2018-06-22 09:30:14

by Zhen Lei

Subject: [PATCH 1/1] kasan: fix shadow_size calculation error in kasan_module_alloc

There is a special case that the size is "(N << KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
Pages plus X", the value of X is [1, KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE-1]. The
operation "size >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT" will drop X, and the roundup
operation can not retrieve the missed one page. For example: size=0x28006,
PAGE_SIZE=0x1000, KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=3, we will get
shadow_size=0x5000, but actually we need 6 pages.

shadow_size = round_up(size >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE);

This can lead kernel to be crashed, when kasan is enabled and the value
of mod->core_layout.size or mod->init_layout.size is like above. Because
the shadow memory of X has not been allocated and mapped.

move_module:
ptr = module_alloc(mod->core_layout.size);
...
memset(ptr, 0, mod->core_layout.size); //crashed

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff0fffff97b000
......
Call trace:
[<ffff8000004694d4>] __asan_storeN+0x174/0x1a8
[<ffff800000469844>] memset+0x24/0x48
[<ffff80000025cf28>] layout_and_allocate+0xcd8/0x1800
[<ffff80000025dbe0>] load_module+0x190/0x23e8
[<ffff8000002601e8>] SyS_finit_module+0x148/0x180

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <[email protected]>
---
mm/kasan/kasan.c | 5 +++--
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.c b/mm/kasan/kasan.c
index 81a2f45..f5ac4ac 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/kasan.c
+++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.c
@@ -427,12 +427,13 @@ void kasan_kfree_large(const void *ptr)
int kasan_module_alloc(void *addr, size_t size)
{
void *ret;
+ size_t scaled_size;
size_t shadow_size;
unsigned long shadow_start;

shadow_start = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(addr);
- shadow_size = round_up(size >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT,
- PAGE_SIZE);
+ scaled_size = (size + KASAN_SHADOW_MASK) >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT;
+ shadow_size = round_up(scaled_size, PAGE_SIZE);

if (WARN_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(shadow_start)))
return -EINVAL;
--
1.8.3

2018-06-22 09:44:07

by Dmitry Vyukov

Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] kasan: fix shadow_size calculation error in kasan_module_alloc

On Fri, Jun 22, 2018 at 11:27 AM, Zhen Lei <[email protected]> wrote:
> There is a special case that the size is "(N << KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
> Pages plus X", the value of X is [1, KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE-1]. The
> operation "size >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT" will drop X, and the roundup
> operation can not retrieve the missed one page. For example: size=0x28006,
> PAGE_SIZE=0x1000, KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=3, we will get
> shadow_size=0x5000, but actually we need 6 pages.
>
> shadow_size = round_up(size >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE);
>
> This can lead kernel to be crashed, when kasan is enabled and the value
> of mod->core_layout.size or mod->init_layout.size is like above. Because
> the shadow memory of X has not been allocated and mapped.
>
> move_module:
> ptr = module_alloc(mod->core_layout.size);
> ...
> memset(ptr, 0, mod->core_layout.size); //crashed
>
> Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff0fffff97b000
> ......
> Call trace:
> [<ffff8000004694d4>] __asan_storeN+0x174/0x1a8
> [<ffff800000469844>] memset+0x24/0x48
> [<ffff80000025cf28>] layout_and_allocate+0xcd8/0x1800
> [<ffff80000025dbe0>] load_module+0x190/0x23e8
> [<ffff8000002601e8>] SyS_finit_module+0x148/0x180
>
> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <[email protected]>
> ---
> mm/kasan/kasan.c | 5 +++--
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.c b/mm/kasan/kasan.c
> index 81a2f45..f5ac4ac 100644
> --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.c
> +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.c
> @@ -427,12 +427,13 @@ void kasan_kfree_large(const void *ptr)
> int kasan_module_alloc(void *addr, size_t size)
> {
> void *ret;
> + size_t scaled_size;
> size_t shadow_size;
> unsigned long shadow_start;
>
> shadow_start = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(addr);
> - shadow_size = round_up(size >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT,
> - PAGE_SIZE);
> + scaled_size = (size + KASAN_SHADOW_MASK) >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT;
> + shadow_size = round_up(scaled_size, PAGE_SIZE);
>
> if (WARN_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(shadow_start)))
> return -EINVAL;


Hi Zhen,

Yes, this is a bug. Thanks for fixing it!

Reviewed-by: Dmitriy Vyukov <[email protected]>

2018-06-25 16:57:07

by Andrey Ryabinin

Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] kasan: fix shadow_size calculation error in kasan_module_alloc

On 06/22/2018 12:27 PM, Zhen Lei wrote:
> There is a special case that the size is "(N << KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
> Pages plus X", the value of X is [1, KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE-1]. The
> operation "size >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT" will drop X, and the roundup
> operation can not retrieve the missed one page. For example: size=0x28006,
> PAGE_SIZE=0x1000, KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=3, we will get
> shadow_size=0x5000, but actually we need 6 pages.
>
> shadow_size = round_up(size >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE);
>
> This can lead kernel to be crashed, when kasan is enabled and the value
> of mod->core_layout.size or mod->init_layout.size is like above. Because
> the shadow memory of X has not been allocated and mapped.
>
> move_module:
> ptr = module_alloc(mod->core_layout.size);
> ...
> memset(ptr, 0, mod->core_layout.size); //crashed
>
> Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff0fffff97b000
> ......
> Call trace:
> [<ffff8000004694d4>] __asan_storeN+0x174/0x1a8
> [<ffff800000469844>] memset+0x24/0x48
> [<ffff80000025cf28>] layout_and_allocate+0xcd8/0x1800
> [<ffff80000025dbe0>] load_module+0x190/0x23e8
> [<ffff8000002601e8>] SyS_finit_module+0x148/0x180
>
> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <[email protected]>
> ---

Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]>


> mm/kasan/kasan.c | 5 +++--
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.c b/mm/kasan/kasan.c
> index 81a2f45..f5ac4ac 100644
> --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.c
> +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.c
> @@ -427,12 +427,13 @@ void kasan_kfree_large(const void *ptr)
> int kasan_module_alloc(void *addr, size_t size)
> {
> void *ret;
> + size_t scaled_size;
> size_t shadow_size;
> unsigned long shadow_start;
>
> shadow_start = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(addr);
> - shadow_size = round_up(size >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT,
> - PAGE_SIZE);
> + scaled_size = (size + KASAN_SHADOW_MASK) >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT;
> + shadow_size = round_up(scaled_size, PAGE_SIZE);
>
> if (WARN_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(shadow_start)))
> return -EINVAL;
> --
> 1.8.3
>
>