2022-03-04 09:43:31

by hammer hsieh

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/2] pwm:sunplus-pwm:Add Sunplus SoC PWM Driver

Add Sunplus SoC PWM Driver

Signed-off-by: Hammer Hsieh <[email protected]>
---
Changes in v2:
- Addressed all comments from Uwe Kleine-König.
- rebase kernel to 5.17 rc5

MAINTAINERS | 1 +
drivers/pwm/Kconfig | 11 +++
drivers/pwm/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 242 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 825b714..8710c8e 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -18535,6 +18535,7 @@ SUNPLUS PWM DRIVER
M: Hammer Hsieh <[email protected]>
S: Maintained
F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-sunplus.yaml
+F: drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c

SUNPLUS RTC DRIVER
M: Vincent Shih <[email protected]>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
index 21e3b05..54cfb50 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
@@ -572,6 +572,17 @@ config PWM_SUN4I
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
will be called pwm-sun4i.

+config PWM_SUNPLUS
+ tristate "Sunplus PWM support"
+ depends on ARCH_SUNPLUS || COMPILE_TEST
+ depends on HAS_IOMEM && OF
+ help
+ Generic PWM framework driver for the PWM controller on
+ Sunplus SoCs.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+ will be called pwm-sunplus.
+
config PWM_TEGRA
tristate "NVIDIA Tegra PWM support"
depends on ARCH_TEGRA || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Makefile b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
index 708840b..be58616 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_STM32) += pwm-stm32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_STM32_LP) += pwm-stm32-lp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_STMPE) += pwm-stmpe.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SUN4I) += pwm-sun4i.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SUNPLUS) += pwm-sunplus.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_TEGRA) += pwm-tegra.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_TIECAP) += pwm-tiecap.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_TIEHRPWM) += pwm-tiehrpwm.o
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..170534f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * PWM device driver for SUNPLUS SoCs
+ *
+ * Limitations:
+ * - Only supports normal polarity.
+ *
+ * Author: Hammer Hsieh <[email protected]>
+ */
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pwm.h>
+
+#define PWM_SUP_CONTROL0 0x000
+#define PWM_SUP_CONTROL1 0x004
+#define PWM_SUP_FREQ_BASE 0x008
+#define PWM_SUP_DUTY_BASE 0x018
+#define PWM_SUP_FREQ(ch) (PWM_SUP_FREQ_BASE + 4 * (ch))
+#define PWM_SUP_DUTY(ch) (PWM_SUP_DUTY_BASE + 4 * (ch))
+#define PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX GENMASK(15, 0)
+#define PWM_SUP_DUTY_MAX GENMASK(7, 0)
+
+#define PWM_SUP_NUM 4
+#define PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT 8
+#define PWM_DD_SEL_BIT_SHIFT 8
+#define PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER 256
+
+struct sunplus_pwm {
+ struct pwm_chip chip;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ u32 approx_period[PWM_SUP_NUM];
+ u32 approx_duty_cycle[PWM_SUP_NUM];
+};
+
+static inline struct sunplus_pwm *to_sunplus_pwm(struct pwm_chip *chip)
+{
+ return container_of(chip, struct sunplus_pwm, chip);
+}
+
+static void sunplus_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
+{
+ struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
+ u32 value;
+
+ /* disable pwm channel output */
+ value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
+ value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
+ writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
+ /* disable pwm channel clk source */
+ value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
+ value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
+ writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
+}
+
+static int sunplus_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+ const struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+ struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
+ u32 dd_freq, duty, value, value1;
+ u32 tmp, rate;
+ u64 max_period, period_ns, duty_ns, clk_rate;
+
+ if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!state->enabled) {
+ /* disable pwm channel output */
+ value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
+ value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
+ writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
+ /* disable pwm channel clk source */
+ value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
+ value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
+ writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
+ rate = (u32)clk_rate / 100000;
+ max_period = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX * (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 10000 / rate);
+
+ if (state->period > max_period)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ period_ns = state->period;
+ duty_ns = state->duty_cycle;
+
+ priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] = (u32)period_ns / 100;
+ priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] = (u32)duty_ns / 100;
+
+ /* cal pwm freq and check value under range */
+ dd_freq = rate * priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] / (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 100);
+
+ if (dd_freq == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (dd_freq > PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX)
+ dd_freq = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX;
+
+ writel(dd_freq, priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
+
+ /* cal and set pwm duty */
+ value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
+ value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
+ value1 = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
+ value1 |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
+ if (duty_ns == period_ns) {
+ value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
+ duty = PWM_SUP_DUTY_MAX;
+ } else {
+ value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
+ tmp = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER;
+ tmp /= priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm];
+ duty = (u32)tmp;
+ duty |= (pwm->hwpwm << PWM_DD_SEL_BIT_SHIFT);
+ }
+ writel(duty, priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
+ writel(value1, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
+ writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void sunplus_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+ struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+ struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
+ u32 value, freq, duty, rate, freq_tmp, duty_tmp;
+ u64 tmp, clk_rate;
+
+ value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
+
+ if (value & BIT(pwm->hwpwm)) {
+ clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
+ rate = (u32)clk_rate / 100000;
+ freq = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
+ duty = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
+ duty &= ~GENMASK(9, 8);
+
+ freq_tmp = rate * priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] / (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 100);
+ duty_tmp = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER /
+ priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm];
+
+ if (freq == freq_tmp && duty == duty_tmp) {
+ state->period = priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] * 100;
+ state->duty_cycle = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * 100;
+ } else {
+ tmp = (u64)freq * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 10000;
+ state->period = div64_u64(tmp, rate);
+ tmp = (u64)freq * (u64)duty * 10000;
+ state->duty_cycle = div64_u64(tmp, rate);
+ }
+ state->enabled = true;
+ } else {
+ state->enabled = false;
+ }
+
+ state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
+}
+
+static const struct pwm_ops sunplus_pwm_ops = {
+ .free = sunplus_pwm_free,
+ .apply = sunplus_pwm_apply,
+ .get_state = sunplus_pwm_get_state,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int sunplus_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct sunplus_pwm *priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ priv->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
+ return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
+
+ priv->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk),
+ "get pwm clock failed\n");
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev,
+ (void(*)(void *))clk_disable_unprepare,
+ priv->clk);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ priv->chip.dev = dev;
+ priv->chip.ops = &sunplus_pwm_ops;
+ priv->chip.npwm = PWM_SUP_NUM;
+
+ ret = devm_pwmchip_add(dev, &priv->chip);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Cannot register sunplus PWM\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id sunplus_pwm_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "sunplus,sp7021-pwm", },
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sunplus_pwm_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver sunplus_pwm_driver = {
+ .probe = sunplus_pwm_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "sunplus-pwm",
+ .of_match_table = sunplus_pwm_of_match,
+ },
+};
+module_platform_driver(sunplus_pwm_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sunplus SoC PWM Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Hammer Hsieh <[email protected]>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.7.4


2022-03-04 20:48:55

by Uwe Kleine-König

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] pwm:sunplus-pwm:Add Sunplus SoC PWM Driver

Hello,

On Fri, Mar 04, 2022 at 02:20:12PM +0800, Hammer Hsieh wrote:
> Add Sunplus SoC PWM Driver
>
> Signed-off-by: Hammer Hsieh <[email protected]>
> ---
> Changes in v2:
> - Addressed all comments from Uwe Kleine-K?nig.
> - rebase kernel to 5.17 rc5
>
> MAINTAINERS | 1 +
> drivers/pwm/Kconfig | 11 +++
> drivers/pwm/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 242 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 825b714..8710c8e 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -18535,6 +18535,7 @@ SUNPLUS PWM DRIVER
> M: Hammer Hsieh <[email protected]>
> S: Maintained
> F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-sunplus.yaml
> +F: drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
>
> SUNPLUS RTC DRIVER
> M: Vincent Shih <[email protected]>
> diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
> index 21e3b05..54cfb50 100644
> --- a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
> @@ -572,6 +572,17 @@ config PWM_SUN4I
> To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
> will be called pwm-sun4i.
>
> +config PWM_SUNPLUS
> + tristate "Sunplus PWM support"
> + depends on ARCH_SUNPLUS || COMPILE_TEST
> + depends on HAS_IOMEM && OF
> + help
> + Generic PWM framework driver for the PWM controller on
> + Sunplus SoCs.
> +
> + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
> + will be called pwm-sunplus.
> +
> config PWM_TEGRA
> tristate "NVIDIA Tegra PWM support"
> depends on ARCH_TEGRA || COMPILE_TEST
> diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Makefile b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
> index 708840b..be58616 100644
> --- a/drivers/pwm/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
> @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_STM32) += pwm-stm32.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_STM32_LP) += pwm-stm32-lp.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_STMPE) += pwm-stmpe.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SUN4I) += pwm-sun4i.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SUNPLUS) += pwm-sunplus.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_TEGRA) += pwm-tegra.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_TIECAP) += pwm-tiecap.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_TIEHRPWM) += pwm-tiehrpwm.o
> diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..170534f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * PWM device driver for SUNPLUS SoCs

Is there a public manual available for this hardware? If yes, please add
a link here.

> + *
> + * Limitations:
> + * - Only supports normal polarity.

How does the HW behave when it's disabled? Usual candidates are:
- It freezes at where it currently is
- It outputs low
- It becomes tristate

Please note this in the Limitations section, too.

Another thing to mention is if running periods are completed when the
parameters change.

> + *
> + * Author: Hammer Hsieh <[email protected]>
> + */
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pwm.h>
> +
> +#define PWM_SUP_CONTROL0 0x000
> +#define PWM_SUP_CONTROL1 0x004
> +#define PWM_SUP_FREQ_BASE 0x008
> +#define PWM_SUP_DUTY_BASE 0x018
> +#define PWM_SUP_FREQ(ch) (PWM_SUP_FREQ_BASE + 4 * (ch))
> +#define PWM_SUP_DUTY(ch) (PWM_SUP_DUTY_BASE + 4 * (ch))

I'd not give PWM_SUP_FREQ_BASE and PWM_SUP_DUTY_BASE a name here, just

#define PWM_SUP_FREQ(ch) (0x008 + 4 * (ch))
...

> +#define PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX GENMASK(15, 0)
> +#define PWM_SUP_DUTY_MAX GENMASK(7, 0)
> +
> +#define PWM_SUP_NUM 4
> +#define PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT 8
> +#define PWM_DD_SEL_BIT_SHIFT 8
> +#define PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER 256

Please use a consistent prefix for the driver specific defines.

> +struct sunplus_pwm {
> + struct pwm_chip chip;
> + void __iomem *base;
> + struct clk *clk;
> + u32 approx_period[PWM_SUP_NUM];
> + u32 approx_duty_cycle[PWM_SUP_NUM];
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct sunplus_pwm *to_sunplus_pwm(struct pwm_chip *chip)
> +{
> + return container_of(chip, struct sunplus_pwm, chip);
> +}
> +
> +static void sunplus_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
> +{
> + struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
> + u32 value;
> +
> + /* disable pwm channel output */
> + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> + /* disable pwm channel clk source */
> + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);

the .free callback isn't supposed to modify the hardware.

> +}
> +
> +static int sunplus_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> + const struct pwm_state *state)
> +{
> + struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
> + u32 dd_freq, duty, value, value1;

As value and value1 hold register values for PWM_SUP_CONTROL0 and
PWM_SUP_CONTROL1, I'd call them control0 and control1 respectively.

> + u32 tmp, rate;
> + u64 max_period, period_ns, duty_ns, clk_rate;
> +
> + if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + if (!state->enabled) {
> + /* disable pwm channel output */
> + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);

I'd give this one a name. Something like:

#define PWM_SUP_CONTROL_EN(ch) BIT(ch)

(Pick the right name from the manual.)

> + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> + /* disable pwm channel clk source */
> + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
> + rate = (u32)clk_rate / 100000;

This cast doesn't change anything, does it?

> + max_period = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX * (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 10000 / rate);

Here you have rounding issues. Consider rate = 3329. Then you get
max_period = 0xffff * (2560000 / 3329) = 0xffff * 768 = 50330880.

However the actual result is 50396395.31...

Also dividing by the result of a division looses precision.

> +
> + if (state->period > max_period)
> + return -EINVAL;

No, you're supposed to implement the biggest period possible not bigger
than the requested period. So the right thing here is:

> + period_ns = state->period;

period = min(state->period, max_period);

> + duty_ns = state->duty_cycle;
> +
> + priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] = (u32)period_ns / 100;
> + priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] = (u32)duty_ns / 100;

Tracking period_ns / 100 seems strange and vulnerable to rounding
issues.

> + /* cal pwm freq and check value under range */
> + dd_freq = rate * priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] / (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 100);

This is all too complicated, you just need:

dd_freq = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(clk_rate, period, (u64)PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * NSEC_PER_SEC)

> + if (dd_freq == 0)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + if (dd_freq > PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX)
> + dd_freq = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX;
> +
> + writel(dd_freq, priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
> +
> + /* cal and set pwm duty */
> + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> + value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> + value1 = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> + value1 |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> + if (duty_ns == period_ns) {
> + value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
> + duty = PWM_SUP_DUTY_MAX;
> + } else {
> + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
> + tmp = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER;
> + tmp /= priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm];

Please use the exact values available.

> + duty = (u32)tmp;
> + duty |= (pwm->hwpwm << PWM_DD_SEL_BIT_SHIFT);
> + }
> + writel(duty, priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
> + writel(value1, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);

What is the difference between CONTROL1 and CONTROL0?

> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void sunplus_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> + struct pwm_state *state)
> +{
> + struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
> + u32 value, freq, duty, rate, freq_tmp, duty_tmp;
> + u64 tmp, clk_rate;
> +
> + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> +
> + if (value & BIT(pwm->hwpwm)) {
> + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
> + rate = (u32)clk_rate / 100000;
> + freq = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
> + duty = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
> + duty &= ~GENMASK(9, 8);
> +
> + freq_tmp = rate * priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] / (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 100);
> + duty_tmp = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER /
> + priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm];
> +
> + if (freq == freq_tmp && duty == duty_tmp) {
> + state->period = priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] * 100;
> + state->duty_cycle = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * 100;
> + } else {
> + tmp = (u64)freq * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 10000;
> + state->period = div64_u64(tmp, rate);
> + tmp = (u64)freq * (u64)duty * 10000;
> + state->duty_cycle = div64_u64(tmp, rate);
> + }
> + state->enabled = true;
> + } else {
> + state->enabled = false;
> + }
> +
> + state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
> +}

When .get_state() is first called, .apply wasn't called yet. Then
priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] is zero and the returned result is
wrong. Please read the register values and calculate the implemented
output without caching.

> +static const struct pwm_ops sunplus_pwm_ops = {
> + .free = sunplus_pwm_free,
> + .apply = sunplus_pwm_apply,
> + .get_state = sunplus_pwm_get_state,
> + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +};
> +
> +static int sunplus_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> + struct sunplus_pwm *priv;
> + int ret;
> +
> + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!priv)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + priv->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
> + if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
> + return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
> +
> + priv->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, NULL);
> + if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))
> + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk),
> + "get pwm clock failed\n");

If priv->clk is the dummy clk, clk_get_rate returns 0. This is bad as
(at lease up to now) you divide by rate in .apply().

> +
> + ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
> + if (ret)

missing error message

> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev,
> + (void(*)(void *))clk_disable_unprepare,

Without checking my C book I'm unsure if this is save on all platforms.
I'd implement a oneline function for this.

> + priv->clk);
> + if (ret)

missing error message

> + return ret;
> +
> + priv->chip.dev = dev;
> + priv->chip.ops = &sunplus_pwm_ops;
> + priv->chip.npwm = PWM_SUP_NUM;
> +
> + ret = devm_pwmchip_add(dev, &priv->chip);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Cannot register sunplus PWM\n");
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id sunplus_pwm_of_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "sunplus,sp7021-pwm", },
> + {}
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sunplus_pwm_of_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver sunplus_pwm_driver = {
> + .probe = sunplus_pwm_probe,
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "sunplus-pwm",
> + .of_match_table = sunplus_pwm_of_match,
> + },
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(sunplus_pwm_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sunplus SoC PWM Driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Hammer Hsieh <[email protected]>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> --
> 2.7.4
>
>

--
Pengutronix e.K. | Uwe Kleine-K?nig |
Industrial Linux Solutions | https://www.pengutronix.de/ |


Attachments:
(No filename) (11.82 kB)
signature.asc (499.00 B)
Download all attachments

2022-03-07 14:01:54

by Uwe Kleine-König

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] pwm:sunplus-pwm:Add Sunplus SoC PWM Driver

Hello,

On Mon, Mar 07, 2022 at 08:50:10PM +0800, hammer hsieh wrote:
> Uwe Kleine-König <[email protected]> 於 2022年3月5日 週六 上午2:57寫道:
> > On Fri, Mar 04, 2022 at 02:20:12PM +0800, Hammer Hsieh wrote:
> > > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 0000000..170534f
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
> > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > +/*
> > > + * PWM device driver for SUNPLUS SoCs
> >
> > Is there a public manual available for this hardware? If yes, please add
> > a link here.
>
> yes, will add links as below
> https://sunplus-tibbo.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/doc/overview
> https://sunplus.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/doc/pages/461144198/12.+Pulse+Width+Modulation+PWM
>
> > > + *
> > > + * Limitations:
> > > + * - Only supports normal polarity.
> >
> > How does the HW behave when it's disabled? Usual candidates are:
> > - It freezes at where it currently is
> > - It outputs low
> > - It becomes tristate
> >
> > Please note this in the Limitations section, too.
> >
> > Another thing to mention is if running periods are completed when the
> > parameters change.
> >
>
> ok, will add note as below
> Limitations:
> - Only supports normal polarity.
> - It output low when PWM channel disabled.
> - When the parameters change, current running period will not be completed
> and run new settings immediately.

Sounds good.

Other thing that might maybe happen: in .apply() you write the register
for period first and then the one for duty_cycle. Can it happen, that
for a moment the output is defined by new period and old duty_cycle?
That would be another thing to note.

> > > +struct sunplus_pwm {
> > > + struct pwm_chip chip;
> > > + void __iomem *base;
> > > + struct clk *clk;
> > > + u32 approx_period[PWM_SUP_NUM];
> > > + u32 approx_duty_cycle[PWM_SUP_NUM];
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static inline struct sunplus_pwm *to_sunplus_pwm(struct pwm_chip *chip)
> > > +{
> > > + return container_of(chip, struct sunplus_pwm, chip);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void sunplus_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
> > > +{
> > > + struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
> > > + u32 value;
> > > +
> > > + /* disable pwm channel output */
> > > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > > + /* disable pwm channel clk source */
> > > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> >
> > the .free callback isn't supposed to modify the hardware.
>
> But how to turn pwm channel off ?
> I add .free function for turn it off.
> In user space
> cd /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0
> echo 0 > export
> cd pwm0
> echo 20000000 > period
> echo 1000000 > duty_cycle
> echo 1 > enable
> cd ..
> echo 0 > unexport ; turn off pwm will call .free function

unexport should just keep the PWM configured as is. To turn it of, don't
unexport but echo 0 > enable.

> > > + u32 tmp, rate;
> > > + u64 max_period, period_ns, duty_ns, clk_rate;
> > > +
> > > + if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity)
> > > + return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > + if (!state->enabled) {
> > > + /* disable pwm channel output */
> > > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> >
> > I'd give this one a name. Something like:
> >
> > #define PWM_SUP_CONTROL_EN(ch) BIT(ch)
> >
> > (Pick the right name from the manual.)
>
> That means it need to implement
> PWM_SUP_CONTROL_EN(ch) and PWM_SUP_CONTROL_DIS(ch) ?

PWM_SUP_CONTROL_EN(ch) should be enough, PWM_SUP_CONTROL_DIS(ch) would
just be 0 which doens't make much sense.

>
> > > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > > + /* disable pwm channel clk source */
> > > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > > + return 0;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
> > > + rate = (u32)clk_rate / 100000;
> >
> > This cast doesn't change anything, does it?
>
> yes, clk_rate should be 202.5MHz, to prevent overflow use 2025 to calculate.

I only talked about the cast, so

rate = clk_rate / 100000;

should have the same effect and is a tad nicer.

> > > + max_period = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX * (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 10000 / rate);
> >
> > Here you have rounding issues. Consider rate = 3329. Then you get
> > max_period = 0xffff * (2560000 / 3329) = 0xffff * 768 = 50330880.
> >
> > However the actual result is 50396395.31...
> >
> > Also dividing by the result of a division looses precision.
> >
>
> I am not sure how to fix the rounding issue.(thinking...)

the mul_u64_u64_div_u64 I suggested should be good.

> > > + if (dd_freq == 0)
> > > + return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > + if (dd_freq > PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX)
> > > + dd_freq = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX;
> > > +
> > > + writel(dd_freq, priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
> > > +
> > > + /* cal and set pwm duty */
> > > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > > + value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > > + value1 = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > > + value1 |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > > + if (duty_ns == period_ns) {
> > > + value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
> > > + duty = PWM_SUP_DUTY_MAX;
> > > + } else {
> > > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
> > > + tmp = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER;
> > > + tmp /= priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm];
> >
> > Please use the exact values available.
>
> The same reason, in case of enable PWM_DEBUG.
> first call .apply , then it will call .get_state for verify the calculation.

The overall goal is not to please PWM_DEBUG, but to use exact
calculations and if you did that, PWM_DEBUG should be happy, too.

> > > + duty = (u32)tmp;
> > > + duty |= (pwm->hwpwm << PWM_DD_SEL_BIT_SHIFT);
> > > + }
> > > + writel(duty, priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
> > > + writel(value1, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> >
> > What is the difference between CONTROL1 and CONTROL0?
>
> PWM CONTROL0 for PWM channel switch.
> PWM CONTROL1 for PWM clock source switch.
> Actually PWM supports 8 channels , but clock source only 4 sets.
> For easy control(now submit), I just support 4 PWM channels, and one
> clock source for one pwm channel.
> For complicated control(not now), 8 PWM channels 4 clock source , need
> to manage clock source / pwm channel enable or not
> while request/free pwm channel.

So you can use (say) clk 2 to "drive" PWM channel 6? Where is that
mapping defined. Only implementing 4 channels with a 1:1 mapping is ok,
but you might want to ensure the mapping is indeed 1:1.

> > > + return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void sunplus_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> > > + struct pwm_state *state)
> > > +{
> > > + struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
> > > + u32 value, freq, duty, rate, freq_tmp, duty_tmp;
> > > + u64 tmp, clk_rate;
> > > +
> > > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > > +
> > > + if (value & BIT(pwm->hwpwm)) {
> > > + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
> > > + rate = (u32)clk_rate / 100000;
> > > + freq = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
> > > + duty = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
> > > + duty &= ~GENMASK(9, 8);
> > > +
> > > + freq_tmp = rate * priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] / (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 100);
> > > + duty_tmp = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER /
> > > + priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm];
> > > +
> > > + if (freq == freq_tmp && duty == duty_tmp) {
> > > + state->period = priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] * 100;
> > > + state->duty_cycle = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * 100;
> > > + } else {
> > > + tmp = (u64)freq * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 10000;
> > > + state->period = div64_u64(tmp, rate);
> > > + tmp = (u64)freq * (u64)duty * 10000;
> > > + state->duty_cycle = div64_u64(tmp, rate);
> > > + }
> > > + state->enabled = true;
> > > + } else {
> > > + state->enabled = false;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
> > > +}
> >
> > When .get_state() is first called, .apply wasn't called yet. Then
> > priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] is zero and the returned result is
> > wrong. Please read the register values and calculate the implemented
> > output without caching.
>
> The same reason, in case of enable PWM_DEBUG.
> first call .apply , then it will call .get_state for verify the calculation.
>
> In get_state, I thought about that.
> first called .get_state, read register value to calculate period and duty_cycle.
> after calling .apply , caching data approx_period / approx_duty_cycle
> will not zero.
> then get_state will use caching data to do PWM_DEBUG self verification.
> I will think about how to solve the PWM_DEBUG ".apply is not idempotent" issue.

I'd say: Don't cache anything. In .get_state() just read the registers and
determine .duty_cycle and .period from them, and in .apply() do the
inverse.

> > > + priv->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, NULL);
> > > + if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))
> , > > + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk),
> > > + "get pwm clock failed\n");
> >
> > If priv->clk is the dummy clk, clk_get_rate returns 0. This is bad as
> > (at lease up to now) you divide by rate in .apply().
> >
>
> I check many pwm drivers , they are called devm_clk_get_optional( ) or
> devm_clk_get( ).
> Could you tell me how to do it in a probe ?

You can only sensibly use devm_clk_get_optional() if you don't rely on
the rate of the clk. So the way to go here is to just use
devm_clk_get().

> > > + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev,
> > > + (void(*)(void *))clk_disable_unprepare,
> >
> > Without checking my C book I'm unsure if this is save on all platforms.
> > I'd implement a oneline function for this.
>
> ok, will implement it in one line.
> static void sunplus_pwm_clk_release(*data)
> {
> struct clk *clk = data;
> clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
> }
> ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, sunplus_pwm_clk_release, priv->clk);
>

*nod*

> > > + priv->clk);
> > > + if (ret)
> >
> > missing error message
> >
>
> I didn't see another driver add an error message, is it necessary?

IMHO yes. (Though the most likely error -ENOMEM, in this case no error
message should be emitted.)

Best regards
Uwe

--
Pengutronix e.K. | Uwe Kleine-König |
Industrial Linux Solutions | https://www.pengutronix.de/ |


Attachments:
(No filename) (11.65 kB)
signature.asc (499.00 B)
Download all attachments

2022-03-08 04:44:36

by hammer hsieh

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] pwm:sunplus-pwm:Add Sunplus SoC PWM Driver

"

Uwe Kleine-König <[email protected]> 於 2022年3月5日 週六 上午2:57寫道:
>
> Hello,
>
> On Fri, Mar 04, 2022 at 02:20:12PM +0800, Hammer Hsieh wrote:
> > Add Sunplus SoC PWM Driver
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Hammer Hsieh <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > Changes in v2:
> > - Addressed all comments from Uwe Kleine-König.
> > - rebase kernel to 5.17 rc5
> >
> > MAINTAINERS | 1 +
> > drivers/pwm/Kconfig | 11 +++
> > drivers/pwm/Makefile | 1 +
> > drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 4 files changed, 242 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> >
> > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> > index 825b714..8710c8e 100644
> > --- a/MAINTAINERS
> > +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> > @@ -18535,6 +18535,7 @@ SUNPLUS PWM DRIVER
> > M: Hammer Hsieh <[email protected]>
> > S: Maintained
> > F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-sunplus.yaml
> > +F: drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> >
> > SUNPLUS RTC DRIVER
> > M: Vincent Shih <[email protected]>
> > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
> > index 21e3b05..54cfb50 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
> > @@ -572,6 +572,17 @@ config PWM_SUN4I
> > To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
> > will be called pwm-sun4i.
> >
> > +config PWM_SUNPLUS
> > + tristate "Sunplus PWM support"
> > + depends on ARCH_SUNPLUS || COMPILE_TEST
> > + depends on HAS_IOMEM && OF
> > + help
> > + Generic PWM framework driver for the PWM controller on
> > + Sunplus SoCs.
> > +
> > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
> > + will be called pwm-sunplus.
> > +
> > config PWM_TEGRA
> > tristate "NVIDIA Tegra PWM support"
> > depends on ARCH_TEGRA || COMPILE_TEST
> > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Makefile b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
> > index 708840b..be58616 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pwm/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
> > @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_STM32) += pwm-stm32.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_STM32_LP) += pwm-stm32-lp.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_STMPE) += pwm-stmpe.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SUN4I) += pwm-sun4i.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SUNPLUS) += pwm-sunplus.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_TEGRA) += pwm-tegra.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_TIECAP) += pwm-tiecap.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_TIEHRPWM) += pwm-tiehrpwm.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..170534f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * PWM device driver for SUNPLUS SoCs
>
> Is there a public manual available for this hardware? If yes, please add
> a link here.
>

yes, will add links as below
https://sunplus-tibbo.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/doc/overview
https://sunplus.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/doc/pages/461144198/12.+Pulse+Width+Modulation+PWM

> > + *
> > + * Limitations:
> > + * - Only supports normal polarity.
>
> How does the HW behave when it's disabled? Usual candidates are:
> - It freezes at where it currently is
> - It outputs low
> - It becomes tristate
>
> Please note this in the Limitations section, too.
>
> Another thing to mention is if running periods are completed when the
> parameters change.
>

ok, will add note as below
Limitations:
- Only supports normal polarity.
- It output low when PWM channel disabled.
- When the parameters change, current running period will not be completed
and run new settings immediately.

> > + *
> > + * Author: Hammer Hsieh <[email protected]>
> > + */
> > +#include <linux/clk.h>
> > +#include <linux/io.h>
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/pwm.h>
> > +
> > +#define PWM_SUP_CONTROL0 0x000
> > +#define PWM_SUP_CONTROL1 0x004
> > +#define PWM_SUP_FREQ_BASE 0x008
> > +#define PWM_SUP_DUTY_BASE 0x018
> > +#define PWM_SUP_FREQ(ch) (PWM_SUP_FREQ_BASE + 4 * (ch))
> > +#define PWM_SUP_DUTY(ch) (PWM_SUP_DUTY_BASE + 4 * (ch))
>
> I'd not give PWM_SUP_FREQ_BASE and PWM_SUP_DUTY_BASE a name here, just
>
> #define PWM_SUP_FREQ(ch) (0x008 + 4 * (ch))
> ...
>

ok, will modify it.

> > +#define PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX GENMASK(15, 0)
> > +#define PWM_SUP_DUTY_MAX GENMASK(7, 0)
> > +
> > +#define PWM_SUP_NUM 4
> > +#define PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT 8
> > +#define PWM_DD_SEL_BIT_SHIFT 8
> > +#define PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER 256
>
> Please use a consistent prefix for the driver specific defines.
>

ok, will modify it.

> > +struct sunplus_pwm {
> > + struct pwm_chip chip;
> > + void __iomem *base;
> > + struct clk *clk;
> > + u32 approx_period[PWM_SUP_NUM];
> > + u32 approx_duty_cycle[PWM_SUP_NUM];
> > +};
> > +
> > +static inline struct sunplus_pwm *to_sunplus_pwm(struct pwm_chip *chip)
> > +{
> > + return container_of(chip, struct sunplus_pwm, chip);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void sunplus_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
> > +{
> > + struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
> > + u32 value;
> > +
> > + /* disable pwm channel output */
> > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > + /* disable pwm channel clk source */
> > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
>
> the .free callback isn't supposed to modify the hardware.
>

But how to turn pwm channel off ?
I add .free function for turn it off.
In user space
cd /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0
echo 0 > export
cd pwm0
echo 20000000 > period
echo 1000000 > duty_cycle
echo 1 > enable
cd ..
echo 0 > unexport ; turn off pwm will call .free function

> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sunplus_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> > + const struct pwm_state *state)
> > +{
> > + struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
> > + u32 dd_freq, duty, value, value1;
>
> As value and value1 hold register values for PWM_SUP_CONTROL0 and
> PWM_SUP_CONTROL1, I'd call them control0 and control1 respectively.
>

ok, will modify it.

> > + u32 tmp, rate;
> > + u64 max_period, period_ns, duty_ns, clk_rate;
> > +
> > + if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + if (!state->enabled) {
> > + /* disable pwm channel output */
> > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
>
> I'd give this one a name. Something like:
>
> #define PWM_SUP_CONTROL_EN(ch) BIT(ch)
>
> (Pick the right name from the manual.)
>

That means it need to implement
PWM_SUP_CONTROL_EN(ch) and PWM_SUP_CONTROL_DIS(ch) ?

> > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > + /* disable pwm channel clk source */
> > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > + return 0;
> > + }
> > +
> > + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
> > + rate = (u32)clk_rate / 100000;
>
> This cast doesn't change anything, does it?
>

yes, clk_rate should be 202.5MHz, to prevent overflow use 2025 to calculate.

> > + max_period = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX * (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 10000 / rate);
>
> Here you have rounding issues. Consider rate = 3329. Then you get
> max_period = 0xffff * (2560000 / 3329) = 0xffff * 768 = 50330880.
>
> However the actual result is 50396395.31...
>
> Also dividing by the result of a division looses precision.
>

I am not sure how to fix the rounding issue.(thinking...)

> > +
> > + if (state->period > max_period)
> > + return -EINVAL;
>
> No, you're supposed to implement the biggest period possible not bigger
> than the requested period. So the right thing here is:
>
> > + period_ns = state->period;
>
> period = min(state->period, max_period);
>

ok, will modify it.

> > + duty_ns = state->duty_cycle;
> > +
> > + priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] = (u32)period_ns / 100;
> > + priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] = (u32)duty_ns / 100;
>
> Tracking period_ns / 100 seems strange and vulnerable to rounding
> issues.
>

In patch v1, you suggest to enable PWM_DEBUG and make sure there is no warning.
For fix ".apply is not idempotent" issue.
I add approx_period / approx_duty_cycle for it.

> > + /* cal pwm freq and check value under range */
> > + dd_freq = rate * priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] / (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 100);
>
> This is all too complicated, you just need:
>

ok, will modify it.

> dd_freq = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(clk_rate, period, (u64)PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * NSEC_PER_SEC)
>
> > + if (dd_freq == 0)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + if (dd_freq > PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX)
> > + dd_freq = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX;
> > +
> > + writel(dd_freq, priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
> > +
> > + /* cal and set pwm duty */
> > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > + value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > + value1 = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > + value1 |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > + if (duty_ns == period_ns) {
> > + value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
> > + duty = PWM_SUP_DUTY_MAX;
> > + } else {
> > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
> > + tmp = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER;
> > + tmp /= priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm];
>
> Please use the exact values available.
>

The same reason, in case of enable PWM_DEBUG.
first call .apply , then it will call .get_state for verify the calculation.

> > + duty = (u32)tmp;
> > + duty |= (pwm->hwpwm << PWM_DD_SEL_BIT_SHIFT);
> > + }
> > + writel(duty, priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
> > + writel(value1, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
>
> What is the difference between CONTROL1 and CONTROL0?
>

PWM CONTROL0 for PWM channel switch.
PWM CONTROL1 for PWM clock source switch.
Actually PWM supports 8 channels , but clock source only 4 sets.
For easy control(now submit), I just support 4 PWM channels, and one
clock source for one pwm channel.
For complicated control(not now), 8 PWM channels 4 clock source , need
to manage clock source / pwm channel enable or not
while request/free pwm channel.

> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void sunplus_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> > + struct pwm_state *state)
> > +{
> > + struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
> > + u32 value, freq, duty, rate, freq_tmp, duty_tmp;
> > + u64 tmp, clk_rate;
> > +
> > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > +
> > + if (value & BIT(pwm->hwpwm)) {
> > + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
> > + rate = (u32)clk_rate / 100000;
> > + freq = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
> > + duty = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
> > + duty &= ~GENMASK(9, 8);
> > +
> > + freq_tmp = rate * priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] / (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 100);
> > + duty_tmp = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER /
> > + priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm];
> > +
> > + if (freq == freq_tmp && duty == duty_tmp) {
> > + state->period = priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] * 100;
> > + state->duty_cycle = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * 100;
> > + } else {
> > + tmp = (u64)freq * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 10000;
> > + state->period = div64_u64(tmp, rate);
> > + tmp = (u64)freq * (u64)duty * 10000;
> > + state->duty_cycle = div64_u64(tmp, rate);
> > + }
> > + state->enabled = true;
> > + } else {
> > + state->enabled = false;
> > + }
> > +
> > + state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
> > +}
>
> When .get_state() is first called, .apply wasn't called yet. Then
> priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] is zero and the returned result is
> wrong. Please read the register values and calculate the implemented
> output without caching.
>

The same reason, in case of enable PWM_DEBUG.
first call .apply , then it will call .get_state for verify the calculation.

In get_state, I thought about that.
first called .get_state, read register value to calculate period and duty_cycle.
after calling .apply , caching data approx_period / approx_duty_cycle
will not zero.
then get_state will use caching data to do PWM_DEBUG self verification.
I will think about how to solve the PWM_DEBUG ".apply is not idempotent" issue.

> > +static const struct pwm_ops sunplus_pwm_ops = {
> > + .free = sunplus_pwm_free,
> > + .apply = sunplus_pwm_apply,
> > + .get_state = sunplus_pwm_get_state,
> > + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int sunplus_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> > + struct sunplus_pwm *priv;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (!priv)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + priv->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
> > + if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
> > + return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
> > +
> > + priv->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, NULL);
> > + if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))
, > > + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk),
> > + "get pwm clock failed\n");
>
> If priv->clk is the dummy clk, clk_get_rate returns 0. This is bad as
> (at lease up to now) you divide by rate in .apply().
>

I check many pwm drivers , they are called devm_clk_get_optional( ) or
devm_clk_get( ).
Could you tell me how to do it in a probe ?

> > +
> > + ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
> > + if (ret)
>
> missing error message
>

ok, will add error message.

> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev,
> > + (void(*)(void *))clk_disable_unprepare,
>
> Without checking my C book I'm unsure if this is save on all platforms.
> I'd implement a oneline function for this.
>

ok, will implement it in one line.
static void sunplus_pwm_clk_release(*data)
{
struct clk *clk = data;
clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
}
ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, sunplus_pwm_clk_release, priv->clk);

> > + priv->clk);
> > + if (ret)
>
> missing error message
>

I didn't see another driver add an error message, is it necessary?

> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + priv->chip.dev = dev;
> > + priv->chip.ops = &sunplus_pwm_ops;
> > + priv->chip.npwm = PWM_SUP_NUM;
> > +
> > + ret = devm_pwmchip_add(dev, &priv->chip);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Cannot register sunplus PWM\n");
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id sunplus_pwm_of_match[] = {
> > + { .compatible = "sunplus,sp7021-pwm", },
> > + {}
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sunplus_pwm_of_match);
> > +
> > +static struct platform_driver sunplus_pwm_driver = {
> > + .probe = sunplus_pwm_probe,
> > + .driver = {
> > + .name = "sunplus-pwm",
> > + .of_match_table = sunplus_pwm_of_match,
> > + },
> > +};
> > +module_platform_driver(sunplus_pwm_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sunplus SoC PWM Driver");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Hammer Hsieh <[email protected]>");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> > --
> > 2.7.4
> >
> >
>
> --
> Pengutronix e.K. | Uwe Kleine-König |
> Industrial Linux Solutions | https://www.pengutronix.de/ |

2022-03-09 01:37:04

by Uwe Kleine-König

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] pwm:sunplus-pwm:Add Sunplus SoC PWM Driver

Hello,

On Tue, Mar 08, 2022 at 08:03:55PM +0800, hammer hsieh wrote:
> > IMHO yes. (Though the most likely error -ENOMEM, in this case no error
> > message should be emitted.)
> >
>
> ok, will add error message like below.
> if (ret < 0) {
> dev_err(dev, "failed to release clock: %d\n", ret);
> return ret;
> }
> or should i modify like
> if (ret < 0) {
> dev_err(dev, "failed to release clock: %d\n", ret);
> return ERR_PTR(ret);
> }
> i didn't find reference code for it, not sure which one is better?

It depends if you return a pointer or an int. Also please make use of
%pe instead of %d for error codes to make it easier to understand.

Best regards
Uwe

--
Pengutronix e.K. | Uwe Kleine-K?nig |
Industrial Linux Solutions | https://www.pengutronix.de/ |


Attachments:
(No filename) (943.00 B)
signature.asc (499.00 B)
Download all attachments

2022-03-09 01:40:33

by hammer hsieh

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] pwm:sunplus-pwm:Add Sunplus SoC PWM Driver

Uwe Kleine-König <[email protected]> 於 2022年3月7日 週一 下午9:10寫道:
>
> Hello,
>
> On Mon, Mar 07, 2022 at 08:50:10PM +0800, hammer hsieh wrote:
> > Uwe Kleine-König <[email protected]> 於 2022年3月5日 週六 上午2:57寫道:
> > > On Fri, Mar 04, 2022 at 02:20:12PM +0800, Hammer Hsieh wrote:
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > index 0000000..170534f
> > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> > > > @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
> > > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * PWM device driver for SUNPLUS SoCs
> > >
> > > Is there a public manual available for this hardware? If yes, please add
> > > a link here.
> >
> > yes, will add links as below
> > https://sunplus-tibbo.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/doc/overview
> > https://sunplus.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/doc/pages/461144198/12.+Pulse+Width+Modulation+PWM
> >
> > > > + *
> > > > + * Limitations:
> > > > + * - Only supports normal polarity.
> > >
> > > How does the HW behave when it's disabled? Usual candidates are:
> > > - It freezes at where it currently is
> > > - It outputs low
> > > - It becomes tristate
> > >
> > > Please note this in the Limitations section, too.
> > >
> > > Another thing to mention is if running periods are completed when the
> > > parameters change.
> > >
> >
> > ok, will add note as below
> > Limitations:
> > - Only supports normal polarity.
> > - It output low when PWM channel disabled.
> > - When the parameters change, current running period will not be completed
> > and run new settings immediately.
>
> Sounds good.
>
> Other thing that might maybe happen: in .apply() you write the register
> for period first and then the one for duty_cycle. Can it happen, that
> for a moment the output is defined by new period and old duty_cycle?
> That would be another thing to note.
>

ok, i will add note for it.
- In .apply() PWM output need to write register FREQ and DUTY. When
first write FREQ
done and not yet write DUTY, it has short timing gap use new
FREQ and old DUTY.

> > > > +struct sunplus_pwm {
> > > > + struct pwm_chip chip;
> > > > + void __iomem *base;
> > > > + struct clk *clk;
> > > > + u32 approx_period[PWM_SUP_NUM];
> > > > + u32 approx_duty_cycle[PWM_SUP_NUM];
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +static inline struct sunplus_pwm *to_sunplus_pwm(struct pwm_chip *chip)
> > > > +{
> > > > + return container_of(chip, struct sunplus_pwm, chip);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static void sunplus_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
> > > > +{
> > > > + struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
> > > > + u32 value;
> > > > +
> > > > + /* disable pwm channel output */
> > > > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > > > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > > > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > > > + /* disable pwm channel clk source */
> > > > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > > > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > > > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > >
> > > the .free callback isn't supposed to modify the hardware.
> >
> > But how to turn pwm channel off ?
> > I add .free function for turn it off.
> > In user space
> > cd /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0
> > echo 0 > export
> > cd pwm0
> > echo 20000000 > period
> > echo 1000000 > duty_cycle
> > echo 1 > enable
> > cd ..
> > echo 0 > unexport ; turn off pwm will call .free function
>
> unexport should just keep the PWM configured as is. To turn it of, don't
> unexport but echo 0 > enable.
>

ok, i will remove .free function.

> > > > + u32 tmp, rate;
> > > > + u64 max_period, period_ns, duty_ns, clk_rate;
> > > > +
> > > > + if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity)
> > > > + return -EINVAL;
> > > > +
> > > > + if (!state->enabled) {
> > > > + /* disable pwm channel output */
> > > > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > > > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > >
> > > I'd give this one a name. Something like:
> > >
> > > #define PWM_SUP_CONTROL_EN(ch) BIT(ch)
> > >
> > > (Pick the right name from the manual.)
> >
> > That means it need to implement
> > PWM_SUP_CONTROL_EN(ch) and PWM_SUP_CONTROL_DIS(ch) ?
>
> PWM_SUP_CONTROL_EN(ch) should be enough, PWM_SUP_CONTROL_DIS(ch) would
> just be 0 which doens't make much sense.
>

ok , i will add #define PWM_SP7021_CONTROL_EN(ch) BIT(ch).
value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm); should be change to
value &= ~PWM_SP7021_CONTROL_EN(pwm->hwpwm);

> >
> > > > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > > > + /* disable pwm channel clk source */
> > > > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > > > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > > > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > > > + return 0;
> > > > + }
> > > > +
> > > > + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
> > > > + rate = (u32)clk_rate / 100000;
> > >
> > > This cast doesn't change anything, does it?
> >
> > yes, clk_rate should be 202.5MHz, to prevent overflow use 2025 to calculate.
>
> I only talked about the cast, so
>
> rate = clk_rate / 100000;
>
> should have the same effect and is a tad nicer.
>

since i use mul_u64_u64_div_u64(a,b,c)
max_period = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(PWM_SP7021_FREQ_MAX,
(u64)PWM_SP7021_FREQ_SCALER
* NSEC_PER_SEC, clk_rate);
seems not necessary for "rate = clk_rate / 100000".

> > > > + max_period = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX * (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 10000 / rate);
> > >
> > > Here you have rounding issues. Consider rate = 3329. Then you get
> > > max_period = 0xffff * (2560000 / 3329) = 0xffff * 768 = 50330880.
> > >
> > > However the actual result is 50396395.31...
> > >
> > > Also dividing by the result of a division looses precision.
> > >
> >
> > I am not sure how to fix the rounding issue.(thinking...)
>
> the mul_u64_u64_div_u64 I suggested should be good.
>

it works.
dd_freq = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(clk_rate, period_ns, (u64)PWM_SP7021_FREQ_SCALER
* NSEC_PER_SEC);

> > > > + if (dd_freq == 0)
> > > > + return -EINVAL;
> > > > +
> > > > + if (dd_freq > PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX)
> > > > + dd_freq = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX;
> > > > +
> > > > + writel(dd_freq, priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
> > > > +
> > > > + /* cal and set pwm duty */
> > > > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > > > + value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > > > + value1 = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > > > + value1 |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > > > + if (duty_ns == period_ns) {
> > > > + value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
> > > > + duty = PWM_SUP_DUTY_MAX;
> > > > + } else {
> > > > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
> > > > + tmp = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER;
> > > > + tmp /= priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm];
> > >
> > > Please use the exact values available.
> >
> > The same reason, in case of enable PWM_DEBUG.
> > first call .apply , then it will call .get_state for verify the calculation.
>
> The overall goal is not to please PWM_DEBUG, but to use exact
> calculations and if you did that, PWM_DEBUG should be happy, too.
>

sure, will remove approx_xxxx code.

> > > > + duty = (u32)tmp;
> > > > + duty |= (pwm->hwpwm << PWM_DD_SEL_BIT_SHIFT);
> > > > + }
> > > > + writel(duty, priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
> > > > + writel(value1, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > > > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > >
> > > What is the difference between CONTROL1 and CONTROL0?
> >
> > PWM CONTROL0 for PWM channel switch.
> > PWM CONTROL1 for PWM clock source switch.
> > Actually PWM supports 8 channels , but clock source only 4 sets.
> > For easy control(now submit), I just support 4 PWM channels, and one
> > clock source for one pwm channel.
> > For complicated control(not now), 8 PWM channels 4 clock source , need
> > to manage clock source / pwm channel enable or not
> > while request/free pwm channel.
>
> So you can use (say) clk 2 to "drive" PWM channel 6? Where is that
> mapping defined. Only implementing 4 channels with a 1:1 mapping is ok,
> but you might want to ensure the mapping is indeed 1:1.
>

PWM CONTROL0 REG[7:0] for PWM channel on/off
PWM CONTROL1 REG[3:0] for PWM clock source on/off
PWM FREQ REG[15:0] freq = 1/clk_rate *256 * FREQ REG[15:0]
PWM DUTY REG[7:0] for duty, REG[9:8] for clock source select.
duty |= (pwm->hwpwm << PWM_DD_SEL_BIT_SHIFT); can make sure
clock source 0 for pwm0
clock source 1 for pwm1
clock source 2 for pwm2
clock source 3 for pwm3

> > > > + return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static void sunplus_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> > > > + struct pwm_state *state)
> > > > +{
> > > > + struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
> > > > + u32 value, freq, duty, rate, freq_tmp, duty_tmp;
> > > > + u64 tmp, clk_rate;
> > > > +
> > > > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > > > +
> > > > + if (value & BIT(pwm->hwpwm)) {
> > > > + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
> > > > + rate = (u32)clk_rate / 100000;
> > > > + freq = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
> > > > + duty = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
> > > > + duty &= ~GENMASK(9, 8);
> > > > +
> > > > + freq_tmp = rate * priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] / (PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 100);
> > > > + duty_tmp = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER /
> > > > + priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm];
> > > > +
> > > > + if (freq == freq_tmp && duty == duty_tmp) {
> > > > + state->period = priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] * 100;
> > > > + state->duty_cycle = priv->approx_duty_cycle[pwm->hwpwm] * 100;
> > > > + } else {
> > > > + tmp = (u64)freq * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * 10000;
> > > > + state->period = div64_u64(tmp, rate);
> > > > + tmp = (u64)freq * (u64)duty * 10000;
> > > > + state->duty_cycle = div64_u64(tmp, rate);
> > > > + }
> > > > + state->enabled = true;
> > > > + } else {
> > > > + state->enabled = false;
> > > > + }
> > > > +
> > > > + state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
> > > > +}
> > >
> > > When .get_state() is first called, .apply wasn't called yet. Then
> > > priv->approx_period[pwm->hwpwm] is zero and the returned result is
> > > wrong. Please read the register values and calculate the implemented
> > > output without caching.
> >
> > The same reason, in case of enable PWM_DEBUG.
> > first call .apply , then it will call .get_state for verify the calculation.
> >
> > In get_state, I thought about that.
> > first called .get_state, read register value to calculate period and duty_cycle.
> > after calling .apply , caching data approx_period / approx_duty_cycle
> > will not zero.
> > then get_state will use caching data to do PWM_DEBUG self verification.
> > I will think about how to solve the PWM_DEBUG ".apply is not idempotent" issue.
>
> I'd say: Don't cache anything. In .get_state() just read the registers and
> determine .duty_cycle and .period from them, and in .apply() do the
> inverse.
>

got it.
i will modify code like below, and it works.
state->period = mul_u64_u64_div_u64((u64)freq,
(u64)PWM_SP7021_FREQ_SCALER
* NSEC_PER_SEC, clk_rate) + 1UL;
state->duty_cycle = mul_u64_u64_div_u64((u64)freq, (u64)duty *
NSEC_PER_SEC,
clk_rate) + 1UL;
seems like i need to plus 1 for it, or ".apply is not idempotent" will happen.

> > > > + priv->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, NULL);
> > > > + if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))
> > , > > + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk),
> > > > + "get pwm clock failed\n");
> > >
> > > If priv->clk is the dummy clk, clk_get_rate returns 0. This is bad as
> > > (at lease up to now) you divide by rate in .apply().
> > >
> >
> > I check many pwm drivers , they are called devm_clk_get_optional( ) or
> > devm_clk_get( ).
> > Could you tell me how to do it in a probe ?
>
> You can only sensibly use devm_clk_get_optional() if you don't rely on
> the rate of the clk. So the way to go here is to just use
> devm_clk_get().
>

ok, will modify it, change to devm_clk_get().

> > > > + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev,
> > > > + (void(*)(void *))clk_disable_unprepare,
> > >
> > > Without checking my C book I'm unsure if this is save on all platforms.
> > > I'd implement a oneline function for this.
> >
> > ok, will implement it in one line.
> > static void sunplus_pwm_clk_release(*data)
> > {
> > struct clk *clk = data;
> > clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
> > }
> > ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, sunplus_pwm_clk_release, priv->clk);
> >
>
> *nod*
>
> > > > + priv->clk);
> > > > + if (ret)
> > >
> > > missing error message
> > >
> >
> > I didn't see another driver add an error message, is it necessary?
>
> IMHO yes. (Though the most likely error -ENOMEM, in this case no error
> message should be emitted.)
>

ok, will add error message like below.
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to release clock: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
or should i modify like
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to release clock: %d\n", ret);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
i didn't find reference code for it, not sure which one is better?

thank you.

> Best regards
> Uwe
>
> --
> Pengutronix e.K. | Uwe Kleine-König |
> Industrial Linux Solutions | https://www.pengutronix.de/ |