2019-12-04 05:03:26

by Wang YanQing

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: perf record doesn't work on rtd129x SoC

Hi Andreas F?rber!

I use "perf record" to debug performance issue on RTD1296 SOC, it does't work, but
the "perf stat" is ok!

After some dig in the kernel, I find the reason is no pmu overflow interrupt, I think
below pmu configuration isn't right for RTD1296:
"
arm_pmu: arm-pmu {
compatible = "arm,cortex-a53-pmu";
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 48 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
};
"

We need 4 PMU SPI for RTD1296 (4 cores), and I guess the 48 isn't right too.

Any suggestion is welcome.

Thanks!




2019-12-04 07:30:47

by Andreas Färber

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: perf record doesn't work on rtd129x SoC

Hi YanQing,

+ LAKML + Mark + Will

Am 04.12.19 um 05:55 schrieb Wang YanQing:
> I use "perf record" to debug performance issue on RTD1296 SOC, it does't work, but
> the "perf stat" is ok!

Thanks for the report - which board, branch and (base) tag are you
testing against? And are you building perf yourself from kernel sources,
or are you using some distro package?

I only have Busybox in my initrd on DS418; I have not tested perf.

> After some dig in the kernel, I find the reason is no pmu overflow interrupt, I think
> below pmu configuration isn't right for RTD1296:
> "
> arm_pmu: arm-pmu {
> compatible = "arm,cortex-a53-pmu";
> interrupts = <GIC_SPI 48 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> };
> "
>
> We need 4 PMU SPI for RTD1296 (4 cores), and I guess the 48 isn't right too.

Note that above rtd129x.dtsi snippet is not complete. See rtd1296.dtsi:

&arm_pmu {
interrupt-affinity = <&cpu0>, <&cpu1>, <&cpu2>, <&cpu3>;
};

48 and high/4 match what I see in the latest BSP:

https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-M4-bsp/blob/master/linux-rtk/arch/arm64/boot/dts/realtek/rtd129x/rtd-1296.dtsi#L116

> Any suggestion is welcome.
>
> Thanks!

The only difference I see is "arm,cortex-a53-pmu" vs. "arm,armv8-pmuv3".
By my reading of arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c the only difference
between the two should be the name and an extra cache_map. You could try
the other compatible string in your .dts, but I doubt it'll help.

Hopefully the Realtek or Arm guys can shed some light.

Regards,
Andreas

--
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH
Maxfeldstr. 5, 90409 Nürnberg, Germany
GF: Felix Imendörffer
HRB 36809 (AG Nürnberg)

2019-12-04 11:22:26

by Robin Murphy

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: perf record doesn't work on rtd129x SoC

On 2019-12-04 7:28 am, Andreas Färber wrote:
> Hi YanQing,
>
> + LAKML + Mark + Will
>
> Am 04.12.19 um 05:55 schrieb Wang YanQing:
>> I use "perf record" to debug performance issue on RTD1296 SOC, it does't work, but
>> the "perf stat" is ok!
>
> Thanks for the report - which board, branch and (base) tag are you
> testing against? And are you building perf yourself from kernel sources,
> or are you using some distro package?
>
> I only have Busybox in my initrd on DS418; I have not tested perf.
>
>> After some dig in the kernel, I find the reason is no pmu overflow interrupt, I think
>> below pmu configuration isn't right for RTD1296:
>> "
>> arm_pmu: arm-pmu {
>> compatible = "arm,cortex-a53-pmu";
>> interrupts = <GIC_SPI 48 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
>> };
>> "
>>
>> We need 4 PMU SPI for RTD1296 (4 cores), and I guess the 48 isn't right too.
>
> Note that above rtd129x.dtsi snippet is not complete. See rtd1296.dtsi:
>
> &arm_pmu {
> interrupt-affinity = <&cpu0>, <&cpu1>, <&cpu2>, <&cpu3>;
> };

That doesn't help much, since 4 affinities for one SPI is rather
nonsensical.

> 48 and high/4 match what I see in the latest BSP:
>
> https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-M4-bsp/blob/master/linux-rtk/arch/arm64/boot/dts/realtek/rtd129x/rtd-1296.dtsi#L116
>
>> Any suggestion is welcome.
>>
>> Thanks!
>
> The only difference I see is "arm,cortex-a53-pmu" vs. "arm,armv8-pmuv3".
> By my reading of arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c the only difference
> between the two should be the name and an extra cache_map. You could try
> the other compatible string in your .dts, but I doubt it'll help.
>
> Hopefully the Realtek or Arm guys can shed some light.

If the SoC really has all 4 overflow interrupts combined into a single
SPI line, then sampling just isn't going to be supported - it's
unreasonably difficult to handle overflow when the IRQ may be taken on
the wrong CPU.

Robin.

2019-12-04 11:39:25

by Marc Zyngier

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: perf record doesn't work on rtd129x SoC

On 2019-12-04 11:20, Robin Murphy wrote:
> On 2019-12-04 7:28 am, Andreas Färber wrote:
>> Hi YanQing,
>> + LAKML + Mark + Will
>> Am 04.12.19 um 05:55 schrieb Wang YanQing:
>>> I use "perf record" to debug performance issue on RTD1296 SOC, it
>>> does't work, but
>>> the "perf stat" is ok!
>> Thanks for the report - which board, branch and (base) tag are you
>> testing against? And are you building perf yourself from kernel
>> sources,
>> or are you using some distro package?
>> I only have Busybox in my initrd on DS418; I have not tested perf.
>>
>>> After some dig in the kernel, I find the reason is no pmu overflow
>>> interrupt, I think
>>> below pmu configuration isn't right for RTD1296:
>>> "
>>> arm_pmu: arm-pmu {
>>> compatible = "arm,cortex-a53-pmu";
>>> interrupts = <GIC_SPI 48 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
>>> };
>>> "
>>>
>>> We need 4 PMU SPI for RTD1296 (4 cores), and I guess the 48 isn't
>>> right too.
>> Note that above rtd129x.dtsi snippet is not complete. See
>> rtd1296.dtsi:
>> &arm_pmu {
>> interrupt-affinity = <&cpu0>, <&cpu1>, <&cpu2>, <&cpu3>;
>> };
>
> That doesn't help much, since 4 affinities for one SPI is rather
> nonsensical.
>
>> 48 and high/4 match what I see in the latest BSP:
>>
>> https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-M4-bsp/blob/master/linux-rtk/arch/arm64/boot/dts/realtek/rtd129x/rtd-1296.dtsi#L116
>>
>>> Any suggestion is welcome.
>>>
>>> Thanks!
>> The only difference I see is "arm,cortex-a53-pmu" vs.
>> "arm,armv8-pmuv3".
>> By my reading of arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c the only difference
>> between the two should be the name and an extra cache_map. You could
>> try
>> the other compatible string in your .dts, but I doubt it'll help.
>> Hopefully the Realtek or Arm guys can shed some light.
>
> If the SoC really has all 4 overflow interrupts combined into a
> single SPI line, then sampling just isn't going to be supported -
> it's
> unreasonably difficult to handle overflow when the IRQ may be taken
> on
> the wrong CPU.

Indeed. And I've recently found this exact design blunder on a brand
new
Amlogic SoC, where the per-core interrupts have been OR'd together.
And not just for the PMU! It is the same situation for the GIC, CTI,
and a couple of other things. The only sane interrupts are the timers.

(sound of a PCB hitting the bin...)

M.
--
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...

2019-12-04 14:52:51

by Robin Murphy

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: perf record doesn't work on rtd129x SoC

On 04/12/2019 11:20 am, Robin Murphy wrote:
> On 2019-12-04 7:28 am, Andreas Färber wrote:
>> Hi YanQing,
>>
>> + LAKML + Mark + Will
>>
>> Am 04.12.19 um 05:55 schrieb Wang YanQing:
>>> I use "perf record" to debug performance issue on RTD1296 SOC, it
>>> does't work, but
>>> the "perf stat" is ok!
>>
>> Thanks for the report - which board, branch and (base) tag are you
>> testing against? And are you building perf yourself from kernel sources,
>> or are you using some distro package?
>>
>> I only have Busybox in my initrd on DS418; I have not tested perf.
>>
>>> After some dig in the kernel, I find the reason is no pmu overflow
>>> interrupt, I think
>>> below pmu configuration isn't right for RTD1296:
>>> "
>>>          arm_pmu: arm-pmu {
>>>                  compatible = "arm,cortex-a53-pmu";
>>>                  interrupts = <GIC_SPI 48 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
>>>          };
>>> "
>>>
>>> We need 4 PMU SPI for RTD1296 (4 cores), and I guess the 48 isn't
>>> right too.
>>
>> Note that above rtd129x.dtsi snippet is not complete. See rtd1296.dtsi:
>>
>> &arm_pmu {
>>     interrupt-affinity = <&cpu0>, <&cpu1>, <&cpu2>, <&cpu3>;
>> };
>
> That doesn't help much, since 4 affinities for one SPI is rather
> nonsensical.
>
>> 48 and high/4 match what I see in the latest BSP:
>>
>> https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-M4-bsp/blob/master/linux-rtk/arch/arm64/boot/dts/realtek/rtd129x/rtd-1296.dtsi#L116
>>
>>
>>> Any suggestion is welcome.
>>>
>>> Thanks!
>>
>> The only difference I see is "arm,cortex-a53-pmu" vs. "arm,armv8-pmuv3".
>> By my reading of arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c the only difference
>> between the two should be the name and an extra cache_map. You could try
>> the other compatible string in your .dts, but I doubt it'll help.
>>
>> Hopefully the Realtek or Arm guys can shed some light.
>
> If the SoC really has all 4 overflow interrupts combined into a single
> SPI line, then sampling just isn't going to be supported - it's
> unreasonably difficult to handle overflow when the IRQ may be taken on
> the wrong CPU.

On closer inspection, that BSP kernel implements a whole hrtimer-based
bodge in arm_pmu to apparently work around not having usable interrupts,
so yeah, this isn't going to be usable, sorry.

Robin.

2019-12-09 09:44:32

by Wang YanQing

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: perf record doesn't work on rtd129x SoC

On Wed, Dec 04, 2019 at 02:51:24PM +0000, Robin Murphy wrote:
> On 04/12/2019 11:20 am, Robin Murphy wrote:
> > On 2019-12-04 7:28 am, Andreas F?rber wrote:
> >> Hi YanQing,
> >>
> >> + LAKML + Mark + Will
> >>
> >> Am 04.12.19 um 05:55 schrieb Wang YanQing:
> >>> I use "perf record" to debug performance issue on RTD1296 SOC, it
> >>> does't work, but
> >>> the "perf stat" is ok!
> >>
> >> Thanks for the report - which board, branch and (base) tag are you
> >> testing against? And are you building perf yourself from kernel sources,
> >> or are you using some distro package?
> >>
> >> I only have Busybox in my initrd on DS418; I have not tested perf.
> >>
> >>> After some dig in the kernel, I find the reason is no pmu overflow
> >>> interrupt, I think
> >>> below pmu configuration isn't right for RTD1296:
> >>> "
> >>> ???????? arm_pmu: arm-pmu {
> >>> ???????????????? compatible = "arm,cortex-a53-pmu";
> >>> ???????????????? interrupts = <GIC_SPI 48 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> >>> ???????? };
> >>> "
> >>>
> >>> We need 4 PMU SPI for RTD1296 (4 cores), and I guess the 48 isn't
> >>> right too.
> >>
> >> Note that above rtd129x.dtsi snippet is not complete. See rtd1296.dtsi:
> >>
> >> &arm_pmu {
> >> ????interrupt-affinity = <&cpu0>, <&cpu1>, <&cpu2>, <&cpu3>;
> >> };
> >
> > That doesn't help much, since 4 affinities for one SPI is rather
> > nonsensical.
> >
> >> 48 and high/4 match what I see in the latest BSP:
> >>
> >> https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-M4-bsp/blob/master/linux-rtk/arch/arm64/boot/dts/realtek/rtd129x/rtd-1296.dtsi#L116
> >>
> >>
> >>> Any suggestion is welcome.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks!
> >>
> >> The only difference I see is "arm,cortex-a53-pmu" vs. "arm,armv8-pmuv3".
> >> By my reading of arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c the only difference
> >> between the two should be the name and an extra cache_map. You could try
> >> the other compatible string in your .dts, but I doubt it'll help.
> >>
> >> Hopefully the Realtek or Arm guys can shed some light.
> >
> > If the SoC really has all 4 overflow interrupts combined into a single
> > SPI line, then sampling just isn't going to be supported - it's
> > unreasonably difficult to handle overflow when the IRQ may be taken on
> > the wrong CPU.
>
> On closer inspection, that BSP kernel implements a whole hrtimer-based
> bodge in arm_pmu to apparently work around not having usable interrupts,
> so yeah, this isn't going to be usable, sorry.
>
> Robin.

Hi all!

Thanks for all suggestions and inspection, if we make sure it is a hardware
design blunder, then it is accpetable for me, I just need to make sure it
isn't the kernel's fault, if so that's will be our fault:)

Thanks.