and I will
make the changes.

@all please look at my below comment about si5338_pll_round_rate
function.

On Fri, 2016-08-26 at 14:45 -0700, York Sun wrote:
> From: York Sun <[email protected]>
>
> SI5338 is a programmable clock generator. It has 4 sets of inputs,
> PLL, multisynth and dividers to make 4 outputs. This driver splits
> them into multiple clocks to comply with common clock framework.
>
> See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/silabs,si5338.txt for
> details.
>
> Signed-off-by: York Sun <[email protected]>
> CC: Mike Turquette <[email protected]>
> CC: Sebastian Hesselbarth <[email protected]>
> CC: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
> CC: Andrey Filippov <[email protected]>
> CC: Paul Bolle <[email protected]>
> ---
> Change log:
> v9: Simply logic in clkout_status_show() by using multiple contiue
> instead
> of one conplicated conditional, as suggested by Stephen Boyd
>
> v8: Rebase to clk-next (v4.8.0-rc1)
>
> v7: Rebase to clk-next (v4.3.0-rc3)
> Removed unneeded header file inclusion
> Add static to local array
> Remove unneeded casting
> Update document according to changes
> Add more checks to catch divided by zero
> Use devm_clk_get instead of of_clk_get
> Move devm_clk_get to probe function, only called when needed
> Remove clk pointers from platform data structure
>
> v6: Fix multiline comments style
> Add msleep in loop of polling registers
> Deal with function return error consistently
> Remove unnecessary memset calls
> Fix calling strncat
> Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL when applicable
> Add a local function devm_of_clk_get()
> Remove clk_put in remove function
> Use clkout name in device tree and platform data if set
> Add warning if name is too long for clkdev
> s/if (a == 0)/if (!a)
> s/if (a != 0)/if (a)
> Remove "if (a) a = 1" and alike
> Add dealing with -EPROBE_DEFER for of_clk_get()
> Prepare the clocks before calling post init as required by HW
> Update module license to GPL v2 be consistent with header
>
> v5: Rebase to v4.2
> Move clk-si5338.h file into clk-si5338.c
> Drop unused macros
> Add macro HWDATA to replace container_of
> Collapse functions for using bsearch
> Use return inside switch {}
> Separate hardware setting from recalc
> Rename variable ms and p123
> Remove casting for returns and write_reg
> Change device_attr to S_IRUGO
> Drop sysfs, use debugfs for output status
> Drop exporting __clk_is_prepared
> Add "enabled" in device tree binding if the clocks need to be
> enabled when driver is loaded
> Add enable/disable ops for clock output
>
> v4: Add binding silabs,pll-vco
> Set pll rate initial value
> Separate COMMON_CLK change from this patch
>
> v3: Add calling unprepare upon removal
> Add registering to clkdev so the clk can be acquired when
> device
> tree is not in use
> Add a dev_info message when driver is removed
> Add missing "static" to two functions in clk-si5338.c
> Cosmatic fix in dt-bindings.clock/clk-si5338.h
>
> v2: Fix handling name prefix if the driver is unloaded and loaded
> again
>
> .../devicetree/bindings/clock/silabs,si5338.txt | 192 +
> drivers/clk/Kconfig | 12 +
> drivers/clk/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/clk/clk-si5338.c | 3809
> ++++++++++++++++++++
> include/dt-bindings/clock/clk-si5338.h | 68 +
> include/linux/platform_data/si5338.h | 48 +
> 6 files changed, 4130 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644
> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/silabs,si5338.txt
> create mode 100644 drivers/clk/clk-si5338.c
> create mode 100644 include/dt-bindings/clock/clk-si5338.h
> create mode 100644 include/linux/platform_data/si5338.h
>
> diff --git
> a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/silabs,si5338.txt
> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/silabs,si5338.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..cc7ae8e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/silabs,si5338.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
> +Binding for Silicon Labs Si5338 programmable i2c clock generator.
> +
> +Reference
> +[1] Si5338 Data Sheet
> +
> http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si5338.pdf
> +
> +The Si5338 is a programmable i2c clock generators with up to 4
> output
> +clocks. It has 4 sets of possible input clocks
> +
> +IN1/IN2: differential
> +IN3: single-ended
> +IN4: single-ended
> +IN5/IN6: differential
> +
> +Additionally, IN1/IN2 can be used as XTAL with different setting.
> +The clock tree looks like below (without support of zero-delay)
> +
> +
> + IN1/IN2 IN3 IN4 IN5/IN6
> + | | | |
> + ------| | | |
> + | | | | |
> + | \ / \ /
> + | \ / \ /
> + | \ / \ /
> + XTAL REFCLK FBCLK
> + | | \ / |
> + | | \ / |
> + | | DIVREFCLK DIVFBCLK |
> + | | \ / |
> + | | \ / |
> + | | \ / |
> + | | PLL |
> + | | / | | \ |
> + | | / / \ \ |
> + | | / / \ \ |
> + | | / | | \ |
> + | | | | | | |
> + | | MS0 MS1 MS2 MS3 |
> + | | | | | | |
> +
> + OUT0 OUT1 OUT2 OUT3
> +
> +The output clock can choose from any of the above clock as its
> source, with
> +exceptions: MS1 can only be used for OUT1, MS2 can only be used for
> OUT2, MS3
> +can only be used for OUT3.
> +
> +==I2C device node==
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible: shall be "silabs,si5338".
> +- reg: i2c device address, shall be 0x60, 0x61, 0x70, or 0x71
> +- #clock-cells: shall be set to 1 for multiple outputs
> +- clocks: list of parent clocks in the order of <xtal>, <in1/2>,
> <in3>, <in4>,
> + <in5/6>.
> + Note, xtal and in1/2 are mutually exclusive. Only one can be
> set.
> +- clock-names: The name of the clocks in the same order.
> +- #address-cells: shall be set to 1.
> +- #size-cells: shall be set to 0.
> +- silabs,pll-master: If PLL is used, pick one MS (0, 1, 2, or 3) to
> allow
> + chaning PLL rate. This is arbitrary since MS0/1/2/3 share one
> PLL.
> + PLL can be calculated backward to satisfy MS. This node is not
> + required if PLL is not used, or if silabs,pll-vco is set.
> +
> +Optional properties if not set by platform driver:
> +- silab,name-prefix: name prefix for si5338
> + If multiple si5338 chips exist, use name-prefix to form
> unique names.
> + If omitted, i2c bus name will be used as the prefix.
> +- silab,ref-source: source of refclk, valid value is defined as
I think is better to remove the "#define" from here and suggest
including the header file.
> + #define SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN12 0
> + #define SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN3 1
> + #define SI5338_REF_SRC_XTAL 4
> +- silab,fb-source: source of fbclk, valid value is defined as
> + #define SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN4 2
> + #define SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN56 3
> + #define SI5338_FB_SRC_NOCLK 5
> +- silabs,pll-source: source of pll, valid value is defined as
> + #define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_REFCLK 0
> + #define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_FBCLK 1
> + #define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVREFCLK 2
> + #define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVFBCLK 3
> + #define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_XOCLK 4
> + #define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_NOCLK 5
> +- silabs,pll-vco: Specify VCO frequency for optimal ratios for all
> outputs.
> + If specified, silabs,pll-master is ignored.
> +
> +==Child nodes==
> +
> +Each of the clock outputs can be configured individually by
> +using a child node to the I2C device node. If a child node for a
> clock
> +output is not set, platform driver has to set up.
> +
> +Required child node properties:
> +- name: name for the child node
> + It has to be unique. The name prefix is ignored.
> + If using platform data and the name is not specificed,
> + clkout0/1/2/3 will be used with name prefix.
> +- reg: number of clock output.
> +
> +Optional child node properties:
> +- silabs,drive-config: the configuration of output driver
> + The valid value list is long. Please refer to soruce code.
Here must be specified all values for silabs,drive-config.
> +- silabs,clock-source: source clock of the output divider
> + #define SI5338_OUT_MUX_FBCLK 0
> + #define SI5338_OUT_MUX_REFCLK 1
> + #deinfe SI5338_OUT_MUX_DIVFBCLK 2
> + #deinfe SI5338_OUT_MUX_DIVREFCLK 3
> + #deinfe SI5338_OUT_MUX_XOCLK 4
> + #deinfe SI5338_OUT_MUX_MS0 5
> + #deinfe SI5338_OUT_MUX_MSN 6 /* MS0/1/2/3 */
> + #deinfe SI5338_OUT_MUX_NOCLK 7
> +- silabs,disable-state : clock output disable state, shall be
> + #define SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ 0
> + #define SI5338_OUT_DIS_LOW 1
> + #define SI5338_OUT_DIS_HI 2
> + #define SI5338_OUT_DIS_ALWAYS_ON 3
> +- enabled: the output is enabled by default
> + The existence of this node enables the output when the driver
> is loaded
> + otherwise the clock is only enabled when used
> +
> +==Example==
> +
> +/* 25MHz reference crystal */
> +ref25: ref25M {
> + compatible = "fixed-clock";
> + #clock-cells = <0>;
> + clock-frequency = <25000000>;
> +};
> +clkin56: ref100M {
> + compatible = "fixed-clock";
> + #clock-cells = <0>;
> + clock-frequency = <100000000>;
> +};
> +i2c-master-node {
> + si5338: clock-generator@70 {
> + compatible = "silabs,si5338";
> + reg = <0x70>;
> + #address-cells = <1>;
> + #size-cells = <0>;
> + #clock-cells = <1>;
> +
> + /* connect xtal to 25MHz, in5/in6 to 100MHz */
> + clocks = <&ref25>, <0>, <0>, <0>, <&clkin56>;
> + clock-names = "xtal", "in12", "in3", "in4", "in56";
> +
> + /* connect xtal as source of refclk */
> + silab,ref-source = <SI5338_REF_SRC_XTAL>;
> +
> + /* connect in5/in6 as source of fbclk */
> + silab,fb-source = <SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN56>;
> +
> + /* connect divrefclk as source of pll */
> + silab,pll-source = <SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVREFCLK>;
> +
> + /* Choose one MS for pll master */
> + silabs,pll-master = <0>;
> +
> + /* Specify pll-vco frequency. pll-master is ignored. */
> + silabs,pll-vco = <2450000000>;
> +
> + /* output */
> + clkout0 {
> + reg = <0>;
> + silabs,drive-config = "1V8_LVDS";
> + silabs,clock-source = <SI5338_OUT_MUX_MS0>;
> + silabs,disable-state = <SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ>;
> + clock-frequency = <125000000>;
> + };
> + clkout1 {
> + reg = <1>;
> + silabs,drive-config = "1V8_LVDS";
> + silabs,clock-source = <SI5338_OUT_MUX_MSN>;
> + silabs,disable-state = <SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ>;
> + clock-frequency = <125000000>;
> + };
> + clkout2 {
> + reg = <2>;
> + silabs,drive-config = "1V8_LVDS";
> + silabs,clock-source = <SI5338_OUT_MUX_MSN>;
> + silabs,disable-state = <SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ>;
> + clock-frequency = <125000000>;
> + };
> + clkout3 {
> + reg = <3>;
> + silabs,drive-config = "1V8_LVDS";
> + silabs,clock-source = <SI5338_OUT_MUX_MSN>;
> + silabs,disable-state = <SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ>;
> + clock-frequency = <125000000>;
> + };
> +
> + };
> +};
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/Kconfig
> index bf7d540..2a185fa 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/clk/Kconfig
> @@ -57,6 +57,18 @@ config COMMON_CLK_SCPI
> This driver uses SCPI Message Protocol to interact with the
> firmware providing all the clock controls.
>
> +config COMMON_CLK_SI5338
> + tristate "Clock driver for SiLabs 5338"
> + depends on I2C
> + select REGMAP_I2C
> + select RATIONAL
> + ---help---
> + This driver supports Silicon Labs 5338 programmable clock
> generators,
> + using common clock framework. It needs parent clock as
> input(s).
> + Internal clocks are registered with unique names in case
> multiple
> + devices exist. See
> devicetree/bindings/clock/silabs,si5338.txt
> + under Documentation for details.
> +
> config COMMON_CLK_SI5351
> tristate "Clock driver for SiLabs 5351A/B/C"
> depends on I2C
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/Makefile b/drivers/clk/Makefile
> index e775a83..e2e129c 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/clk/Makefile
> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_QORIQ) += clk-
> qoriq.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_RK808) += clk-rk808.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_S2MPS11) += clk-s2mps11.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_SCPI) += clk-scpi.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_SI5338) += clk-si5338.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_SI5351) += clk-si5351.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_SI514) += clk-si514.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_SI570) += clk-si570.o
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-si5338.c b/drivers/clk/clk-si5338.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..302396a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/clk/clk-si5338.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,3809 @@
> +/*
> + * clk-si5338.c: Silicon Labs Si5338 I2C Clock Generator
> + *
> + * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor
> + * York Sun <[email protected]>
> + *
> + * Some code is taken from si5338.c by Andrey Filippov <
> [email protected]>
> + * Copyright 2013 Elphel, Inc.
> + *
> + * SI5338 has several blocks, including
> + * Inputs (IN1/IN2, IN3, IN4, IN5/IN6, XTAL)
> + * PLL (Synthesis stage 1)
> + * MultiSynth (Synthesis state 2)
> + * Outputs (OUT0/1/2/3)
> + * Each block is registered as a clock device to form a tree
> structure.
> + * See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/silabs,si5338.txt for
> details.
> + *
> + * This driver uses regmap to cache register values to reduce
> transactions
> + * on I2C bus. Volatile registers are specified.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> modify it
> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
> by the
> + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> (at your
> + * option) any later version.
> + */
> +
> +#include <dt-bindings/clock/clk-si5338.h>
> +#include <linux/bsearch.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/clkdev.h>
> +#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
> +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/math64.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_data/si5338.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/string.h>
> +
> +#define REG5338_PAGE 255
> +#define REG5338_PAGE_MASK 1
> +#define REG5338_DEV_CONFIG2 2
> +#define REG5338_DEV_CONFIG2_MASK 0x3f
> +#define REG5338_DEV_CONFIG2_VAL 38 /* last 2 digits of
> part number */
> +#define LAST_REG 347
> +
> +#define FVCOMIN 2200000000LL
> +#define FVCOMAX 2840000000LL
> +#define XTAL_FREQMIN 8000000LL
> +#define XTAL_FREQMAX 30000000LL
> +#define INFREQMIN 5000000LL
> +#define INFREQMAX 710000000LL
> +#define INFREQMAX34 200000000LL
> +#define INFREQDIV 40000000LL /* divide input frequency if
> above */
> +
> +#define MSINT_MIN 4 /* need to exclude 5, 7 in the code
> */
> +#define MSINT_MAX 567
> +
> +#define AWE_INT_MASK 0x061d
> +
> +#define AWE_IN_MUX 0x1d18
> +#define AWE_IN_MUX1 0x1c1c
> +#define AWE_FB_MUX 0x1e18
> +#define AWE_FB_MUX1 0x1c20
> +
> +#define AWE_XTAL_FREQ 0x1c03
> +#define AWE_PFD_REF 0x1de0
> +#define AWE_PFD_FB 0x1ee0
> +#define AWE_P1DIV 0x1d07
> +#define AWE_P2DIV 0x1e07
> +#define AWE_DRV0_PDN 0x1f01
> +#define AWE_MS0_PDN 0x1f02
> +#define AWE_R0DIV 0x1f1c
> +#define AWE_R0DIV_IN 0x1fe0
> +#define AWE_DRV1_PDN 0x2001
> +#define AWE_MS1_PDN 0x2002
> +#define AWE_R1DIV 0x201c
> +#define AWE_R1DIV_IN 0x20e0
> +#define AWE_DRV2_PDN 0x2101
> +#define AWE_MS2_PDN 0x2102
> +#define AWE_R2DIV 0x211c
> +#define AWE_R2DIV_IN 0x21e0
> +#define AWE_DRV3_PDN 0x2201
> +#define AWE_MS3_PDN 0x2202
> +#define AWE_R3DIV 0x221c
> +#define AWE_R3DIV_IN 0x22e0
> +
> +#define AWE_DRV0_VDDO 0x2303
> +#define AWE_DRV1_VDDO 0x230c
> +#define AWE_DRV2_VDDO 0x2330
> +#define AWE_DRV3_VDDO 0x23c0
> +#define AWE_DRV0_FMT 0x2407
> +#define AWE_DRV0_INV 0x2418
> +#define AWE_DRV1_FMT 0x2507
> +#define AWE_DRV1_INV 0x2518
> +#define AWE_DRV2_FMT 0x2607
> +#define AWE_DRV2_INV 0x2618
> +#define AWE_DRV3_FMT 0x2707
> +#define AWE_DRV3_INV 0x2718
> +
> +#define AWE_DRV0_TRIM 0x281f
> +#define AWE_DRV1_TRIM_A 0x28e0
> +#define AWE_DRV1_TRIM_B 0x2903
> +#define AWE_DRV2_TRIM 0x297c
> +#define AWE_DRV3_TRIM 0x2a1f
> +
> +#define AWE_FCAL_OVRD_07_00 0x2dff
> +#define AWE_FCAL_OVRD_15_08 0x2eff
> +#define AWE_FCAL_OVRD_17_15 0x2f03
> +#define AWE_REG47_72 0x2ffc
> +#define AWE_PFD_EXTFB 0x3080
> +#define AWE_PLL_KPHI 0x307f
> +#define AWE_FCAL_OVRD_EN 0x3180
> +#define AWE_VCO_GAIN 0x3170
> +#define AWE_RSEL 0x310c
> +#define AWE_BWSEL 0x3103
> +#define AWE_VCO_GAIN_RSEL_BWSEL 0x317f
> +
> +#define AWE_PLL_EN 0x32c0
> +#define AWE_MSCAL 0x323f
> +#define AWE_MS3_HS 0x3380
> +#define AWE_MS2_HS 0x3340
> +#define AWE_MS1_HS 0x3320
> +#define AWE_MS0_HS 0x3310
> +#define AWE_MS_PEC 0x3307
> +
> +#define AWE_MS0_P1_07_00 0x35ff
> +#define AWE_MS0_P1_15_08 0x36ff
> +#define AWE_MS0_P1_17_16 0x3703
> +#define AWE_MS0_P2_05_00 0x37fc
> +#define AWE_MS0_P2_13_06 0x38ff
> +#define AWE_MS0_P2_21_14 0x39ff
> +#define AWE_MS0_P2_29_22 0x3aff
> +#define AWE_MS0_P3_07_00 0x3bff
> +#define AWE_MS0_P3_15_08 0x3cff
> +#define AWE_MS0_P3_23_16 0x3dff
> +#define AWE_MS0_P3_29_24 0x3e3f
> +
> +#define AWE_MS1_P1_07_00 0x40ff
> +#define AWE_MS1_P1_15_08 0x41ff
> +#define AWE_MS1_P1_17_16 0x4203
> +#define AWE_MS1_P2_05_00 0x42fc
> +#define AWE_MS1_P2_13_06 0x43ff
> +#define AWE_MS1_P2_21_14 0x44ff
> +#define AWE_MS1_P2_29_22 0x45ff
> +#define AWE_MS1_P3_07_00 0x46ff
> +#define AWE_MS1_P3_15_08 0x47ff
> +#define AWE_MS1_P3_23_16 0x48ff
> +#define AWE_MS1_P3_29_24 0x493f
> +
> +#define AWE_MS2_P1_07_00 0x4bff
> +#define AWE_MS2_P1_15_08 0x4cff
> +#define AWE_MS2_P1_17_16 0x4d03
> +#define AWE_MS2_P2_05_00 0x4dfc
> +#define AWE_MS2_P2_13_06 0x4eff
> +#define AWE_MS2_P2_21_14 0x4fff
> +#define AWE_MS2_P2_29_22 0x50ff
> +#define AWE_MS2_P3_07_00 0x51ff
> +#define AWE_MS2_P3_15_08 0x52ff
> +#define AWE_MS2_P3_23_16 0x53ff
> +#define AWE_MS2_P3_29_24 0x543f
> +
> +#define AWE_MS3_P1_07_00 0x56ff
> +#define AWE_MS3_P1_15_08 0x57ff
> +#define AWE_MS3_P1_17_16 0x5803
> +#define AWE_MS3_P2_05_00 0x58fc
> +#define AWE_MS3_P2_13_06 0x59ff
> +#define AWE_MS3_P2_21_14 0x5aff
> +#define AWE_MS3_P2_29_22 0x5bff
> +#define AWE_MS3_P3_07_00 0x5cff
> +#define AWE_MS3_P3_15_08 0x5dff
> +#define AWE_MS3_P3_23_16 0x5eff
> +#define AWE_MS3_P3_29_24 0x5f3f
> +
> +#define AWE_MSN_P1_07_00 0x61ff
> +#define AWE_MSN_P1_15_08 0x62ff
> +#define AWE_MSN_P1_17_16 0x6303
> +#define AWE_MSN_P2_05_00 0x63fc
> +#define AWE_MSN_P2_13_06 0x64ff
> +#define AWE_MSN_P2_21_14 0x65ff
> +#define AWE_MSN_P2_29_22 0x66ff
> +#define AWE_MSN_P3_07_00 0x67ff
> +#define AWE_MSN_P3_15_08 0x68ff
> +#define AWE_MSN_P3_23_16 0x69ff
> +#define AWE_MSN_P3_29_24 0x6a3f
> +
> +#define AWE_OUT0_DIS_STATE 0x6ec0
> +#define AWE_OUT1_DIS_STATE 0x72c0
> +#define AWE_OUT2_DIS_STATE 0x76c0
> +#define AWE_OUT3_DIS_STATE 0x7ac0
> +
> +#define AWE_STATUS 0xdaff
> +#define AWE_STATUS_PLL_LOL 0xda10
> +#define AWE_STATUS_PLL_LOS_FDBK 0xda08
> +#define AWE_STATUS_PLL_LOS_CLKIN 0xda04
> +#define AWE_STATUS_PLL_SYS_CAL 0xda01
> +
> +#define AWE_MS_RESET 0xe204
> +
> +#define AWE_OUT0_DIS 0xe601
> +#define AWE_OUT1_DIS 0xe602
> +#define AWE_OUT2_DIS 0xe604
> +#define AWE_OUT3_DIS 0xe608
> +#define AWE_OUT_ALL_DIS 0xe610
> +
> +#define AWE_FCAL_07_00 0xebff
> +#define AWE_FCAL_15_08 0xecff
> +#define AWE_FCAL_17_16 0xed03
> +
> +#define AWE_DIS_LOS 0xf180
> +#define AWE_REG241 0xf1ff
> +
> +#define AWE_SOFT_RESET 0xf602
> +
> +#define AWE_MISC_47 0x2ffc /* write 0x5 */
> +#define AWE_MISC_106 0x6a80 /* write 0x1 */
> +#define AWE_MISC_116 0x7480 /* write 0x1 */
> +#define AWE_MISC_42 0x2a20 /* write 0x1 */
> +#define AWE_MISC_06A 0x06e0 /* write 0x0 */
> +#define AWE_MISC_06B 0x0602 /* write 0x0 */
> +#define AWE_MISC_28 0x1cc0 /* write 0x0 */
> +
> +#define MS_POWER_DOWN 1
> +#define MS_POWER_UP 0
> +#define OUT_DISABLE 1
> +#define OUT_ENABLE 0
> +#define DRV_POWERDOWN 1
> +#define DRV_POWERUP 0
> +
> +struct si5338_drv_t {
> + const char *description;
> + u8 fmt;
> + u8 vdd;
> + u8 trim;
> + /* bits [1:0} data,
> + * [3:2] - don't care ([3]==1 - [1] - any, [2]==1 - [0] - any
> + */
> + u8 invert;
> +};
> +
> +#define MAX_NAME_PREFIX 30 /* max 30 characters for the name_prefix
> */
> +#define MAX_NAME_LENGTH 40 /* max 40 charactors for the internal
> names */
> +
> +struct si5338_driver_data;
> +
> +/*
> + * Internal parameters used by PLL and MS
> + * They are used in recalc rate functions before being
> + * written to the device.
> + */
> +struct si5338_parameters {
> + u32 p[3];
> + bool valid;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * This structure saves params and num variable for clocks
> + * Internal clocks with parameters of multiple input/output
> + * use this structure.
> + */
> +struct si5338_hw_data {
> + struct clk_hw hw;
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata;
> + /* params is only used for PLL and multisynth clocks */
> + struct si5338_parameters params;
> + /*
> + * For clkin, clkout, multisynth: index of itself
> + * For refclk, fbclk, pll: index of its source
> + */
> + u8 num;
> +};
> +#define HWDATA(x) \
> + ((struct si5338_hw_data *)container_of(x, struct
> si5338_hw_data, hw))
> +
> +struct si5338_driver_data {
> + struct i2c_client *client;
> + struct regmap *regmap;
> + struct clk_onecell_data onecell;
> +
> + /*
> + * The structure of clocks are
> + * Input clocks: pclkin12 - IN1/2
> + * pclkin3 - IN3
> + * pclkin4 - IN4
> + * pclkin56 - IN5/6
> + * pxtal - IN1/2 XTAL
> + * Internal clocks:
> + * xoclk - from pxtal
> + * refclk - from one of IN1/2, IN3,
> XTAL
> + * divrefclk - from refclk with divider
> + * fbclk - from IN4 or IN5/6
> + * divfbclk - from fbclk
> + * MS0/1/2/3 - from one of xoclk, refclk
> + * diverefclk, fbclk, divfbclk
> + * Output clocks:
> + * clkout0/1/2/3 - from one of internal clocks
> + */
> + /* parent clocks */
> + struct clk *pxtal;
> + const char *pxtal_name;
> + struct clk *pclkin[4];
> + const char *pclkin_name[4];
> +
> + /* internal and output clocks */
> + char name_prefix[MAX_NAME_PREFIX];
> + struct clk_hw xtal;
> + struct si5338_hw_data clkin[4];
> + struct si5338_hw_data refclk;
> + struct clk_hw divrefclk;
> + struct si5338_hw_data fbclk;
> + struct clk_hw divfbclk;
> + struct si5338_hw_data pll;
> + struct si5338_hw_data *msynth;
> + struct si5338_hw_data *clkout;
> + struct clk_lookup *lookup[4];
> +};
> +
> +static const char * const si5338_input_names[] = {
> + "in1/in2", "in3", "in4", "in5/in6", "xtal", "noclk"
> +};
> +
> +static const char * const si5338_pll_src_names[] = {
> + "refclk", "fbclk", "divrefclk", "divfbclk", "xtal", "noclk"
> +};
> +
> +static const char * const si5338_msynth_src_names[] = {
> + "pll"
> +};
> +
> +static const char * const si5338_msynth_names[] = {
> + "ms0", "ms1", "ms2", "ms3"
> +};
> +static const char * const si5338_clkout_names[] = {
> + "clkout0", "clkout1", "clkout2", "clkout3"
> +};
> +static const char * const si5338_clkout_src_names[] = {
> + "fbclk", "refclk", "divfbclk", "divrefclk", "xtal",
> + "ms0",
> + "msn", /* it is actually ms0, ms1, ms2, ms3 dependings on
> clkout */
> + "noclk",
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * This array is used to determine if a register is writable. The
> mask is
> + * not used in this driver. The data is in format of 0xAAAMM where
> AAA is
> + * address, MM is bit mask. 1 means the corresponding bit is
> writable.
> + * Created from SiLabs ClockBuilder output.
> + * Note: Register 226, 230, 241, 246, 255 are not included in header
> file
> + * from ClockBuilder v2.7 or later. Manually added here.
> + */
> +static const u32 register_masks[] = {
> + 0x61d, 0x1b80, 0x1cff, 0x1dff, 0x1eff, 0x1fff, 0x20ff, 0x21ff,
> + 0x22ff, 0x23ff, 0x241f, 0x251f, 0x261f, 0x271f, 0x28ff, 0x297f,
> + 0x2a3f, 0x2dff, 0x2eff, 0x2f3f, 0x30ff, 0x31ff, 0x32ff, 0x33ff,
> + 0x34ff, 0x35ff, 0x36ff, 0x37ff, 0x38ff, 0x39ff, 0x3aff, 0x3bff,
> + 0x3cff, 0x3dff, 0x3e3f, 0x3fff, 0x40ff, 0x41ff, 0x42ff, 0x43ff,
> + 0x44ff, 0x45ff, 0x46ff, 0x47ff, 0x48ff, 0x493f, 0x4aff, 0x4bff,
> + 0x4cff, 0x4dff, 0x4eff, 0x4fff, 0x50ff, 0x51ff, 0x52ff, 0x53ff,
> + 0x543f, 0x55ff, 0x56ff, 0x57ff, 0x58ff, 0x59ff, 0x5aff, 0x5bff,
> + 0x5cff, 0x5dff, 0x5eff, 0x5f3f, 0x61ff, 0x62ff, 0x63ff, 0x64ff,
> + 0x65ff, 0x66ff, 0x67ff, 0x68ff, 0x69ff, 0x6abf, 0x6bff, 0x6cff,
> + 0x6dff, 0x6eff, 0x6fff, 0x70ff, 0x71ff, 0x72ff, 0x73ff, 0x74ff,
> + 0x75ff, 0x76ff, 0x77ff, 0x78ff, 0x79ff, 0x7aff, 0x7bff, 0x7cff,
> + 0x7dff, 0x7eff, 0x7fff, 0x80ff, 0x810f, 0x820f, 0x83ff, 0x84ff,
> + 0x85ff, 0x86ff, 0x87ff, 0x88ff, 0x89ff, 0x8aff, 0x8bff, 0x8cff,
> + 0x8dff, 0x8eff, 0x8fff, 0x90ff, 0x98ff, 0x99ff, 0x9aff, 0x9bff,
> + 0x9cff, 0x9dff, 0x9e0f, 0x9f0f, 0xa0ff, 0xa1ff, 0xa2ff, 0xa3ff,
> + 0xa4ff, 0xa5ff, 0xa6ff, 0xa7ff, 0xa8ff, 0xa9ff, 0xaaff, 0xabff,
> + 0xacff, 0xadff, 0xaeff, 0xafff, 0xb0ff, 0xb1ff, 0xb2ff, 0xb3ff,
> + 0xb4ff, 0xb50f, 0xb6ff, 0xb7ff, 0xb8ff, 0xb9ff, 0xbaff, 0xbbff,
> + 0xbcff, 0xbdff, 0xbeff, 0xbfff, 0xc0ff, 0xc1ff, 0xc2ff, 0xc3ff,
> + 0xc4ff, 0xc5ff, 0xc6ff, 0xc7ff, 0xc8ff, 0xc9ff, 0xcaff, 0xcb0f,
> + 0xccff, 0xcdff, 0xceff, 0xcfff, 0xd0ff, 0xd1ff, 0xd2ff, 0xd3ff,
> + 0xd4ff, 0xd5ff, 0xd6ff, 0xd7ff, 0xd8ff, 0xd9ff, 0xe204, 0xe6ff,
> + 0xf1ff, 0xf202, 0xf6ff, 0xffff, 0x11fff,
> + 0x120ff, 0x121ff, 0x122ff, 0x123ff, 0x124ff, 0x125ff, 0x126ff,
> 0x127ff,
> + 0x128ff, 0x129ff, 0x12aff, 0x12b0f, 0x12fff, 0x130ff, 0x131ff,
> 0x132ff,
> + 0x133ff, 0x134ff, 0x135ff, 0x136ff, 0x137ff, 0x138ff, 0x139ff,
> 0x13aff,
> + 0x13b0f, 0x13fff, 0x140ff, 0x141ff, 0x142ff, 0x143ff, 0x144ff,
> 0x145ff,
> + 0x146ff, 0x147ff, 0x148ff, 0x149ff, 0x14aff, 0x14b0f, 0x14fff,
> 0x150ff,
> + 0x151ff, 0x152ff, 0x153ff, 0x154ff, 0x155ff, 0x156ff, 0x157ff,
> 0x158ff,
> + 0x159ff, 0x15aff, 0x15b0f
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Si5338 i2c regmap
> + */
> +static inline u8 si5338_reg_read(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata,
> + u16 reg, u8 *data)
> +{
> + u32 val;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = regmap_read(drvdata->regmap, reg, &val);
> + *data = (u8)val; /* si5338 has u8 value */
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int si5338_reg_write(struct si5338_driver_data
> *drvdata,
> + u16 reg, u8 val, u8 mask)
> +{
> + if (mask != 0xff)
> + return regmap_update_bits(drvdata->regmap, reg, mask,
> val);
> +
> + return regmap_write(drvdata->regmap, reg, val);
> +}
> +
> +static int write_field(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, u8 data,
> u32 awe)
> +{
> + int rc, nshift;
> + u8 mask, reg_data;
> + u16 reg;
> +
> + reg = awe >> 8;
> + mask = awe & 0xff;
> + if (mask) {
> + nshift = 0;
> + while (!((1 << nshift) & mask))
> + nshift++;
> + reg_data = (data & 0xff) << nshift;
> + rc = si5338_reg_write(drvdata, reg, reg_data, mask);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int write_multireg64(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata,
> + u64 data, const u32 *awe)
> +{
> + int i, rc, nshift, nbits;
> + u8 mask, reg_data;
> + u16 reg;
> +
> + for (i = 0; awe[i]; i++) {
> + reg = awe[i] >> 8;
> + mask = awe[i] & 0xff;
> + if (mask) {
> + nshift = 0;
> + nbits = 1;
> + while (!((1 << nshift) & mask))
> + nshift++;
> + while ((1 << (nshift + nbits)) & mask)
> + nbits++;
> + /*
> + * may have some garbage in high bits,
> + * will be cut of by mask
> + */
> + reg_data = (data & 0xff) << nshift;
> + data >>= nbits;
> + rc = si5338_reg_write(drvdata, reg, reg_data,
> mask);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * The function forms a 64-bit value from multiple registers.
> + * The lastest value used by si5338 is 48-bit.
> + */
> +static int read_multireg64(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata,
> + const u32 *awe, u64 *data)
> +{
> + int i, rc, nshift, nbits, full_shift = 0;
> + u8 val, mask;
> + u16 reg;
> +
> + *data = 0;
> +
> + for (i = 0; awe[i]; i++) {
> + reg = awe[i] >> 8;
> + mask = awe[i] & 0xff;
> + if (mask) {
> + nshift = 0;
> + nbits = 1;
> + while (!((1 << nshift) & mask))
> + nshift++;
> + while ((1 << (nshift + nbits)) & mask)
> + nbits++;
> + rc = si5338_reg_read(drvdata, reg, &val);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + *data |= (((s64)val & mask) >> nshift) <<
> full_shift;
> + full_shift += nbits;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int read_field(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, u32 awe)
> +{
> + int rc, nshift;
> + u8 val, mask;
> + u16 reg;
> +
> + reg = awe >> 8;
> + mask = awe & 0xff;
> +
> + if (mask) {
> + nshift = 0;
> + while (!((1 << nshift) & mask))
> + nshift++;
> + rc = si5338_reg_read(drvdata, reg, &val);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return (val & mask) >> nshift;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int si5338_find_mask(const void *key, const void *elt)
> +{
> + const u32 *reg = key;
> + const u32 *register_mask = elt;
> +
> + if (*reg > *register_mask >> 8)
> + return 1;
> + if (*reg < *register_mask >> 8)
> + return -1;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static bool si5338_regmap_is_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned
> int reg)
> +{
> + return bsearch(&reg, register_masks,
> ARRAY_SIZE(register_masks),
> + sizeof(u32), si5338_find_mask) != NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static bool si5338_regmap_is_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned
> int reg)
> +{
> + switch (reg) {
> + case (AWE_STATUS >> 8):
> + case (AWE_SOFT_RESET >> 8):
> + case (AWE_FCAL_07_00 >> 8):
> + case (AWE_FCAL_15_08 >> 8):
> + case (AWE_FCAL_17_16 >> 8):
> + return true;
> + }
> +
> + return false;
> +}
> +static const struct regmap_range_cfg si5338_regmap_range[] = {
> + {
> + .selector_reg = REG5338_PAGE, /* 255 */
> + .selector_mask = REG5338_PAGE_MASK, /* 1 */
> + .selector_shift = 0,
> + .window_start = 0,
> + .window_len = 256,
> + .range_min = 0,
> + .range_max = 347,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct regmap_config si5338_regmap_config = {
> + .reg_bits = 8,
> + .val_bits = 8,
> + .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
> + .max_register = 347,
> + .ranges = si5338_regmap_range,
> + .num_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(si5338_regmap_range),
> + .writeable_reg = si5338_regmap_is_writeable,
> + .volatile_reg = si5338_regmap_is_volatile,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * SI5338 register access
> + */
> +static int _verify_output_channel(int chn)
> +{
> + if (chn < 0 || chn > 3) {
> + pr_err("Invalid output channel: %d (only 0..3 are
> allowed)\n",
> + chn);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int set_in_mux(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int data)
> +{
> + int data1, rc;
> +
> + switch (data) {
> + case 0:
> + data1 = 0;
> + break;
> + case 1:
> + data1 = 2;
> + break;
> + case 2:
> + data1 = 5;
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid value for input multiplexer %d\n",
> data);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, data, AWE_IN_MUX);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, data1, AWE_IN_MUX1);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int set_fb_mux(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int data)
> +{
> + int data1, rc;
> +
> + switch (data) {
> + case 0:
> + data1 = 0;
> + break;
> + case 1:
> + data1 = 1;
> + break;
> + case 2:
> + data1 = 0;
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid value for feedback multiplexer %d\n",
> data);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, data, AWE_FB_MUX);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, data1, AWE_FB_MUX1);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * PLL has two inputs, each has multiple sources
> + * 0 - pfd_in_ref
> + * 1 - pfd_in_fb
> + */
> +static int get_in_pfd_ref_fb(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int
> chn)
> +{
> + return read_field(drvdata, chn ? AWE_PFD_FB : AWE_PFD_REF);
> +}
> +
> +static int set_in_pfd_ref_fb(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata,
> + u8 val, int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + if (val > SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_NOCLK) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid value for input pfd selector: %d\n",
> val);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, val, chn ? AWE_PFD_FB : AWE_PFD_REF);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Set div for the two dividers
> + * 0 - p1div
> + * 1 - p2div
> + * The dividers have value of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32
> + */
> +static int set_in_pdiv(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int div,
> int chn)
> +{
> + u8 val;
> + u32 awe = chn ? AWE_P2DIV : AWE_P1DIV;
> +
> + for (val = 0; val < 6; val++) {
> + if ((1 << val) == div)
> + return write_field(drvdata, val, awe);
> + }
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid value for input divider: %d\n", div);
> +
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Si5338 xtal clock input
> + * The clock needs to be within [8MHz .. 30MHz]
> + */
> +static int si5338_xtal_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata =
> + container_of(hw, struct si5338_driver_data, xtal);
> + unsigned long rate = clk_hw_get_rate(hw);
> + int xtal_mode;
> +
> + if (rate < XTAL_FREQMIN) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Xtal input frequency too low: %lu < %llu\n",
> + rate, XTAL_FREQMIN);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + if (rate > XTAL_FREQMAX) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Xtal input frequency too high: %lu > %llu\n",
> + rate, XTAL_FREQMAX);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + if (rate > 26000000ll)
> + xtal_mode = 3;
> + else if (rate > 19000000ll)
> + xtal_mode = 2;
> + else if (rate > 11000000ll)
> + xtal_mode = 1;
> + else
> + xtal_mode = 0;
> +
> + return write_field(drvdata, xtal_mode, AWE_XTAL_FREQ);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct clk_ops si5338_xtal_ops = {
> + .prepare = si5338_xtal_prepare,
> +};
> +
> +static unsigned long si5338_clkin_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> + unsigned long
> parent_rate)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + unsigned long max_rate;
> +
> + max_rate = (hwdata->num == SI5338_INPUT_CLK12 ||
> + hwdata->num == SI5338_INPUT_CLK56) ?
> + INFREQMAX : INFREQMAX34;
> + if (parent_rate < INFREQMIN) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Input frequency too low: %lu < %llu\n",
> + parent_rate, INFREQMIN);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + if (parent_rate > max_rate) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Input frequency too high: %lu > %lu\n",
> + parent_rate, max_rate);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return parent_rate;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct clk_ops si5338_clkin_ops = {
> + .recalc_rate = si5338_clkin_recalc_rate,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Si5338 refclk inputs
> + * Input frequency range
> + * IN1/IN2 differential clock [5MHz..710MHz]
> + * IN3 single-ended clock [5MHz..200MHz]
> + * Enforced by si5338_clkin_recalc_rate
> + */
> +static int si5338_refclk_reparent(struct si5338_driver_data
> *drvdata, u8 index)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = &drvdata->refclk;
> +
> + hwdata->num = SI5338_FB_SRC_NOCLK;
> + switch (index) {
> + case SI5338_REF_SRC_XTAL:
> + /* in mux to XO */
> + hwdata->num = 2;
> + return set_in_mux(drvdata, 2);
> + case SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN12:
> + /* in mux to IN12 */
> + hwdata->num = 0;
> + return set_in_mux(drvdata, 0);
> + case SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN3:
> + hwdata->num = 1;
> + return set_in_mux(drvdata, 1);
> + }
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid parent (%d) for refclk\n", index);
> +
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * refclk's parent
> + * 0 - IN1/IN2
> + * 1 - IN3
> + * 2 - XTAL
> + */
> +static int si5338_refclk_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> +
> + switch (index) {
> + case 0:
> + return si5338_refclk_reparent(drvdata,
> SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN12);
> + case 1:
> + return si5338_refclk_reparent(drvdata,
> SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN3);
> + case 2:
> + return si5338_refclk_reparent(drvdata,
> SI5338_REF_SRC_XTAL);
> + }
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid parent index for refclk: %d\n", index);
> +
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static u8 si5338_refclk_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> +
> + /* get input mux */
> + return read_field(drvdata, AWE_IN_MUX);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct clk_ops si5338_refclk_ops = {
> + .set_parent = si5338_refclk_set_parent,
> + .get_parent = si5338_refclk_get_parent,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * divrefclk's parent is refclk
> + */
> +static int si5338_divrefclk_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata =
> + container_of(hw, struct si5338_driver_data, divrefclk);
> + int idiv;
> + unsigned long parent_rate =
> clk_hw_get_rate(clk_hw_get_parent(hw));
> +
> + /*
> + * Calculate the lowest ratio to divide the input frequency to
> 40MHz
> + * or less
> + */
> + for (idiv = 0; idiv < 5; idiv++) {
> + if ((parent_rate >> idiv) <= INFREQDIV)
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + return set_in_pdiv(drvdata, 1 << idiv, 0);
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long si5338_divrefclk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> + unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> + int idiv;
> +
> + /*
> + * Calculate the lowest ratio to divide the input frequency to
> 40MHz
> + * or less
> + */
> + for (idiv = 0; idiv < 5; idiv++) {
> + if ((parent_rate >> idiv) <= INFREQDIV)
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + return parent_rate >> idiv;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct clk_ops si5338_divrefclk_ops = {
> + .recalc_rate = si5338_divrefclk_recalc_rate,
> + .prepare = si5338_divrefclk_prepare,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Si5338 fbclk inputs
> + * Input frequency range
> + * IN4 single-ended clock [5MHz..200MHz]
> + * IN5/IN6 differential clock [5MHz..710MHz]
> + * Enforced by si5338_clkin_recalc_rate
> + */
> +static int si5338_fbclk_reparent(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata,
> u8 index)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = &drvdata->fbclk;
> +
> + hwdata->num = SI5338_FB_SRC_NOCLK;
> + switch (index) {
> + case SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN4:
> + /* in mux to IN4 */
> + hwdata->num = 0;
> + return set_fb_mux(drvdata, 1);
> + case SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN56:
> + /* in mux to IN56 */
> + hwdata->num = 1;
> + return set_fb_mux(drvdata, 0);
> + case SI5338_FB_SRC_NOCLK:
> + hwdata->num = 2;
> + return set_fb_mux(drvdata, 2);
> + }
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid parent (%d) for fbclk\n", index);
> +
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * fbclk's parent can be
> + * 0 - IN4
> + * 1 - IN5/IN6
> + * 2 - NOCLK
> + */
> +static int si5338_fbclk_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> +
> + switch (index) {
> + case 0:
> + return si5338_fbclk_reparent(drvdata,
> SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN4);
> + case 1:
> + return si5338_fbclk_reparent(drvdata,
> SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN56);
> + case 2:
> + return si5338_fbclk_reparent(drvdata,
> SI5338_FB_SRC_NOCLK);
> + }
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid parent index for fbclk\n");
> +
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static u8 si5338_fbclk_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + int rc;
> +
> + /* Return value 0: IN5/IN6
> + * 1: IN4
> + * 2: noclk
> + */
> + rc = read_field(drvdata, AWE_FB_MUX);
> + switch (rc) {
> + case 0:
> + return 1;
> + case 1:
> + return 0;
> + case 2:
> + return 2;
> + default:
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + return rc;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct clk_ops si5338_fbclk_ops = {
> + .set_parent = si5338_fbclk_set_parent,
> + .get_parent = si5338_fbclk_get_parent,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * divfbclk's parent is fbclk
> + */
> +static int si5338_divfbclk_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata =
> + container_of(hw, struct si5338_driver_data, divfbclk);
> + int idiv;
> + unsigned long parent_rate =
> clk_hw_get_rate(clk_hw_get_parent(hw));
> +
> + for (idiv = 0; idiv < 5; idiv++) {
> + if ((parent_rate >> idiv) <= INFREQDIV)
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + return set_in_pdiv(drvdata, 1 << idiv, 1);
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long si5338_divfbclk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> + unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> + int idiv;
> +
> + for (idiv = 0; idiv < 5; idiv++) {
> + if ((parent_rate >> idiv) <= INFREQDIV)
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + return parent_rate >> idiv;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct clk_ops si5338_divfbclk_ops = {
> + .recalc_rate = si5338_divfbclk_recalc_rate,
> + .prepare = si5338_divfbclk_prepare,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * PLL and MultiSynth
> + */
> +static int remove_common_factor(u64 *num_denom)
> +{
> + u64 a, b, r;
> +
> + if (!num_denom[1])
> + return -1; /* zero denominator */
> +
> + if (!num_denom[0]) {
> + num_denom[1] = 1;
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + a = max(num_denom[0], num_denom[1]);
> + b = min(num_denom[0], num_denom[1]);
> + r = b;
> + while (r > 1) {
> + r = a - b * div64_u64(a, b);
> + if (!r) {
> + num_denom[0] = div64_u64(num_denom[0], b);
> + num_denom[1] = div64_u64(num_denom[1], b);
> + return 1;
> + }
> + a = b;
> + b = r;
> + }
> +
> + return 0; /* nothing done */
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 awe_msx[5][3][5] = {
> + {
> + {
> + AWE_MS0_P1_07_00,
> + AWE_MS0_P1_15_08,
> + AWE_MS0_P1_17_16,
> + 0,
> + 0
> + },
> + {
> + AWE_MS0_P2_05_00,
> + AWE_MS0_P2_13_06,
> + AWE_MS0_P2_21_14,
> + AWE_MS0_P2_29_22,
> + 0
> + },
> + {
> + AWE_MS0_P3_07_00,
> + AWE_MS0_P3_15_08,
> + AWE_MS0_P3_23_16,
> + AWE_MS0_P3_29_24,
> + 0
> + }
> + },
> + {
> + {
> + AWE_MS1_P1_07_00,
> + AWE_MS1_P1_15_08,
> + AWE_MS1_P1_17_16,
> + 0,
> + 0
> + },
> + {
> + AWE_MS1_P2_05_00,
> + AWE_MS1_P2_13_06,
> + AWE_MS1_P2_21_14,
> + AWE_MS1_P2_29_22,
> + 0
> + },
> + {
> + AWE_MS1_P3_07_00,
> + AWE_MS1_P3_15_08,
> + AWE_MS1_P3_23_16,
> + AWE_MS1_P3_29_24,
> + 0
> + }
> + },
> + {
> + {
> + AWE_MS2_P1_07_00,
> + AWE_MS2_P1_15_08,
> + AWE_MS2_P1_17_16,
> + 0,
> + 0
> + },
> + {
> + AWE_MS2_P2_05_00,
> + AWE_MS2_P2_13_06,
> + AWE_MS2_P2_21_14,
> + AWE_MS2_P2_29_22,
> + 0
> + },
> + {
> + AWE_MS2_P3_07_00,
> + AWE_MS2_P3_15_08,
> + AWE_MS2_P3_23_16,
> + AWE_MS2_P3_29_24,
> + 0
> + }
> + },
> + {
> + {
> + AWE_MS3_P1_07_00,
> + AWE_MS3_P1_15_08,
> + AWE_MS3_P1_17_16,
> + 0,
> + 0
> + },
> + {
> + AWE_MS3_P2_05_00,
> + AWE_MS3_P2_13_06,
> + AWE_MS3_P2_21_14,
> + AWE_MS3_P2_29_22,
> + 0
> + },
> + {
> + AWE_MS3_P3_07_00,
> + AWE_MS3_P3_15_08,
> + AWE_MS3_P3_23_16,
> + AWE_MS3_P3_29_24,
> + 0
> + }
> + },
> + {
> + {
> + AWE_MSN_P1_07_00,
> + AWE_MSN_P1_15_08,
> + AWE_MSN_P1_17_16,
> + 0,
> + 0
> + },
> + {
> + AWE_MSN_P2_05_00,
> + AWE_MSN_P2_13_06,
> + AWE_MSN_P2_21_14,
> + AWE_MSN_P2_29_22,
> + 0
> + },
> + {
> + AWE_MSN_P3_07_00,
> + AWE_MSN_P3_15_08,
> + AWE_MSN_P3_23_16,
> + AWE_MSN_P3_29_24,
> + 0
> + }
> + }
> +};
> +
> +static int _verify_ms_channel(struct device *dev, int chn)
> +{
> + if (chn < 0 || chn > 4) {
> + dev_err(dev,
> + "Invalid channel %d. Only 0,1,2,3 and 4 (for
> MSN) are supported\n",
> + chn);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Read parameters of
> + * 0 - MS0
> + * 1 - MS1
> + * 2 - MS2
> + * 3 - MS3
> + * 4 - MSN (PLL)
> + */
> +static int get_ms_p(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, u32 *p, int
> chn)
> +{
> + int i, rc;
> + u64 data;
> +
> + rc = _verify_ms_channel(&drvdata->client->dev, chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
> + rc = read_multireg64(drvdata, awe_msx[chn][i], &data);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + p[i] = (u32)data; /* only use up to 30 bit here */
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Calculte MS ratio from parameters
> + * ms = a + b / c, where
> + * a = ms[0], b = ms[1], c = ms[2]
> + * SI5338 RM states the formula of parameters as:
> + * p1 = floor(((a * c + b) * 128) / c - 512)
> + * p2 = mod((b * 128), c)
> + * p3 = c
> + * To reverse the formula, we have
> + * b * 128 = k * c + p2; k < 128, p2 < c
> + * p1 = floor(((a * c + b) * 128) / c - 512)
> + * = a * 128 + floor((b * 128) / c) - 512
> + * = a * 128 + k - 512
> + * k = mod(p1, 128) = p1 & 0x7f
> + * c = p3
> + * b = (k * c + p2) / 128 = ((p1 & 0x7f) * p3 + p2) >> 7
> + * a = (p1 + 512) >> 7 = (p1 >> 7) + 4
> + */
> +static int p_to_ms(u64 *ms, u32 *p)
> +{
> + if (!p[0] && !p[1] && !p[2]) {
> + /* uninitialized parameters in device */
> + ms[0] = 0;
> + ms[1] = 0;
> + ms[2] = 1;
> + } else {
> + /* c = p3 */
> + ms[2] = p[2];
> + /* b = (c * (p1 & 0x7f) + p2) >> 7 */
> + ms[1] = (ms[2] * (p[0] & 0x7f) + p[1]) >> 7;
> + /* a = (p1 >> 7) + 4 */
> + ms[0] = (p[0] >> 7) + 4;
> + }
> + pr_debug("ms[]=%llu + %llu/%llu, p=%u %u %u\n",
> + ms[0], ms[1], ms[2], p[0], p[1], p[2]);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 awe_ms_hs[] = {
> + AWE_MS0_HS,
> + AWE_MS1_HS,
> + AWE_MS2_HS,
> + AWE_MS3_HS
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Read parameters of
> + * 0 - MS0
> + * 1 - MS1
> + * 2 - MS2
> + * 3 - MS3
> + * 4 - MSN (PLL)
> + */
> +static int set_ms_p(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata,
> + u32 *p, int chn)
> +{
> + int i, rc, hs = 0;
> +
> + rc = _verify_ms_channel(&drvdata->client->dev, chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* high speed bit programming */
> + if (p[0] < 512) { /* div less than 8 */
> + if (p[0] < 128)
> + p[0] = 0;
> + else
> + p[0] = 256;
> + p[1] = 0;
> + p[2] = 1;
> + hs = 1;
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Using high speed divider option on ms%d",
> + chn);
> + }
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, hs, awe_ms_hs[chn]);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
> + rc = write_multireg64(drvdata, (u64)p[i],
> + awe_msx[chn][i]);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Calculate parameters
> + * ms = ms[0] + ms[1] / ms[2]
> + *
> + * SI5338 RM stats the fomula of parameters as
> + * p[0] = floor(((ms[0] * ms[2] + ms[1]) * 128) / ms[2] - 512)
> + * p[1] = mod((ms[1] * 128), ms[2])
> + * p[2] = ms[2]
> + */
> +static int ms_to_p(u64 *ms, u32 *p)
> +{
> + u64 d;
> + u64 ms_denom = ms[2], ms_num = ms[1], ms_int = ms[0];
> +
> + while (ms_denom >= (1 << 30) || !((ms_denom | ms_num) & 1)) {
> + ms_denom >>= 1;
> + ms_num >>= 1;
> + }
> + if (!ms_num || !ms_denom) {
> + ms_denom = 1;
> + ms_num = 0;
> + }
> + d = (ms_int * ms_denom + ms_num) << 7;
> + p[0] = (u32)(div64_u64(d, ms_denom) - 512);
> + d = div64_u64((ms_num << 7), ms_denom);
> + p[1] = (u32)((ms_num << 7) - d * ms_denom);
> + p[2] = ms_denom;
> + pr_debug("ms[]=%llu + %llu/%llu Hz, ms_int=%llu, ms_num=%llu,
> ms_denom=%llu p=%u %u %u\n",
> + ms[0], ms[1], ms[2], ms_int, ms_num, ms_denom,
> + p[0], p[1], p[2]);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Calculate MultiSynth divider (MS0..MS3) for specified output
> frequency
> + */
> +static void cal_ms_p(unsigned long numerator,
> + unsigned long denominator,
> + u32 *p)
> +{
> + u64 ms[3];
> +
> + ms[1] = numerator;
> + ms[2] = denominator;
> + ms[0] = div64_u64(ms[1], ms[2]);
> + ms[1] -= ms[0] * ms[2];
> + while (ms[2] >= (1 << 30)) { /* trim */
> + ms[2] >>= 1;
> + ms[1] >>= 1;
> + }
> + remove_common_factor(&ms[1]);
> +
> + if (ms[0] < MSINT_MIN) {
> + pr_warn("Calculated MSN ratio is too low: %llu < %u\n",
> + ms[0], MSINT_MIN);
> + ms[0] = MSINT_MIN;
> + } else if (ms[0] == 5 || ms[0] == 7) {
> + pr_warn("MSN ratio %llu is invalid\n", ms[0]);
> + ms[0] += 1;
> + } else if (ms[0] > MSINT_MAX) {
> + pr_warn("Calculated MSN ratio is too high: %llu >
> %u\n",
> + ms[0], MSINT_MAX);
> + ms[0] = MSINT_MAX;
> + }
> + pr_debug("MS divider: %llu+%llu/%llu\n", ms[0], ms[1], ms[2]);
> +
> + ms_to_p(ms, p);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Si5338 pll section
> + */
> +static int si5338_pll_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + int rc;
> + s64 pll_in_freq;
> + s64 K, Q, kphi_num, kphi_denom, fvco_mhz, fpfd_mhz;
> + int rsel, bwsel, vco_gain, pll_kphi, mscal, ms_pec;
> + u8 vco_gain_rsel_bwsel;
> +
> + pll_in_freq = clk_hw_get_rate(clk_hw_get_parent(hw));
> + if (!pll_in_freq) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev, "Invalid input clock for
> pll\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + if (!clk_get_rate(hw->clk)) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev, "Invalid clock rate for
> pll\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + fvco_mhz = div64_u64(clk_hw_get_rate(hw), 1000000ll);
> + fpfd_mhz = div64_u64(pll_in_freq, 1000000ll);
> + if (fpfd_mhz >= 15) {
> + K = 925;
> + rsel = 0;
> + bwsel = 0;
> + } else if (fpfd_mhz >= 8) {
> + K = 325;
> + rsel = 1;
> + bwsel = 1;
> + } else {
> + K = 185;
> + rsel = 3;
> + bwsel = 2;
> + }
> + if (fvco_mhz > 2425) {
> + Q = 3;
> + vco_gain = 0;
> + } else {
> + Q = 4;
> + vco_gain = 1;
> + }
> + kphi_num = K * 2500LL * 2500LL * 2500LL;
> + kphi_denom = 533LL * Q * fpfd_mhz * fvco_mhz * fvco_mhz;
> + pll_kphi = (int)div64_u64(kphi_num + (kphi_denom >> 1),
> kphi_denom);
> + if (pll_kphi < 1 || pll_kphi > 127) {
> + dev_warn(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Calculated PLL_KPHI does not fit
> 1<=%d<=127\n",
> + pll_kphi);
> + if (pll_kphi < 1)
> + pll_kphi = 1;
> + else if (pll_kphi > 127)
> + pll_kphi = 127;
> + }
> + mscal = (int)div64_u64(2067000 - 667 * fvco_mhz + 50000,
> 100000ll);
> + if (mscal < 0 || mscal > 63) {
> + dev_warn(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Calculated MSCAL does not fit 0<=%d<=63\n",
> + mscal);
> + if (mscal < 0)
> + mscal = 0;
> + else if (mscal > 63)
> + mscal = 63;
> + }
> + ms_pec = 7;
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Calculated values: PLL_KPHI=%d K=%lld RSEL=%d BWSEL=%d
> VCO_GAIN=%d MSCAL=%d MS_PEC=%d\n",
> + pll_kphi, K, rsel, bwsel, vco_gain, mscal, ms_pec);
> +
> + /* setting actual registers */
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, pll_kphi, AWE_PLL_KPHI);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + vco_gain_rsel_bwsel = (vco_gain & 7) << 4;
> + vco_gain_rsel_bwsel |= (rsel & 3) << 2;
> + vco_gain_rsel_bwsel |= bwsel & 3;
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, vco_gain_rsel_bwsel,
> AWE_VCO_GAIN_RSEL_BWSEL);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, mscal, AWE_MSCAL);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, ms_pec, AWE_MS_PEC);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 3, AWE_PLL_EN);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc; /* enable PLL */
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int si5338_pll_reparent(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata,
> + u8 index)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = &drvdata->pll;
> + int rc = -EINVAL;
> +
> + hwdata->num = SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_NOCLK;
> + switch (index) {
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_REFCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_FBCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVREFCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVFBCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_XOCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_NOCLK:
> + /* pfd_in_ref mux */
> + rc = set_in_pfd_ref_fb(drvdata, index, 0);
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid pfd_in_ref mux selection %d\n",
> + index);
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + if (!rc)
> + hwdata->num = index; /* record the source of pll
> */
> +
> + return rc;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned char si5338_pll_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + int pfd_in_ref;
> +
> + /* Get pfd_in_ref mux value */
> + pfd_in_ref = get_in_pfd_ref_fb(drvdata, 0);
> + if (pfd_in_ref < 0) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Error getting pfd_in_ref mux\n");
> + /* In case reading register fails, set to 0 */
> + pfd_in_ref = 0;
> + }
> + hwdata->num = pfd_in_ref;
> +
> + return pfd_in_ref;
> +}
> +
> +static int si5338_pll_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> +
> + return si5338_pll_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, index);
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long si5338_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> + unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + int rc;
> + u64 rate[3], ms[3], ms_scaled;
> +
> + if (!hwdata->params.valid) {
> + rc = get_ms_p(drvdata, hwdata->params.p, 4);
> + if (rc < 0) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Error reading ms register\n");
> + return 0;
> + }
> + hwdata->params.valid = true;
> + }
> +
> + p_to_ms(ms, hwdata->params.p);
> + if (unlikely(!ms[2])) {
> + /*
> + * This should not happen. Instead of crashing the
> system,
> + * set divisor to 1 and let the calculation continue.
> + */
> + dev_warn(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Error %s calculating pll\n", __func__);
> + ms[2] = 1;
> + }
> + ms_scaled = ms[0] * ms[2] + ms[1];
> + if (!ms_scaled) /* uninitialzied */
> + return 0;
> +
> + rate[2] = ms[2];
> + rate[1] = parent_rate * ms_scaled;
> + rate[0] = div64_u64(rate[1], rate[2]);
> + rate[1] -= rate[0] * rate[2];
> + remove_common_factor(&rate[1]);
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "PLL output frequency: %llu+%llu/%llu Hz\n",
> + rate[0], rate[1], rate[2]);
> +
> + return rate[0];
> +}
> +
> +static long si5338_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long
> rate,
> + unsigned long *parent_rate)
> +{
I think is a designs problem in clock subsystem.
Description of the function round_rate is this.

@round_rate: Given a target rate as input, returns the closest rate
actually supported by the clock. The parent rate is an input/output
parameter.

If given rate is unsigned long and the return value is long, we have a
problem. Return value can be an error value but can also be a 32 bit
frequency value that can be huge enoguh to set MSB bit and if MSB bit
is set, the return value is a negative value and will be considered
error code.

In drivers/clk/clk.c, in function clk_core_determine_round_nolock, on
line 1199 is this sequence of code that checks if the value returned by
round_rate function is negative:

} else if (core->ops->round_rate) {
rate = core->ops->round_rate(core->hw, req->rate,
&req->best_parent_rate);
if (rate < 0)
return rate;

In drivers/clk/clk.c, in function clk_calc_new_rates, on line 1780, is
the next sequence of code that checks if
clk_core_determine_round_nolock returns a negative value:

ret = clk_core_determine_round_nolock(core, &req);
if (ret < 0)
return NULL;

and... if function clk_calc_new_rates returns NULL, in function
clk_core_set_rate_nolock from drivers/clk/clk.c, on line 2023, is the
next sequence of code that evaluates NULL, returned by
clk_calc_new_rates as -EINVAL

top = clk_calc_new_rates(core, req_rate);
if (!top)
return -EINVAL;

So... si5338_pll_round_rate can return 32 bit values like 2500000000 Hz
who have MSB bit set and are interpreted as error codes.

Have someone a suggestion to fix this issue?

> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + u64 ms[] = {0, 0, 1};
> + u64 new_rate[3], ms_scaled;
> +
> + if (unlikely(rate < FVCOMIN))
> + rate = FVCOMIN;
> + else if (unlikely(rate > FVCOMAX))
> + rate = FVCOMAX;
> +
> + cal_ms_p(rate, *parent_rate, hwdata->params.p);
> + hwdata->params.valid = true;
> +
> + p_to_ms(ms, hwdata->params.p);
> + ms_scaled = ms[0] * ms[2] + ms[1];
> +
> + new_rate[2] = ms[2];
> + new_rate[1] = *parent_rate * ms_scaled;
> + new_rate[0] = div64_u64(new_rate[1], new_rate[2]);
> + new_rate[1] -= new_rate[0] * new_rate[2];
> + remove_common_factor(&new_rate[1]);
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "PLL output frequency: %llu+%llu/%llu Hz\n",
> + new_rate[0], new_rate[1], new_rate[2]);
> +
> + return new_rate[0];
> +}
> +
> +static int si5338_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long
> rate,
> + unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> +
> + if (unlikely(rate < FVCOMIN))
> + rate = FVCOMIN;
> + else if (unlikely(rate > FVCOMAX))
> + rate = FVCOMAX;
> + cal_ms_p(rate, parent_rate, hwdata->params.p);
> + hwdata->params.valid = true;
> +
> + return set_ms_p(drvdata, hwdata->params.p, 4);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct clk_ops si5338_pll_ops = {
> + .prepare = si5338_pll_prepare,
> + .set_parent = si5338_pll_set_parent,
> + .get_parent = si5338_pll_get_parent,
> + .recalc_rate = si5338_pll_recalc_rate,
> + .round_rate = si5338_pll_round_rate,
> + .set_rate = si5338_pll_set_rate,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Si5338 multisynth divider
> + */
> +
> +static const u32 awe_ms_powerdown[] = {
> + AWE_MS0_PDN,
> + AWE_MS1_PDN,
> + AWE_MS2_PDN,
> + AWE_MS3_PDN
> +};
> +
> +static int set_ms_powerdown(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata,
> + int down, int chn)
> +{
> + if (chn < 0 || chn > 3)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + return write_field(drvdata, down, awe_ms_powerdown[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static int si5338_msynth_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> +
> + return set_ms_powerdown(drvdata, MS_POWER_UP, hwdata->num);
> +}
> +
> +static void si5338_msynth_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> +
> + set_ms_powerdown(drvdata, MS_POWER_DOWN, hwdata->num);
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long si5338_msynth_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> + unsigned long
> parent_rate)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + int rc;
> + u64 rate[3], ms[3], ms_scaled;
> +
> + if (!hwdata->params.valid) {
> + rc = get_ms_p(drvdata, hwdata->params.p, hwdata->num);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return 0;
> + hwdata->params.valid = true;
> + }
> +
> + p_to_ms(ms, hwdata->params.p);
> + if (unlikely(!ms[2])) {
> + /* This should not happen */
> + dev_warn(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Error %s calculating MS%d\n", __func__,
> hwdata->num);
> + ms[2] = 1;
> + }
> + /* trim MS divider fraction */
> + while (ms[2] >= 0x1000) {
> + ms[1] >>= 1;
> + ms[2] >>= 1;
> + }
> + ms_scaled = ms[0] * ms[2] + ms[1];
> + if (!ms_scaled) /* uninitialized */
> + return 0;
> +
> + rate[2] = ms_scaled;
> + rate[1] = parent_rate * ms[2];
> + rate[0] = div64_u64(rate[1], rate[2]);
> + rate[1] -= rate[0] * rate[2];
> + remove_common_factor(&rate[1]);
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "MS%d output frequency: %llu+%llu/%llu Hz\n",
> + hwdata->num, rate[0], rate[1], rate[2]);
> +
> + return rate[0];
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Based on PLL input clock, estimate best ratio for desired output
> + * if pll vco is not specified.
> + */
> +static long si5338_msynth_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned
> long rate,
> + unsigned long *parent_rate)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + s64 rate_scaled, pll_in_freq;
> + s64 center, center_diff, best_center_diff = 0;
> + s64 out_div, best_out_div = 1;
> + s64 d, in_div, best_in_div;
> + s64 err, best_err = 0;
> + s64 synth_out;
> + u64 ms[3];
> +
> + if (__clk_get_flags(hw->clk) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
> + /*
> + * Get rate of the parent of PLL
> + * (could be refclk, fbclk, etc.)
> + */
> + pll_in_freq = clk_hw_get_rate(
> + clk_hw_get_parent(clk_hw_get_parent(hw)
> ));
> + if (!pll_in_freq) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid input clock for MS%d\n",
> + hwdata->num);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + center = (FVCOMAX + FVCOMIN) >> 1;
> +
> + best_in_div = 0;
> + for (out_div = 4; out_div <= MSINT_MAX; out_div++) {
> + if (out_div == 5 || out_div == 7)
> + continue;
> +
> + /* here scaled by denominator */
> + rate_scaled = rate * out_div;
> + if (rate_scaled < FVCOMIN || rate_scaled >
> FVCOMAX)
> + continue;
> +
> + in_div = div64_u64(rate_scaled +
> + (pll_in_freq >> 1),
> + pll_in_freq); /* round */
> +
> + /* actual pll frequency scaled by out_denom */
> + d = pll_in_freq * in_div;
> + synth_out = div64_u64(d + (out_div >> 1),
> out_div);
> + center_diff = d - center;
> + if (center_diff < 0)
> + center_diff = -center_diff;
> + err = synth_out - rate;
> + if (err < 0)
> + err = -err;
> + if (!best_in_div || err < best_err ||
> + (err == best_err &&
> + center_diff < best_center_diff)) {
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "synth_out: %lld center: %lld
> rate:%lu err: %lld (%lld) center_diff:%lld(%lld)\n",
> + synth_out, center, rate, err,
> best_err,
> + center_diff, best_center_diff);
> + best_err = err;
> + best_in_div = in_div;
> + best_out_div = out_div;
> + best_center_diff = center_diff;
> + }
> + }
> + if (!best_in_div) {
> + dev_warn(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Failed to find suitable integer
> coefficients for pll input %lld Hz\n",
> + pll_in_freq);
> + }
> + *parent_rate = pll_in_freq * best_in_div;
> + rate = *parent_rate / (unsigned long)best_out_div;
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Best MS output frequency: %lu Hz, MS input
> divider: %lld, MS output divider: %lld\n",
> + rate, best_in_div, best_out_div);
> + } else {
> + ms[1] = *parent_rate;
> + ms[2] = rate;
> + if (!rate) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid rate for MS%d\n", hwdata-
> >num);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + ms[0] = div64_u64(ms[1], ms[2]);
> + ms[1] -= ms[0] * ms[2];
> + remove_common_factor(&ms[1]);
> + if (ms[0] == 5 || ms[0] == 7)
> + out_div++;
> + rate = div64_u64(*parent_rate * ms[2], ms[1] + ms[0] *
> ms[2]);
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Cloest MS output frequency: %lu Hz, output
> divider %llu+%llu/%llu\n",
> + rate, ms[0], ms[1], ms[2]);
> + }
> +
> + cal_ms_p(*parent_rate, rate, hwdata->params.p);
> + hwdata->params.valid = true;
> +
> + return rate;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * multisynth's parent is PLL
> + */
> +static int si5338_msynth_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long
> rate,
> + unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> +
> + if (!rate)
> + rate = div64_u64(parent_rate + MSINT_MAX - 1,
> MSINT_MAX);
> +
> + cal_ms_p(parent_rate, rate, hwdata->params.p);
> + hwdata->params.valid = true;
> +
> + return set_ms_p(drvdata, hwdata->params.p, hwdata->num);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct clk_ops si5338_msynth_ops = {
> + .prepare = si5338_msynth_prepare,
> + .unprepare = si5338_msynth_unprepare,
> + .recalc_rate = si5338_msynth_recalc_rate,
> + .round_rate = si5338_msynth_round_rate,
> + .set_rate = si5338_msynth_set_rate,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Si5338 clkout
> + */
> +
> +static const u32 awe_out_disable[] = {
> + AWE_OUT0_DIS,
> + AWE_OUT1_DIS,
> + AWE_OUT2_DIS,
> + AWE_OUT3_DIS,
> + AWE_OUT_ALL_DIS
> +};
> +
> +static int set_out_disable(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata,
> + int dis, int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return write_field(drvdata, dis, awe_out_disable[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 awe_drv_dis_state[] = {
> + AWE_OUT0_DIS_STATE,
> + AWE_OUT1_DIS_STATE,
> + AWE_OUT2_DIS_STATE,
> + AWE_OUT3_DIS_STATE
> +};
> +
> +static int si5338_clkout_set_disable_state(struct si5338_driver_data
> *drvdata,
> + int chn, int typ)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + if (typ < 0 || typ > 3) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid disabled state %d. Only 0..3 are
> supported\n",
> + typ);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return write_field(drvdata, typ, awe_drv_dis_state[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 awe_rdiv_in[] = {
> + AWE_R0DIV_IN,
> + AWE_R1DIV_IN,
> + AWE_R2DIV_IN,
> + AWE_R3DIV_IN
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * src 0: fbclk
> + * 1: refclk
> + * 2: divfbclk
> + * 3: divrefclk
> + * 4: xoclk
> + * 5: MS0
> + * 6: MS1/2/3 respetivelly
> + */
> +static int set_out_mux(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int chn,
> int src)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + if (src < 0 || src > 7) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid source %d. Only 0...7 are
> supported\n",
> + src);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return write_field(drvdata, src, awe_rdiv_in[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static int get_out_mux(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return read_field(drvdata, awe_rdiv_in[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 awe_drv_fmt[] = {
> + AWE_DRV0_FMT,
> + AWE_DRV1_FMT,
> + AWE_DRV2_FMT,
> + AWE_DRV3_FMT
> +};
> +
> +static int set_drv_type(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int typ,
> int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + if (typ < 0 || typ > 7) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid output type %d. Only 0..7 are
> supported\n",
> + typ);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return write_field(drvdata, typ, awe_drv_fmt[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 awe_drv_vddo[] = {
> + AWE_DRV0_VDDO,
> + AWE_DRV1_VDDO,
> + AWE_DRV2_VDDO,
> + AWE_DRV3_VDDO
> +};
> +
> +static int set_drv_vdd(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int vdd,
> int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + if (vdd < 0 || vdd > 7) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid output type %d. Only 0..3 are
> supported\n",
> + vdd);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return write_field(drvdata, vdd, awe_drv_vddo[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 awe_drv_trim[][3] = {
> + { AWE_DRV0_TRIM, 0, 0 },
> + { AWE_DRV1_TRIM_A, AWE_DRV1_TRIM_B, 0},
> + { AWE_DRV2_TRIM, 0, 0},
> + { AWE_DRV3_TRIM, 0, 0}
> +};
> +
> +static int set_drv_trim_any(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata,
> + int trim, int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + if (trim < 0 || trim > 31) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid output type %d. Only 0..31 are
> supported\n",
> + trim);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return write_multireg64(drvdata, trim, awe_drv_trim[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 awe_drv_invert[] = {
> + AWE_DRV0_INV,
> + AWE_DRV1_INV,
> + AWE_DRV2_INV,
> + AWE_DRV3_INV
> +};
> +
> +static int set_drv_invert(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int
> typ, int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + if (typ < 0 || typ > 3) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid invert drivers %d. Only 0..3 are
> supported\n",
> + typ);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return write_field(drvdata, typ, awe_drv_invert[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 awe_drv_powerdown[] = {
> + AWE_DRV0_PDN,
> + AWE_DRV1_PDN,
> + AWE_DRV2_PDN,
> + AWE_DRV3_PDN
> +};
> +
> +static int set_drv_powerdown(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata,
> + int typ, int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return write_field(drvdata, typ, awe_drv_powerdown[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct si5338_drv_t const drv_configs[] = {
> + {"3V3_CMOS_A+", 0x1, 0x0, 0x17, 0x8}, /* bX0 */
> + {"3V3_CMOS_A-", 0x1, 0x0, 0x17, 0x9}, /* bX1 */
> + {"3V3_CMOS_B+", 0x2, 0x0, 0x17, 0x4}, /* b0X */
> + {"3V3_CMOS_B-", 0x2, 0x0, 0x17, 0x6}, /* b1X */
> + {"3V3_CMOS_A+B+", 0x3, 0x0, 0x17, 0x8},
> + {"3V3_CMOS_A-B+", 0x3, 0x0, 0x17, 0x9},
> + {"3V3_CMOS_A+B-", 0x3, 0x0, 0x17, 0x4},
> + {"3V3_CMOS_A-B-", 0x3, 0x0, 0x17, 0x6},
> +
> + {"2V5_CMOS_A+", 0x1, 0x1, 0x13, 0x8},
> + {"2V5_CMOS_A-", 0x1, 0x1, 0x13, 0x9},
> + {"2V5_CMOS_B+", 0x2, 0x1, 0x13, 0x4},
> + {"2V5_CMOS_B-", 0x2, 0x1, 0x13, 0x6},
> + {"2V5_CMOS_A+B+", 0x3, 0x1, 0x13, 0x8},
> + {"2V5_CMOS_A-B+", 0x3, 0x1, 0x13, 0x9},
> + {"2V5_CMOS_A+B-", 0x3, 0x1, 0x13, 0x4},
> + {"2V5_CMOS_A-B-", 0x3, 0x1, 0x13, 0x6},
> +
> + {"1V8_CMOS_A+", 0x1, 0x2, 0x15, 0x8},
> + {"1V8_CMOS_A-", 0x1, 0x2, 0x15, 0x9},
> + {"1V8_CMOS_B+", 0x2, 0x2, 0x15, 0x4},
> + {"1V8_CMOS_B-", 0x2, 0x2, 0x15, 0x6},
> + {"1V8_CMOS_A+B+", 0x3, 0x2, 0x15, 0x8},
> + {"1V8_CMOS_A-B+", 0x3, 0x2, 0x15, 0x9},
> + {"1V8_CMOS_A+B-", 0x3, 0x2, 0x15, 0x4},
> + {"1V8_CMOS_A-B-", 0x3, 0x2, 0x15, 0x6},
> +
> + {"1V5_HSTL_A+", 0x1, 0x3, 0x1f, 0x8},
> + {"1V5_HSTL_A-", 0x1, 0x3, 0x1f, 0x9},
> + {"1V5_HSTL_B+", 0x2, 0x3, 0x1f, 0x4},
> + {"1V5_HSTL_B-", 0x2, 0x3, 0x1f, 0x6},
> + {"1V5_HSTL_A+B+", 0x3, 0x3, 0x1f, 0x8},
> + {"1V5_HSTL_A-B+", 0x3, 0x3, 0x1f, 0x9},
> + {"1V5_HSTL_A+B-", 0x3, 0x3, 0x1f, 0x4},
> + {"1V5_HSTL_A-B-", 0x3, 0x3, 0x1f, 0x6},
> +
> + {"3V3_SSTL_A+", 0x1, 0x0, 0x04, 0x8},
> + {"3V3_SSTL_A-", 0x1, 0x0, 0x04, 0x9},
> + {"3V3_SSTL_B+", 0x2, 0x0, 0x04, 0x4},
> + {"3V3_SSTL_B-", 0x2, 0x0, 0x04, 0x6},
> + {"3V3_SSTL_A+B+", 0x3, 0x0, 0x04, 0x8},
> + {"3V3_SSTL_A-B+", 0x3, 0x0, 0x04, 0x9},
> + {"3V3_SSTL_A+B-", 0x3, 0x0, 0x04, 0x5},
> + {"3V3_SSTL_A-B-", 0x3, 0x0, 0x04, 0x6},
> +
> + {"2V5_SSTL_A+", 0x1, 0x1, 0x0d, 0x8},
> + {"2V5_SSTL_A-", 0x1, 0x1, 0x0d, 0x9},
> + {"2V5_SSTL_B+", 0x2, 0x1, 0x0d, 0x4},
> + {"2V5_SSTL_B-", 0x2, 0x1, 0x0d, 0x6},
> + {"2V5_SSTL_A+B+", 0x3, 0x1, 0x0d, 0x8},
> + {"2V5_SSTL_A-B+", 0x3, 0x1, 0x0d, 0x9},
> + {"2V5_SSTL_A+B-", 0x3, 0x1, 0x0d, 0x5},
> + {"2V5_SSTL_A-B-", 0x3, 0x1, 0x0d, 0x6},
> +
> + {"1V8_SSTL_A+", 0x1, 0x2, 0x17, 0x8},
> + {"1V8_SSTL_A-", 0x1, 0x2, 0x17, 0x9},
> + {"1V8_SSTL_B+", 0x2, 0x2, 0x17, 0x4},
> + {"1V8_SSTL_B-", 0x2, 0x2, 0x17, 0x6},
> + {"1V8_SSTL_A+B+", 0x3, 0x2, 0x17, 0x8},
> + {"1V8_SSTL_A-B+", 0x3, 0x2, 0x17, 0x9},
> + {"1V8_SSTL_A+B-", 0x3, 0x2, 0x17, 0x4},
> + {"1V8_SSTL_A-B-", 0x3, 0x2, 0x17, 0x6},
> +
> + {"3V3_LVPECL", 0x4, 0x0, 0x0f, 0xc},
> + {"2V5_LVPECL", 0x4, 0x1, 0x10, 0xc},
> + {"3V3_LVDS", 0x6, 0x0, 0x03, 0xc},
> + {"2V5_LVDS", 0x6, 0x1, 0x04, 0xc},
> + {"1V8_LVDS", 0x6, 0x2, 0x04, 0xc},
> +
> + {},
> +};
> +
> +static int find_drive_config(const char *name)
> +{
> + int i;
> +
> + for (i = 0; drv_configs[i].description; i++) {
> + if (!strcmp(name, drv_configs[i].description))
> + return i;
> + }
> +
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int si5338_clkout_set_drive_config(struct si5338_driver_data
> *drvdata,
> + int chn, const char *name)
> +{
> + int i, rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + i = find_drive_config(name);
> + if (i < 0) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid driver configuration\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + rc = set_drv_type(drvdata, drv_configs[i].fmt, chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = set_drv_vdd(drvdata, drv_configs[i].vdd, chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = set_drv_trim_any(drvdata, drv_configs[i].trim, chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = set_drv_invert(drvdata,
> + drv_configs[i].invert & 3, chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 awe_rdiv_k[] = {
> + AWE_R0DIV,
> + AWE_R1DIV,
> + AWE_R2DIV,
> + AWE_R3DIV
> +};
> +
> +static const u8 out_div_values[] = {
> + 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32
> +};
> +
> +static int get_out_div(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = read_field(drvdata, awe_rdiv_k[chn]);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + if (rc >= ARRAY_SIZE(out_div_values)) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid value for output divider: %d\n",
> + rc);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return out_div_values[rc];
> +}
> +
> +static int set_out_div(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int div,
> int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> + u8 val;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + for (val = 0; val < ARRAY_SIZE(out_div_values); val++) {
> + if (out_div_values[val] == div) {
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, val,
> awe_rdiv_k[chn]);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return 0;
> + }
> + }
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Invalid value for output divider: %d\n",
> + div);
> +
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int get_status(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata)
> +{
> + return read_field(drvdata, AWE_STATUS);
> +}
> +
> +static int power_up_down_needed_ms(struct si5338_driver_data
> *drvdata)
> +{
> + int rc, chn, out_src;
> + int ms_used = 0;
> +
> + for (chn = 0; chn < 4; chn++) {
> + out_src = get_out_mux(drvdata, chn);
> + if (out_src < 0)
> + return out_src;
> +
> + switch (out_src) {
> + case 5:
> + ms_used |= 1;
> + break;
> + case 6:
> + ms_used |= (1 << chn);
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> + for (chn = 0; chn < 4; chn++) {
> + rc = set_ms_powerdown(drvdata,
> + (ms_used & (1 << chn)) ?
> MS_POWER_UP :
> + MS_POWER
> _DOWN,
> + chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 awe_fcal[] = {
> + AWE_FCAL_07_00,
> + AWE_FCAL_15_08,
> + AWE_FCAL_17_16,
> + 0
> +};
> +
> +static const u32 awe_fcal_ovrd[] = {
> + AWE_FCAL_OVRD_07_00,
> + AWE_FCAL_OVRD_15_08,
> + AWE_FCAL_OVRD_17_15,
> + 0
> +};
> +
> +static int reset_ms(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev, "Resetting MS dividers");
> + /* SET MS RESET = 1 */
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 1, AWE_MS_RESET);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* Wait for 20ms */
> + msleep(20);
> +
> + /* SET MS RESET = 0 */
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 0, AWE_MS_RESET);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int set_misc_registers(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata)
> +{
> + /* ST52238 Reference Manual R1.2 p.28 */
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 0x5, AWE_MISC_47);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 0x1, AWE_MISC_106);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 0x1, AWE_MISC_116);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 0x1, AWE_MISC_42);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 0x0, AWE_MISC_06A);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 0x0, AWE_MISC_06B);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 0x0, AWE_MISC_28);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Disable interrupt, all outputs */
> +static int pre_init(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata)
> +{
> + int rc, chn;
> +
> + /* Disable interrupts */
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 0x1d, AWE_INT_MASK);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* setup miscelalneous registers */
> + rc = set_misc_registers(drvdata);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* disable all outputs */
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 1, AWE_OUT_ALL_DIS);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* pause LOL */
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 1, AWE_DIS_LOS);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* clears outputs pll input/fb muxes to be set later */
> + for (chn = 0; chn < 4; chn++) {
> + rc = set_ms_powerdown(drvdata, MS_POWER_DOWN, chn);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> + rc = set_out_disable(drvdata, OUT_DISABLE, chn);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> + }
> + /* to be explicitly enabled if needed */
> + rc = set_in_pfd_ref_fb(drvdata, 5, 0); /* noclk */
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = set_in_pfd_ref_fb(drvdata, 5, 1); /* noclk */
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#define INIT_TIMEOUT 10 /* max 10 loops */
> +
> +/* See SI5338 RM for programming procedure */
> +static int post_init(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata)
> +{
> + int rc = 0, i, in_src, fb_src, ext_fb, check_los = 0;
> + int timeout = INIT_TIMEOUT;
> + u64 fcal;
> +
> + /* validate input clock status */
> + in_src = get_in_pfd_ref_fb(drvdata, 0);
> + if (in_src < 0)
> + return in_src;
> +
> + switch (in_src) {
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_REFCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVREFCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_XOCLK:
> + check_los |= AWE_STATUS_PLL_LOS_CLKIN;
> + break;
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_FBCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVFBCLK:
> + check_los |= AWE_STATUS_PLL_LOS_FDBK;
> + break;
> + }
> + ext_fb = read_field(drvdata, AWE_PFD_EXTFB);
> + if (ext_fb < 0)
> + return ext_fb;
> +
> + if (ext_fb) {
> + fb_src = get_in_pfd_ref_fb(drvdata, 1);
> + if (fb_src < 0)
> + return fb_src;
> +
> + switch (in_src) {
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_FB_REFCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_FB_DIVREFCLK:
> + check_los |= AWE_STATUS_PLL_LOS_CLKIN;
> + break;
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_FB_FBCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_FB_DIVFBCLK:
> + check_los |= AWE_STATUS_PLL_LOS_FDBK;
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> + check_los &= 0xf;
> + for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
> + rc = get_status(drvdata);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + if (!(rc & check_los))
> + break; /* inputs OK */
> + msleep(100); /* wait for 100ms before polling */
> + }
> +
> + if (i >= timeout) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Timeout waiting for input clocks, status=0x%x,
> mask=0x%x\n",
> + rc, check_los);
> + return -ETIMEDOUT;
> + }
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Validated input clocks, t=%d cycles (timeout= %d
> cycles), status =0x%x, mask=0x%x\n",
> + i, timeout, rc, check_los);
> +
> + /* Configure PLL for locking, set FCAL_OVRD_EN = 0 */
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 0, AWE_FCAL_OVRD_EN);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* Configure PLL for locking, set SOFT_RESET = 1 (ignore i2c
> error) */
> + write_field(drvdata, 1, AWE_SOFT_RESET);
> + msleep(25);
> +
> + /* re-enable LOL, set reg 241 = 0x65 */
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 0x65, AWE_REG241);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + check_los |= AWE_STATUS_PLL_LOL | AWE_STATUS_PLL_SYS_CAL;
> + check_los &= 0xf;
> + for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
> + rc = get_status(drvdata);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + if (!(rc & check_los))
> + break; /* alarms not set OK */
> + msleep(100); /* wait for 100ms before polling */
> + }
> + if (i >= timeout) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Timeout (%d) waiting for PLL lock,
> status=0x%x, mask=0x%x\n",
> + i, rc, check_los);
> + return -ETIMEDOUT;
> + }
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Validated PLL locked, t=%d cycles (timeout= %d
> cycles), status =0x%x, mask=0x%x\n",
> + i, timeout, rc, check_los);
> +
> + /* copy FCAL values to active registers */
> + rc = read_multireg64(drvdata, awe_fcal, &fcal);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = write_multireg64(drvdata, fcal, awe_fcal_ovrd);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev, "Copied FCAL data 0x%llx\n",
> fcal);
> + /* Set 47[7:2] to 000101b */
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 5, AWE_REG47_72);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* SET PLL to use FCAL values, set FCAL_OVRD_EN=1 */
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 1, AWE_FCAL_OVRD_EN);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* only needed if using down-spread. Won't hurt to do anyway */
> + rc = reset_ms(drvdata);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* Enable all (enabled individually) outputs */
> + rc = write_field(drvdata, 0, AWE_OUT_ALL_DIS);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* Clearing */
> + write_field(drvdata, 0, AWE_SOFT_RESET);
> +
> + /* Power up MS if used, otherwise power down */
> + rc = power_up_down_needed_ms(drvdata);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int si5338_clkout_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = set_drv_powerdown(drvdata, DRV_POWERUP, hwdata->num);
> + if (rc) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Error power up clkout%d\n", hwdata->num);
> + }
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev, "Clkout%d prepared\n", hwdata-
> >num);
> +
> + return rc;
> +}
> +
> +static int si5338_clkout_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> +
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = set_out_disable(drvdata, OUT_ENABLE, hwdata->num);
> + if (rc) {
> + dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Error enabling clkout%d\n", hwdata->num);
> + }
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev, "Clkout%d enabled\n", hwdata-
> >num);
> +
> + return rc;
> +}
> +
> +static void si5338_clkout_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> +
> + set_out_disable(drvdata, OUT_DISABLE, hwdata->num);
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev, "Clkout%d disable\n", hwdata-
> >num);
> +}
> +
> +static void si5338_clkout_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> +
> + set_drv_powerdown(drvdata, DRV_POWERDOWN, hwdata->num);
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev, "Clkout%d unprepared\n", hwdata-
> >num);
> +}
> +
> +static int si5338_clkout_reparent(struct si5338_driver_data
> *drvdata,
> + int num, u8 parent)
> +{
> + return set_out_mux(drvdata, num, parent);
> +}
> +
> +static u8 si5338_clkout_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> +
> + return get_out_mux(drvdata, hwdata->num);
> +}
> +
> +static int si5338_clkout_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> +
> + return si5338_clkout_reparent(drvdata, hwdata->num, index);
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long si5338_clkout_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> + unsigned long
> parent_rate)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + unsigned long rate = parent_rate;
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = get_out_div(drvdata, hwdata->num);
> + if (rc <= 0) {
> + rate = 0;
> + dev_warn(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Error recalculating rate for clk%d\n", hwdata-
> >num);
> + } else {
> + rate /= rc;
> + }
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev, "Recalculated clkout%d rate
> %lu\n",
> + hwdata->num, rate);
> +
> + return rate;
> +}
> +
> +static long si5338_clkout_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned
> long rate,
> + unsigned long *parent_rate)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + u64 out_freq_scaled, scaled_max;
> + unsigned long err, new_rate, new_err;
> + u8 r_div = 1;
> +
> + out_freq_scaled = rate;
> + /* Request frequency if multisynth master */
> + if (__clk_get_flags(hw->clk) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
> + scaled_max = div64_u64(FVCOMAX, MSINT_MAX);
> + while (r_div < 32 && out_freq_scaled < scaled_max) {
> + out_freq_scaled <<= 1;
> + r_div <<= 1;
> + }
> + if (out_freq_scaled < scaled_max) {
> + dev_warn(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "Specified output frequency is too
> low: %lu < %lld\n",
> + rate, scaled_max >> 5);
> + r_div = 32;
> + *parent_rate = scaled_max;
> + } else {
> + *parent_rate = out_freq_scaled;
> + }
> + } else {
> + /* round to closest r_div */
> + new_rate = *parent_rate;
> + new_err = abs(new_rate - rate);
> + do {
> + err = new_err;
> + new_rate >>= 1;
> + r_div <<= 1;
> + new_err = abs(new_rate - rate);
> + } while (new_err < err && r_div < 32);
> + r_div >>= 1;
> + }
> + rate = *parent_rate / r_div;
> +
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "%s - %s: r_div = %u, rate = %lu, requesting
> parent_rate = %lu\n",
> + __func__, __clk_get_name(hwdata->hw.clk), r_div,
> + rate, *parent_rate);
> +
> + return rate;
> +}
> +
> +static int si5338_clkout_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long
> rate,
> + unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *hwdata = HWDATA(hw);
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = hwdata->drvdata;
> + unsigned long err, new_rate, new_err;
> + int r_div = 1;
> +
> + /* round to closest r_div */
> + new_rate = parent_rate;
> + new_err = abs(new_rate - rate);
> + do {
> + err = new_err;
> + new_rate >>= 1;
> + r_div <<= 1;
> + new_err = abs(new_rate - rate);
> + } while (new_err < err && r_div < 32);
> + r_div >>= 1;
> +
> + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> + "%s - %s: r_div = %u, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
> + __func__, __clk_get_name(hwdata->hw.clk), r_div,
> + parent_rate, rate);
> +
> + return set_out_div(drvdata, r_div, hwdata->num);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct clk_ops si5338_clkout_ops = {
> + .prepare = si5338_clkout_prepare,
> + .unprepare = si5338_clkout_unprepare,
> + .enable = si5338_clkout_enable,
> + .disable = si5338_clkout_disable,
> + .set_parent = si5338_clkout_set_parent,
> + .get_parent = si5338_clkout_get_parent,
> + .recalc_rate = si5338_clkout_recalc_rate,
> + .round_rate = si5338_clkout_round_rate,
> + .set_rate = si5338_clkout_set_rate,
> +};
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
> +
> +static int get_ms_powerdown(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int
> chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return read_field(drvdata, awe_ms_powerdown[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static int get_out_disable(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int
> chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (chn != 4 && rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return read_field(drvdata, awe_out_disable[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static int get_drv_disabled_state(struct si5338_driver_data
> *drvdata, int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return read_field(drvdata, awe_drv_dis_state[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static int get_drv_type(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return read_field(drvdata, awe_drv_fmt[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static int get_drv_vdd(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return read_field(drvdata, awe_drv_vddo[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static int get_drv_trim(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> + u64 data;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + rc = read_multireg64(drvdata, awe_drv_trim[chn], &data);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return data; /* 5-bit data */
> +}
> +
> +static int get_drv_invert(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int
> chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return read_field(drvdata, awe_drv_invert[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +static int get_drv_powerdown(struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata, int
> chn)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = _verify_output_channel(chn);
> + if (rc < 0)
> + return rc;
> +
> + return read_field(drvdata, awe_drv_powerdown[chn]);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Create debugfs files for status for each si5338 clkout
> + */
> +
> +static int clkout_status_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
> +{
> + struct si5338_hw_data *clkout = s->private;
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata = clkout->drvdata;
> + struct si5338_drv_t const *config;
> + int i, j, match = 0;
> + int drv_type, drv_vdd, drv_trim, drv_invert;
> + int out_src, src_group = 0, src = 0;
> + const int in_numbers[] = {
> + 12, 3, 4, 56
> + };
> +
> + i = clkout->num;
> + seq_printf(s, "%d: ", i);
> + if (get_out_disable(drvdata, i)) {
> + seq_puts(s, "disabled");
> + switch (get_drv_disabled_state(drvdata, i)) {
> + case SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ:
> + seq_puts(s, " (high-Z)\n");
> + break;
> + case SI5338_OUT_DIS_LOW:
> + seq_puts(s, " (low)\n");
> + break;
> + case SI5338_OUT_DIS_HI:
> + seq_puts(s, " (high)\n");
> + break;
> + case SI5338_OUT_DIS_ALWAYS_ON:
> + seq_puts(s, " (always on)\n");
> + break;
> + }
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> + seq_puts(s, "enabled ");
> + drv_type = get_drv_type(drvdata, i);
> + if (drv_type < 0)
> + return drv_type;
> +
> + drv_vdd = get_drv_vdd(drvdata, i);
> + if (drv_vdd < 0)
> + return drv_vdd;
> +
> + drv_trim = get_drv_trim(drvdata, i);
> + if (drv_trim < 0)
> + return drv_trim;
> +
> + drv_invert = get_drv_invert(drvdata, i);
> + if (drv_invert < 0)
> + return drv_invert;
> +
> + for (j = 0; drv_configs[j].description; j++) {
> + config = &drv_configs[j];
> + if (config->fmt != drv_type)
> + continue;
> + if (config->vdd != drv_vdd)
> + continue;
> + if (config->trim != drv_trim)
> + continue;
> + if (((config->invert >> 2) | drv_invert) !=
> + ((config->invert >> 2) | (config->invert & 3)))
> + continue;
> +
> + seq_puts(s, drv_configs[j].description);
> + match = 1;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + if (!match) {
> + seq_printf(s, "Invalid output configuration: type = %d,
> vdd=%d, trim=%d, invert=%d\n",
> + drv_type, drv_vdd, drv_trim, drv_invert);
> + }
> +
> + seq_printf(s, ", R%d and out %d power %s", i, i,
> + get_drv_powerdown(drvdata, i) ? "down" : "up");
> + seq_puts(s, ", Output route ");
> +
> + out_src = get_out_mux(drvdata, i);
> + if (out_src < 0)
> + return out_src;
> +
> + switch (out_src) {
> + case 0: /* p2div in */
> + case 2: /* p2div out */
> + src = read_field(drvdata, AWE_FB_MUX);
> + if (src < 0)
> + return src;
> +
> + src_group = 0;
> + src = src ? 2 : 3; /* mod src: 0 - IN56, 1 - IN4 */
> + break;
> + case 1: /* p1div in */
> + case 3: /* p1div out */
> + src = read_field(drvdata, AWE_IN_MUX);
> + if (src < 0)
> + return src;
> +
> + if (src == 2) {
> + src_group = 1;
> + src = 0;
> + } else {
> + src_group = 0; /* keep src: 0 - IN12, 1 - IN3
> */
> + }
> + break;
> + case 4:
> + src_group = 1;
> + break;
> + case 5:
> + src_group = 2;
> + src = 0;
> + break;
> + case 6:
> + src_group = 2;
> + src = i;
> + break;
> + case 7:
> + src_group = 3;
> + break;
> + }
> + switch (src_group) {
> + case 0:
> + seq_printf(s, "IN%d", in_numbers[src]);
> + break;
> + case 1:
> + seq_puts(s, "XO");
> + break;
> + case 2:
> + seq_printf(s, "MS%d", src);
> + break;
> + case 3:
> + seq_puts(s, "No clock");
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + if (out_src == 5 || out_src == 6) {
> + seq_printf(s, " power %s",
> + get_ms_powerdown(drvdata, i) ? "down" :
> "up");
> + }
> +
> + seq_puts(s, "\n");
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int clkout_status_open(struct inode *inode, struct file
> *file)
> +{
> + return single_open(file, clkout_status_show, inode->i_private);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct file_operations clkout_status_fops = {
> + .open = clkout_status_open,
> + .read = seq_read,
> + .llseek = seq_lseek,
> + .release = single_release,
> +};
> +
> +static int register_debugfs_status(struct si5338_hw_data *clkout)
> +{
> + struct dentry *d;
> +
> + d = clk_debugfs_add_file(&clkout->hw, "output_status", S_IRUGO,
> + clkout, &clkout_status_fops);
> + if (!d)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#else
> +static int register_debugfs_status(struct si5338_hw_data *clkout)
> +{
> + return 0;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
> +
> +/*
> + * Si5351 i2c probe and device tree parsing
> + */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_OF
> +static const struct of_device_id si5338_dt_ids[] = {
> + { .compatible = "silabs,si5338" },
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, si5338_dt_ids);
> +
> +static int si5338_dt_parse(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> + struct device_node *child, *np = client->dev.of_node;
> + struct si5338_platform_data *pdata;
> + u32 val, num;
> +
> + if (np == NULL)
> + return 0;
> +
> + pdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!pdata)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + /* property silab,name-prefix */
> + of_property_read_string(np, "silab,name-prefix", &pdata-
> >name_prefix);
> +
> + /* property silab,ref-source */
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "silab,ref-source", &val)) {
> + switch (val) {
> + case SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN12:
> + case SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN3:
> + case SI5338_REF_SRC_XTAL:
> + pdata->ref_src = val;
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ref-source = %d\n",
> val);
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Invalid source for refclk %u\n", val);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + /* property silab,fb-source */
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "silab,fb-source", &val)) {
> + switch (val) {
> + case SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN4:
> + case SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN56:
> + case SI5338_FB_SRC_NOCLK:
> + pdata->fb_src = val;
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "fb-source = %d\n", val);
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Invalid source for fbclk %u\n", val);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + /* property silab,pll-source */
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "silab,pll-source", &val)) {
> + switch (val) {
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_REFCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_FBCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVREFCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVFBCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_XOCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_NOCLK:
> + pdata->pll_src = val;
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pll-source = %d\n",
> val);
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Invalid source for pll %u\n", val);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + /* property silab,pll-vco */
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "silab,pll-vco", &val)) {
> + if (val < FVCOMIN || val > FVCOMAX) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "pll-vco out of range
> [%lldu..%lldu]\n",
> + FVCOMIN, FVCOMAX);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + pdata->pll_vco = val;
> + }
> +
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "silab,pll-master", &val)) {
> + if (val > 3) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Invalid pll-master %u\n", val);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + pdata->pll_master = val;
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pll-master = %d\n", val);
> + }
> +
> + /* per clock out */
> + for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
> + if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &num)) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Missing reg property of
> %s\n",
> + child->name);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + if (num > 4) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid clkout %u\n",
> num);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + of_property_read_string(child, "name",
> + &pdata->clkout[num].name);
> +
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,clock-source",
> &val)) {
> + switch (val) {
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_FBCLK:
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_REFCLK:
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_DIVFBCLK:
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_DIVREFCLK:
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_XOCLK:
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_MS0:
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_MSN:
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_NOCLK:
> + pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src = val;
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "clkout_src =
> %d\n", val);
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Invalid source for output
> %u\n", num);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> + if (!of_property_read_string(child, "silabs,drive-
> config",
> + &pdata-
> >clkout[num].drive)) {
> + if (find_drive_config(pdata->clkout[num].drive)
> < 0) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Invalid drive config for
> output %u\n",
> + num);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "drive-config = %s\n",
> + pdata->clkout[num].drive);
> + }
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(child,
> + "silabs,disable-state",
> + &val)) {
> + switch (val) {
> + case SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ:
> + case SI5338_OUT_DIS_LOW:
> + case SI5338_OUT_DIS_HI:
> + case SI5338_OUT_DIS_ALWAYS_ON:
> + pdata->clkout[num].disable_state = val;
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev,
> + "disable-state = %d\n", val);
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Invalid disable state for
> output %u\n",
> + num);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "clock-frequency",
> &val)) {
> + pdata->clkout[num].rate = val;
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "clock-frequency = %d\n",
> val);
> + }
> + if (of_find_property(child, "enabled", NULL))
> + pdata->clkout[num].enabled = true;
> + }
> + /* Replace platform data with device tree */
> + client->dev.platform_data = pdata;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +#else
> +static int si5338_dt_parse(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> + return 0;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
> +
> +/*
> + * Returns the clk registered, or an error code. If successful, the
> clk pointer
> + * is also save in hw->clk.
> + */
> +static struct clk *si5338_register_clock(struct device *dev,
> + struct clk_hw *hw,
> + const char *name,
> + const char **parent_names,
> + u8 num_parents,
> + const struct clk_ops *ops,
> + unsigned long flags)
> +{
> + struct clk *clk;
> + struct clk_init_data init;
> +
> + memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
> + init.name = name;
> + init.ops = ops;
> + init.flags = flags;
> + init.parent_names = parent_names;
> + init.num_parents = num_parents;
> + hw->init = &init;
> + dev_dbg(dev, "Registering %s\n", name);
> + clk = devm_clk_register(dev, hw);
> +
> + if (IS_ERR(clk))
> + dev_err(dev, "unable to register %s\n", name);
> +
> + return clk;
> +}
> +
> +#define STRNCAT_LENGTH (MAX_NAME_LENGTH - name_prefix_length)
> +static int si5338_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> + const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> + struct si5338_platform_data *pdata;
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata;
> + struct clk *clk = NULL;
> + char name_buf[8][MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
> + char register_name[MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
> + const char *pclkin[4] = {"in12", "in3", "in4", "in56"};
> + const char *parent_names[8] = {
> + name_buf[0], name_buf[1], name_buf[2], name_buf[3],
> + name_buf[4], name_buf[5], name_buf[6], name_buf[7]
> + };
> + int ret, n, name_prefix_length;
> + bool require_xtal = false;
> + bool require_ref = false;
> + bool require_fb = false;
> + bool require_pll = false;
> + unsigned long flags;
> +
> + ret = si5338_dt_parse(client);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
> + if (!pdata)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + drvdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*drvdata),
> GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (drvdata == NULL)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + i2c_set_clientdata(client, drvdata);
> + drvdata->client = client;
> + if (!pdata->name_prefix) {
> + strlcpy(drvdata->name_prefix,
> + dev_name(&client->dev), MAX_NAME_PREFIX - 2);
> + strncat(drvdata->name_prefix, "-", 1);
> + } else {
> + strlcpy(drvdata->name_prefix,
> + pdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + }
> + name_prefix_length = strlen(drvdata->name_prefix);
> +
> + /* Check if clkout config is valid */
> + for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
> + /* check clkout source config */
> + switch (pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src) {
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_NOCLK:
> + if (pdata->clkout[n].rate)
> + pdata->clkout[n].rate = 0;
> + break;
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_REFCLK:
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_DIVREFCLK:
> + require_ref = true;
> + break;
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_FBCLK:
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_DIVFBCLK:
> + require_fb = true;
> + break;
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_XOCLK:
> + require_xtal = true;
> + break;
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_MS0:
> + case SI5338_OUT_MUX_MSN:
> + require_pll = true;
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid clkout
> source\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /* check clkout drive config */
> + if (find_drive_config(pdata->clkout[n].drive) < 0) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Invalid drive config for output %u\n",
> n);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /* check clkout disable state config */
> + switch (pdata->clkout[n].disable_state) {
> + case SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ:
> + case SI5338_OUT_DIS_LOW:
> + case SI5338_OUT_DIS_HI:
> + case SI5338_OUT_DIS_ALWAYS_ON:
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Invalid disable state for output
> %u\n", n);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + }
> + /* check pll source */
> + if (require_pll) {
> + switch (pdata->pll_src) {
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_XOCLK:
> + require_xtal = true;
> + break;
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_REFCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVREFCLK:
> + require_ref = true;
> + break;
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_FBCLK:
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVFBCLK:
> + require_fb = true;
> + break;
> + case SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_NOCLK:
> + default:
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid pll source\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> + /* check refclk source */
> + if (require_ref) {
> + switch (pdata->ref_src) {
> + case SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN12:
> + if (require_xtal) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Error in configuration:
> IN1/IN2 and XTAL are mutually exclusive\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + drvdata->pclkin[0] = devm_clk_get(&client->dev,
> + pclkin[0]);
> + if (PTR_ERR(drvdata->pclkin[0]) ==
> -EPROBE_DEFER)
> + return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(drvdata->pclkin[0])) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "IN1/IN2 doesn't a have
> source\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + break;
> + case SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN3:
> + drvdata->pclkin[1] = devm_clk_get(&client->dev,
> + pclkin[1]);
> + if (PTR_ERR(drvdata->pclkin[1]) ==
> -EPROBE_DEFER)
> + return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(drvdata->pclkin[1])) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "IN3 doesn't have a source\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Invalid source for refclk\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> + /* check fbclk source */
> + if (require_fb) {
> + switch (pdata->fb_src) {
> + case SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN4:
> + drvdata->pclkin[2] = devm_clk_get(&client->dev,
> + pclkin[2]);
> + if (PTR_ERR(drvdata->pclkin[2]) ==
> -EPROBE_DEFER)
> + return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(drvdata->pclkin[2])) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "IN4 doesn't have a source\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + break;
> + case SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN56:
> + drvdata->pclkin[3] = devm_clk_get(&client->dev,
> + pclkin[3]);
> + if (PTR_ERR(drvdata->pclkin[3]) ==
> -EPROBE_DEFER)
> + return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(drvdata->pclkin[3])) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "IN5/IN6 doesn't have a
> source\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + break;
> + case SI5338_FB_SRC_NOCLK:
> + default:
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Invalid source for fbclk\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> + /* check xtal */
> + if (require_xtal) {
> + drvdata->pxtal = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, "xtal");
> + if (PTR_ERR(drvdata->pxtal) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
> + return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(drvdata->pxtal)) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "XTAL doesn't have a source\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + /* Register regmap */
> + drvdata->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
> &si5338_regmap_config);
> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->regmap)) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to allocate register
> map\n");
> + return PTR_ERR(drvdata->regmap);
> + }
> +
> + ret = regmap_read(drvdata->regmap, REG5338_DEV_CONFIG2, &n);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to access regmap\n");
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + /* Check if si5338 exists */
> + if ((n & REG5338_DEV_CONFIG2_MASK) != REG5338_DEV_CONFIG2_VAL)
> {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Chip returned unexpected value from reg 0x%x:
> 0x%x, expected 0x%x. It is not %s\n",
> + REG5338_DEV_CONFIG2, n,
> REG5338_DEV_CONFIG2_VAL,
> + id->name);
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> +
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Chip %s is found\n", id->name);
> +
> + ret = pre_init(drvdata); /* Disable all */
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + /*
> + * Set up clock structure
> + * These clocks have fixed parent
> + * xtal => xoclk
> + * refclk => divrefclk
> + * fbclk => divfbclk
> + * pll => multisynth
> + */
> +
> + /* setup refclk parent */
> + ret = si5338_refclk_reparent(drvdata, pdata->ref_src);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "failed to reparent refclk to %d\n", pdata-
> >ref_src);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + /* setup fbclk parent */
> + ret = si5338_fbclk_reparent(drvdata, pdata->fb_src);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "failed to reparent fbclk to %d\n", pdata-
> >fb_src);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + /* setup pll parent */
> + ret = si5338_pll_reparent(drvdata, pdata->pll_src);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "failed to reparent pll %d to %d\n",
> + n, pdata->pll_src);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
> + ret = si5338_clkout_reparent(drvdata, n,
> + pdata-
> >clkout[n].clkout_src);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "failed to reparent clkout %d to %d\n",
> + n, pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + ret = si5338_clkout_set_drive_config(drvdata, n,
> + pdata->clkout[n].drive);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "failed set drive config of clkout%d to
> %s\n",
> + n, pdata->clkout[n].drive);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + ret = si5338_clkout_set_disable_state(drvdata, n,
> + pdata-
> >clkout[n].disable_state);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "failed set disable state of clkout%d
> to %d\n",
> + n, pdata->clkout[n].disable_state);
> + return ret;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * To form clock names, concatentate name prefix with each
> name.
> + * The result string is up to MAX_NAME_LENGTH including
> termination.
> + */
> +
> + /* Register xtal input clock */
> + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(drvdata->pxtal)) {
> + strlcpy(register_name, drvdata->name_prefix,
> MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(register_name, si5338_input_names[4],
> STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + drvdata->pxtal_name = __clk_get_name(drvdata->pxtal);
> + clk = si5338_register_clock(&client->dev, &drvdata-
> >xtal,
> + register_name, &drvdata-
> >pxtal_name, 1,
> + &si5338_xtal_ops, 0);
> + if (IS_ERR(clk))
> + return PTR_ERR(clk);
> + }
> +
> + /* Register clkin input clock */
> + for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
> + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(drvdata->pclkin[n]))
> + continue;
> +
> + drvdata->clkin[n].drvdata = drvdata;
> + drvdata->clkin[n].num = n;
> + strlcpy(register_name, drvdata->name_prefix,
> MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(register_name, si5338_input_names[n],
> STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + drvdata->pclkin_name[n] = __clk_get_name(drvdata-
> >pclkin[n]);
> +
> + clk = si5338_register_clock(&client->dev,
> + &drvdata->clkin[n].hw,
> + register_name,
> + &drvdata->pclkin_name[n],
> + 1,
> + &si5338_clkin_ops,
> + 0);
> + if (IS_ERR(clk))
> + return PTR_ERR(clk);
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Create unique internal names in case multiple devices exist
> + *
> + * Register refclk, parents can be in1/in2, in3, xtal, noclk
> + */
> + drvdata->refclk.drvdata = drvdata;
> + strlcpy(name_buf[0], drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strlcpy(name_buf[1], drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strlcpy(name_buf[2], drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strlcpy(name_buf[3], drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(name_buf[0], si5338_input_names[0], STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + strncat(name_buf[1], si5338_input_names[1], STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + strncat(name_buf[2], si5338_input_names[4], STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + strncat(name_buf[3], si5338_input_names[5], STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + strlcpy(register_name, drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(register_name, si5338_pll_src_names[0],
> STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> +
> + clk = si5338_register_clock(&client->dev, &drvdata->refclk.hw,
> + register_name, parent_names, 4,
> + &si5338_refclk_ops, 0);
> + if (IS_ERR(clk))
> + return PTR_ERR(clk);
> +
> + /* Register divrefclk, parent is refclk */
> + strlcpy(name_buf[0], drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(name_buf[0], si5338_pll_src_names[0], STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + strlcpy(register_name, drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(register_name, si5338_pll_src_names[2],
> STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> +
> + clk = si5338_register_clock(&client->dev, &drvdata->divrefclk,
> + register_name, parent_names, 1,
> + &si5338_divrefclk_ops, 0);
> + if (IS_ERR(clk))
> + return PTR_ERR(clk);
> +
> + /* Register fbclk, parents can be in4, in5/in6, noclk */
> + drvdata->fbclk.drvdata = drvdata;
> + strlcpy(name_buf[0], drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strlcpy(name_buf[1], drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strlcpy(name_buf[2], drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(name_buf[0], si5338_input_names[2], STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + strncat(name_buf[1], si5338_input_names[3], STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + strncat(name_buf[2], si5338_input_names[5], STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + strlcpy(register_name, drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(register_name, si5338_pll_src_names[1],
> STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> +
> + clk = si5338_register_clock(&client->dev, &drvdata->fbclk.hw,
> + register_name, parent_names, 3,
> + &si5338_fbclk_ops, 0);
> + if (IS_ERR(clk))
> + return PTR_ERR(clk);
> +
> + /* Register divfbclk, parent is fbclk */
> + strlcpy(name_buf[0], drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(name_buf[0], si5338_pll_src_names[1], STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + strlcpy(register_name, drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(register_name, si5338_pll_src_names[3],
> STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> +
> + clk = si5338_register_clock(&client->dev, &drvdata->divfbclk,
> + register_name, parent_names, 1,
> + &si5338_divfbclk_ops, 0);
> + if (IS_ERR(clk))
> + return PTR_ERR(clk);
> +
> + /* register PLL */
> + drvdata->pll.drvdata = drvdata;
> + for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(si5338_pll_src_names); n++) {
> + strlcpy(name_buf[n], drvdata->name_prefix,
> MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(name_buf[n], si5338_pll_src_names[n],
> STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + }
> + strlcpy(register_name, drvdata->name_prefix, MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(register_name, si5338_msynth_src_names[0],
> STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + clk = si5338_register_clock(&client->dev, &drvdata->pll.hw,
> + register_name, parent_names, 5,
> + &si5338_pll_ops, 0);
> + if (IS_ERR(clk))
> + return PTR_ERR(clk);
> +
> + /* If pll_vco is specified, always use it to set pll clock */
> + if (require_pll && pdata->pll_vco) {
> + if (pdata->pll_vco > FVCOMIN && pdata->pll_vco <
> FVCOMAX) {
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Setting pll vco rate to
> %u\n",
> + pdata->pll_vco);
> + ret = clk_set_rate(clk, pdata->pll_vco);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Cannot set pll
> vco rate : %d\n",
> + ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> + } else {
> + pdata->pll_vco = 0;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + /* register clk multisync and clk out divider */
> + drvdata->msynth = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, 4 *
> + sizeof(*drvdata->msynth),
> GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!drvdata->msynth)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + drvdata->clkout = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, 4 *
> + sizeof(*drvdata->clkout),
> GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!drvdata->clkout)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + drvdata->onecell.clk_num = 4;
> + drvdata->onecell.clks = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev,
> + 4 * sizeof(*drvdata->onecell.clks), GFP_KERNEL);
> +
> + if (!drvdata->onecell.clks)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
> + drvdata->msynth[n].num = n;
> + drvdata->msynth[n].drvdata = drvdata;
> + strlcpy(name_buf[0], drvdata->name_prefix,
> MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(name_buf[0], si5338_msynth_src_names[0],
> + STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + strlcpy(register_name, drvdata->name_prefix,
> MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(register_name, si5338_msynth_names[n],
> STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + flags = (!pdata->pll_vco && n == pdata->pll_master) ?
> + CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT : 0;
> +
> + clk = si5338_register_clock(&client->dev,
> + &drvdata->msynth[n].hw,
> + register_name,
> + parent_names,
> + 1,
> + &si5338_msynth_ops,
> + flags);
> + if (IS_ERR(clk))
> + return PTR_ERR(clk);
> +
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * ms0 is available for all clkout
> + * ms0/ms1/ms2/ms3 is available for each clkout respectivelly
> + */
> + for (n = 0; n < 8; n++) {
> + strlcpy(name_buf[n], drvdata->name_prefix,
> MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(name_buf[n], si5338_clkout_src_names[n],
> + STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + }
> +
> + for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
> + drvdata->clkout[n].num = n;
> + drvdata->clkout[n].drvdata = drvdata;
> + /*
> + * Update source
> + * ms0 for clkout0
> + * ms1 for clkout1
> + * ms2 for clkout2
> + * ms3 for clkout3
> + */
> + strlcpy(name_buf[6], drvdata->name_prefix,
> MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(name_buf[6], si5338_msynth_names[n],
> STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + /*
> + * Use clkout_name from device tree or platform data
> ignoring
> + * name_prefix. The clkout_name must be unique for each
> clock.
> + */
> + if (pdata->clkout[n].name) {
> + if (strlen(pdata->clkout[n].name) >=
> MAX_NAME_LENGTH) {
> + dev_warn(&client->dev,
> + "clkout[%d] name %s too
> long\n",
> + n, pdata->clkout[n].name);
> + }
> + strlcpy(register_name, pdata->clkout[n].name,
> + MAX_NAME_LENGTH);
> + } else {
> + strlcpy(register_name, drvdata->name_prefix,
> + MAX_NAME_PREFIX);
> + strncat(register_name, si5338_clkout_names[n],
> + STRNCAT_LENGTH);
> + }
> +
> + clk = si5338_register_clock(&client->dev,
> + &drvdata->clkout[n].hw,
> + register_name,
> + parent_names,
> + 8,
> + &si5338_clkout_ops,
> + CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT);
> + if (IS_ERR(clk))
> + return PTR_ERR(clk);
> +
> + if (register_debugfs_status(&drvdata->clkout[n])) {
> + dev_warn(&client->dev,
> + "Failed to register clkout status in
> debugfs\n");
> + }
> +
> + drvdata->onecell.clks[n] = clk;
> +
> + /* set initial clkout rate */
> + if (pdata->clkout[n].rate) {
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Setting clkout%d rate to
> %lu\n",
> + n, pdata->clkout[n].rate);
> + ret = clk_set_rate(clk, pdata->clkout[n].rate);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Cannot set rate for clkout%d:
> %d\n",
> + n, ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> + /* clocks need to be prepared before post init
> */
> + ret = clk_prepare(clk);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Cannot prepare clk%d\n", n);
> + return ret;
> + }
> + }
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Important: Go through the procedure to check PLL locking
> + * and other steps required by si5338 reference manual.
> + */
> + ret = post_init(drvdata);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
> + if (pdata->clkout[n].rate) {
> + if (pdata->clkout[n].enabled) {
> + ret = clk_enable(drvdata-
> >onecell.clks[n]);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + } else {
> + clk_unprepare(drvdata-
> >onecell.clks[n]);
> + }
> + }
> + }
> +
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s clocks are registered\n", id->name);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_OF
> + ret = of_clk_add_provider(client->dev.of_node,
> + of_clk_src_onecell_get,
> + &drvdata->onecell);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to add clk provider\n");
> + return ret;
> + }
> +#endif
> + for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
> + clk = drvdata->clkout[n].hw.clk;
> + drvdata->lookup[n] = clkdev_alloc(clk,
> + __clk_get_name(clk),
> + NULL);
> + if (!drvdata->lookup[n]) {
> + dev_warn(&client->dev,
> + "Unable to add clkout%d to clkdev\n",
> n);
> + continue;
> + }
> + if (strlen(drvdata->lookup[n]->con_id) !=
> + strlen(__clk_get_name(clk))) {
> + dev_warn(&client->dev,
> + "Warning: clkdev doesn't support name
> longer than %zu\n",
> + strlen(drvdata->lookup[n]->con_id));
> + }
> + clkdev_add(drvdata->lookup[n]);
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int si5338_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> + struct si5338_driver_data *drvdata =
> i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> + int n;
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_OF
> + of_clk_del_provider(client->dev.of_node);
> +#endif
> +
> + for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
> + if (drvdata->lookup[n])
> + clkdev_drop(drvdata->lookup[n]);
> + }
> +
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Removed\n");
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id si5338_i2c_ids[] = {
> + { "si5338", 0 },
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, si5338_i2c_ids);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver si5338_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "si5338",
> + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(si5338_dt_ids),
> + },
> + .probe = si5338_i2c_probe,
> + .remove = si5338_i2c_remove,
> + .id_table = si5338_i2c_ids,
> +};
> +module_i2c_driver(si5338_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("York Sun <[email protected]");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs Si5338 clock generator driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/clk-si5338.h b/include/dt-
> bindings/clock/clk-si5338.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..545c80d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/clk-si5338.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
> +/*
> + * This header provides constants for SI5338 I2C clock generator
> + *
> + * The constants defined in this header are used in dts files
> + *
> + * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor
> + *
> + * York Sun <[email protected]>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
> + * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied
> warranty
> + * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_SI5338_H
> +#define _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_SI5338_H
> +
> +/* Used to identify input clock */
> +#define SI5338_INPUT_CLK12 0
> +#define SI5338_INPUT_CLK3 1
> +#define SI5338_INPUT_CLK4 2
> +#define SI5338_INPUT_CLK56 3
> +
> +/* Used to identify the mux source */
> +#define SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN12 0
> +#define SI5338_REF_SRC_CLKIN3 1
> +#define SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN4 2
> +#define SI5338_FB_SRC_CLKIN56 3
> +#define SI5338_REF_SRC_XTAL 4
> +#define SI5338_FB_SRC_NOCLK 5
> +
> +/* Used to identify the pfd_in_ref mux source */
> +#define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_REFCLK 0
> +#define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_FBCLK 1
> +#define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVREFCLK 2
> +#define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_DIVFBCLK 3
> +#define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_XOCLK 4
> +#define SI5338_PFD_IN_REF_NOCLK 5
> +
> +/* Used to identify the pfd_in_fb mux source */
> +#define SI5338_PFD_IN_FB_FBCLK 0
> +#define SI5338_PFD_IN_FB_REFCLK 1
> +#define SI5338_PFD_IN_FB_DIVFBCLK 2
> +#define SI5338_PFD_IN_FB_DIVREFCLK 3
> +#define SI5338_PFD_IN_FB_RESERVED 4
> +#define SI5338_PFD_IN_FB_NOCLK 5
> +
> +/* Used to identify the mux source */
> +#define SI5338_OUT_MUX_FBCLK 0
> +#define SI5338_OUT_MUX_REFCLK 1
> +#define SI5338_OUT_MUX_DIVFBCLK 2
> +#define SI5338_OUT_MUX_DIVREFCLK 3
> +#define SI5338_OUT_MUX_XOCLK 4
> +#define SI5338_OUT_MUX_MS0 5
> +#define SI5338_OUT_MUX_MSN 6 /* MS0/1/2/3 respectivelly */
> +#define SI5338_OUT_MUX_NOCLK 7
> +
> +#define SI5338_OUT_DIS_HIZ 0
> +#define SI5338_OUT_DIS_LOW 1
> +#define SI5338_OUT_DIS_HI 2
> +#define SI5338_OUT_DIS_ALWAYS_ON 3
> +
> +#endif /* _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_SI5338_H */
> diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/si5338.h
> b/include/linux/platform_data/si5338.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..5422955
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/linux/platform_data/si5338.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
> +/*
> + * Si5338A/B/C programmable clock generator platform_data.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_SI5338_H__
> +#define __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_SI5338_H__
> +
> +struct clk;
> +
> +/*
> + * struct si5338_clkout_config - Si5338 clock output configuration
> + * @name: clkout name. If omitted, clkout0/1/2/3 with name_prefix
> will be used
> + * @clkout_src: clkout source clock
> + * @drive: output drive strength
> + * @rate: initial clkout rate, or default if 0
> + * @enabled: output enabled by default
> + */
> +struct si5338_clkout_config {
> + const char *name;
> + u8 clkout_src;
> + const char *drive;
> + u8 disable_state;
> + unsigned long rate;
> + bool enabled;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * struct si5338_platform_data - Platform data for the Si5338 clock
> driver
> + * @name_prefix: prefix to clock names
> + * In case multiple clock chips exist, each can have
> unique names
> + * @ref_src: reference clock source
> + * @fb_src: feedback clock source
> + * @pll_src: array of pll source clock setting
> + * @pll_master: index of MS (1 of 4) which can change pll clock
> + * @pll_vco: set pll vco clock. If this is set, pll_master is
> ignored
> + * @clkout: array of clkout configuration
> + */
> +struct si5338_platform_data {
> + const char *name_prefix;
> + u8 ref_src;
> + u8 fb_src;
> + u8 pll_src;
> + u8 pll_master;
> + u32 pll_vco;
> + struct si5338_clkout_config clkout[4];
> +};
> +
> +#endif


2019-06-06 21:03:21

by Stephen Boyd

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [Patch v9] driver/clk/clk-si5338: Add common clock framework driver for si5338

Quoting Radu Nicolae Pirea (2019-05-31 07:06:03)
> > + remove_common_factor(&rate[1]);
> > + dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev,
> > + "PLL output frequency: %llu+%llu/%llu Hz\n",
> > + rate[0], rate[1], rate[2]);
> > +
> > + return rate[0];
> > +}
> > +
> > +static long si5338_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long
> > rate,
> > + unsigned long *parent_rate)
> > +{
> I think is a designs problem in clock subsystem.
> Description of the function round_rate is this.
>
> @round_rate: Given a target rate as input, returns the closest rate
> actually supported by the clock. The parent rate is an input/output
> parameter.
>
> If given rate is unsigned long and the return value is long, we have a
> problem. Return value can be an error value but can also be a 32 bit
> frequency value that can be huge enoguh to set MSB bit and if MSB bit
> is set, the return value is a negative value and will be considered
> error code.
>
> In drivers/clk/clk.c, in function clk_core_determine_round_nolock, on
> line 1199 is this sequence of code that checks if the value returned by
> round_rate function is negative:
>
> } else if (core->ops->round_rate) {
> rate = core->ops->round_rate(core->hw, req->rate,
> &req->best_parent_rate);
> if (rate < 0)
> return rate;
>
> In drivers/clk/clk.c, in function clk_calc_new_rates, on line 1780, is
> the next sequence of code that checks if
> clk_core_determine_round_nolock returns a negative value:
>
> ret = clk_core_determine_round_nolock(core, &req);
> if (ret < 0)
> return NULL;
>
> and... if function clk_calc_new_rates returns NULL, in function
> clk_core_set_rate_nolock from drivers/clk/clk.c, on line 2023, is the
> next sequence of code that evaluates NULL, returned by
> clk_calc_new_rates as -EINVAL
>
> top = clk_calc_new_rates(core, req_rate);
> if (!top)
> return -EINVAL;
>
> So... si5338_pll_round_rate can return 32 bit values like 2500000000 Hz
> who have MSB bit set and are interpreted as error codes.
>
> Have someone a suggestion to fix this issue?
>

Can you use the determine_rate clk op? It won't work for rounding
outside of the framework though so things like clk_round_rate() still
fail.