2021-10-22 17:12:53

by Chen Yu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v5 0/4] Introduce Platform Firmware Runtime Update and Telemetry drivers

The PFRU (Platform Firmware Runtime Update) kernel interface is designed
to interact with the platform firmware interface defined in the
`Management Mode Firmware Runtime Update
<https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/Intel_MM_OS_Interface_Spec_Rev100.pdf>`
specification. The primary function of PFRU is to carry out runtime
updates of the platform firmware, which doesn't require the system to
be restarted. It also allows telemetry data to be retrieved from the
platform firmware.

=============
- Change from v4 to v5:
- Remove Documentation/ABI/pfru, and move the content to kernel doc
in include/uapi/linux/pfru.h (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Shrink the range of ioctl numbers declared in
Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
from 16 to 8. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Change global variable struct pfru_device *pfru_dev to
per PFRU device. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Unregister the misc device in acpi_pfru_remove().
(Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Convert the kzalloc() to devm_kzalloc() in the driver so
as to avoid freeing the memory. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Fix the compile warning by declaring the pfru_log_ioctl() as
static. (kernel test robot LKP)
Change to global variable misc_device to per PFRU device.
(Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Remove the telemetry output in commit log. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Add link for corresponding userspace tool in the commit log.
(Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Replace the telemetry .read() with .mmap() so that the userspace
could mmap once, and read multiple times. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Change from v3 to v4:
- Add Documentation/ABI/testing/pfru to document the ABI and
remove Documentation/x86/pfru.rst (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Replace all pr_err() with dev_dbg() (Greg Kroah-Hartman,
Rafael J. Wysocki)
- returns ENOTTY rather than ENOIOCTLCMD if invalid ioctl command
is provided. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Remove compat ioctl. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Rename /dev/pfru/pfru_update to /dev/acpi_pfru (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Simplify the check for element of the package in query_capability()
(Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Remove the loop in query_capability(), query_buffer() and query
the package elemenet directly. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Check the number of elements in case the number of package
elements is too small. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Doing the assignment as initialization in get_image_type().
Meanwhile, returns the type or a negative error code in
get_image_type(). (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Put the comments inside the function. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Returns the size or a negative error code in adjust_efi_size()
(Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Fix the return value from EFAULT to EINVAL if pfru_valid_revid()
does not pass. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Change the write() to be the code injection/update, the read() to
be telemetry retrieval and all of the rest to be ioctl()s under
one special device file.(Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Remove redundant parens. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Putting empty code lines after an if () statement that is not
followed by a block. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Remove "goto" tags to make the code more readable. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Change from v2 to v3:
- Use valid types for structures that cross the user/kernel boundary
in the uapi header. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Rename the structure in uapi to start with a prefix pfru so as
to avoid confusing in the global namespace. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Change from v1 to v2:
- Add a spot in index.rst so it becomes part of the docs build
(Jonathan Corbet).
- Sticking to the 80-column limit(Jonathan Corbet).
- Underline lengths should match the title text(Jonathan Corbet).
- Use literal blocks for the code samples(Jonathan Corbet).
- Add sanity check for duplicated instance of ACPI device.
- Update the driver to work with allocated pfru_device objects.
(Mike Rapoport)
- For each switch case pair, get rid of the magic case numbers
and add a default clause with the error handling.(Mike Rapoport)
- Move the obj->type checks outside the switch to reduce redundancy.
(Mike Rapoport)
- Parse the code_inj_id and drv_update_id at driver initialization time
to reduce the re-parsing at runtime. (Mike Rapoport)
- Explain in detail how the size needs to be adjusted when doing
version check. (Mike Rapoport)
- Rename parse_update_result() to dump_update_result()
(Mike Rapoport)
- Remove redundant return.(Mike Rapoport)
- Do not expose struct capsulate_buf_info to uapi, since it is
not needed in userspace. (Mike Rapoport)
- Do not allow non-root user to run this test.(Shuah Khan)
- Test runs on platform without pfru_telemetry should skip
instead of reporting failure/error.(Shuah Khan)
- Reuse uapi/linux/pfru.h instead of copying it into the test
directory. (Mike Rapoport)

Chen Yu (4):
efi: Introduce EFI_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_CAPSULE_HEADER and
corresponding structures
drivers/acpi: Introduce Platform Firmware Runtime Update device driver
drivers/acpi: Introduce Platform Firmware Runtime Update Telemetry
tools: Introduce power/acpi/pfru/pfru

.../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst | 1 +
drivers/acpi/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/acpi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/acpi/pfru/Kconfig | 16 +
drivers/acpi/pfru/Makefile | 2 +
drivers/acpi/pfru/pfru_update.c | 1010 +++++++++++++++++
include/linux/efi.h | 50 +
include/uapi/linux/pfru.h | 283 +++++
tools/power/acpi/pfru/Makefile | 25 +
tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.8 | 137 +++
tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.c | 407 +++++++
11 files changed, 1933 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/pfru/Kconfig
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/pfru/Makefile
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/pfru/pfru_update.c
create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/pfru.h
create mode 100644 tools/power/acpi/pfru/Makefile
create mode 100644 tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.8
create mode 100644 tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.c

--
2.25.1


2021-10-22 17:12:59

by Chen Yu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v5 4/4] tools: Introduce power/acpi/pfru/pfru

Introduce a user space tool to make use of the interface exposed by
Platform Firmware Runtime Update and Telemetry drivers. The users
can use this tool to do firmware code injection, driver update and
to retrieve the telemetry data.

Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <[email protected]>
---
v5: Replace the read() with mmap() so that the userspace
could mmap once, and read multiple times. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
---
include/uapi/linux/pfru.h | 5 +
tools/power/acpi/pfru/Makefile | 25 ++
tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.8 | 137 +++++++++++
tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.c | 407 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 574 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tools/power/acpi/pfru/Makefile
create mode 100644 tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.8
create mode 100644 tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.c

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/pfru.h b/include/uapi/linux/pfru.h
index 01f0224f3d0a..7c31c3f7870a 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/pfru.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/pfru.h
@@ -8,7 +8,12 @@
#define __PFRU_H__

#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/uuid.h>
+#else
+#include <uuid/uuid.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#endif

#define PFRU_UUID "ECF9533B-4A3C-4E89-939E-C77112601C6D"
#define PFRU_CODE_INJ_UUID "B2F84B79-7B6E-4E45-885F-3FB9BB185402"
diff --git a/tools/power/acpi/pfru/Makefile b/tools/power/acpi/pfru/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..54bf913b2a09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/acpi/pfru/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+CFLAGS += -Wall -O2
+CFLAGS += -DPFRU_HEADER='"../../../../include/uapi/linux/pfru.h"'
+BUILD_OUTPUT := $(CURDIR)
+
+ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
+ BUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
+endif
+
+pfru : pfru.c
+
+%: %.c
+ @mkdir -p $(BUILD_OUTPUT)
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $< -o $(BUILD_OUTPUT)/$@ $(LDFLAGS) -luuid
+
+.PHONY : clean
+clean :
+ @rm -f $(BUILD_OUTPUT)/pfru
+
+install : pfru
+ install -d $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
+ install $(BUILD_OUTPUT)/pfru $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/pfru
+ install -d $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/share/man/man8
+ install -m 644 pfru.8 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/share/man/man8
diff --git a/tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.8 b/tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.8
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d9cda7beaa3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.8
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+.TH "PFRU" "8" "October 2021" "pfru 1.0" ""
+.hy
+.SH Name
+.PP
+pfru \- Platform Firmware Runtime Update tool
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.PP
+\f[B]pfru\f[R] [\f[I]Options\f[R]]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.PP
+The PFRU(Platform Firmware Runtime Update) kernel interface is designed
+to
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+interact with the platform firmware interface defined in the
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+Management Mode Firmware Runtime
+Update (https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/Intel_MM_OS_Interface_Spec_Rev100.pdf)
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+\f[B]pfru\f[R] is the tool to interact with the kernel interface.
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \f[B]\-h\f[R], \f[B]\-\-help\f[R]
+Display helper information.
+.TP
+.B \f[B]\-l\f[R], \f[B]\-\-load\f[R]
+Load the capsule file into the system.
+To be more specific, the capsule file will be copied to the
+communication buffer.
+.TP
+.B \f[B]\-s\f[R], \f[B]\-\-stage\f[R]
+Stage the capsule image from communication buffer into Management Mode
+and perform authentication.
+.TP
+.B \f[B]\-a\f[R], \f[B]\-\-activate\f[R]
+Activate a previous staged capsule image.
+.TP
+.B \f[B]\-u\f[R], \f[B]\-\-update\f[R]
+Perform both stage and activation actions.
+.TP
+.B \f[B]\-q\f[R], \f[B]\-\-query\f[R]
+Query the update capability.
+.TP
+.B \f[B]\-d\f[R], \f[B]\-\-setrev\f[R]
+Set the revision ID of code injection/driver update.
+.TP
+.B \f[B]\-D\f[R], \f[B]\-\-setrevlog\f[R]
+Set the revision ID of telemetry.
+.TP
+.B \f[B]\-G\f[R], \f[B]\-\-getloginfo\f[R]
+Get telemetry log information and print it out.
+.TP
+.B \f[B]\-T\f[R], \f[B]\-\-type\f[R]
+Set the telemetry log data type.
+.TP
+.B \f[B]\-L\f[R], \f[B]\-\-level\f[R]
+Set the telemetry log level.
+.TP
+.B \f[B]\-R\f[R], \f[B]\-\-read\f[R]
+Read all the telemetry data and print it out.
+.SH EXAMPLES
+.PP
+\f[B]pfru \-G\f[R]
+.PP
+log_level:4
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+log_type:0
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+log_revid:2
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+max_data_size:65536
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+chunk1_size:0
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+chunk2_size:1401
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+rollover_cnt:0
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+reset_cnt:4
+.PP
+\f[B]pfru \-q\f[R]
+.PP
+code injection image type:794bf8b2\-6e7b\-454e\-885f\-3fb9bb185402
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+fw_version:0
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+code_rt_version:1
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+driver update image type:0e5f0b14\-f849\-7945\-ad81\-bc7b6d2bb245
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+drv_rt_version:0
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+drv_svn:0
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+platform id:39214663\-b1a8\-4eaa\-9024\-f2bb53ea4723
+.PD 0
+.P
+.PD
+oem id:a36db54f\-ea2a\-e14e\-b7c4\-b5780e51ba3d
+.PP
+\f[B]pfru \-l yours.cap \-u \-T 1 \-L 4\f[R]
+.SH AUTHORS
+Chen Yu.
diff --git a/tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.c b/tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..614388ec94df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/acpi/pfru/pfru.c
@@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Platform Firmware Runtime Update tool to do Management
+ * Mode code injection/driver update and telemetry retrieval.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include PFRU_HEADER
+
+char *capsule_name;
+int action, query_cap, log_type, log_level, log_read, log_getinfo,
+ revid, log_revid;
+int set_log_level, set_log_type,
+ set_revid, set_log_revid;
+
+char *progname;
+
+static int valid_log_level(int level)
+{
+ return level == LOG_ERR || level == LOG_WARN ||
+ level == LOG_INFO || level == LOG_VERB;
+}
+
+static int valid_log_type(int type)
+{
+ return type == LOG_EXEC_IDX || type == LOG_HISTORY_IDX;
+}
+
+static void help(void)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "usage: %s [OPTIONS]\n"
+ " code injection:\n"
+ " -l, --load\n"
+ " -s, --stage\n"
+ " -a, --activate\n"
+ " -u, --update [stage and activate]\n"
+ " -q, --query\n"
+ " -d, --revid update\n"
+ " telemetry:\n"
+ " -G, --getloginfo\n"
+ " -T, --type(0:execution, 1:history)\n"
+ " -L, --level(0, 1, 2, 4)\n"
+ " -R, --read\n"
+ " -D, --revid log\n",
+ progname);
+}
+
+char *option_string = "l:sauqd:GT:L:RD:h";
+static struct option long_options[] = {
+ {"load", required_argument, 0, 'l'},
+ {"stage", no_argument, 0, 's'},
+ {"activate", no_argument, 0, 'a'},
+ {"update", no_argument, 0, 'u'},
+ {"query", no_argument, 0, 'q'},
+ {"getloginfo", no_argument, 0, 'G'},
+ {"type", required_argument, 0, 'T'},
+ {"level", required_argument, 0, 'L'},
+ {"read", no_argument, 0, 'R'},
+ {"setrev", required_argument, 0, 'd'},
+ {"setrevlog", required_argument, 0, 'D'},
+ {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
+ {}
+};
+
+static void parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char *pathname;
+ int c;
+
+ pathname = strdup(argv[0]);
+ progname = basename(pathname);
+
+ while (1) {
+ int option_index = 0;
+
+ c = getopt_long(argc, argv, option_string,
+ long_options, &option_index);
+ if (c == -1)
+ break;
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'l':
+ capsule_name = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ action = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'a':
+ action = 2;
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ action = 3;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ query_cap = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'G':
+ log_getinfo = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'T':
+ log_type = atoi(optarg);
+ set_log_type = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'L':
+ log_level = atoi(optarg);
+ set_log_level = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'R':
+ log_read = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ revid = atoi(optarg);
+ set_revid = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'D':
+ log_revid = atoi(optarg);
+ set_log_revid = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ help();
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void print_cap(struct pfru_update_cap_info *cap)
+{
+ char *uuid = malloc(37);
+
+ if (!uuid) {
+ perror("Can not allocate uuid buffer\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ uuid_unparse(cap->code_type, uuid);
+ printf("code injection image type:%s\n", uuid);
+ printf("fw_version:%d\n", cap->fw_version);
+ printf("code_rt_version:%d\n", cap->code_rt_version);
+
+ uuid_unparse(cap->drv_type, uuid);
+ printf("driver update image type:%s\n", uuid);
+ printf("drv_rt_version:%d\n", cap->drv_rt_version);
+ printf("drv_svn:%d\n", cap->drv_svn);
+
+ uuid_unparse(cap->platform_id, uuid);
+ printf("platform id:%s\n", uuid);
+ uuid_unparse(cap->oem_id, uuid);
+ printf("oem id:%s\n", uuid);
+
+ free(uuid);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int fd_update, fd_update_log, fd_capsule;
+ struct pfru_log_data_info data_info;
+ struct pfru_log_info info;
+ struct pfru_update_cap_info cap;
+ void *addr_map_capsule;
+ struct stat st;
+ char *log_buf;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (getuid() != 0) {
+ printf("Please run the tool as root - Exiting.\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ parse_options(argc, argv);
+
+ fd_update = open("/dev/acpi_pfru0", O_RDWR);
+ if (fd_update < 0) {
+ printf("PFRU device not supported - Quit...\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ fd_update_log = open("/dev/acpi_pfru_telemetry0", O_RDWR);
+ if (fd_update_log < 0) {
+ printf("PFRU telemetry device not supported - Quit...\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (query_cap) {
+ ret = ioctl(fd_update, PFRU_IOC_QUERY_CAP, &cap);
+ if (ret)
+ perror("Query Update Capability info failed.");
+ else
+ print_cap(&cap);
+
+ close(fd_update);
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (log_getinfo) {
+ ret = ioctl(fd_update_log, PFRU_LOG_IOC_GET_DATA_INFO, &data_info);
+ if (ret) {
+ perror("Get telemetry data info failed.");
+
+ close(fd_update);
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd_update_log, PFRU_LOG_IOC_GET_INFO, &info);
+ if (ret) {
+ perror("Get telemetry info failed.");
+
+ close(fd_update);
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ printf("log_level:%d\n", info.log_level);
+ printf("log_type:%d\n", info.log_type);
+ printf("log_revid:%d\n", info.log_revid);
+ printf("max_data_size:%d\n", data_info.max_data_size);
+ printf("chunk1_size:%d\n", data_info.chunk1_size);
+ printf("chunk2_size:%d\n", data_info.chunk2_size);
+ printf("rollover_cnt:%d\n", data_info.rollover_cnt);
+ printf("reset_cnt:%d\n", data_info.reset_cnt);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ info.log_level = -1;
+ info.log_type = -1;
+ info.log_revid = -1;
+
+ if (set_log_level) {
+ if (!valid_log_level(log_level)) {
+ printf("Invalid log level %d\n",
+ log_level);
+ } else {
+ info.log_level = log_level;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (set_log_type) {
+ if (!valid_log_type(log_type)) {
+ printf("Invalid log type %d\n",
+ log_type);
+ } else {
+ info.log_type = log_type;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (set_log_revid) {
+ if (!pfru_valid_revid(log_revid)) {
+ printf("Invalid log revid %d, unchanged.\n",
+ log_revid);
+ } else {
+ info.log_revid = log_revid;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd_update_log, PFRU_LOG_IOC_SET_INFO, &info);
+ if (ret) {
+ perror("Log information set failed.(log_level, log_type, log_revid)");
+
+ close(fd_update);
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (set_revid) {
+ ret = ioctl(fd_update, PFRU_IOC_SET_REV, &revid);
+ if (ret) {
+ perror("pfru update revid set failed");
+
+ close(fd_update);
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ printf("pfru update revid set to %d\n", revid);
+ }
+
+ if (capsule_name) {
+ fd_capsule = open(capsule_name, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd_capsule < 0) {
+ perror("Can not open capsule file...");
+
+ close(fd_update);
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (fstat(fd_capsule, &st) < 0) {
+ perror("Can not fstat capsule file...");
+
+ close(fd_capsule);
+ close(fd_update);
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ addr_map_capsule = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED,
+ fd_capsule, 0);
+ if (addr_map_capsule == MAP_FAILED) {
+ perror("Failed to mmap capsule file.");
+
+ close(fd_capsule);
+ close(fd_update);
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ ret = write(fd_update, (char *)addr_map_capsule, st.st_size);
+ printf("Load %d bytes of capsule file into the system\n",
+ ret);
+
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ perror("Failed to load capsule file");
+
+ close(fd_capsule);
+ close(fd_update);
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ munmap(addr_map_capsule, st.st_size);
+ close(fd_capsule);
+ printf("Load done.\n");
+ }
+
+ if (action) {
+ if (action == 1) {
+ ret = ioctl(fd_update, PFRU_IOC_STAGE, NULL);
+ } else if (action == 2) {
+ ret = ioctl(fd_update, PFRU_IOC_ACTIVATE, NULL);
+ } else if (action == 3) {
+ ret = ioctl(fd_update, PFRU_IOC_STAGE_ACTIVATE, NULL);
+ } else {
+ close(fd_update);
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+ printf("Update finished, return %d\n", ret);
+ }
+
+ close(fd_update);
+
+ if (log_read) {
+ void *p_mmap;
+ int max_data_sz;
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd_update_log, PFRU_LOG_IOC_GET_DATA_INFO, &data_info);
+ if (ret) {
+ perror("Get telemetry data info failed.");
+
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ max_data_sz = data_info.max_data_size;
+ log_buf = malloc(max_data_sz + 1);
+ if (!log_buf) {
+ perror("log_buf allocate failed.");
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ p_mmap = mmap(NULL, max_data_sz, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd_update_log, 0);
+ if (p_mmap == MAP_FAILED) {
+ perror("mmap error.");
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(log_buf, p_mmap, max_data_sz);
+ log_buf[max_data_sz] = '\0';
+ printf("%s\n", log_buf);
+ free(log_buf);
+
+ munmap(p_mmap, max_data_sz);
+ }
+
+ close(fd_update_log);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
2.25.1

2021-10-22 17:13:30

by Chen Yu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v5 2/4] drivers/acpi: Introduce Platform Firmware Runtime Update device driver

Introduce the pfru_update driver which can be used for Platform Firmware
Runtime code injection and driver update[1]. The user is expected to
provide the update firmware in the form of capsule file, and pass it to
the driver via ioctl. Then the driver would hand this capsule file to the
Platform Firmware Runtime Update via the ACPI device _DSM method. At last
the low level Management Mode would do the firmware update.

The corresponding userspace tool and man page will be introduced at
tools/power/acpi/pfru.

[1] https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/Intel_MM_OS_Interface_Spec_Rev100.pdf

Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <[email protected]>
---
v5: Remove Documentation/ABI/pfru, and move the content to kernel doc
in include/uapi/linux/pfru.h (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Shrink the range of ioctl numbers declared in
Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
from 16 to 8. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Change global variable struct pfru_device *pfru_dev to
per ACPI device. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Unregister the misc device in acpi_pfru_remove().
(Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Convert the kzalloc() to devm_kzalloc() in the driver so
as to avoid freeing the memory. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Fix the compile error by declaring the pfru_log_ioctl() as
static. (kernel test robot LKP)
Change to global variable misc_device to per ACPI device.
(Greg Kroah-Hartman)
v4: Replace all pr_err() with dev_dbg() (Greg Kroah-Hartman,
Rafael J. Wysocki)
Returns ENOTTY rather than ENOIOCTLCMD if invalid ioctl command
is provided. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Remove compat ioctl. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Rename /dev/pfru/pfru_update to /dev/acpi_pfru (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Simplify the check for element of the package in query_capability()
(Rafael J. Wysocki)
Remove the loop in query_capability(), query_buffer() and query
the package elemenet directly. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
Check the the number of elements in case the number of package
elements is too small. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
Doing the assignment as initialization in get_image_type().
Meanwhile, returns the type or a negative error code in
get_image_type(). (Rafael J. Wysocki)
Put the comments inside the function. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
Returns the size or a negative error code in adjust_efi_size()
(Rafael J. Wysocki)
Fix the return value from EFAULT to EINVAL if pfru_valid_revid()
does not pass. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
Change the write() to be the code injection/update, the read() to
be telemetry retrieval and all of the rest to be ioctl()s under
one special device file.(Rafael J. Wysocki)
Putting empty code lines after an if () statement that is not
followed by a block. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
Remove "goto" tags to make the code more readable. (Rafael J. Wysocki)
v3: Use __u32 instead of int and __64 instead of unsigned long
in include/uapi/linux/pfru.h (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
Rename the structure in uapi to start with a prefix pfru so as
to avoid confusing in the global namespace. (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
v2: Add sanity check for duplicated instance of ACPI device.
Update the driver to work with allocated pfru_device objects.
(Mike Rapoport)
For each switch case pair, get rid of the magic case numbers
and add a default clause with the error handling.
(Mike Rapoport)
Move the obj->type checks outside the switch to reduce redundancy.
(Mike Rapoport)
Parse the code_inj_id and drv_update_id at driver initialization time
to reduce the re-parsing at runtime.(Mike Rapoport)
Explain in detail how the size needs to be adjusted when doing
version check.(Mike Rapoport)
Rename parse_update_result() to dump_update_result()(Mike Rapoport)
Remove redundant return.(Mike Rapoport)
Do not expose struct capsulate_buf_info to uapi, since it is
not needed in userspace.(Mike Rapoport)
---
.../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst | 1 +
drivers/acpi/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/acpi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/acpi/pfru/Kconfig | 13 +
drivers/acpi/pfru/Makefile | 2 +
drivers/acpi/pfru/pfru_update.c | 584 ++++++++++++++++++
include/uapi/linux/pfru.h | 184 ++++++
7 files changed, 789 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/pfru/Kconfig
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/pfru/Makefile
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/pfru/pfru_update.c
create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/pfru.h

diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
index 2e8134059c87..6f7c86b6deb7 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
@@ -365,6 +365,7 @@ Code Seq# Include File Comments
<mailto:[email protected]>
0xE5 00-3F linux/fuse.h
0xEC 00-01 drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_dev.h ChromeOS EC driver
+0xEE 00-08 uapi/linux/pfru.h Platform Firmware Runtime Update and Telemetry
0xF3 00-3F drivers/usb/misc/sisusbvga/sisusb.h sisfb (in development)
<mailto:[email protected]>
0xF6 all LTTng Linux Trace Toolkit Next Generation
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
index 1da360c51d66..1d8d2e2cefac 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
@@ -482,6 +482,7 @@ source "drivers/acpi/nfit/Kconfig"
source "drivers/acpi/numa/Kconfig"
source "drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig"
source "drivers/acpi/dptf/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/acpi/pfru/Kconfig"

config ACPI_WATCHDOG
bool
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/Makefile
index 3018714e87d9..9c2c5ddff6ec 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/Makefile
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB) += cppc_acpi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SPCR_TABLE) += spcr.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUGGER_USER) += acpi_dbg.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT) += pptt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_PFRU) += pfru/

# processor has its own "processor." module_param namespace
processor-y := processor_driver.o
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pfru/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/pfru/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..87388a46e760
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pfru/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+config ACPI_PFRU
+ tristate "ACPI Platform Firmware Runtime Update (PFRU)"
+ depends on 64BIT
+ help
+ In order to reduce the system reboot times and update the platform firmware
+ in time, Platform Firmware Runtime Update is leveraged to patch the system
+ without reboot. This driver supports Platform Firmware Runtime Update,
+ which is composed of two parts: code injection and driver update. It also
+ allows telemetry data to be retrieved from the platform firmware.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here:
+ the module will be called pfru_update.
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pfru/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/pfru/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..098cbe80cf3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pfru/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_PFRU) += pfru_update.o
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pfru/pfru_update.c b/drivers/acpi/pfru/pfru_update.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5f7b27486255
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pfru/pfru_update.c
@@ -0,0 +1,584 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * ACPI Platform Firmware Runtime Update Device Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Chen Yu <[email protected]>
+ */
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/uuid.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/pfru.h>
+
+enum cap_index {
+ CAP_STATUS_IDX,
+ CAP_UPDATE_IDX,
+ CAP_CODE_TYPE_IDX,
+ CAP_FW_VER_IDX,
+ CAP_CODE_RT_VER_IDX,
+ CAP_DRV_TYPE_IDX,
+ CAP_DRV_RT_VER_IDX,
+ CAP_DRV_SVN_IDX,
+ CAP_PLAT_ID_IDX,
+ CAP_OEM_ID_IDX,
+ CAP_OEM_INFO_IDX,
+ CAP_NR_IDX,
+};
+
+enum buf_index {
+ BUF_STATUS_IDX,
+ BUF_EXT_STATUS_IDX,
+ BUF_ADDR_LOW_IDX,
+ BUF_ADDR_HI_IDX,
+ BUF_SIZE_IDX,
+ BUF_NR_IDX,
+};
+
+enum update_index {
+ UPDATE_STATUS_IDX,
+ UPDATE_EXT_STATUS_IDX,
+ UPDATE_AUTH_TIME_LOW_IDX,
+ UPDATE_AUTH_TIME_HI_IDX,
+ UPDATE_EXEC_TIME_LOW_IDX,
+ UPDATE_EXEC_TIME_HI_IDX,
+ UPDATE_NR_IDX,
+};
+
+struct pfru_device {
+ guid_t uuid, code_uuid, drv_uuid;
+ int rev_id;
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct miscdevice miscdev;
+};
+
+static inline struct pfru_device *to_pfru_dev(struct file *file)
+{
+ return container_of(file->private_data, struct pfru_device, miscdev);
+}
+
+static int query_capability(struct pfru_update_cap_info *cap,
+ struct pfru_device *pfru_dev)
+{
+ union acpi_object *out_obj;
+ acpi_handle handle;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ handle = ACPI_HANDLE(pfru_dev->dev);
+ out_obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &pfru_dev->uuid,
+ pfru_dev->rev_id,
+ FUNC_QUERY_UPDATE_CAP,
+ NULL, ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE);
+ if (!out_obj)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.count < CAP_NR_IDX)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[CAP_STATUS_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ cap->status = out_obj->package.elements[CAP_STATUS_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[CAP_UPDATE_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ cap->update_cap = out_obj->package.elements[CAP_UPDATE_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[CAP_CODE_TYPE_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ memcpy(&cap->code_type,
+ out_obj->package.elements[CAP_CODE_TYPE_IDX].buffer.pointer,
+ out_obj->package.elements[CAP_CODE_TYPE_IDX].buffer.length);
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[CAP_FW_VER_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ cap->fw_version =
+ out_obj->package.elements[CAP_FW_VER_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[CAP_CODE_RT_VER_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ cap->code_rt_version =
+ out_obj->package.elements[CAP_CODE_RT_VER_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[CAP_DRV_TYPE_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ memcpy(&cap->drv_type,
+ out_obj->package.elements[CAP_DRV_TYPE_IDX].buffer.pointer,
+ out_obj->package.elements[CAP_DRV_TYPE_IDX].buffer.length);
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[CAP_DRV_RT_VER_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ cap->drv_rt_version =
+ out_obj->package.elements[CAP_DRV_RT_VER_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[CAP_DRV_SVN_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ cap->drv_svn =
+ out_obj->package.elements[CAP_DRV_SVN_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[CAP_PLAT_ID_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ memcpy(&cap->platform_id,
+ out_obj->package.elements[CAP_PLAT_ID_IDX].buffer.pointer,
+ out_obj->package.elements[CAP_PLAT_ID_IDX].buffer.length);
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[CAP_OEM_ID_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ memcpy(&cap->oem_id,
+ out_obj->package.elements[CAP_OEM_ID_IDX].buffer.pointer,
+ out_obj->package.elements[CAP_OEM_ID_IDX].buffer.length);
+ ret = 0;
+free_acpi_buffer:
+ ACPI_FREE(out_obj);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int query_buffer(struct pfru_com_buf_info *info,
+ struct pfru_device *pfru_dev)
+{
+ union acpi_object *out_obj;
+ acpi_handle handle;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ handle = ACPI_HANDLE(pfru_dev->dev);
+ out_obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &pfru_dev->uuid,
+ pfru_dev->rev_id, FUNC_QUERY_BUF,
+ NULL, ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE);
+ if (!out_obj)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.count < BUF_NR_IDX)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[BUF_STATUS_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ info->status = out_obj->package.elements[BUF_STATUS_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[BUF_EXT_STATUS_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ info->ext_status =
+ out_obj->package.elements[BUF_EXT_STATUS_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[BUF_ADDR_LOW_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ info->addr_lo =
+ out_obj->package.elements[BUF_ADDR_LOW_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[BUF_ADDR_HI_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ info->addr_hi =
+ out_obj->package.elements[BUF_ADDR_HI_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[BUF_SIZE_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ info->buf_size = out_obj->package.elements[BUF_SIZE_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ ret = 0;
+free_acpi_buffer:
+ ACPI_FREE(out_obj);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int get_image_type(efi_manage_capsule_image_header_t *img_hdr,
+ struct pfru_device *pfru_dev)
+{
+ guid_t *image_type_id = &img_hdr->image_type_id;
+
+ /* check whether this is a code injection or driver update */
+ if (guid_equal(image_type_id, &pfru_dev->code_uuid))
+ return CODE_INJECT_TYPE;
+ else if (guid_equal(image_type_id, &pfru_dev->drv_uuid))
+ return DRIVER_UPDATE_TYPE;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int adjust_efi_size(efi_manage_capsule_image_header_t *img_hdr,
+ int size)
+{
+ /*
+ * The (u64 hw_ins) was introduced in UEFI spec version 2,
+ * and (u64 capsule_support) was introduced in version 3.
+ * The size needs to be adjusted accordingly. That is to
+ * say, version 1 should subtract the size of hw_ins+capsule_support,
+ * and version 2 should sbstract the size of capsule_support.
+ */
+ size += sizeof(efi_manage_capsule_image_header_t);
+ switch (img_hdr->ver) {
+ case 1:
+ size -= 2 * sizeof(u64);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ size -= sizeof(u64);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* only support version 1 and 2 */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static bool valid_version(const void *data, struct pfru_update_cap_info *cap,
+ struct pfru_device *pfru_dev)
+{
+ struct pfru_payload_hdr *payload_hdr;
+ efi_capsule_header_t *cap_hdr;
+ efi_manage_capsule_header_t *m_hdr;
+ efi_manage_capsule_image_header_t *m_img_hdr;
+ efi_image_auth_t *auth;
+ int type, size;
+
+ /*
+ * Sanity check if the capsule image has a newer version
+ * than current one.
+ */
+ cap_hdr = (efi_capsule_header_t *)data;
+ size = cap_hdr->headersize;
+ m_hdr = (efi_manage_capsule_header_t *)(data + size);
+ /*
+ * Current data structure size plus variable array indicated
+ * by number of (emb_drv_cnt + payload_cnt)
+ */
+ size += sizeof(efi_manage_capsule_header_t) +
+ (m_hdr->emb_drv_cnt + m_hdr->payload_cnt) * sizeof(u64);
+ m_img_hdr = (efi_manage_capsule_image_header_t *)(data + size);
+
+ type = get_image_type(m_img_hdr, pfru_dev);
+ if (type < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ size = adjust_efi_size(m_img_hdr, size);
+ if (size < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ auth = (efi_image_auth_t *)(data + size);
+ size += sizeof(u64) + auth->auth_info.hdr.len;
+ payload_hdr = (struct pfru_payload_hdr *)(data + size);
+
+ /* Finally, compare the version. */
+ if (type == CODE_INJECT_TYPE)
+ return payload_hdr->rt_ver >= cap->code_rt_version;
+ else
+ return payload_hdr->rt_ver >= cap->drv_rt_version;
+}
+
+static void dump_update_result(struct pfru_updated_result *result,
+ struct pfru_device *pfru_dev)
+{
+ dev_dbg(pfru_dev->dev, "Update result:\n");
+ dev_dbg(pfru_dev->dev, "Status:%d\n", result->status);
+ dev_dbg(pfru_dev->dev, "Extended Status:%d\n", result->ext_status);
+ dev_dbg(pfru_dev->dev, "Authentication Time Low:%lld\n",
+ result->low_auth_time);
+ dev_dbg(pfru_dev->dev, "Authentication Time High:%lld\n",
+ result->high_auth_time);
+ dev_dbg(pfru_dev->dev, "Execution Time Low:%lld\n",
+ result->low_exec_time);
+ dev_dbg(pfru_dev->dev, "Execution Time High:%lld\n",
+ result->high_exec_time);
+}
+
+static int start_acpi_update(int action, struct pfru_device *pfru_dev)
+{
+ union acpi_object *out_obj, in_obj, in_buf;
+ struct pfru_updated_result update_result;
+ acpi_handle handle;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ memset(&in_obj, 0, sizeof(in_obj));
+ memset(&in_buf, 0, sizeof(in_buf));
+ in_obj.type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE;
+ in_obj.package.count = 1;
+ in_obj.package.elements = &in_buf;
+ in_buf.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
+ in_buf.integer.value = action;
+
+ handle = ACPI_HANDLE(pfru_dev->dev);
+ out_obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &pfru_dev->uuid,
+ pfru_dev->rev_id, FUNC_START,
+ &in_obj, ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE);
+ if (!out_obj)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.count < UPDATE_NR_IDX)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[UPDATE_STATUS_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ update_result.status =
+ out_obj->package.elements[UPDATE_STATUS_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[UPDATE_EXT_STATUS_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ update_result.ext_status =
+ out_obj->package.elements[UPDATE_EXT_STATUS_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[UPDATE_AUTH_TIME_LOW_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ update_result.low_auth_time =
+ out_obj->package.elements[UPDATE_AUTH_TIME_LOW_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[UPDATE_AUTH_TIME_HI_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ update_result.high_auth_time =
+ out_obj->package.elements[UPDATE_AUTH_TIME_HI_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[UPDATE_EXEC_TIME_LOW_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ update_result.low_exec_time =
+ out_obj->package.elements[UPDATE_EXEC_TIME_LOW_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ if (out_obj->package.elements[UPDATE_EXEC_TIME_HI_IDX].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
+ goto free_acpi_buffer;
+
+ update_result.high_exec_time =
+ out_obj->package.elements[UPDATE_EXEC_TIME_HI_IDX].integer.value;
+
+ dump_update_result(&update_result, pfru_dev);
+ ret = 0;
+
+free_acpi_buffer:
+ ACPI_FREE(out_obj);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static long pfru_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct pfru_update_cap_info cap;
+ struct pfru_device *pfru_dev;
+ void __user *p;
+ int ret = 0, rev;
+
+ pfru_dev = to_pfru_dev(file);
+ p = (void __user *)arg;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case PFRU_IOC_QUERY_CAP:
+ ret = query_capability(&cap, pfru_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(p, &cap, sizeof(cap)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ break;
+ case PFRU_IOC_SET_REV:
+ if (copy_from_user(&rev, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (!pfru_valid_revid(rev))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ pfru_dev->rev_id = rev;
+ break;
+ case PFRU_IOC_STAGE:
+ ret = start_acpi_update(START_STAGE, pfru_dev);
+ break;
+ case PFRU_IOC_ACTIVATE:
+ ret = start_acpi_update(START_ACTIVATE, pfru_dev);
+ break;
+ case PFRU_IOC_STAGE_ACTIVATE:
+ ret = start_acpi_update(START_STAGE_ACTIVATE, pfru_dev);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -ENOTTY;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t pfru_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct pfru_update_cap_info cap;
+ struct pfru_com_buf_info info;
+ struct pfru_device *pfru_dev;
+ phys_addr_t phy_addr;
+ struct iov_iter iter;
+ struct iovec iov;
+ char *buf_ptr;
+ int ret;
+
+ pfru_dev = to_pfru_dev(file);
+
+ ret = query_buffer(&info, pfru_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (len > info.buf_size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ iov.iov_base = (void __user *)buf;
+ iov.iov_len = len;
+ iov_iter_init(&iter, WRITE, &iov, 1, len);
+
+ /* map the communication buffer */
+ phy_addr = (phys_addr_t)(info.addr_lo | (info.addr_hi << 32));
+ buf_ptr = memremap(phy_addr, info.buf_size, MEMREMAP_WB);
+ if (IS_ERR(buf_ptr))
+ return PTR_ERR(buf_ptr);
+
+ if (!copy_from_iter_full(buf_ptr, len, &iter)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto unmap;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if the capsule header has a valid version number. */
+ ret = query_capability(&cap, pfru_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unmap;
+
+ if (cap.status != DSM_SUCCEED)
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ else if (!valid_version(buf_ptr, &cap, pfru_dev))
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+unmap:
+ memunmap(buf_ptr);
+
+ return ret ?: len;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations acpi_pfru_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .write = pfru_write,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = pfru_ioctl,
+ .llseek = noop_llseek,
+};
+
+static int acpi_pfru_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct pfru_device *pfru_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ misc_deregister(&pfru_dev->miscdev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int acpi_pfru_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct pfru_device *pfru_dev;
+ acpi_handle handle;
+ static int pfru_idx;
+ int ret;
+
+ pfru_dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pfru_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pfru_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = guid_parse(PFRU_UUID, &pfru_dev->uuid);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = guid_parse(PFRU_CODE_INJ_UUID, &pfru_dev->code_uuid);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = guid_parse(PFRU_DRV_UPDATE_UUID, &pfru_dev->drv_uuid);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* default rev id is 1 */
+ pfru_dev->rev_id = 1;
+ pfru_dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
+ handle = ACPI_HANDLE(pfru_dev->dev);
+ if (!acpi_has_method(handle, "_DSM")) {
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Missing _DSM\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ pfru_dev->miscdev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
+ pfru_dev->miscdev.name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
+ "pfru%d", pfru_idx);
+ if (!pfru_dev->miscdev.name) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ pfru_dev->miscdev.nodename = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
+ "acpi_pfru%d", pfru_idx);
+ if (!pfru_dev->miscdev.nodename) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ pfru_idx++;
+ pfru_dev->miscdev.fops = &acpi_pfru_fops;
+
+ ret = misc_register(&pfru_dev->miscdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pfru_dev);
+
+ return 0;
+out:
+ devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, pfru_dev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id acpi_pfru_ids[] = {
+ {"INTC1080", 0},
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, acpi_pfru_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver acpi_pfru_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "pfru_update",
+ .acpi_match_table = acpi_pfru_ids,
+ },
+ .probe = acpi_pfru_probe,
+ .remove = acpi_pfru_remove,
+};
+
+static int __init pfru_init(void)
+{
+ return platform_driver_register(&acpi_pfru_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit pfru_exit(void)
+{
+ platform_driver_unregister(&acpi_pfru_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(pfru_init);
+module_exit(pfru_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Platform Firmware Runtime Update device driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/pfru.h b/include/uapi/linux/pfru.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8c6df9f8764c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/pfru.h
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ * Platform Firmware Runtime Update header
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2021 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+#ifndef __PFRU_H__
+#define __PFRU_H__
+
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/uuid.h>
+
+#define PFRU_UUID "ECF9533B-4A3C-4E89-939E-C77112601C6D"
+#define PFRU_CODE_INJ_UUID "B2F84B79-7B6E-4E45-885F-3FB9BB185402"
+#define PFRU_DRV_UPDATE_UUID "4569DD8C-75F1-429A-A3D6-24DE8097A0DF"
+
+#define FUNC_STANDARD_QUERY 0
+#define FUNC_QUERY_UPDATE_CAP 1
+#define FUNC_QUERY_BUF 2
+#define FUNC_START 3
+
+#define CODE_INJECT_TYPE 1
+#define DRIVER_UPDATE_TYPE 2
+
+#define REVID_1 1
+#define REVID_2 2
+
+#define PFRU_MAGIC 0xEE
+
+/**
+ * PFRU_IOC_SET_REV - _IOW(PFRU_MAGIC, 0x01, unsigned int)
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
+ *
+ * Set the Revision ID for PFRU Runtime Update. It could be either 1 or 2.
+ */
+#define PFRU_IOC_SET_REV _IOW(PFRU_MAGIC, 0x01, unsigned int)
+/**
+ * PFRU_IOC_STAGE - _IOW(PFRU_MAGIC, 0x02, unsigned int)
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
+ *
+ * Stage a capsule image from communication buffer and perform authentication.
+ */
+#define PFRU_IOC_STAGE _IOW(PFRU_MAGIC, 0x02, unsigned int)
+/**
+ * PFRU_IOC_ACTIVATE - _IOW(PFRU_MAGIC, 0x03, unsigned int)
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
+ *
+ * Activate a previous staged capsule image.
+ */
+#define PFRU_IOC_ACTIVATE _IOW(PFRU_MAGIC, 0x03, unsigned int)
+/**
+ * PFRU_IOC_STAGE_ACTIVATE - _IOW(PFRU_MAGIC, 0x04, unsigned int)
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
+ *
+ * Perform both stage and activation actions.
+ */
+#define PFRU_IOC_STAGE_ACTIVATE _IOW(PFRU_MAGIC, 0x04, unsigned int)
+/**
+ * PFRU_IOC_QUERY_CAP - _IOR(PFRU_MAGIC, 0x05,
+ * struct pfru_update_cap_info)
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ *
+ * Retrieve information about the PFRU Runtime Update capability.
+ * The information is a struct pfru_update_cap_info.
+ */
+#define PFRU_IOC_QUERY_CAP _IOR(PFRU_MAGIC, 0x05, struct pfru_update_cap_info)
+
+static inline int pfru_valid_revid(int id)
+{
+ return id == REVID_1 || id == REVID_2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct pfru_payload_hdr - Capsule file payload header.
+ *
+ * @sig: Signature of this capsule file.
+ * @hdr_version: Revision of this header structure.
+ * @hdr_size: Size of this header, including the OemHeader bytes.
+ * @hw_ver: The supported firmware version.
+ * @rt_ver: Version of the code injection image.
+ * @platform_id: A platform specific GUID to specify the platform what
+ * this capsule image support.
+ */
+struct pfru_payload_hdr {
+ __u32 sig;
+ __u32 hdr_version;
+ __u32 hdr_size;
+ __u32 hw_ver;
+ __u32 rt_ver;
+ uuid_t platform_id;
+};
+
+enum pfru_start_action {
+ START_STAGE,
+ START_ACTIVATE,
+ START_STAGE_ACTIVATE,
+};
+
+enum pfru_dsm_status {
+ DSM_SUCCEED,
+ DSM_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORT,
+ DSM_INVAL_INPUT,
+ DSM_HARDWARE_ERR,
+ DSM_RETRY_SUGGESTED,
+ DSM_UNKNOWN,
+ DSM_FUNC_SPEC_ERR,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct pfru_update_cap_info - Runtime update capability information.
+ *
+ * @status: Indicator of whether this query succeed.
+ * @update_cap: Bitmap to indicate whether the feature is supported.
+ * @code_type: A buffer containing an image type GUID.
+ * @fw_version: Platform firmware version.
+ * @code_rt_version: Code injection runtime version for anti-rollback.
+ * @drv_type: A buffer containing an image type GUID.
+ * @drv_rt_version: The version of the driver update runtime code.
+ * @drv_svn: The secure version number(SVN) of the driver update runtime code.
+ * @platform_id: A buffer containing a platform ID GUID.
+ * @oem_id: A buffer containing an OEM ID GUID.
+ * @oem_info: A buffer containing the vendor specific information.
+ */
+struct pfru_update_cap_info {
+ enum pfru_dsm_status status;
+ __u32 update_cap;
+
+ uuid_t code_type;
+ __u32 fw_version;
+ __u32 code_rt_version;
+
+ uuid_t drv_type;
+ __u32 drv_rt_version;
+ __u32 drv_svn;
+
+ uuid_t platform_id;
+ uuid_t oem_id;
+
+ char oem_info[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct pfru_com_buf_info - Communication buffer information.
+ *
+ * @status: Indicator of whether this query succeed.
+ * @ext_status: Implementation specific query result.
+ * @addr_lo: Low 32bit physical address of the communication buffer to hold
+ * a runtime update package.
+ * @addr_hi: High 32bit physical address of the communication buffer to hold
+ * a runtime update package.
+ * @buf_size: Maximum size in bytes of the communication buffer.
+ */
+struct pfru_com_buf_info {
+ enum pfru_dsm_status status;
+ enum pfru_dsm_status ext_status;
+ __u64 addr_lo;
+ __u64 addr_hi;
+ __u32 buf_size;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct pfru_updated_result - Platform firmware runtime update result information.
+ * @status: Indicator of whether this update succeed.
+ * @ext_status: Implementation specific update result.
+ * @low_auth_time: Low 32bit value of image authentication time in nanosecond.
+ * @high_auth_time: High 32bit value of image authentication time in nanosecond.
+ * @low_exec_time: Low 32bit value of image execution time in nanosecond.
+ * @high_exec_time: High 32bit value of image execution time in nanosecond.
+ */
+struct pfru_updated_result {
+ enum pfru_dsm_status status;
+ enum pfru_dsm_status ext_status;
+ __u64 low_auth_time;
+ __u64 high_auth_time;
+ __u64 low_exec_time;
+ __u64 high_exec_time;
+};
+
+#endif /* __PFRU_H__ */
--
2.25.1

2021-10-22 20:08:54

by Andy Shevchenko

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/4] drivers/acpi: Introduce Platform Firmware Runtime Update device driver

On Sat, Oct 23, 2021 at 01:09:51AM +0800, Chen Yu wrote:
> Introduce the pfru_update driver which can be used for Platform Firmware
> Runtime code injection and driver update[1]. The user is expected to
> provide the update firmware in the form of capsule file, and pass it to
> the driver via ioctl. Then the driver would hand this capsule file to the
> Platform Firmware Runtime Update via the ACPI device _DSM method. At last
> the low level Management Mode would do the firmware update.
>
> The corresponding userspace tool and man page will be introduced at
> tools/power/acpi/pfru.
>
> [1] https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/Intel_MM_OS_Interface_Spec_Rev100.pdf

Instead use Link: tag ?

...

> +enum cap_index {
> + CAP_STATUS_IDX,
> + CAP_UPDATE_IDX,
> + CAP_CODE_TYPE_IDX,
> + CAP_FW_VER_IDX,
> + CAP_CODE_RT_VER_IDX,
> + CAP_DRV_TYPE_IDX,
> + CAP_DRV_RT_VER_IDX,
> + CAP_DRV_SVN_IDX,
> + CAP_PLAT_ID_IDX,
> + CAP_OEM_ID_IDX,
> + CAP_OEM_INFO_IDX,

> + CAP_NR_IDX,

Is it terminator entry? Drop comma then. Same for all other similar cases.

> +};

...

> +static int get_image_type(efi_manage_capsule_image_header_t *img_hdr,
> + struct pfru_device *pfru_dev)
> +{
> + guid_t *image_type_id = &img_hdr->image_type_id;
> +
> + /* check whether this is a code injection or driver update */
> + if (guid_equal(image_type_id, &pfru_dev->code_uuid))
> + return CODE_INJECT_TYPE;

> + else if (guid_equal(image_type_id, &pfru_dev->drv_uuid))
> + return DRIVER_UPDATE_TYPE;
> + else
> + return -EINVAL;

In both cases redundant 'else'.

> +}

...

> +static int adjust_efi_size(efi_manage_capsule_image_header_t *img_hdr,
> + int size)
> +{
> + /*
> + * The (u64 hw_ins) was introduced in UEFI spec version 2,
> + * and (u64 capsule_support) was introduced in version 3.
> + * The size needs to be adjusted accordingly. That is to
> + * say, version 1 should subtract the size of hw_ins+capsule_support,
> + * and version 2 should sbstract the size of capsule_support.
> + */
> + size += sizeof(efi_manage_capsule_image_header_t);
> + switch (img_hdr->ver) {
> + case 1:
> + size -= 2 * sizeof(u64);
> + break;
> + case 2:
> + size -= sizeof(u64);
> + break;
> + default:
> + /* only support version 1 and 2 */
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }

> + return size;

Perhaps directly return this from the cases?

> +}

...

> +static long pfru_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
> +{
> + struct pfru_update_cap_info cap;
> + struct pfru_device *pfru_dev;
> + void __user *p;

> + int ret = 0, rev;

return 0; (see below)?

> + pfru_dev = to_pfru_dev(file);
> + p = (void __user *)arg;
> +
> + switch (cmd) {
> + case PFRU_IOC_QUERY_CAP:
> + ret = query_capability(&cap, pfru_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if (copy_to_user(p, &cap, sizeof(cap)))
> + return -EFAULT;
> +
> + break;
> + case PFRU_IOC_SET_REV:
> + if (copy_from_user(&rev, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
> + return -EFAULT;
> +
> + if (!pfru_valid_revid(rev))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + pfru_dev->rev_id = rev;
> + break;
> + case PFRU_IOC_STAGE:
> + ret = start_acpi_update(START_STAGE, pfru_dev);
> + break;
> + case PFRU_IOC_ACTIVATE:
> + ret = start_acpi_update(START_ACTIVATE, pfru_dev);
> + break;
> + case PFRU_IOC_STAGE_ACTIVATE:
> + ret = start_acpi_update(START_STAGE_ACTIVATE, pfru_dev);
> + break;
> + default:
> + ret = -ENOTTY;
> + break;
> + }

> + return ret;

You may return 0 here and directly return from the cases above.

> +}

...

> + /* map the communication buffer */

Comment style inconsistency. Compare to...

> + /* Check if the capsule header has a valid version number. */

...this one. However, here, since it's one line, no period is needed.


...

> +out:
> + devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, pfru_dev);

What is this? WHy?!

> +}

...


> +static int __init pfru_init(void)
> +{
> + return platform_driver_register(&acpi_pfru_driver);
> +}
> +
> +static void __exit pfru_exit(void)
> +{
> + platform_driver_unregister(&acpi_pfru_driver);
> +}
> +
> +module_init(pfru_init);
> +module_exit(pfru_exit);

NIH module_platform_driver().

...

> +#include <linux/uuid.h>

This is wrong. Please, use raw buffers.

...

Missed types.h.

...

> +struct pfru_payload_hdr {
> + __u32 sig;
> + __u32 hdr_version;
> + __u32 hdr_size;
> + __u32 hw_ver;
> + __u32 rt_ver;

> + uuid_t platform_id;

No way. Use __u8[16].
uuid_t is internal type for kernel.

> +};

...

> +struct pfru_update_cap_info {
> + enum pfru_dsm_status status;
> + __u32 update_cap;
> +
> + uuid_t code_type;

Ditto.

> + __u32 fw_version;
> + __u32 code_rt_version;

> + uuid_t drv_type;

Ditto.

> + __u32 drv_rt_version;
> + __u32 drv_svn;

> + uuid_t platform_id;
> + uuid_t oem_id;

Ditto.

> + char oem_info[];
> +};

...

> +struct pfru_updated_result {

> + enum pfru_dsm_status status;
> + enum pfru_dsm_status ext_status;

What?! Are you sure enum is the same size on all possible architectures?

> + __u64 low_auth_time;
> + __u64 high_auth_time;
> + __u64 low_exec_time;
> + __u64 high_exec_time;
> +};

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko


2021-10-22 20:15:00

by Andy Shevchenko

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 4/4] tools: Introduce power/acpi/pfru/pfru

On Sat, Oct 23, 2021 at 01:10:32AM +0800, Chen Yu wrote:
> Introduce a user space tool to make use of the interface exposed by
> Platform Firmware Runtime Update and Telemetry drivers. The users
> can use this tool to do firmware code injection, driver update and
> to retrieve the telemetry data.

...

> #include <linux/ioctl.h>
> +#ifdef __KERNEL__
> #include <linux/uuid.h>
> +#else
> +#include <uuid/uuid.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#endif

This is exactly my point why you mustn't use uuid.h in uAPI headers.

...

> + while (1) {

Why not while ((c = getopt_long(...)) != -1) ?

> + int option_index = 0;
> +
> + c = getopt_long(argc, argv, option_string,
> + long_options, &option_index);
> + if (c == -1)
> + break;

> + }
> + }
> +}

...

> + char *uuid = malloc(37);

libuuid doesn't have helpers for this?

Split assignment so if will be closer to its user.

> + if (!uuid) {
> + perror("Can not allocate uuid buffer\n");
> + exit(1);
> + }

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko


2021-10-23 13:20:15

by Chen Yu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/4] drivers/acpi: Introduce Platform Firmware Runtime Update device driver

Hi Andy,
On Fri, Oct 22, 2021 at 11:05:55PM +0300, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> On Sat, Oct 23, 2021 at 01:09:51AM +0800, Chen Yu wrote:
> > Introduce the pfru_update driver which can be used for Platform Firmware
> > Runtime code injection and driver update[1]. The user is expected to
> > provide the update firmware in the form of capsule file, and pass it to
> > the driver via ioctl. Then the driver would hand this capsule file to the
> > Platform Firmware Runtime Update via the ACPI device _DSM method. At last
> > the low level Management Mode would do the firmware update.
> >
> > The corresponding userspace tool and man page will be introduced at
> > tools/power/acpi/pfru.
> >
> > [1] https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/Intel_MM_OS_Interface_Spec_Rev100.pdf
>
> Instead use Link: tag ?
>
Yes, will fix it.
> > +enum cap_index {
> > + CAP_STATUS_IDX,
> > + CAP_UPDATE_IDX,
> > + CAP_CODE_TYPE_IDX,
> > + CAP_FW_VER_IDX,
> > + CAP_CODE_RT_VER_IDX,
> > + CAP_DRV_TYPE_IDX,
> > + CAP_DRV_RT_VER_IDX,
> > + CAP_DRV_SVN_IDX,
> > + CAP_PLAT_ID_IDX,
> > + CAP_OEM_ID_IDX,
> > + CAP_OEM_INFO_IDX,
>
> > + CAP_NR_IDX,
>
> Is it terminator entry? Drop comma then. Same for all other similar cases.
>
Ok, will remove the comma.
> > +};
>
> ...
>
> > +static int get_image_type(efi_manage_capsule_image_header_t *img_hdr,
> > + struct pfru_device *pfru_dev)
> > +{
> > + guid_t *image_type_id = &img_hdr->image_type_id;
> > +
> > + /* check whether this is a code injection or driver update */
> > + if (guid_equal(image_type_id, &pfru_dev->code_uuid))
> > + return CODE_INJECT_TYPE;
>
> > + else if (guid_equal(image_type_id, &pfru_dev->drv_uuid))
> > + return DRIVER_UPDATE_TYPE;
> > + else
> > + return -EINVAL;
>
> In both cases redundant 'else'.
>
Ok.
> > +}
>
> ...
>
> > +static int adjust_efi_size(efi_manage_capsule_image_header_t *img_hdr,
> > + int size)
> > +{
> > + /*
> > + * The (u64 hw_ins) was introduced in UEFI spec version 2,
> > + * and (u64 capsule_support) was introduced in version 3.
> > + * The size needs to be adjusted accordingly. That is to
> > + * say, version 1 should subtract the size of hw_ins+capsule_support,
> > + * and version 2 should sbstract the size of capsule_support.
> > + */
> > + size += sizeof(efi_manage_capsule_image_header_t);
> > + switch (img_hdr->ver) {
> > + case 1:
> > + size -= 2 * sizeof(u64);
> > + break;
> > + case 2:
> > + size -= sizeof(u64);
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + /* only support version 1 and 2 */
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
>
> > + return size;
>
> Perhaps directly return this from the cases?
>
Ok, will do.
> > +}
>
> ...
>
> > +static long pfru_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
> > +{
> > + struct pfru_update_cap_info cap;
> > + struct pfru_device *pfru_dev;
> > + void __user *p;
>
> > + int ret = 0, rev;
>
> return 0; (see below)?
>
> > + pfru_dev = to_pfru_dev(file);
> > + p = (void __user *)arg;
> > +
> > + switch (cmd) {
> > + case PFRU_IOC_QUERY_CAP:
> > + ret = query_capability(&cap, pfru_dev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + if (copy_to_user(p, &cap, sizeof(cap)))
> > + return -EFAULT;
> > +
> > + break;
> > + case PFRU_IOC_SET_REV:
> > + if (copy_from_user(&rev, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
> > + return -EFAULT;
> > +
> > + if (!pfru_valid_revid(rev))
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + pfru_dev->rev_id = rev;
> > + break;
> > + case PFRU_IOC_STAGE:
> > + ret = start_acpi_update(START_STAGE, pfru_dev);
> > + break;
> > + case PFRU_IOC_ACTIVATE:
> > + ret = start_acpi_update(START_ACTIVATE, pfru_dev);
> > + break;
> > + case PFRU_IOC_STAGE_ACTIVATE:
> > + ret = start_acpi_update(START_STAGE_ACTIVATE, pfru_dev);
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + ret = -ENOTTY;
> > + break;
> > + }
>
> > + return ret;
>
> You may return 0 here and directly return from the cases above.
>
I think we can remove the 'return ret' completely, by returning from the cases above.
> > +}
>
> ...
>
> > + /* map the communication buffer */
>
> Comment style inconsistency. Compare to...
>
> > + /* Check if the capsule header has a valid version number. */
>
> ...this one. However, here, since it's one line, no period is needed.
>
>
Ok, will fix it.
> ...
>
> > +out:
> > + devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, pfru_dev);
>
> What is this? WHy?!
>
The devm resource is expected to be released during driver de-attach.
devm_kfree() is used to free the resource explicitly at the earliest
time. But it is ok to remove the devm_kfree() and leverage the devm
to deal with it.
> > +}
>
> ...
>
>
> > +static int __init pfru_init(void)
> > +{
> > + return platform_driver_register(&acpi_pfru_driver);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void __exit pfru_exit(void)
> > +{
> > + platform_driver_unregister(&acpi_pfru_driver);
> > +}
> > +
> > +module_init(pfru_init);
> > +module_exit(pfru_exit);
>
> NIH module_platform_driver().
>
There would be more than one platform driver to be loaded in this
file, so module_platform_driver() might not work here.
> ...
>
> > +#include <linux/uuid.h>
>
> This is wrong. Please, use raw buffers.
>
Ok, will remove this.
> ...
>
> Missed types.h.
>
Ok, will add it.
> ...
>
> > +struct pfru_payload_hdr {
> > + __u32 sig;
> > + __u32 hdr_version;
> > + __u32 hdr_size;
> > + __u32 hw_ver;
> > + __u32 rt_ver;
>
> > + uuid_t platform_id;
>
> No way. Use __u8[16].
> uuid_t is internal type for kernel.
>
Ok, will change it.
> > +};
>
> ...
>
> > +struct pfru_update_cap_info {
> > + enum pfru_dsm_status status;
> > + __u32 update_cap;
> > +
> > + uuid_t code_type;
>
> Ditto.
>
> > + __u32 fw_version;
> > + __u32 code_rt_version;
>
> > + uuid_t drv_type;
>
> Ditto.
>
> > + __u32 drv_rt_version;
> > + __u32 drv_svn;
>
> > + uuid_t platform_id;
> > + uuid_t oem_id;
>
> Ditto.
>
> > + char oem_info[];
> > +};
>
> ...
>
> > +struct pfru_updated_result {
>
> > + enum pfru_dsm_status status;
> > + enum pfru_dsm_status ext_status;
>
> What?! Are you sure enum is the same size on all possible architectures?
>
Ok, changed then to __u32 in next version.

thanks,
Chenyu

2021-10-23 13:22:38

by Chen Yu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 4/4] tools: Introduce power/acpi/pfru/pfru

On Fri, Oct 22, 2021 at 11:12:20PM +0300, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> On Sat, Oct 23, 2021 at 01:10:32AM +0800, Chen Yu wrote:
> > Introduce a user space tool to make use of the interface exposed by
> > Platform Firmware Runtime Update and Telemetry drivers. The users
> > can use this tool to do firmware code injection, driver update and
> > to retrieve the telemetry data.
>
> ...
>
> > #include <linux/ioctl.h>
> > +#ifdef __KERNEL__
> > #include <linux/uuid.h>
> > +#else
> > +#include <uuid/uuid.h>
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +#endif
>
> This is exactly my point why you mustn't use uuid.h in uAPI headers.
>
Ok, will remove uuid.h.
> > + while (1) {
>
> Why not while ((c = getopt_long(...)) != -1) ?
>
Ok, changed it to this form.
> > + int option_index = 0;
> > +
> > + c = getopt_long(argc, argv, option_string,
> > + long_options, &option_index);
> > + if (c == -1)
> > + break;
>
> > + }
> > + }
> > +}
>
> ...
>
> > + char *uuid = malloc(37);
>
> libuuid doesn't have helpers for this?
>
There's no helper for uuid allocation AFAIK.
> Split assignment so if will be closer to its user.
>
Ok, will do.

thanks,
Chenyu