Currently, initrd_start/end are computed during early_init_dt_scan
but used during arch_setup. We will get the following panic if initrd is used
and CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is turned on.
[ 0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 0.000000] kernel BUG at arch/riscv/mm/physaddr.c:33!
[ 0.000000] Kernel BUG [#1]
[ 0.000000] Modules linked in:
[ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.8.0-rc4-00015-ged0b226fed02 #886
[ 0.000000] epc: ffffffe0002058d2 ra : ffffffe0000053f0 sp : ffffffe001001f40
[ 0.000000] gp : ffffffe00106e250 tp : ffffffe001009d40 t0 : ffffffe00107ee28
[ 0.000000] t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : ffffffe000a2e880 s0 : ffffffe001001f50
[ 0.000000] s1 : ffffffe0001383e8 a0 : ffffffe00c087e00 a1 : 0000000080200000
[ 0.000000] a2 : 00000000010bf000 a3 : ffffffe00106f3c8 a4 : ffffffe0010bf000
[ 0.000000] a5 : ffffffe000000000 a6 : 0000000000000006 a7 : 0000000000000001
[ 0.000000] s2 : ffffffe00106f068 s3 : ffffffe00106f070 s4 : 0000000080200000
[ 0.000000] s5 : 0000000082200000 s6 : 0000000000000000 s7 : 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] s8 : 0000000080011010 s9 : 0000000080012700 s10: 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 000000000001fe30 t4 : 000000000001fe30
[ 0.000000] t5 : 0000000000000000 t6 : ffffffe00107c471
[ 0.000000] status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
[ 0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from print_oops_end_marker+0x22/0x46 with crng_init=0
To avoid the error, initrd_start/end can be computed from phys_initrd_start/size
in setup itself. It also improves the initrd placement by aligning the start
and size with the page size.
Fixes: 6435f773d81f (riscv: mm: add support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL)
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index 8d22973bde40..f818a47a72d1 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -95,19 +95,40 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
static void __init setup_initrd(void)
{
+ phys_addr_t start;
unsigned long size;
- if (initrd_start >= initrd_end) {
- pr_info("initrd not found or empty");
+ /* Ignore the virtul address computed during device tree parsing */
+ initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
+
+ if (!phys_initrd_size)
+ return;
+ /*
+ * Round the memory region to page boundaries as per free_initrd_mem()
+ * This allows us to detect whether the pages overlapping the initrd
+ * are in use, but more importantly, reserves the entire set of pages
+ * as we don't want these pages allocated for other purposes.
+ */
+ start = round_down(phys_initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE);
+ size = phys_initrd_size + (phys_initrd_start - start);
+ size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ if (!memblock_is_region_memory(start, size)) {
+ pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx is not a memory region",
+ (u64)start, size);
goto disable;
}
- if (__pa_symbol(initrd_end) > PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)) {
- pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of memory");
+
+ if (memblock_is_region_reserved(start, size)) {
+ pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx overlaps in-use memory region\n",
+ (u64)start, size);
goto disable;
}
- size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
- memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(initrd_start), size);
+ memblock_reserve(start, size);
+ /* Now convert initrd to virtual addresses */
+ initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(phys_initrd_start);
+ initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size;
initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
pr_info("Initial ramdisk at: 0x%p (%lu bytes)\n",
--
2.24.0
On Wed, 15 Jul 2020 16:30:08 PDT (-0700), Atish Patra wrote:
> Currently, initrd_start/end are computed during early_init_dt_scan
> but used during arch_setup. We will get the following panic if initrd is used
> and CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is turned on.
>
> [ 0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> [ 0.000000] kernel BUG at arch/riscv/mm/physaddr.c:33!
> [ 0.000000] Kernel BUG [#1]
> [ 0.000000] Modules linked in:
> [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.8.0-rc4-00015-ged0b226fed02 #886
> [ 0.000000] epc: ffffffe0002058d2 ra : ffffffe0000053f0 sp : ffffffe001001f40
> [ 0.000000] gp : ffffffe00106e250 tp : ffffffe001009d40 t0 : ffffffe00107ee28
> [ 0.000000] t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : ffffffe000a2e880 s0 : ffffffe001001f50
> [ 0.000000] s1 : ffffffe0001383e8 a0 : ffffffe00c087e00 a1 : 0000000080200000
> [ 0.000000] a2 : 00000000010bf000 a3 : ffffffe00106f3c8 a4 : ffffffe0010bf000
> [ 0.000000] a5 : ffffffe000000000 a6 : 0000000000000006 a7 : 0000000000000001
> [ 0.000000] s2 : ffffffe00106f068 s3 : ffffffe00106f070 s4 : 0000000080200000
> [ 0.000000] s5 : 0000000082200000 s6 : 0000000000000000 s7 : 0000000000000000
> [ 0.000000] s8 : 0000000080011010 s9 : 0000000080012700 s10: 0000000000000000
> [ 0.000000] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 000000000001fe30 t4 : 000000000001fe30
> [ 0.000000] t5 : 0000000000000000 t6 : ffffffe00107c471
> [ 0.000000] status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
> [ 0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from print_oops_end_marker+0x22/0x46 with crng_init=0
>
> To avoid the error, initrd_start/end can be computed from phys_initrd_start/size
> in setup itself. It also improves the initrd placement by aligning the start
> and size with the page size.
>
> Fixes: 6435f773d81f (riscv: mm: add support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL)
> Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> index 8d22973bde40..f818a47a72d1 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> @@ -95,19 +95,40 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
> #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
> static void __init setup_initrd(void)
> {
> + phys_addr_t start;
> unsigned long size;
>
> - if (initrd_start >= initrd_end) {
> - pr_info("initrd not found or empty");
> + /* Ignore the virtul address computed during device tree parsing */
> + initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
> +
> + if (!phys_initrd_size)
> + return;
> + /*
> + * Round the memory region to page boundaries as per free_initrd_mem()
> + * This allows us to detect whether the pages overlapping the initrd
> + * are in use, but more importantly, reserves the entire set of pages
> + * as we don't want these pages allocated for other purposes.
> + */
> + start = round_down(phys_initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE);
> + size = phys_initrd_size + (phys_initrd_start - start);
> + size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
> +
> + if (!memblock_is_region_memory(start, size)) {
> + pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx is not a memory region",
> + (u64)start, size);
> goto disable;
> }
> - if (__pa_symbol(initrd_end) > PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)) {
> - pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of memory");
> +
> + if (memblock_is_region_reserved(start, size)) {
> + pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx overlaps in-use memory region\n",
> + (u64)start, size);
> goto disable;
> }
>
> - size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
> - memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(initrd_start), size);
> + memblock_reserve(start, size);
> + /* Now convert initrd to virtual addresses */
> + initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(phys_initrd_start);
> + initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size;
> initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
>
> pr_info("Initial ramdisk at: 0x%p (%lu bytes)\n",
I'm going to put this one on fixes, but I don't think that's the right:
DEBUG_VIRTUAL just catches the bug, but as far as I can tell it's been there
since the beginning. I'm going to replace this with
Fixes: 76d2a0493a17 ("RISC-V: Init and Halt Code")
It's not going to apply back that far, but we can always backport it where it
fails.
Thanks!
On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 10:12 PM Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Wed, 15 Jul 2020 16:30:08 PDT (-0700), Atish Patra wrote:
> > Currently, initrd_start/end are computed during early_init_dt_scan
> > but used during arch_setup. We will get the following panic if initrd is used
> > and CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is turned on.
> >
> > [ 0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> > [ 0.000000] kernel BUG at arch/riscv/mm/physaddr.c:33!
> > [ 0.000000] Kernel BUG [#1]
> > [ 0.000000] Modules linked in:
> > [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.8.0-rc4-00015-ged0b226fed02 #886
> > [ 0.000000] epc: ffffffe0002058d2 ra : ffffffe0000053f0 sp : ffffffe001001f40
> > [ 0.000000] gp : ffffffe00106e250 tp : ffffffe001009d40 t0 : ffffffe00107ee28
> > [ 0.000000] t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : ffffffe000a2e880 s0 : ffffffe001001f50
> > [ 0.000000] s1 : ffffffe0001383e8 a0 : ffffffe00c087e00 a1 : 0000000080200000
> > [ 0.000000] a2 : 00000000010bf000 a3 : ffffffe00106f3c8 a4 : ffffffe0010bf000
> > [ 0.000000] a5 : ffffffe000000000 a6 : 0000000000000006 a7 : 0000000000000001
> > [ 0.000000] s2 : ffffffe00106f068 s3 : ffffffe00106f070 s4 : 0000000080200000
> > [ 0.000000] s5 : 0000000082200000 s6 : 0000000000000000 s7 : 0000000000000000
> > [ 0.000000] s8 : 0000000080011010 s9 : 0000000080012700 s10: 0000000000000000
> > [ 0.000000] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 000000000001fe30 t4 : 000000000001fe30
> > [ 0.000000] t5 : 0000000000000000 t6 : ffffffe00107c471
> > [ 0.000000] status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
> > [ 0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from print_oops_end_marker+0x22/0x46 with crng_init=0
> >
> > To avoid the error, initrd_start/end can be computed from phys_initrd_start/size
> > in setup itself. It also improves the initrd placement by aligning the start
> > and size with the page size.
> >
> > Fixes: 6435f773d81f (riscv: mm: add support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL)
> > Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> > 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> > index 8d22973bde40..f818a47a72d1 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> > @@ -95,19 +95,40 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
> > #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
> > static void __init setup_initrd(void)
> > {
> > + phys_addr_t start;
> > unsigned long size;
> >
> > - if (initrd_start >= initrd_end) {
> > - pr_info("initrd not found or empty");
> > + /* Ignore the virtul address computed during device tree parsing */
> > + initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
> > +
> > + if (!phys_initrd_size)
> > + return;
> > + /*
> > + * Round the memory region to page boundaries as per free_initrd_mem()
> > + * This allows us to detect whether the pages overlapping the initrd
> > + * are in use, but more importantly, reserves the entire set of pages
> > + * as we don't want these pages allocated for other purposes.
> > + */
> > + start = round_down(phys_initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE);
> > + size = phys_initrd_size + (phys_initrd_start - start);
> > + size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
> > +
> > + if (!memblock_is_region_memory(start, size)) {
> > + pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx is not a memory region",
> > + (u64)start, size);
> > goto disable;
> > }
> > - if (__pa_symbol(initrd_end) > PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)) {
> > - pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of memory");
> > +
> > + if (memblock_is_region_reserved(start, size)) {
> > + pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx overlaps in-use memory region\n",
> > + (u64)start, size);
> > goto disable;
> > }
> >
> > - size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
> > - memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(initrd_start), size);
> > + memblock_reserve(start, size);
> > + /* Now convert initrd to virtual addresses */
> > + initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(phys_initrd_start);
> > + initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size;
> > initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
> >
> > pr_info("Initial ramdisk at: 0x%p (%lu bytes)\n",
>
> I'm going to put this one on fixes, but I don't think that's the right:
> DEBUG_VIRTUAL just catches the bug, but as far as I can tell it's been there
> since the beginning. I'm going to replace this with
>
> Fixes: 76d2a0493a17 ("RISC-V: Init and Halt Code")
>
> It's not going to apply back that far, but we can always backport it where it
> fails.
>
Yeah. That's that reason I didn't want to go that far.
I am afraid Greg may be not too happy with the stable tree compilation
failures (if there are any) :)
> Thanks!
>
> _______________________________________________
> linux-riscv mailing list
> [email protected]
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv
--
Regards,
Atish