Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1754911Ab2KGMbU (ORCPT ); Wed, 7 Nov 2012 07:31:20 -0500 Received: from mail-pb0-f46.google.com ([209.85.160.46]:57937 "EHLO mail-pb0-f46.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1751469Ab2KGMbS (ORCPT ); Wed, 7 Nov 2012 07:31:18 -0500 Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 04:28:13 -0800 From: Anton Vorontsov To: "Kirill A. Shutemov" Cc: Mel Gorman , Pekka Enberg , Leonid Moiseichuk , KOSAKI Motohiro , Minchan Kim , Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz , John Stultz , linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org, patches@linaro.org, kernel-team@android.com, linux-man@vger.kernel.org, Glauber Costa Subject: Re: [RFC v3 0/3] vmpressure_fd: Linux VM pressure notifications Message-ID: <20121107122813.GA4968@lizard> References: <20121107105348.GA25549@lizard> <20121107112136.GA31715@shutemov.name> <20121107114346.GA32565@lizard> <20121107121110.GA32402@shutemov.name> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20121107121110.GA32402@shutemov.name> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 2116 Lines: 44 On Wed, Nov 07, 2012 at 02:11:10PM +0200, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote: [...] > > We can have plenty of "free" memory, of which say 90% will be caches, > > and say 10% idle. But we do want to differentiate these types of memory > > (although not going into details about it), i.e. we want to get > > notified when kernel is reclaiming. And we also want to know when the > > memory comes from swapping others' pages out (well, actually we don't > > call it swap, it's "new allocations cost becomes high" -- it might be a > > result of many factors (swapping, fragmentation, etc.) -- and userland > > might analyze the situation when this happens). > > > > Exposing all the VM details to userland is not an option > > IIUC, you want MemFree + Buffers + Cached + SwapCached, right? > It's already exposed to userspace. How? If you mean vmstat, then no, that interface is not efficient at all: we have to poll it from userland, which is no go for embedded (although, as a workaround it can be done via deferrable timers in userland, which I posted a few months ago). But even with polling vmstat via deferrable timers, it leaves us with the ugly timers-based approach (and no way to catch the pre-OOM conditions). With vmpressure_fd() we have the synchronous notifications right from the core (upon which, you can, if you want to, analyze the vmstat). >> 2. The last time I checked, cgroups memory controller did not (and I guess >> still does not) not account kernel-owned slabs. I asked several times >> why so, but nobody answered. > > Almost there. Glauber works on it. It's good to hear, but still, the number of "used KBs" is a bad (or irrelevant) metric for the pressure. We'd still need to analyze the memory in more details, and "'limit - used' KBs" doesn't tell us anything about the cost of the available memory. Thanks, Anton. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/