From: Chengming Zhou <[email protected]>
Hello,
I encounter below problems when do blktests nvme/040 on a qemu vm,
there are two kinds of bug traces, but the cause should be the same.
CPU0 CPU1
nvme_cancel_tagset()
blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter()
bt_tags_iter()
rq = blk_mq_find_and_get_req()
// ref = 1 + 1 = 2
nvme_cancel_request()
// rq->state == MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT
blk_mq_complete_request(rq)
blk_mq_free_request(rq)
req_ref_put_and_test()
// ref = 2 - 1 = 1
blk_mq_put_rq_ref()
// ref = 0
__blk_mq_free_request()
blk_mq_complete_request_remote(rq)
rq->mq_hctx->nr_ctx
// rq->mq_hctx == 0
// nr_ctx offset is 0x136
I change the rq->state setting in blk_mq_complete_request_remote() to
use cmpxchg() to make sure one request complete only once. Then run
blktests nvme/040 for a long time, no problem happened again.
But I'm not familiar with these nvme driver code, maybe this is a bug
in the nvme driver code that nvme_cancel_tagset() should forbid
inflight request from concurrent completing ?
Bug1:
=====
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000136
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 13 PID: 95 Comm: ksoftirqd/13 Tainted: G E 6.4.0-rc7-next-20230623+ #134
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc37 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:blk_mq_complete_request_remote+0x1c/0x140
Code: 88 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 53 48 8b 47 10 48 89 fb c7 87 94 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 <66> 83 b8 36 01 00 00 01 0f 84 bc 00 00 00 f6 43 1a 40 74 05 31 c0
RSP: 0018:ffffad1a403abd88 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff999d891b2d00 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 000000000000006b RSI: 000000000000000c RDI: ffff999d891b2d00
RBP: ffff999d89a4ce78 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 000000000000005f
R10: ffffffffbc0060c0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff999d89a4ce70
R13: ffff999d891b2e78 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: 0000000000001000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff99a0afd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000136 CR3: 0000000108528002 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die+0x23/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x159/0x440
? check_preempt_wakeup+0x13a/0x2c0
? exc_page_fault+0x77/0x170
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
? blk_mq_complete_request_remote+0x1c/0x140
? psi_group_change+0x168/0x400
nvme_loop_queue_response+0xe6/0x1a0
__nvmet_req_complete+0x55/0x200
nvmet_req_complete+0x16/0x50
nvmet_bio_done+0x2b/0x50
blk_update_request+0x15c/0x4c0
? __schedule+0x3d4/0x1440
? sbitmap_queue_clear+0x3b/0x60
blk_mq_end_request+0x1e/0xd0
blk_complete_reqs+0x3a/0x50
__do_softirq+0xcf/0x2b6
? sort_range+0x20/0x20
run_ksoftirqd+0x28/0x40
smpboot_thread_fn+0xcb/0x1b0
kthread+0xe5/0x120
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
Bug2:
=====
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 158 at block/blk.h:505 blk_mq_put_rq_ref+0x51/0x60
Modules linked in: loop(E) edac_core(E) intel_rapl_msr(E) intel_rapl_common(E) crct10dif_pclmul(E) crc32_pclmul(E) crc32c_intel(E) ghash_clmulni_intel(E) sha512_ssse3(E) sha512_generic(E) sr_mod(E) psmouse(E) cdrom(E) aesni_intel(E) ata_generic(E) nd_pmem(E) crypto_simd(E) cryptd(E) nd_btt(E) dax_pmem(E) evdev(E) serio_raw(E) pcspkr(E) floppy(E) ata_piix(E) nfit(E) libata(E) libnvdimm(E) virtio_blk(E) i2c_piix4(E) button(E)
CPU: 1 PID: 158 Comm: kworker/u32:3 Tainted: G E 6.4.0+ #137
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc37 04/01/2014
Workqueue: nvme-reset-wq nvme_loop_reset_ctrl_work
RIP: 0010:blk_mq_put_rq_ref+0x51/0x60
Code: c3 8b 83 98 00 00 00 83 c0 7f 83 f8 7f 76 1b f0 ff 8b 98 00 00 00 75 e7 48 89 df 5b e9 48 d4 ff ff 48 89 df 5b e9 2f d5 ff ff <0f> 0b eb e1 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 0f 1f 00 0f 1f 44
RSP: 0018:ffffbd0a00593d88 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 000000000000007f RBX: ffff9990ca066800 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff9990ca066800
RBP: ffff9990ca066800 R08: 0000000000004f53 R09: 00000000003d0900
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000010 R14: ffffbd0a00593df0 R15: 0000000000000005
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9993efa40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055bb72eaed08 CR3: 000000010a2ce001 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? blk_mq_put_rq_ref+0x51/0x60
? __warn+0x81/0x130
? blk_mq_put_rq_ref+0x51/0x60
? report_bug+0x16d/0x1a0
? handle_bug+0x41/0x70
? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x60
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
? blk_mq_put_rq_ref+0x51/0x60
? blk_mq_put_rq_ref+0x12/0x60
bt_tags_iter+0x79/0xb0
blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter+0x1b5/0x330
? nvme_try_sched_reset+0x40/0x40
? nvme_try_sched_reset+0x40/0x40
nvme_cancel_tagset+0x25/0x40
nvme_loop_shutdown_ctrl+0x2a/0x90
nvme_loop_reset_ctrl_work+0x2e/0x120
process_one_work+0x1dc/0x3d0
worker_thread+0x1af/0x380
? rescuer_thread+0x3b0/0x3b0
kthread+0xe5/0x120
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <[email protected]>
---
block/blk-mq.c | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/block/blk-mq.c b/block/blk-mq.c
index 5504719b970d..a83aed2bc964 100644
--- a/block/blk-mq.c
+++ b/block/blk-mq.c
@@ -1169,7 +1169,8 @@ static void blk_mq_raise_softirq(struct request *rq)
bool blk_mq_complete_request_remote(struct request *rq)
{
- WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_COMPLETE);
+ if (cmpxchg(&rq->state, MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT, MQ_RQ_COMPLETE) != MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT)
+ return true;
/*
* For request which hctx has only one ctx mapping,
--
2.41.0