Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S935382Ab3DPKAA (ORCPT ); Tue, 16 Apr 2013 06:00:00 -0400 Received: from relay1.sgi.com ([192.48.179.29]:43350 "EHLO relay.sgi.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1751505Ab3DPJ76 (ORCPT ); Tue, 16 Apr 2013 05:59:58 -0400 Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2013 04:59:56 -0500 From: Robin Holt To: Ingo Molnar , Russ Anderson Cc: Shawn Guo , Oleg Nesterov , Andrew Morton , "H. Peter Anvin" , Joe Perches , Lai Jiangshan , Linus Torvalds , Linux Kernel Mailing List , Michel Lespinasse , "Paul E. McKenney" , Paul Mackerras , Peter Zijlstra , Robin Holt , "rusty@rustcorp.com.au" , Tejun Heo , the arch/x86 maintainers , Thomas Gleixner Subject: [Patch -v4 2/4] Move shutdown/reboot related functions to kernel/reboot.c other cpus. Message-ID: <20130416095956.GK3672@sgi.com> References: <20130416095641.GL3658@sgi.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20130416095641.GL3658@sgi.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.20 (2009-06-14) Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 19049 Lines: 721 This patch is preparatory. It moves reboot related syscall, etc functions from kernel/sys.c to kernel/reboot.c. Signed-off-by: Robin Holt To: Ingo Molnar To: Russ Anderson Cc: Shawn Guo Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: Lai Jiangshan Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Linux Kernel Mailing List Cc: Michel Lespinasse Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Robin Holt Cc: "rusty@rustcorp.com.au" Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: the arch/x86 maintainers Cc: Thomas Gleixner --- Changes since -v2 - Add #include to allow building with CONFIG_HIBERNATE kernel/Makefile | 2 +- kernel/reboot.c | 329 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ kernel/sys.c | 315 ----------------------------------------------------- 3 files changed, 330 insertions(+), 316 deletions(-) create mode 100644 kernel/reboot.c diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index bbde5f1..5c2cef7 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ obj-y = fork.o exec_domain.o panic.o printk.o \ rcupdate.o extable.o params.o posix-timers.o \ kthread.o wait.o sys_ni.o posix-cpu-timers.o mutex.o \ hrtimer.o rwsem.o nsproxy.o srcu.o semaphore.o \ - notifier.o ksysfs.o cred.o \ + notifier.o ksysfs.o cred.o reboot.o \ async.o range.o groups.o lglock.o smpboot.o ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER diff --git a/kernel/reboot.c b/kernel/reboot.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..907ab48 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/reboot.c @@ -0,0 +1,329 @@ +/* + * linux/kernel/sys.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2013 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/** + * emergency_restart - reboot the system + * + * Without shutting down any hardware or taking any locks + * reboot the system. This is called when we know we are in + * trouble so this is our best effort to reboot. This is + * safe to call in interrupt context. + */ +void emergency_restart(void) +{ + kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_EMERG); + machine_emergency_restart(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emergency_restart); + +void kernel_restart_prepare(char *cmd) +{ + blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list, SYS_RESTART, cmd); + system_state = SYSTEM_RESTART; + usermodehelper_disable(); + device_shutdown(); +} + +/** + * register_reboot_notifier - Register function to be called at reboot time + * @nb: Info about notifier function to be called + * + * Registers a function with the list of functions + * to be called at reboot time. + * + * Currently always returns zero, as blocking_notifier_chain_register() + * always returns zero. + */ +int register_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) +{ + return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&reboot_notifier_list, nb); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_reboot_notifier); + +/** + * unregister_reboot_notifier - Unregister previously registered reboot notifier + * @nb: Hook to be unregistered + * + * Unregisters a previously registered reboot + * notifier function. + * + * Returns zero on success, or %-ENOENT on failure. + */ +int unregister_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) +{ + return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&reboot_notifier_list, nb); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_reboot_notifier); + +void migrate_to_reboot_cpu(void) +{ + /* The boot cpu is always logical cpu 0 */ + int reboot_cpu_id = 0; + + /* Make certain the cpu I'm about to reboot on is online */ + if (!cpu_online(reboot_cpu_id)) + reboot_cpu_id = smp_processor_id(); + + /* Prevent races with other tasks migrating this task. */ + current->flags |= PF_THREAD_BOUND; + + /* Make certain I only run on the appropriate processor */ + set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(reboot_cpu_id)); +} + +/** + * kernel_restart - reboot the system + * @cmd: pointer to buffer containing command to execute for restart + * or %NULL + * + * Shutdown everything and perform a clean reboot. + * This is not safe to call in interrupt context. + */ +void kernel_restart(char *cmd) +{ + kernel_restart_prepare(cmd); + migrate_to_reboot_cpu(); + syscore_shutdown(); + if (!cmd) + printk(KERN_EMERG "Restarting system.\n"); + else + printk(KERN_EMERG "Restarting system with command '%s'.\n", cmd); + kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_RESTART); + machine_restart(cmd); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_restart); + +static void kernel_shutdown_prepare(enum system_states state) +{ + blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list, + (state == SYSTEM_HALT)?SYS_HALT:SYS_POWER_OFF, NULL); + system_state = state; + usermodehelper_disable(); + device_shutdown(); +} +/** + * kernel_halt - halt the system + * + * Shutdown everything and perform a clean system halt. + */ +void kernel_halt(void) +{ + kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_HALT); + migrate_to_reboot_cpu(); + syscore_shutdown(); + printk(KERN_EMERG "System halted.\n"); + kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_HALT); + machine_halt(); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_halt); + +/** + * kernel_power_off - power_off the system + * + * Shutdown everything and perform a clean system power_off. + */ +void kernel_power_off(void) +{ + kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_POWER_OFF); + if (pm_power_off_prepare) + pm_power_off_prepare(); + migrate_to_reboot_cpu(); + syscore_shutdown(); + printk(KERN_EMERG "Power down.\n"); + kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_POWEROFF); + machine_power_off(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_power_off); + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(reboot_mutex); + +/* + * Reboot system call: for obvious reasons only root may call it, + * and even root needs to set up some magic numbers in the registers + * so that some mistake won't make this reboot the whole machine. + * You can also set the meaning of the ctrl-alt-del-key here. + * + * reboot doesn't sync: do that yourself before calling this. + */ +SYSCALL_DEFINE4(reboot, int, magic1, int, magic2, unsigned int, cmd, + void __user *, arg) +{ + struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); + char buffer[256]; + int ret = 0; + + /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */ + if (!ns_capable(pid_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_BOOT)) + return -EPERM; + + /* For safety, we require "magic" arguments. */ + if (magic1 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1 || + (magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 && + magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A && + magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B && + magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2C)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * If pid namespaces are enabled and the current task is in a child + * pid_namespace, the command is handled by reboot_pid_ns() which will + * call do_exit(). + */ + ret = reboot_pid_ns(pid_ns, cmd); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Instead of trying to make the power_off code look like + * halt when pm_power_off is not set do it the easy way. + */ + if ((cmd == LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF) && !pm_power_off) + cmd = LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT; + + mutex_lock(&reboot_mutex); + switch (cmd) { + case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART: + kernel_restart(NULL); + break; + + case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON: + C_A_D = 1; + break; + + case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF: + C_A_D = 0; + break; + + case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT: + kernel_halt(); + do_exit(0); + panic("cannot halt"); + + case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF: + kernel_power_off(); + do_exit(0); + break; + + case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2: + if (strncpy_from_user(&buffer[0], arg, sizeof(buffer) - 1) < 0) { + ret = -EFAULT; + break; + } + buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0'; + + kernel_restart(buffer); + break; + +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC + case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC: + ret = kernel_kexec(); + break; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION + case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND: + ret = hibernate(); + break; +#endif + + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + mutex_unlock(&reboot_mutex); + return ret; +} + +static void deferred_cad(struct work_struct *dummy) +{ + kernel_restart(NULL); +} + +/* + * This function gets called by ctrl-alt-del - ie the keyboard interrupt. + * As it's called within an interrupt, it may NOT sync: the only choice + * is whether to reboot at once, or just ignore the ctrl-alt-del. + */ +void ctrl_alt_del(void) +{ + static DECLARE_WORK(cad_work, deferred_cad); + + if (C_A_D) + schedule_work(&cad_work); + else + kill_cad_pid(SIGINT, 1); +} + +char poweroff_cmd[POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/poweroff"; + +static int __orderly_poweroff(bool force) +{ + char **argv; + static char *envp[] = { + "HOME=/", + "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin", + NULL + }; + int ret; + + argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, poweroff_cmd, NULL); + if (argv) { + ret = call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC); + argv_free(argv); + } else { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s failed to allocate memory for \"%s\"\n", + __func__, poweroff_cmd); + ret = -ENOMEM; + } + + if (ret && force) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to start orderly shutdown: " + "forcing the issue\n"); + /* + * I guess this should try to kick off some daemon to sync and + * poweroff asap. Or not even bother syncing if we're doing an + * emergency shutdown? + */ + emergency_sync(); + kernel_power_off(); + } + + return ret; +} + +static bool poweroff_force; + +static void poweroff_work_func(struct work_struct *work) +{ + __orderly_poweroff(poweroff_force); +} + +static DECLARE_WORK(poweroff_work, poweroff_work_func); + +/** + * orderly_poweroff - Trigger an orderly system poweroff + * @force: force poweroff if command execution fails + * + * This may be called from any context to trigger a system shutdown. + * If the orderly shutdown fails, it will force an immediate shutdown. + */ +int orderly_poweroff(bool force) +{ + if (force) /* do not override the pending "true" */ + poweroff_force = true; + schedule_work(&poweroff_work); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(orderly_poweroff); diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c index 5ef7aa2..76b9a93 100644 --- a/kernel/sys.c +++ b/kernel/sys.c @@ -303,259 +303,6 @@ out_unlock: return retval; } -/** - * emergency_restart - reboot the system - * - * Without shutting down any hardware or taking any locks - * reboot the system. This is called when we know we are in - * trouble so this is our best effort to reboot. This is - * safe to call in interrupt context. - */ -void emergency_restart(void) -{ - kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_EMERG); - machine_emergency_restart(); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emergency_restart); - -void kernel_restart_prepare(char *cmd) -{ - blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list, SYS_RESTART, cmd); - system_state = SYSTEM_RESTART; - usermodehelper_disable(); - device_shutdown(); -} - -/** - * register_reboot_notifier - Register function to be called at reboot time - * @nb: Info about notifier function to be called - * - * Registers a function with the list of functions - * to be called at reboot time. - * - * Currently always returns zero, as blocking_notifier_chain_register() - * always returns zero. - */ -int register_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) -{ - return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&reboot_notifier_list, nb); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_reboot_notifier); - -/** - * unregister_reboot_notifier - Unregister previously registered reboot notifier - * @nb: Hook to be unregistered - * - * Unregisters a previously registered reboot - * notifier function. - * - * Returns zero on success, or %-ENOENT on failure. - */ -int unregister_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) -{ - return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&reboot_notifier_list, nb); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_reboot_notifier); - -void migrate_to_reboot_cpu(void) -{ - /* The boot cpu is always logical cpu 0 */ - int reboot_cpu_id = 0; - - /* Make certain the cpu I'm about to reboot on is online */ - if (!cpu_online(reboot_cpu_id)) - reboot_cpu_id = smp_processor_id(); - - /* Prevent races with other tasks migrating this task. */ - current->flags |= PF_THREAD_BOUND; - - /* Make certain I only run on the appropriate processor */ - set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(reboot_cpu_id)); -} - -/** - * kernel_restart - reboot the system - * @cmd: pointer to buffer containing command to execute for restart - * or %NULL - * - * Shutdown everything and perform a clean reboot. - * This is not safe to call in interrupt context. - */ -void kernel_restart(char *cmd) -{ - kernel_restart_prepare(cmd); - migrate_to_reboot_cpu(); - syscore_shutdown(); - if (!cmd) - printk(KERN_EMERG "Restarting system.\n"); - else - printk(KERN_EMERG "Restarting system with command '%s'.\n", cmd); - kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_RESTART); - machine_restart(cmd); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_restart); - -static void kernel_shutdown_prepare(enum system_states state) -{ - blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list, - (state == SYSTEM_HALT)?SYS_HALT:SYS_POWER_OFF, NULL); - system_state = state; - usermodehelper_disable(); - device_shutdown(); -} -/** - * kernel_halt - halt the system - * - * Shutdown everything and perform a clean system halt. - */ -void kernel_halt(void) -{ - kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_HALT); - migrate_to_reboot_cpu(); - syscore_shutdown(); - printk(KERN_EMERG "System halted.\n"); - kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_HALT); - machine_halt(); -} - -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_halt); - -/** - * kernel_power_off - power_off the system - * - * Shutdown everything and perform a clean system power_off. - */ -void kernel_power_off(void) -{ - kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_POWER_OFF); - if (pm_power_off_prepare) - pm_power_off_prepare(); - migrate_to_reboot_cpu(); - syscore_shutdown(); - printk(KERN_EMERG "Power down.\n"); - kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_POWEROFF); - machine_power_off(); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_power_off); - -static DEFINE_MUTEX(reboot_mutex); - -/* - * Reboot system call: for obvious reasons only root may call it, - * and even root needs to set up some magic numbers in the registers - * so that some mistake won't make this reboot the whole machine. - * You can also set the meaning of the ctrl-alt-del-key here. - * - * reboot doesn't sync: do that yourself before calling this. - */ -SYSCALL_DEFINE4(reboot, int, magic1, int, magic2, unsigned int, cmd, - void __user *, arg) -{ - struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); - char buffer[256]; - int ret = 0; - - /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */ - if (!ns_capable(pid_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_BOOT)) - return -EPERM; - - /* For safety, we require "magic" arguments. */ - if (magic1 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1 || - (magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 && - magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A && - magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B && - magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2C)) - return -EINVAL; - - /* - * If pid namespaces are enabled and the current task is in a child - * pid_namespace, the command is handled by reboot_pid_ns() which will - * call do_exit(). - */ - ret = reboot_pid_ns(pid_ns, cmd); - if (ret) - return ret; - - /* Instead of trying to make the power_off code look like - * halt when pm_power_off is not set do it the easy way. - */ - if ((cmd == LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF) && !pm_power_off) - cmd = LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT; - - mutex_lock(&reboot_mutex); - switch (cmd) { - case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART: - kernel_restart(NULL); - break; - - case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON: - C_A_D = 1; - break; - - case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF: - C_A_D = 0; - break; - - case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT: - kernel_halt(); - do_exit(0); - panic("cannot halt"); - - case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF: - kernel_power_off(); - do_exit(0); - break; - - case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2: - if (strncpy_from_user(&buffer[0], arg, sizeof(buffer) - 1) < 0) { - ret = -EFAULT; - break; - } - buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0'; - - kernel_restart(buffer); - break; - -#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC - case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC: - ret = kernel_kexec(); - break; -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION - case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND: - ret = hibernate(); - break; -#endif - - default: - ret = -EINVAL; - break; - } - mutex_unlock(&reboot_mutex); - return ret; -} - -static void deferred_cad(struct work_struct *dummy) -{ - kernel_restart(NULL); -} - -/* - * This function gets called by ctrl-alt-del - ie the keyboard interrupt. - * As it's called within an interrupt, it may NOT sync: the only choice - * is whether to reboot at once, or just ignore the ctrl-alt-del. - */ -void ctrl_alt_del(void) -{ - static DECLARE_WORK(cad_work, deferred_cad); - - if (C_A_D) - schedule_work(&cad_work); - else - kill_cad_pid(SIGINT, 1); -} - /* * Unprivileged users may change the real gid to the effective gid * or vice versa. (BSD-style) @@ -2199,65 +1946,3 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getcpu, unsigned __user *, cpup, unsigned __user *, nodep, err |= put_user(cpu_to_node(cpu), nodep); return err ? -EFAULT : 0; } - -char poweroff_cmd[POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/poweroff"; - -static int __orderly_poweroff(bool force) -{ - char **argv; - static char *envp[] = { - "HOME=/", - "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin", - NULL - }; - int ret; - - argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, poweroff_cmd, NULL); - if (argv) { - ret = call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC); - argv_free(argv); - } else { - printk(KERN_WARNING "%s failed to allocate memory for \"%s\"\n", - __func__, poweroff_cmd); - ret = -ENOMEM; - } - - if (ret && force) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to start orderly shutdown: " - "forcing the issue\n"); - /* - * I guess this should try to kick off some daemon to sync and - * poweroff asap. Or not even bother syncing if we're doing an - * emergency shutdown? - */ - emergency_sync(); - kernel_power_off(); - } - - return ret; -} - -static bool poweroff_force; - -static void poweroff_work_func(struct work_struct *work) -{ - __orderly_poweroff(poweroff_force); -} - -static DECLARE_WORK(poweroff_work, poweroff_work_func); - -/** - * orderly_poweroff - Trigger an orderly system poweroff - * @force: force poweroff if command execution fails - * - * This may be called from any context to trigger a system shutdown. - * If the orderly shutdown fails, it will force an immediate shutdown. - */ -int orderly_poweroff(bool force) -{ - if (force) /* do not override the pending "true" */ - poweroff_force = true; - schedule_work(&poweroff_work); - return 0; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(orderly_poweroff); -- 1.8.1.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/