2023-05-02 10:19:52

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 0/2] Input: tests - miscellaneous fixes

Hi all,

This patch series fixes a crash in the new input selftest, and makes the
test available when the KUnit framework is modular.

Unfortunately test 3 still fails for me (tested on Koelsch (R-Car M2-W)
and ARAnyM):

KTAP version 1
# Subtest: input_core
1..3
input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input1
ok 1 input_test_polling
input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input2
ok 2 input_test_timestamp
input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input3
# input_test_match_device_id: ASSERTION FAILED at # drivers/input/tests/input_test.c:99
Expected input_match_device_id(input_dev, &id) to be true, but is false
not ok 3 input_test_match_device_id
# input_core: pass:2 fail:1 skip:0 total:3
# Totals: pass:2 fail:1 skip:0 total:3
not ok 1 input_core

Thanks!

Geert Uytterhoeven (2):
Input: tests - fix use-after-free and refcount underflow in
input_test_exit()
Input: tests - modular KUnit tests should not depend on KUNIT=y

drivers/input/Kconfig | 2 +-
drivers/input/tests/input_test.c | 4 ++--
2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

--
2.34.1

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- [email protected]

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds


2023-05-02 10:20:25

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Input: tests - fix use-after-free and refcount underflow in input_test_exit()

With CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB=y:

# Subtest: input_core
1..3
input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input1
8<--- cut here ---
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 6b6b6dd7 when read
...
__lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0x26c/0x300
lock_acquire from _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x64
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave from devres_remove+0x20/0x7c
devres_remove from devres_destroy+0x8/0x24
devres_destroy from input_free_device+0x2c/0x60
input_free_device from kunit_try_run_case+0x70/0x94 [kunit]

Without CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB=y:

KTAP version 1
# Subtest: input_core
1..3
input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input1
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 694 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x54/0x100
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
...
Call Trace: [<0037cad4>] dump_stack+0xc/0x10
[<00377614>] __warn+0x7e/0xb4
[<0037768c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x42/0x62
[<001eee1c>] refcount_warn_saturate+0x54/0x100
[<000b1d34>] kfree_const+0x0/0x20
[<0036290a>] __kobject_del+0x0/0x6e
[<001eee1c>] refcount_warn_saturate+0x54/0x100
[<00362a1a>] kobject_put+0xa2/0xb6
[<11965770>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x0/0x1c [kunit]

As per the comments for input_allocate_device() and
input_register_device(), input_free_device() must be called only to free
devices that have not been registered. input_unregister_device()
already calls input_put_device(), thus leading to a use-after-free.

Moreover, the kunit_suite.exit() method is called after every test case,
even on failures. As the test itself already does cleanups in its
failure paths, this may lead to a second use-after-free.

Fix the first issue by dropping the call to input_allocate_device() from
input_test_exit().
Fix the second issue by making the cleanup code conditional on a
successful test.

Fixes: fdefcbdd6f361841 ("Input: Add KUnit tests for some of the input core helper functions")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
---
drivers/input/tests/input_test.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c b/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c
index e5a6c1ad2167c103..8b8ac3412a70d3b4 100644
--- a/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c
+++ b/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c
@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ static void input_test_exit(struct kunit *test)
{
struct input_dev *input_dev = test->priv;

- input_unregister_device(input_dev);
- input_free_device(input_dev);
+ if (input_dev)
+ input_unregister_device(input_dev);
}

static void input_test_poll(struct input_dev *input) { }
--
2.34.1

2023-05-02 16:20:45

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/2] Input: tests - miscellaneous fixes

Hi Javier,

On Tue, May 2, 2023 at 12:17 PM Geert Uytterhoeven
<[email protected]> wrote:
> This patch series fixes a crash in the new input selftest, and makes the
> test available when the KUnit framework is modular.
>
> Unfortunately test 3 still fails for me (tested on Koelsch (R-Car M2-W)
> and ARAnyM):
>
> KTAP version 1
> # Subtest: input_core
> 1..3
> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input1
> ok 1 input_test_polling
> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input2
> ok 2 input_test_timestamp
> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input3
> # input_test_match_device_id: ASSERTION FAILED at # drivers/input/tests/input_test.c:99
> Expected input_match_device_id(input_dev, &id) to be true, but is false
> not ok 3 input_test_match_device_id
> # input_core: pass:2 fail:1 skip:0 total:3
> # Totals: pass:2 fail:1 skip:0 total:3
> not ok 1 input_core

Adding more debug code shows that it's the test on evbit [1] in
input_match_device_id() that fails.
Looking at your input_test_match_device_id(), I think you expect
the checks for the various bitmaps to be gated by
"if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT)", like is done for the
other checks?

[1] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/input/input.c#L1021

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- [email protected]

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds

2023-05-02 16:38:36

by Javier Martinez Canillas

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/2] Input: tests - miscellaneous fixes

Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> writes:

Hello Geert,

> Hi Javier,
>
> On Tue, May 2, 2023 at 12:17 PM Geert Uytterhoeven
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>> This patch series fixes a crash in the new input selftest, and makes the
>> test available when the KUnit framework is modular.
>>
>> Unfortunately test 3 still fails for me (tested on Koelsch (R-Car M2-W)
>> and ARAnyM):
>>
>> KTAP version 1
>> # Subtest: input_core
>> 1..3
>> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input1
>> ok 1 input_test_polling
>> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input2
>> ok 2 input_test_timestamp
>> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input3
>> # input_test_match_device_id: ASSERTION FAILED at # drivers/input/tests/input_test.c:99
>> Expected input_match_device_id(input_dev, &id) to be true, but is false
>> not ok 3 input_test_match_device_id
>> # input_core: pass:2 fail:1 skip:0 total:3
>> # Totals: pass:2 fail:1 skip:0 total:3
>> not ok 1 input_core
>
> Adding more debug code shows that it's the test on evbit [1] in
> input_match_device_id() that fails.
> Looking at your input_test_match_device_id(), I think you expect
> the checks for the various bitmaps to be gated by
> "if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT)", like is done for the
> other checks?
>
> [1] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/input/input.c#L1021
>

That's correct. In input_test_init(), the input dev is marked as capable
of emitting EV_KEY BTN_LEFT and BTN_RIGHT. The goal of that test was to
check this.

That is, check if matches by the input dev capabilities in which case the
__set_bit(EV_KEY, ...) would make the match true and __set_bit(EV_ABS, ..)
would make the condition false.

But maybe I misunderstood how the input_set_capability() and __set_bit()
functions work ?

I'll take a look to this tomorrow, thanks a lot for your report!

--
Best regards,

Javier Martinez Canillas
Core Platforms
Red Hat

2023-05-02 17:07:18

by Dmitry Torokhov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/2] Input: tests - miscellaneous fixes

On Tue, May 02, 2023 at 06:31:51PM +0200, Javier Martinez Canillas wrote:
> Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> writes:
>
> Hello Geert,
>
> > Hi Javier,
> >
> > On Tue, May 2, 2023 at 12:17 PM Geert Uytterhoeven
> > <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> This patch series fixes a crash in the new input selftest, and makes the
> >> test available when the KUnit framework is modular.
> >>
> >> Unfortunately test 3 still fails for me (tested on Koelsch (R-Car M2-W)
> >> and ARAnyM):
> >>
> >> KTAP version 1
> >> # Subtest: input_core
> >> 1..3
> >> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input1
> >> ok 1 input_test_polling
> >> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input2
> >> ok 2 input_test_timestamp
> >> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input3
> >> # input_test_match_device_id: ASSERTION FAILED at # drivers/input/tests/input_test.c:99
> >> Expected input_match_device_id(input_dev, &id) to be true, but is false
> >> not ok 3 input_test_match_device_id
> >> # input_core: pass:2 fail:1 skip:0 total:3
> >> # Totals: pass:2 fail:1 skip:0 total:3
> >> not ok 1 input_core
> >
> > Adding more debug code shows that it's the test on evbit [1] in
> > input_match_device_id() that fails.
> > Looking at your input_test_match_device_id(), I think you expect
> > the checks for the various bitmaps to be gated by
> > "if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT)", like is done for the
> > other checks?
> >
> > [1] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/input/input.c#L1021
> >
>
> That's correct. In input_test_init(), the input dev is marked as capable
> of emitting EV_KEY BTN_LEFT and BTN_RIGHT. The goal of that test was to
> check this.
>
> That is, check if matches by the input dev capabilities in which case the
> __set_bit(EV_KEY, ...) would make the match true and __set_bit(EV_ABS, ..)
> would make the condition false.
>
> But maybe I misunderstood how the input_set_capability() and __set_bit()
> functions work ?
>
> I'll take a look to this tomorrow, thanks a lot for your report!

Unfortunately (?) INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_*BIT have never had any effect,
the kernel always used bitmaps when matching (with the assumption that
if one does not care about given bitmap they can simply pass empty one),
so I think what we need to change is:

diff --git a/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c b/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c
index 8b8ac3412a70..0540225f0288 100644
--- a/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c
+++ b/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static void input_test_timestamp(struct kunit *test)
static void input_test_match_device_id(struct kunit *test)
{
struct input_dev *input_dev = test->priv;
- struct input_device_id id;
+ struct input_device_id id = { 0 };

/*
* Must match when the input device bus, vendor, product, version

to avoid having garbage in the match data.

I suppose we should remove INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_*BIT from
mod_devicetable.h to avoid this confusion.

Thanks.

--
Dmitry

2023-05-03 07:01:10

by Geert Uytterhoeven

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/2] Input: tests - miscellaneous fixes

Hi Dmitry,

On Tue, May 2, 2023 at 7:05 PM Dmitry Torokhov
<[email protected]> wrote:
> On Tue, May 02, 2023 at 06:31:51PM +0200, Javier Martinez Canillas wrote:
> > Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> writes:
> > > On Tue, May 2, 2023 at 12:17 PM Geert Uytterhoeven
> > > <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >> This patch series fixes a crash in the new input selftest, and makes the
> > >> test available when the KUnit framework is modular.
> > >>
> > >> Unfortunately test 3 still fails for me (tested on Koelsch (R-Car M2-W)
> > >> and ARAnyM):
> > >>
> > >> KTAP version 1
> > >> # Subtest: input_core
> > >> 1..3
> > >> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input1
> > >> ok 1 input_test_polling
> > >> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input2
> > >> ok 2 input_test_timestamp
> > >> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input3
> > >> # input_test_match_device_id: ASSERTION FAILED at # drivers/input/tests/input_test.c:99
> > >> Expected input_match_device_id(input_dev, &id) to be true, but is false
> > >> not ok 3 input_test_match_device_id
> > >> # input_core: pass:2 fail:1 skip:0 total:3
> > >> # Totals: pass:2 fail:1 skip:0 total:3
> > >> not ok 1 input_core
> > >
> > > Adding more debug code shows that it's the test on evbit [1] in
> > > input_match_device_id() that fails.
> > > Looking at your input_test_match_device_id(), I think you expect
> > > the checks for the various bitmaps to be gated by
> > > "if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT)", like is done for the
> > > other checks?
> > >
> > > [1] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/input/input.c#L1021
> > >
> >
> > That's correct. In input_test_init(), the input dev is marked as capable
> > of emitting EV_KEY BTN_LEFT and BTN_RIGHT. The goal of that test was to
> > check this.
> >
> > That is, check if matches by the input dev capabilities in which case the
> > __set_bit(EV_KEY, ...) would make the match true and __set_bit(EV_ABS, ..)
> > would make the condition false.
> >
> > But maybe I misunderstood how the input_set_capability() and __set_bit()
> > functions work ?
> >
> > I'll take a look to this tomorrow, thanks a lot for your report!
>
> Unfortunately (?) INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_*BIT have never had any effect,
> the kernel always used bitmaps when matching (with the assumption that
> if one does not care about given bitmap they can simply pass empty one),
> so I think what we need to change is:
>
> diff --git a/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c b/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c
> index 8b8ac3412a70..0540225f0288 100644
> --- a/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c
> +++ b/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c
> @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static void input_test_timestamp(struct kunit *test)
> static void input_test_match_device_id(struct kunit *test)
> {
> struct input_dev *input_dev = test->priv;
> - struct input_device_id id;
> + struct input_device_id id = { 0 };
>
> /*
> * Must match when the input device bus, vendor, product, version
>
> to avoid having garbage in the match data.

Thanks, that did the trick! 3/3 tests pass.


Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- [email protected]

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds

2023-05-03 07:08:26

by Javier Martinez Canillas

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/2] Input: tests - miscellaneous fixes

Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> writes:

> Hi Dmitry,
>
> On Tue, May 2, 2023 at 7:05 PM Dmitry Torokhov
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>> On Tue, May 02, 2023 at 06:31:51PM +0200, Javier Martinez Canillas wrote:
>> > Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> writes:
>> > > On Tue, May 2, 2023 at 12:17 PM Geert Uytterhoeven
>> > > <[email protected]> wrote:
>> > >> This patch series fixes a crash in the new input selftest, and makes the
>> > >> test available when the KUnit framework is modular.
>> > >>
>> > >> Unfortunately test 3 still fails for me (tested on Koelsch (R-Car M2-W)
>> > >> and ARAnyM):
>> > >>
>> > >> KTAP version 1
>> > >> # Subtest: input_core
>> > >> 1..3
>> > >> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input1
>> > >> ok 1 input_test_polling
>> > >> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input2
>> > >> ok 2 input_test_timestamp
>> > >> input: Test input device as /devices/virtual/input/input3
>> > >> # input_test_match_device_id: ASSERTION FAILED at # drivers/input/tests/input_test.c:99
>> > >> Expected input_match_device_id(input_dev, &id) to be true, but is false
>> > >> not ok 3 input_test_match_device_id
>> > >> # input_core: pass:2 fail:1 skip:0 total:3
>> > >> # Totals: pass:2 fail:1 skip:0 total:3
>> > >> not ok 1 input_core
>> > >
>> > > Adding more debug code shows that it's the test on evbit [1] in
>> > > input_match_device_id() that fails.
>> > > Looking at your input_test_match_device_id(), I think you expect
>> > > the checks for the various bitmaps to be gated by
>> > > "if (id->flags & INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT)", like is done for the
>> > > other checks?
>> > >
>> > > [1] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/input/input.c#L1021
>> > >
>> >
>> > That's correct. In input_test_init(), the input dev is marked as capable
>> > of emitting EV_KEY BTN_LEFT and BTN_RIGHT. The goal of that test was to
>> > check this.
>> >
>> > That is, check if matches by the input dev capabilities in which case the
>> > __set_bit(EV_KEY, ...) would make the match true and __set_bit(EV_ABS, ..)
>> > would make the condition false.
>> >
>> > But maybe I misunderstood how the input_set_capability() and __set_bit()
>> > functions work ?
>> >
>> > I'll take a look to this tomorrow, thanks a lot for your report!
>>
>> Unfortunately (?) INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_*BIT have never had any effect,
>> the kernel always used bitmaps when matching (with the assumption that
>> if one does not care about given bitmap they can simply pass empty one),
>> so I think what we need to change is:
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c b/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c
>> index 8b8ac3412a70..0540225f0288 100644
>> --- a/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c
>> +++ b/drivers/input/tests/input_test.c
>> @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static void input_test_timestamp(struct kunit *test)
>> static void input_test_match_device_id(struct kunit *test)
>> {
>> struct input_dev *input_dev = test->priv;
>> - struct input_device_id id;
>> + struct input_device_id id = { 0 };
>>
>> /*
>> * Must match when the input device bus, vendor, product, version
>>
>> to avoid having garbage in the match data.
>
> Thanks, that did the trick! 3/3 tests pass.
>

Oh, silly me. Are you going to post that as a proper patch ?

--
Best regards,

Javier Martinez Canillas
Core Platforms
Red Hat