Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id ; Sat, 2 Nov 2002 12:50:58 -0500 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id ; Sat, 2 Nov 2002 12:50:58 -0500 Received: from gateway.cinet.co.jp ([210.166.75.129]:57683 "EHLO precia.cinet.co.jp") by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id ; Sat, 2 Nov 2002 12:48:57 -0500 Date: Sun, 3 Nov 2002 02:55:07 +0900 From: Osamu Tomita To: Linux Kernel Mailing List Cc: Alan Cox , Linus Torvalds Subject: [RFC][Patchset 6/20] Support for PC-9800 (floppy1) Message-ID: <20021103025507.K1536@precia.cinet.co.jp> References: <20021103023345.A1536@precia.cinet.co.jp> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT In-Reply-To: =?iso-8859-1?Q?=3C20021103023345=2EA1536?= =?iso-8859-1?B?QHByZWNpYS5jaW5ldC5jby5qcD47IGZyb20gdG9taXRhQGNpbmV0LmNv?= =?iso-8859-1?B?LmpwIG9uIMb8LCAxMbfu?= 03, 2002 at 02:33:45 +0900 X-Mailer: Balsa 1.2.4 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 63667 Lines: 2364 This is a part 6/20 of patchset for add support NEC PC-9800 architecture, against 2.5.45. floppy98.c is splited to 2 patches. Please apply this before floppy2. Summary: floppy driver modules - add PC-9800 standard FDD support. based on floppy.c, enhanced media check and auto detect. diffstat: drivers/block/Makefile | 4 drivers/block/floppy98.c | 2337 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 2341 insertions(+) patch: diff -urN linux/drivers/block/Makefile linux98/drivers/block/Makefile --- linux/drivers/block/Makefile Wed Oct 16 13:20:33 2002 +++ linux98/drivers/block/Makefile Wed Oct 16 14:56:42 2002 @@ -14,7 +14,11 @@ obj-y := elevator.o ll_rw_blk.o ioctl.o genhd.o scsi_ioctl.o deadline-iosched.o obj-$(CONFIG_MAC_FLOPPY) += swim3.o +ifneq ($(CONFIG_PC9800),y) obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD) += floppy.o +else +obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD) += floppy98.o +endif obj-$(CONFIG_AMIGA_FLOPPY) += amiflop.o obj-$(CONFIG_ATARI_FLOPPY) += ataflop.o obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SWIM_IOP) += swim_iop.o diff -urN linux/drivers/block/floppy98.c linux98/drivers/block/floppy98.c --- linux/drivers/block/floppy98.c Thu Jan 1 09:00:00 1970 +++ linux98/drivers/block/floppy98.c Thu Oct 31 16:11:27 2002 @@ -0,0 +1,2337 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/block/floppy.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds + * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Alain Knaff + * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox + */ +/* + * 02.12.91 - Changed to static variables to indicate need for reset + * and recalibrate. This makes some things easier (output_byte reset + * checking etc), and means less interrupt jumping in case of errors, + * so the code is hopefully easier to understand. + */ + +/* + * This file is certainly a mess. I've tried my best to get it working, + * but I don't like programming floppies, and I have only one anyway. + * Urgel. I should check for more errors, and do more graceful error + * recovery. Seems there are problems with several drives. I've tried to + * correct them. No promises. + */ + +/* + * As with hd.c, all routines within this file can (and will) be called + * by interrupts, so extreme caution is needed. A hardware interrupt + * handler may not sleep, or a kernel panic will happen. Thus I cannot + * call "floppy-on" directly, but have to set a special timer interrupt + * etc. + */ + +/* + * 28.02.92 - made track-buffering routines, based on the routines written + * by entropy@wintermute.wpi.edu (Lawrence Foard). Linus. + */ + +/* + * Automatic floppy-detection and formatting written by Werner Almesberger + * (almesber@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch), who also corrected some problems with + * the floppy-change signal detection. + */ + +/* + * 1992/7/22 -- Hennus Bergman: Added better error reporting, fixed + * FDC data overrun bug, added some preliminary stuff for vertical + * recording support. + * + * 1992/9/17: Added DMA allocation & DMA functions. -- hhb. + * + * TODO: Errors are still not counted properly. + */ + +/* 1992/9/20 + * Modifications for ``Sector Shifting'' by Rob Hooft (hooft@chem.ruu.nl) + * modeled after the freeware MS-DOS program fdformat/88 V1.8 by + * Christoph H. Hochst\"atter. + * I have fixed the shift values to the ones I always use. Maybe a new + * ioctl() should be created to be able to modify them. + * There is a bug in the driver that makes it impossible to format a + * floppy as the first thing after bootup. + */ + +/* + * 1993/4/29 -- Linus -- cleaned up the timer handling in the kernel, and + * this helped the floppy driver as well. Much cleaner, and still seems to + * work. + */ + +/* 1994/6/24 --bbroad-- added the floppy table entries and made + * minor modifications to allow 2.88 floppies to be run. + */ + +/* 1994/7/13 -- Paul Vojta -- modified the probing code to allow three or more + * disk types. + */ + +/* + * 1994/8/8 -- Alain Knaff -- Switched to fdpatch driver: Support for bigger + * format bug fixes, but unfortunately some new bugs too... + */ + +/* 1994/9/17 -- Koen Holtman -- added logging of physical floppy write + * errors to allow safe writing by specialized programs. + */ + +/* 1995/4/24 -- Dan Fandrich -- added support for Commodore 1581 3.5" disks + * by defining bit 1 of the "stretch" parameter to mean put sectors on the + * opposite side of the disk, leaving the sector IDs alone (i.e. Commodore's + * drives are "upside-down"). + */ + +/* + * 1995/8/26 -- Andreas Busse -- added Mips support. + */ + +/* + * 1995/10/18 -- Ralf Baechle -- Portability cleanup; move machine dependent + * features to asm/floppy.h. + */ + +/* + * 1998/05/07 -- Russell King -- More portability cleanups; moved definition of + * interrupt and dma channel to asm/floppy.h. Cleaned up some formatting & + * use of '0' for NULL. + */ + +/* + * 1998/06/07 -- Alan Cox -- Merged the 2.0.34 fixes for resource allocation + * failures. + */ + +/* + * 1998/09/20 -- David Weinehall -- Added slow-down code for buggy PS/2-drives. + */ + +/* + * 1999/01/19 -- N.Fujita & Linux/98 Project -- Added code for NEC PC-9800 + * series. + */ + +/* + * 1999/08/13 -- Paul Slootman -- floppy stopped working on Alpha after 24 + * days, 6 hours, 32 minutes and 32 seconds (i.e. MAXINT jiffies; ints were + * being used to store jiffies, which are unsigned longs). + */ + +/* + * 2000/08/28 -- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo + * - get rid of check_region + * - s/suser/capable/ + */ + +/* + * 2001/08/26 -- Paul Gortmaker - fix insmod oops on machines with no + * floppy controller (lingering task on list after module is gone... boom.) + */ + +/* + * 2002/02/07 -- Anton Altaparmakov - Fix io ports reservation to correct range + * (0x3f2-0x3f5, 0x3f7). This fix is a bit of a hack but the proper fix + * requires many non-obvious changes in arch dependent code. + */ + +/* + * 2002/10/12 -- Osamu Tomita + * split code from floppy.c + * support NEC PC-9800 only + */ + +#define FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK +#undef FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR + +/* +#define PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY +#define PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY2 +*/ + +#define REALLY_SLOW_IO + +#define DEBUGT 2 +#define DCL_DEBUG /* debug disk change line */ + +/* do print messages for unexpected interrupts */ +static int print_unex=1; +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#define FDPATCHES +#include + +/* + * 1998/1/21 -- Richard Gooch -- devfs support + */ + + +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include /* CMOS defines */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include /* for invalidate_buffers() */ + +/* + * PS/2 floppies have much slower step rates than regular floppies. + * It's been recommended that take about 1/4 of the default speed + * in some more extreme cases. + */ +static int slow_floppy; + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifndef DEFAULT_FLOPPY_IRQ +# define DEFAULT_FLOPPY_IRQ 11 +#endif +#ifndef DEFAULT_FLOPPY_DMA +# define DEFAULT_FLOPPY_DMA 2 +#endif + +static int FLOPPY_IRQ=DEFAULT_FLOPPY_IRQ; +static int FLOPPY_DMA=DEFAULT_FLOPPY_DMA; +static int can_use_virtual_dma=2; +static int auto_detect_mode = 0; +static int retry_auto_detect = 0; +#define FD_AFTER_RESET_DELAY 1000 + +/* ======= + * can use virtual DMA: + * 0 = use of virtual DMA disallowed by config + * 1 = use of virtual DMA prescribed by config + * 2 = no virtual DMA preference configured. By default try hard DMA, + * but fall back on virtual DMA when not enough memory available + */ + +static int use_virtual_dma; +/* ======= + * use virtual DMA + * 0 using hard DMA + * 1 using virtual DMA + * This variable is set to virtual when a DMA mem problem arises, and + * reset back in floppy_grab_irq_and_dma. + * It is not safe to reset it in other circumstances, because the floppy + * driver may have several buffers in use at once, and we do currently not + * record each buffers capabilities + */ + +static spinlock_t floppy_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; + +static unsigned short virtual_dma_port=0x3f0; +void floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs * regs); +static int set_mode(char mask, char data); +static void register_devfs_entries (int drive) __init; +static devfs_handle_t devfs_handle; + +#define K_64 0x10000 /* 64KB */ + +/* the following is the mask of allowed drives. By default units 2 and + * 3 of both floppy controllers are disabled, because switching on the + * motor of these drives causes system hangs on some PCI computers. drive + * 0 is the low bit (0x1), and drive 7 is the high bit (0x80). Bits are on if + * a drive is allowed. + * + * NOTE: This must come before we include the arch floppy header because + * some ports reference this variable from there. -DaveM + */ + +static int allowed_drive_mask = 0x0f; + +#include + +static int irqdma_allocated; + +#define LOCAL_END_REQUEST +#define MAJOR_NR FLOPPY_MAJOR +#define DEVICE_NAME "floppy" +#define DEVICE_NR(device) ( (minor(device) & 3) | ((minor(device) & 0x80 ) >> 5 )) +#include +#include +#include /* for the compatibility eject ioctl */ +#include + +static struct request *current_req; +static struct request_queue floppy_queue; + +#ifndef fd_get_dma_residue +#define fd_get_dma_residue() get_dma_residue(FLOPPY_DMA) +#endif + +/* Dma Memory related stuff */ + +#ifndef fd_dma_mem_free +#define fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size) free_pages(addr, get_order(size)) +#endif + +#ifndef fd_dma_mem_alloc +#define fd_dma_mem_alloc(size) __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL,get_order(size)) +#endif + +static inline void fallback_on_nodma_alloc(char **addr, size_t l) +{ +#ifdef FLOPPY_CAN_FALLBACK_ON_NODMA + if (*addr) + return; /* we have the memory */ + if (can_use_virtual_dma != 2) + return; /* no fallback allowed */ + printk("DMA memory shortage. Temporarily falling back on virtual DMA\n"); + *addr = (char *) nodma_mem_alloc(l); +#else + return; +#endif +} + +/* End dma memory related stuff */ + +static unsigned long fake_change; +static int initialising=1; + +static inline int TYPE(kdev_t x) { + return (minor(x)>>2) & 0x1f; +} +static inline int DRIVE(kdev_t x) { + return (minor(x)&0x03) | ((minor(x)&0x80) >> 5); +} +#define ITYPE(x) (((x)>>2) & 0x1f) +#define TOMINOR(x) ((x & 3) | ((x & 4) << 5)) +#define UNIT(x) ((x) & 0x03) /* drive on fdc */ +#define FDC(x) (((x) & 0x04) >> 2) /* fdc of drive */ +#define REVDRIVE(fdc, unit) ((unit) + ((fdc) << 2)) + /* reverse mapping from unit and fdc to drive */ +#define DP (&drive_params[current_drive]) +#define DRS (&drive_state[current_drive]) +#define DRWE (&write_errors[current_drive]) +#define FDCS (&fdc_state[fdc]) +#define CLEARF(x) (clear_bit(x##_BIT, &DRS->flags)) +#define SETF(x) (set_bit(x##_BIT, &DRS->flags)) +#define TESTF(x) (test_bit(x##_BIT, &DRS->flags)) + +#define UDP (&drive_params[drive]) +#define UDRS (&drive_state[drive]) +#define UDRWE (&write_errors[drive]) +#define UFDCS (&fdc_state[FDC(drive)]) +#define UCLEARF(x) (clear_bit(x##_BIT, &UDRS->flags)) +#define USETF(x) (set_bit(x##_BIT, &UDRS->flags)) +#define UTESTF(x) (test_bit(x##_BIT, &UDRS->flags)) + +#define DPRINT(format, args...) printk(DEVICE_NAME "%d: " format, current_drive , ## args) + +#define PH_HEAD(floppy,head) (((((floppy)->stretch & 2) >>1) ^ head) << 2) +#define STRETCH(floppy) ((floppy)->stretch & FD_STRETCH) + +#define CLEARSTRUCT(x) memset((x), 0, sizeof(*(x))) + +/* read/write */ +#define COMMAND raw_cmd->cmd[0] +#define DR_SELECT raw_cmd->cmd[1] +#define TRACK raw_cmd->cmd[2] +#define HEAD raw_cmd->cmd[3] +#define SECTOR raw_cmd->cmd[4] +#define SIZECODE raw_cmd->cmd[5] +#define SECT_PER_TRACK raw_cmd->cmd[6] +#define GAP raw_cmd->cmd[7] +#define SIZECODE2 raw_cmd->cmd[8] +#define NR_RW 9 + +/* format */ +#define F_SIZECODE raw_cmd->cmd[2] +#define F_SECT_PER_TRACK raw_cmd->cmd[3] +#define F_GAP raw_cmd->cmd[4] +#define F_FILL raw_cmd->cmd[5] +#define NR_F 6 + +/* + * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes). This default is used whenever the + * current disk size is unknown. + * [Now it is rather a minimum] + */ +#define MAX_DISK_SIZE 4 /* 3984*/ + + +/* + * globals used by 'result()' + */ +#define MAX_REPLIES 16 +static unsigned char reply_buffer[MAX_REPLIES]; +static int inr; /* size of reply buffer, when called from interrupt */ +#define ST0 (reply_buffer[0]) +#define ST1 (reply_buffer[1]) +#define ST2 (reply_buffer[2]) +#define ST3 (reply_buffer[0]) /* result of GETSTATUS */ +#define R_TRACK (reply_buffer[3]) +#define R_HEAD (reply_buffer[4]) +#define R_SECTOR (reply_buffer[5]) +#define R_SIZECODE (reply_buffer[6]) + +#define SEL_DLY (2*HZ/100) + +/* + * this struct defines the different floppy drive types. + */ +static struct { + struct floppy_drive_params params; + const char *name; /* name printed while booting */ +} default_drive_params[]= { +/* NOTE: the time values in jiffies should be in msec! + CMOS drive type + | Maximum data rate supported by drive type + | | Head load time, msec + | | | Head unload time, msec (not used) + | | | | Step rate interval, usec + | | | | | Time needed for spinup time (jiffies) + | | | | | | Timeout for spinning down (jiffies) + | | | | | | | Spindown offset (where disk stops) + | | | | | | | | Select delay + | | | | | | | | | RPS + | | | | | | | | | | Max number of tracks + | | | | | | | | | | | Interrupt timeout + | | | | | | | | | | | | Max nonintlv. sectors + | | | | | | | | | | | | | -Max Errors- flags */ +{{0, 500, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 80, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0, + 0, { 7, 4, 8, 2, 1, 5, 3,10}, 3*HZ/2, 0 }, "unknown" }, + +{{1, 300, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 40, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0, + 0, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 1 }, "360K PC" }, /*5 1/4 360 KB PC*/ + +{{2, 500, 16, 16, 6000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 14, SEL_DLY, 6, 83, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0, + 0, { 2, 6, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 2 }, "1.2M" }, /*5 1/4 HD AT*/ + +{{3, 250, 16, 16, 3000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0, + 0, { 4, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 4 }, "720k" }, /*3 1/2 DD*/ + +{{4, 500, 16, 16, 4000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0, + 0, { 7,10, 2, 4, 6, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 7 }, "1.44M" }, /*3 1/2 HD*/ + +{{5, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0, + 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M AMI BIOS" }, /*3 1/2 ED*/ + +{{6, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0, + 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M" } /*3 1/2 ED*/ +/* | --autodetected formats--- | | | + * read_track | | Name printed when booting + * | Native format + * Frequency of disk change checks */ +}; + +static struct floppy_drive_params drive_params[N_DRIVE]; +static struct floppy_drive_struct drive_state[N_DRIVE]; +static struct floppy_write_errors write_errors[N_DRIVE]; +static struct timer_list motor_off_timer[N_DRIVE]; +static struct gendisk *disks[N_DRIVE]; +static struct floppy_raw_cmd *raw_cmd, default_raw_cmd; + +/* + * This struct defines the different floppy types. + * + * Bit 0 of 'stretch' tells if the tracks need to be doubled for some + * types (e.g. 360kB diskette in 1.2MB drive, etc.). Bit 1 of 'stretch' + * tells if the disk is in Commodore 1581 format, which means side 0 sectors + * are located on side 1 of the disk but with a side 0 ID, and vice-versa. + * This is the same as the Sharp MZ-80 5.25" CP/M disk format, except that the + * 1581's logical side 0 is on physical side 1, whereas the Sharp's logical + * side 0 is on physical side 0 (but with the misnamed sector IDs). + * 'stretch' should probably be renamed to something more general, like + * 'options'. Other parameters should be self-explanatory (see also + * setfdprm(8)). + */ +/* + Size + | Sectors per track + | | Head + | | | Tracks + | | | | Stretch + | | | | | Gap 1 size + | | | | | | Data rate, | 0x40 for perp + | | | | | | | Spec1 (stepping rate, head unload + | | | | | | | | /fmt gap (gap2) */ +static struct floppy_struct floppy_type[32] = { + { 0, 0,0, 0,0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,NULL }, /* 0 no testing */ +#if 0 + { 720, 9,2,40,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"d360" }, /* 1 360KB PC */ +#else + { 2464,16,2,77,0,0x35,0x48,0xDF,0x74,"d360" }, /* 1 1.25MB 98 */ +#endif + { 2400,15,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xDF,0x54,"h1200" }, /* 2 1.2MB AT */ + { 720, 9,1,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D360" }, /* 3 360KB SS 3.5" */ + { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D720" }, /* 4 720KB 3.5" */ + { 720, 9,2,40,1,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h360" }, /* 5 360KB AT */ + { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h720" }, /* 6 720KB AT */ + { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,"H1440" }, /* 7 1.44MB 3.5" */ + { 5760,36,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x54,"E2880" }, /* 8 2.88MB 3.5" */ + { 6240,39,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x28,"E3120" }, /* 9 3.12MB 3.5" */ + + { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1440" }, /* 10 1.44MB 5.25" */ + { 3360,21,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x0C,"H1680" }, /* 11 1.68MB 3.5" */ + { 820,10,2,41,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h410" }, /* 12 410KB 5.25" */ + { 1640,10,2,82,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H820" }, /* 13 820KB 3.5" */ + { 2952,18,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1476" }, /* 14 1.48MB 5.25" */ + { 3444,21,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1722" }, /* 15 1.72MB 3.5" */ + { 840,10,2,42,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h420" }, /* 16 420KB 5.25" */ + { 1660,10,2,83,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H830" }, /* 17 830KB 3.5" */ + { 2988,18,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1494" }, /* 18 1.49MB 5.25" */ + { 3486,21,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1743" }, /* 19 1.74 MB 3.5" */ + + { 1760,11,2,80,0,0x1C,0x09,0xCF,0x00,"h880" }, /* 20 880KB 5.25" */ + { 2080,13,2,80,0,0x1C,0x01,0xCF,0x00,"D1040" }, /* 21 1.04MB 3.5" */ + { 2240,14,2,80,0,0x1C,0x19,0xCF,0x00,"D1120" }, /* 22 1.12MB 3.5" */ + { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x2C,"h1600" }, /* 23 1.6MB 5.25" */ + { 3520,22,2,80,0,0x1C,0x08,0xCF,0x2e,"H1760" }, /* 24 1.76MB 3.5" */ + { 3840,24,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x00,"H1920" }, /* 25 1.92MB 3.5" */ + { 6400,40,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3200" }, /* 26 3.20MB 3.5" */ + { 7040,44,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3520" }, /* 27 3.52MB 3.5" */ + { 7680,48,2,80,0,0x25,0x63,0xCF,0x00,"E3840" }, /* 28 3.84MB 3.5" */ + + { 3680,23,2,80,0,0x1C,0x10,0xCF,0x00,"H1840" }, /* 29 1.84MB 3.5" */ + { 1600,10,2,80,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"D800" }, /* 30 800KB 3.5" */ + { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x2C,"H1600" }, /* 31 1.6MB 3.5" */ +}; + +#define NUMBER(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof(*(x))) +#define SECTSIZE (_FD_SECTSIZE(*floppy)) + +/* Auto-detection: Disk type used until the next media change occurs. */ +static struct floppy_struct *current_type[N_DRIVE]; + +/* + * User-provided type information. current_type points to + * the respective entry of this array. + */ +static struct floppy_struct user_params[N_DRIVE]; + +static sector_t floppy_sizes[256]; + +/* + * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format + * while probing is set. rw_interrupt() clears it after a + * successful access. + */ +static int probing; + +/* Synchronization of FDC access. */ +#define FD_COMMAND_NONE -1 +#define FD_COMMAND_ERROR 2 +#define FD_COMMAND_OKAY 3 + +static volatile int command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE; +static unsigned long fdc_busy; +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fdc_wait); +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(command_done); + +#define NO_SIGNAL (!interruptible || !signal_pending(current)) +#define CALL(x) if ((x) == -EINTR) return -EINTR +#define ECALL(x) if ((ret = (x))) return ret; +#define _WAIT(x,i) CALL(ret=wait_til_done((x),i)) +#define WAIT(x) _WAIT((x),interruptible) +#define IWAIT(x) _WAIT((x),1) + +/* Errors during formatting are counted here. */ +static int format_errors; + +/* Format request descriptor. */ +static struct format_descr format_req; + +/* + * Rate is 0 for 500kb/s, 1 for 300kbps, 2 for 250kbps + * Spec1 is 0xSH, where S is stepping rate (F=1ms, E=2ms, D=3ms etc), + * H is head unload time (1=16ms, 2=32ms, etc) + */ + +/* + * Track buffer + * Because these are written to by the DMA controller, they must + * not contain a 64k byte boundary crossing, or data will be + * corrupted/lost. + */ +static char *floppy_track_buffer; +static int max_buffer_sectors; + +static int *errors; +typedef void (*done_f)(int); +static struct cont_t { + void (*interrupt)(void); /* this is called after the interrupt of the + * main command */ + void (*redo)(void); /* this is called to retry the operation */ + void (*error)(void); /* this is called to tally an error */ + done_f done; /* this is called to say if the operation has + * succeeded/failed */ +} *cont; + +static void floppy_ready(void); +static void floppy_start(void); +static void process_fd_request(void); +static void recalibrate_floppy(void); +static void floppy_shutdown(void); + +static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void); +static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void); + +/* + * The "reset" variable should be tested whenever an interrupt is scheduled, + * after the commands have been sent. This is to ensure that the driver doesn't + * get wedged when the interrupt doesn't come because of a failed command. + * reset doesn't need to be tested before sending commands, because + * output_byte is automatically disabled when reset is set. + */ +#define CHECK_RESET { if (FDCS->reset){ reset_fdc(); return; } } +static void reset_fdc(void); + +/* + * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give + * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current + * request. + */ +#define NO_TRACK -1 +#define NEED_1_RECAL -2 +#define NEED_2_RECAL -3 + +static int usage_count; + +/* buffer related variables */ +static int buffer_track = -1; +static int buffer_drive = -1; +static int buffer_min = -1; +static int buffer_max = -1; + +/* fdc related variables, should end up in a struct */ +static struct floppy_fdc_state fdc_state[N_FDC]; +static int fdc; /* current fdc */ + +static struct floppy_struct *_floppy = floppy_type; +static unsigned char current_drive; +static long current_count_sectors; +static unsigned char fsector_t; /* sector in track */ +static unsigned char in_sector_offset; /* offset within physical sector, + * expressed in units of 512 bytes */ + +#ifndef fd_eject +static inline int fd_eject(int drive) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUGT +static long unsigned debugtimer; +#endif + +/* + * Debugging + * ========= + */ +static inline void set_debugt(void) +{ +#ifdef DEBUGT + debugtimer = jiffies; +#endif +} + +static inline void debugt(const char *message) +{ +#ifdef DEBUGT + if (DP->flags & DEBUGT) + printk("%s dtime=%lu\n", message, jiffies-debugtimer); +#endif +} + +typedef void (*timeout_fn)(unsigned long); +static struct timer_list fd_timeout ={ function: (timeout_fn) floppy_shutdown }; + +static const char *timeout_message; + +#ifdef FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK +static void is_alive(const char *message) +{ + /* this routine checks whether the floppy driver is "alive" */ + if (fdc_busy && command_status < 2 && !timer_pending(&fd_timeout)){ + DPRINT("timeout handler died: %s\n",message); + } +} +#endif + +static void (*do_floppy)(void) = NULL; + +#ifdef FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK + +#define OLOGSIZE 20 + +static void (*lasthandler)(void); +static unsigned long interruptjiffies; +static unsigned long resultjiffies; +static int resultsize; +static unsigned long lastredo; + +static struct output_log { + unsigned char data; + unsigned char status; + unsigned long jiffies; +} output_log[OLOGSIZE]; + +static int output_log_pos; +#endif + +#define current_reqD -1 +#define MAXTIMEOUT -2 + +static void reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message, int marg) +{ + if (drive == current_reqD) + drive = current_drive; + del_timer(&fd_timeout); + if (drive < 0 || drive > N_DRIVE) { + fd_timeout.expires = jiffies + 20UL*HZ; + drive=0; + } else + fd_timeout.expires = jiffies + UDP->timeout; + add_timer(&fd_timeout); + if (UDP->flags & FD_DEBUG){ + DPRINT("reschedule timeout "); + printk(message, marg); + printk("\n"); + } + timeout_message = message; +} + +static int maximum(int a, int b) +{ + if (a > b) + return a; + else + return b; +} +#define INFBOUND(a,b) (a)=maximum((a),(b)); + +static int minimum(int a, int b) +{ + if (a < b) + return a; + else + return b; +} +#define SUPBOUND(a,b) (a)=minimum((a),(b)); + + +/* + * Bottom half floppy driver. + * ========================== + * + * This part of the file contains the code talking directly to the hardware, + * and also the main service loop (seek-configure-spinup-command) + */ + +/* + * disk change. + * This routine is responsible for maintaining the FD_DISK_CHANGE flag, + * and the last_checked date. + * + * last_checked is the date of the last check which showed 'no disk change' + * FD_DISK_CHANGE is set under two conditions: + * 1. The floppy has been changed after some i/o to that floppy already + * took place. + * 2. No floppy disk is in the drive. This is done in order to ensure that + * requests are quickly flushed in case there is no disk in the drive. It + * follows that FD_DISK_CHANGE can only be cleared if there is a disk in + * the drive. + * + * For 1., maxblock is observed. Maxblock is 0 if no i/o has taken place yet. + * For 2., FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is watched. FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is cleared on + * each seek. If a disk is present, the disk change line should also be + * cleared on each seek. Thus, if FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is clear, but the disk + * change line is set, this means either that no disk is in the drive, or + * that it has been removed since the last seek. + * + * This means that we really have a third possibility too: + * The floppy has been changed after the last seek. + */ + +static int disk_change(int drive) +{ + return UTESTF(FD_DISK_CHANGED); +} + +static int set_mode(char mask, char data) +{ + register unsigned char newdor, olddor; + + olddor = FDCS->dor; + newdor = (olddor & mask) | data; + if (newdor != olddor) { + FDCS->dor = newdor; + fd_outb(newdor, FD_MODE); + } + + if (newdor & FLOPPY_MOTOR_MASK) + floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(); + + if (olddor & FLOPPY_MOTOR_MASK) + floppy_release_irq_and_dma(); + + return olddor; +} + +static void twaddle(void) +{ + if (DP->select_delay) + return; + + fd_outb(FDCS->dor & 0xf7, FD_MODE); + fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_MODE); + DRS->select_date = jiffies; +} + +/* reset all driver information about the current fdc. This is needed after + * a reset, and after a raw command. */ +static void reset_fdc_info(int mode) +{ + int drive; + + FDCS->spec1 = FDCS->spec2 = -1; + FDCS->need_configure = 1; + FDCS->perp_mode = 1; + FDCS->rawcmd = 0; + for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) + if (FDC(drive) == fdc && + (mode || UDRS->track != NEED_1_RECAL)) + UDRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL; +} + +/* selects the fdc and drive, and enables the fdc's input/dma. */ +static void set_fdc(int drive) +{ + fdc = 0; + current_drive = drive; + set_mode(~0, 0x10); + if (FDCS->rawcmd == 2) + reset_fdc_info(1); + + if (fd_inb(FD_STATUS) != STATUS_READY) + FDCS->reset = 1; +} + +/* locks the driver */ +static int _lock_fdc(int drive, int interruptible, int line) +{ + if (!usage_count){ + printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to lock fdc while usage count=0 at line %d\n", line); + return -1; + } + if(floppy_grab_irq_and_dma()==-1) + return -EBUSY; + + if (test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)) { + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); + add_wait_queue(&fdc_wait, &wait); + + for (;;) { + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + + if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)) + break; + + schedule(); + + if (!NO_SIGNAL) { + remove_wait_queue(&fdc_wait, &wait); + return -EINTR; + } + } + + set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); + remove_wait_queue(&fdc_wait, &wait); + } + command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE; + + reschedule_timeout(drive, "lock fdc", 0); + set_fdc(drive); + return 0; +} + +#define lock_fdc(drive,interruptible) _lock_fdc(drive,interruptible, __LINE__) + +#define LOCK_FDC(drive,interruptible) \ +if (lock_fdc(drive,interruptible)) return -EINTR; + + +/* unlocks the driver */ +static inline void unlock_fdc(void) +{ + raw_cmd = 0; + if (!fdc_busy) + DPRINT("FDC access conflict!\n"); + + if (do_floppy) + DPRINT("device interrupt still active at FDC release: %p!\n", + do_floppy); + command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE; + del_timer(&fd_timeout); + cont = NULL; + clear_bit(0, &fdc_busy); + floppy_release_irq_and_dma(); + wake_up(&fdc_wait); +} + +#ifndef CONFIG_PC9800_MOTOR_OFF /* tomita */ + +/* switches the motor off after a given timeout */ +static void motor_off_callback(unsigned long nr) +{ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "fdc%lu: turn off motor\n", nr); +} + +/* schedules motor off */ +static void floppy_off(unsigned int drive) +{ +} + +#else /* CONFIG_PC9800_MOTOR_OFF */ + +/* switches the motor off after a given timeout */ +static void motor_off_callback(unsigned long fdc) +{ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "fdc%u: turn off motor\n", (unsigned int) fdc); + + fd_outb(0, FD_MODE); /* MTON = 0 */ +} + +static struct timer_list motor_off_timer[N_FDC] = { + { data: 0, function: motor_off_callback }, +#if N_FDC > 1 + { data: 1, function: motor_off_callback }, +#endif +#if N_FDC > 2 +# error "N_FDC > 2; please fix initializer for motor_off_timer[]" +#endif +}; + +/* schedules motor off */ +static void floppy_off(unsigned int drive) +{ + unsigned long volatile delta; + register int fdc = FDC(drive); + + if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive)))) + return; + + del_timer(motor_off_timer + fdc); + +#if 0 + /* make spindle stop in a position which minimizes spinup time + * next time */ + if (UDP->rps){ + delta = jiffies - UDRS->first_read_date + HZ - + UDP->spindown_offset; + delta = ((delta * UDP->rps) % HZ) / UDP->rps; + motor_off_timer[drive].expires = jiffies + UDP->spindown - delta; + } +#else + if (UDP->rps) + motor_off_timer[drive].expires = jiffies + UDP->spindown; +#endif + + add_timer(motor_off_timer + fdc); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_PC9800_MOTOR_OFF */ + +/* + * cycle through all N_DRIVE floppy drives, for disk change testing. + * stopping at current drive. This is done before any long operation, to + * be sure to have up to date disk change information. + */ +static void scandrives(void) +{ + int i, drive, saved_drive; + + if (DP->select_delay) + return; + + saved_drive = current_drive; + for (i=0; i < N_DRIVE; i++){ + drive = (saved_drive + i + 1) % N_DRIVE; + if (UDRS->fd_ref == 0 || UDP->select_delay != 0) + continue; /* skip closed drives */ + set_fdc(drive); + } + set_fdc(saved_drive); +} + +static void empty(void) +{ +} + +static DECLARE_WORK(floppy_work, NULL, NULL); + +static void schedule_bh( void (*handler)(void*) ) +{ + PREPARE_WORK(&floppy_work, handler, NULL); + schedule_work(&floppy_work); +} + +static struct timer_list fd_timer; + +static void cancel_activity(void) +{ + do_floppy = NULL; + PREPARE_WORK(&floppy_work, (void*)(void*)empty, NULL); + del_timer(&fd_timer); +} + +/* this function makes sure that the disk stays in the drive during the + * transfer */ +static void fd_watchdog(void) +{ +#ifdef DCL_DEBUG + if (DP->flags & FD_DEBUG){ + DPRINT("calling disk change from watchdog\n"); + } +#endif + + if (disk_change(current_drive)){ + DPRINT("disk removed during i/o\n"); + cancel_activity(); + cont->done(0); + reset_fdc(); + } else { + del_timer(&fd_timer); + fd_timer.function = (timeout_fn) fd_watchdog; + fd_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ / 10; + add_timer(&fd_timer); + } +} + +static void main_command_interrupt(void) +{ + del_timer(&fd_timer); + cont->interrupt(); +} + +/* waits for a delay (spinup or select) to pass */ +static int fd_wait_for_completion(unsigned long delay, timeout_fn function) +{ + if (FDCS->reset){ + reset_fdc(); /* do the reset during sleep to win time + * if we don't need to sleep, it's a good + * occasion anyways */ + return 1; + } + + if ((signed) (jiffies - delay) < 0){ + del_timer(&fd_timer); + fd_timer.function = function; + fd_timer.expires = delay; + add_timer(&fd_timer); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static spinlock_t floppy_hlt_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; +static int hlt_disabled; +static void floppy_disable_hlt(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_hlt_lock, flags); + if (!hlt_disabled) { + hlt_disabled=1; +#ifdef HAVE_DISABLE_HLT + disable_hlt(); +#endif + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_hlt_lock, flags); +} + +static void floppy_enable_hlt(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_hlt_lock, flags); + if (hlt_disabled){ + hlt_disabled=0; +#ifdef HAVE_DISABLE_HLT + enable_hlt(); +#endif + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_hlt_lock, flags); +} + + +static void setup_DMA(void) +{ + unsigned long f; + +#ifdef FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK + if (raw_cmd->length == 0){ + int i; + + printk("zero dma transfer size:"); + for (i=0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++) + printk("%x,", raw_cmd->cmd[i]); + printk("\n"); + cont->done(0); + FDCS->reset = 1; + return; + } + if (((unsigned long) raw_cmd->kernel_data) % 512){ + printk("non aligned address: %p\n", raw_cmd->kernel_data); + cont->done(0); + FDCS->reset=1; + return; + } +#endif + f=claim_dma_lock(); + fd_disable_dma(); +#ifdef fd_dma_setup + if (fd_dma_setup(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length, + (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ)? + DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE, + FDCS->address) < 0) { + release_dma_lock(f); + cont->done(0); + FDCS->reset=1; + return; + } + release_dma_lock(f); +#else + fd_clear_dma_ff(); + fd_cacheflush(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length); + fd_set_dma_mode((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ)? + DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE); + fd_set_dma_addr(raw_cmd->kernel_data); + fd_set_dma_count(raw_cmd->length); + virtual_dma_port = FDCS->address; + fd_enable_dma(); + release_dma_lock(f); +#endif + floppy_disable_hlt(); +} + +static void show_floppy(void); + +/* waits until the fdc becomes ready */ + +#ifdef PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY +#define READY_DELAY 10000000 +#else +#define READY_DELAY 100000 +#endif + +static int wait_til_ready(void) +{ + int counter, status; + if (FDCS->reset) + return -1; + for (counter = 0; counter < READY_DELAY; counter++) { + status = fd_inb(FD_STATUS); + if (status & STATUS_READY) + return status; + } + if (!initialising) { + DPRINT("Getstatus times out (%x) on fdc %d\n", + status, fdc); + show_floppy(); + } + FDCS->reset = 1; + return -1; +} + +/* sends a command byte to the fdc */ +static int output_byte(char byte) +{ + int status; + + if ((status = wait_til_ready()) < 0) + return -1; + if ((status & (STATUS_READY|STATUS_DIR|STATUS_DMA)) == STATUS_READY){ + fd_outb(byte,FD_DATA); +#ifdef FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK + output_log[output_log_pos].data = byte; + output_log[output_log_pos].status = status; + output_log[output_log_pos].jiffies = jiffies; + output_log_pos = (output_log_pos + 1) % OLOGSIZE; +#endif + return 0; + } + FDCS->reset = 1; + if (!initialising) { + DPRINT("Unable to send byte %x to FDC. Fdc=%x Status=%x\n", + byte, fdc, status); + show_floppy(); + } + return -1; +} +#define LAST_OUT(x) if (output_byte(x)<0){ reset_fdc();return;} + +/* gets the response from the fdc */ +static int result(void) +{ + int i, status=0; + + for(i=0; i < MAX_REPLIES; i++) { + if ((status = wait_til_ready()) < 0) + break; + status &= STATUS_DIR|STATUS_READY|STATUS_BUSY|STATUS_DMA; + if ((status & ~STATUS_BUSY) == STATUS_READY){ +#ifdef FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK + resultjiffies = jiffies; + resultsize = i; +#endif + return i; + } + if (status == (STATUS_DIR|STATUS_READY|STATUS_BUSY)) + reply_buffer[i] = fd_inb(FD_DATA); + else + break; + } + if (!initialising) { + DPRINT("get result error. Fdc=%d Last status=%x Read bytes=%d\n", + fdc, status, i); + show_floppy(); + } + FDCS->reset = 1; + return -1; +} + +static int fifo_depth = 0xa; +static int no_fifo; + +#define NOMINAL_DTR 500 + +/* Issue a "SPECIFY" command to set the step rate time, head unload time, + * head load time, and DMA disable flag to values needed by floppy. + * + * The value "dtr" is the data transfer rate in Kbps. It is needed + * to account for the data rate-based scaling done by the 82072 and 82077 + * FDC types. This parameter is ignored for other types of FDCs (i.e. + * 8272a). + * + * Note that changing the data transfer rate has a (probably deleterious) + * effect on the parameters subject to scaling for 82072/82077 FDCs, so + * fdc_specify is called again after each data transfer rate + * change. + * + * srt: 1000 to 16000 in microseconds + * hut: 16 to 240 milliseconds + * hlt: 2 to 254 milliseconds + * + * These values are rounded up to the next highest available delay time. + */ +static void fdc_specify(void) +{ + output_byte(FD_SPECIFY); + output_byte(FDCS->spec1 = 0xdf); + output_byte(FDCS->spec2 = 0x24); +} + +static void tell_sector(void) +{ + printk(": track %d, head %d, sector %d, size %d", + R_TRACK, R_HEAD, R_SECTOR, R_SIZECODE); +} /* tell_sector */ + +static int auto_detect_mode_pc9800(void) +{ +#ifdef PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY + printk("auto_detect_mode_pc9800: retry_auto_detect=%d\n", + retry_auto_detect); +#endif + if (retry_auto_detect > 4) { + retry_auto_detect = 0; + return 1; + } + + switch ((int)(_floppy - floppy_type)) { + case 2: + _floppy = floppy_type + 4; + break; + + case 4: + case 6: + _floppy = floppy_type + 7; + break; + + case 7: + case 10: + _floppy = floppy_type + 2; + break; + + default: + _floppy = floppy_type + 7; + } + + retry_auto_detect++; + return 0; +} + +static void access_mode_change_pc9800(void); + +/* + * OK, this error interpreting routine is called after a + * DMA read/write has succeeded + * or failed, so we check the results, and copy any buffers. + * hhb: Added better error reporting. + * ak: Made this into a separate routine. + */ +static int interpret_errors(void) +{ + char bad; + + if (inr!=7) { + DPRINT("-- FDC reply error"); + FDCS->reset = 1; + return 1; + } + + /* check IC to find cause of interrupt */ + switch (ST0 & ST0_INTR) { + case 0x40: /* error occurred during command execution */ + if (ST1 & ST1_EOC) + return 0; /* occurs with pseudo-DMA */ + bad = 1; + if (ST1 & ST1_WP) { + DPRINT("Drive is write protected\n"); + CLEARF(FD_DISK_WRITABLE); + cont->done(0); + bad = 2; + } else if (ST1 & ST1_ND) { + SETF(FD_NEED_TWADDLE); + } else if (ST1 & ST1_OR) { + if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG) + DPRINT("Over/Underrun - retrying\n"); + bad = 0; + }else if (*errors >= DP->max_errors.reporting){ + if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) { + printk("Recalibrate failed!"); + } else if (ST2 & ST2_CRC) { + printk("data CRC error"); + tell_sector(); + } else if (ST1 & ST1_CRC) { + printk("CRC error"); + tell_sector(); + } else if ((ST1 & (ST1_MAM|ST1_ND)) || (ST2 & ST2_MAM)) { + if (auto_detect_mode) { + bad = (char)auto_detect_mode_pc9800(); + access_mode_change_pc9800(); + } + + if (bad) { + printk("floppy error: MA: _floppy - floppy_type=%d\n", (int)(_floppy - floppy_type)); + printk("bad=%d\n", (int)bad); + if (!probing) { + printk("sector not found"); + tell_sector(); + } else + printk("probe failed..."); + } + } else if (ST2 & ST2_WC) { /* seek error */ + printk("wrong cylinder"); + } else if (ST2 & ST2_BC) { /* cylinder marked as bad */ + printk("bad cylinder"); + } else { + printk("unknown error. ST[0..2] are: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x", ST0, ST1, ST2); + tell_sector(); + } + printk("\n"); + + } + if (ST2 & ST2_WC || ST2 & ST2_BC) + /* wrong cylinder => recal */ + DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL; + return bad; + case 0x80: /* invalid command given */ + DPRINT("Invalid FDC command given!\n"); + cont->done(0); + return 2; + case 0xc0: + SETF(FD_DISK_CHANGED); + SETF(FD_DISK_WRITABLE); + DPRINT("Abnormal termination caused by polling\n"); + cont->error(); + return 2; + default: /* (0) Normal command termination */ + auto_detect_mode = 0; + return 0; + } +} + +/* + * This routine is called when everything should be correctly set up + * for the transfer (i.e. floppy motor is on, the correct floppy is + * selected, and the head is sitting on the right track). + */ +static void setup_rw_floppy(void) +{ + int i,r, flags,dflags; + unsigned long ready_date; + timeout_fn function; + + access_mode_change_pc9800(); + flags = raw_cmd->flags; + if (flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) + flags |= FD_RAW_INTR; + + if ((flags & FD_RAW_SPIN) && !(flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)){ + ready_date = DRS->spinup_date + DP->spinup; + /* If spinup will take a long time, rerun scandrives + * again just before spinup completion. Beware that + * after scandrives, we must again wait for selection. + */ + if ((signed) (ready_date - jiffies) > DP->select_delay){ + ready_date -= DP->select_delay; + function = (timeout_fn) floppy_start; + } else + function = (timeout_fn) setup_rw_floppy; + + /* wait until the floppy is spinning fast enough */ + if (fd_wait_for_completion(ready_date,function)) + return; + } + dflags = DRS->flags; + + if ((flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (flags & FD_RAW_WRITE)) + setup_DMA(); + + if (flags & FD_RAW_INTR) + do_floppy = main_command_interrupt; + + r=0; + for (i=0; i< raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++) + r|=output_byte(raw_cmd->cmd[i]); + +#ifdef DEBUGT + debugt("rw_command: "); +#endif + if (r){ + cont->error(); + reset_fdc(); + return; + } + + if (!(flags & FD_RAW_INTR)){ + inr = result(); + cont->interrupt(); + } else if (flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) + fd_watchdog(); +} + +static int blind_seek; + +/* + * This is the routine called after every seek (or recalibrate) interrupt + * from the floppy controller. + */ +static void seek_interrupt(void) +{ +#ifdef DEBUGT + debugt("seek interrupt:"); +#endif + if (inr != 2 || (ST0 & 0xF8) != 0x20) { + DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL; + cont->error(); + cont->redo(); + return; + } + if (DRS->track >= 0 && DRS->track != ST1 && !blind_seek){ +#ifdef DCL_DEBUG + if (DP->flags & FD_DEBUG){ + DPRINT("clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of effective seek\n"); + DPRINT("jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies); + } +#endif + CLEARF(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE); /* effective seek */ + CLEARF(FD_DISK_CHANGED); /* effective seek */ + DRS->select_date = jiffies; + } + DRS->track = ST1; + floppy_ready(); +} + +static void check_wp(void) +{ + if (TESTF(FD_VERIFY)) { + /* check write protection */ + output_byte(FD_GETSTATUS); + output_byte(UNIT(current_drive)); + if (result() != 1){ + FDCS->reset = 1; + return; + } + CLEARF(FD_VERIFY); + CLEARF(FD_NEED_TWADDLE); +#ifdef DCL_DEBUG + if (DP->flags & FD_DEBUG){ + DPRINT("checking whether disk is write protected\n"); + DPRINT("wp=%x\n",ST3 & 0x40); + } +#endif + if (!(ST3 & 0x40)) + SETF(FD_DISK_WRITABLE); + else + CLEARF(FD_DISK_WRITABLE); + } +} + +static void seek_floppy(void) +{ + int track; + + blind_seek=0; + +#ifdef DCL_DEBUG + if (DP->flags & FD_DEBUG){ + DPRINT("calling disk change from seek\n"); + } +#endif + + if (!TESTF(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE) && + disk_change(current_drive) && + (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)){ + /* the media changed flag should be cleared after the seek. + * If it isn't, this means that there is really no disk in + * the drive. + */ + SETF(FD_DISK_CHANGED); + cont->done(0); + cont->redo(); + return; + } + if (DRS->track <= NEED_1_RECAL){ + recalibrate_floppy(); + return; + } else if (TESTF(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE) && + (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) && + (DRS->track <= NO_TRACK || DRS->track == raw_cmd->track)) { + /* we seek to clear the media-changed condition. Does anybody + * know a more elegant way, which works on all drives? */ + if (raw_cmd->track) + track = raw_cmd->track - 1; + else { + if (DP->flags & FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR){ + blind_seek = 1; + raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK; + } + track = 1; + } + } else { + check_wp(); + if (raw_cmd->track != DRS->track && + (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK)) + track = raw_cmd->track; + else { + setup_rw_floppy(); + return; + } + } + + do_floppy = seek_interrupt; + output_byte(FD_SEEK); + output_byte(UNIT(current_drive)); + LAST_OUT(track); +#ifdef DEBUGT + debugt("seek command:"); +#endif +} + +static void recal_interrupt(void) +{ +#ifdef DEBUGT + debugt("recal interrupt:"); +#endif + if (inr !=2) + FDCS->reset = 1; + else if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) { + switch(DRS->track){ + case NEED_1_RECAL: +#ifdef DEBUGT + debugt("recal interrupt need 1 recal:"); +#endif + /* after a second recalibrate, we still haven't + * reached track 0. Probably no drive. Raise an + * error, as failing immediately might upset + * computers possessed by the Devil :-) */ + cont->error(); + cont->redo(); + return; + case NEED_2_RECAL: +#ifdef DEBUGT + debugt("recal interrupt need 2 recal:"); +#endif + /* If we already did a recalibrate, + * and we are not at track 0, this + * means we have moved. (The only way + * not to move at recalibration is to + * be already at track 0.) Clear the + * new change flag */ +#ifdef DCL_DEBUG + if (DP->flags & FD_DEBUG){ + DPRINT("clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of second recalibrate\n"); + } +#endif + + CLEARF(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE); + DRS->select_date = jiffies; + /* fall through */ + default: +#ifdef DEBUGT + debugt("recal interrupt default:"); +#endif + /* Recalibrate moves the head by at + * most 80 steps. If after one + * recalibrate we don't have reached + * track 0, this might mean that we + * started beyond track 80. Try + * again. */ + DRS->track = NEED_1_RECAL; + break; + } + } else + DRS->track = ST1; + floppy_ready(); +} + +static void print_result(char *message, int inr) +{ + int i; + + DPRINT("%s ", message); + if (inr >= 0) + for (i=0; i= N_FDC || FDCS->address == -1){ + /* we don't even know which FDC is the culprit */ + printk("DOR0=%x\n", fdc_state[0].dor); + printk("floppy interrupt on bizarre fdc %d\n",fdc); + printk("handler=%p\n", handler); + is_alive("bizarre fdc"); + return; + } + + FDCS->reset = 0; + /* We have to clear the reset flag here, because apparently on boxes + * with level triggered interrupts (PS/2, Sparc, ...), it is needed to + * emit SENSEI's to clear the interrupt line. And FDCS->reset blocks the + * emission of the SENSEI's. + * It is OK to emit floppy commands because we are in an interrupt + * handler here, and thus we have to fear no interference of other + * activity. + */ + + do_print = !handler && !initialising; + + inr = result(); + if (inr && do_print) + print_result("unexpected interrupt", inr); + if (inr == 0){ + do { + output_byte(FD_SENSEI); + inr = result(); + if ((ST0 & ST0_INTR) == 0xC0) { + int drive = ST0 & ST0_DS; + + /* Attention Interrupt. */ + if (ST0 & ST0_NR) { +#ifdef PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY + if (do_print) + printk(KERN_DEBUG + "floppy debug: floppy ejected (drive %d)\n", + drive); +#endif + USETF(FD_DISK_CHANGED); + USETF(FD_VERIFY); + } else { +#ifdef PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY + if (do_print) + printk(KERN_DEBUG + "floppy debug: floppy inserted (drive %d)\n", + drive); +#endif + } + } /* Attention Interrupt */ +#ifdef PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY + else { + printk(KERN_DEBUG + "floppy debug : unknown interrupt\n"); + } +#endif + } while ((ST0 & 0x83) != UNIT(current_drive) && inr == 2); + } + if (handler) { + schedule_bh( (void *)(void *) handler); + } else { +#if 0 + FDCS->reset = 1; +#endif + } + is_alive("normal interrupt end"); +} + +static void recalibrate_floppy(void) +{ +#ifdef DEBUGT + debugt("recalibrate floppy:"); +#endif + do_floppy = recal_interrupt; + output_byte(FD_RECALIBRATE); + LAST_OUT(UNIT(current_drive)); +} + +/* + * Must do 4 FD_SENSEIs after reset because of ``drive polling''. + */ +static void reset_interrupt(void) +{ +#ifdef PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY + printk("floppy debug: reset interrupt\n"); +#endif +#ifdef DEBUGT + debugt("reset interrupt:"); +#endif + result(); /* get the status ready for set_fdc */ + if (FDCS->reset) { + printk("reset set in interrupt, calling %p\n", cont->error); + cont->error(); /* a reset just after a reset. BAD! */ + } + cont->redo(); +} + +/* + * reset is done by pulling bit 2 of DOR low for a while (old FDCs), + * or by setting the self clearing bit 7 of STATUS (newer FDCs) + */ +static void reset_fdc(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + +#ifdef PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY + printk("floppy debug: reset_fdc\n"); +#endif + + do_floppy = reset_interrupt; + FDCS->reset = 0; + reset_fdc_info(0); + + /* Pseudo-DMA may intercept 'reset finished' interrupt. */ + /* Irrelevant for systems with true DMA (i386). */ + + flags=claim_dma_lock(); + fd_disable_dma(); + release_dma_lock(flags); + + fd_outb(FDCS->dor | 0x80, FD_MODE); + udelay(FD_RESET_DELAY); + fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_MODE); + udelay(FD_AFTER_RESET_DELAY); +} + +static void show_floppy(void) +{ + int i; + + printk("\n"); + printk("floppy driver state\n"); + printk("-------------------\n"); + printk("now=%lu last interrupt=%lu diff=%lu last called handler=%p\n", + jiffies, interruptjiffies, jiffies-interruptjiffies, lasthandler); + + +#ifdef FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK + printk("timeout_message=%s\n", timeout_message); + printk("last output bytes:\n"); + for (i=0; i < OLOGSIZE; i++) + printk("%2x %2x %lu\n", + output_log[(i+output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].data, + output_log[(i+output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].status, + output_log[(i+output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].jiffies); + printk("last result at %lu\n", resultjiffies); + printk("last redo_fd_request at %lu\n", lastredo); + for (i=0; ireset = 1; + if (cont){ + cont->done(0); + cont->redo(); /* this will recall reset when needed */ + } else { + printk("no cont in shutdown!\n"); + process_fd_request(); + } + is_alive("floppy shutdown"); +} +/*typedef void (*timeout_fn)(unsigned long);*/ + +static void access_mode_change_pc9800(void) +{ + static int access_mode, mode_change_now, old_mode, new_set = 1; +#ifdef PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY2 + printk("enter access_mode_change\n"); +#endif + access_mode = mode_change_now = 0; + if (DP->cmos==4) { + switch ((int)(_floppy - &floppy_type[0])) { + case 1: + case 2: + new_set = 1; + access_mode = 2; + break; + + case 4: + case 6: + new_set = 1; + access_mode = 3; + break; + + case 7: + case 10: + new_set = 1; + access_mode = 1; + break; + + default: + access_mode = 1; + break; + } + + old_mode = fd_inb(FD_MODE_CHANGE) & 3; + + switch (access_mode) { + case 1: + if ((old_mode & 2) == 0) { + fd_outb(old_mode | 2, FD_MODE_CHANGE); + mode_change_now = 1; + } else { + fd_outb(current_drive << 5, FD_EMODE_CHANGE); + if (fd_inb(FD_EMODE_CHANGE) == 0xff) + return; + } + + fd_outb((current_drive << 5) | 0x11, FD_EMODE_CHANGE); + mode_change_now = 1; + break; + + case 2: + if ((old_mode & 2) == 0) { + fd_outb(old_mode | 2, FD_MODE_CHANGE); + mode_change_now = 1; + } else { + fd_outb(current_drive << 5, FD_EMODE_CHANGE); + if ((fd_inb(FD_EMODE_CHANGE) & 1) == 0) + return; + fd_outb((current_drive << 5) | 0x10, FD_EMODE_CHANGE); + mode_change_now = 1; + } + + break; + + case 3: + if ((old_mode & 2) == 0) + return; + fd_outb(current_drive << 5, FD_EMODE_CHANGE); + if (fd_inb(FD_EMODE_CHANGE) & 1) + fd_outb((current_drive << 5) | 0x10, FD_EMODE_CHANGE); + fd_outb(old_mode & 0xfd, FD_MODE_CHANGE); + mode_change_now = 1; + break; + + default: + break; + } + } else { + switch ((int)(_floppy - &floppy_type[0])) { + case 1: + case 2: + new_set = 1; + access_mode = 2; + break; + + case 4: + case 6: + new_set = 1; + access_mode = 3; + break; + + default: + switch (DP->cmos) { + case 2: + access_mode = 2; + break; + + case 3: + access_mode = 3; + break; + + default: + break; + } + + break; + } + + old_mode = fd_inb(FD_MODE_CHANGE) & 3; + + switch (access_mode) { + case 2: + if ((old_mode & 2) == 0) { + fd_outb(old_mode | 2, FD_MODE_CHANGE); + mode_change_now = 1; + } + + break; + + case 3: + if (old_mode & 2) { + fd_outb(old_mode & 0xfd, FD_MODE_CHANGE); + mode_change_now = 1; + } + + break; + + default: + break; + } + } +#ifdef PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY2 + printk("floppy debug: DP->cmos=%d\n", DP->cmos); + printk("floppy debug: mode_change_now=%d\n", mode_change_now); + printk("floppy debug: access_mode=%d\n", access_mode); + printk("floppy debug: old_mode=%d\n", old_mode); + printk("floppy debug: _floppy - &floppy_type[0]=%d\n", (int)(_floppy - &floppy_type[0])); +#endif /* PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY2 */ + if(mode_change_now) + reset_fdc(); +} + +/* start motor, check media-changed condition and write protection */ +static int start_motor(void (*function)(void) ) +{ + access_mode_change_pc9800(); + set_mode(~0, 0x8); + + /* wait_for_completion also schedules reset if needed. */ + return(fd_wait_for_completion(DRS->select_date+DP->select_delay, + (timeout_fn) function)); +} + +static void floppy_ready(void) +{ + CHECK_RESET; + if (start_motor(floppy_ready)) return; + +#ifdef DCL_DEBUG + if (DP->flags & FD_DEBUG){ + DPRINT("calling disk change from floppy_ready\n"); + } +#endif + if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR) && + disk_change(current_drive) && + !DP->select_delay) + twaddle(); /* this clears the dcl on certain drive/controller + * combinations */ + +#ifdef fd_chose_dma_mode + if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) || + (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE)) + { + unsigned long flags = claim_dma_lock(); + fd_chose_dma_mode(raw_cmd->kernel_data, + raw_cmd->length); + release_dma_lock(flags); + } +#endif + +#if 0 + access_mode_change_pc9800(); +#endif + if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)){ + fdc_specify(); /* must be done here because of hut, hlt ... */ + seek_floppy(); + } else { + if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) || + (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE)) + fdc_specify(); + setup_rw_floppy(); + } +} + +static void floppy_start(void) +{ + reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "floppy start", 0); + + scandrives(); +#ifdef DCL_DEBUG + if (DP->flags & FD_DEBUG){ + DPRINT("setting NEWCHANGE in floppy_start\n"); + } +#endif + SETF(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE); + floppy_ready(); +} + +/* + * ======================================================================== + * here ends the bottom half. Exported routines are: + * floppy_start, floppy_off, floppy_ready, lock_fdc, unlock_fdc, set_fdc, + * start_motor, reset_fdc, reset_fdc_info, interpret_errors. + * Initialization also uses output_byte, result, set_dor, floppy_interrupt + * and set_dor. + * ======================================================================== + */ +/* + * General purpose continuations. + * ============================== + */ + +static void do_wakeup(void) +{ + reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "do wakeup", 0); + cont = 0; + command_status += 2; + wake_up(&command_done); +} + +static struct cont_t wakeup_cont={ + empty, + do_wakeup, + empty, + (done_f)empty +}; + + +static struct cont_t intr_cont={ + empty, + process_fd_request, + empty, + (done_f) empty +}; + +static int wait_til_done(void (*handler)(void), int interruptible) +{ + int ret; + + schedule_bh((void *)(void *)handler); + + if (command_status < 2 && NO_SIGNAL) { + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); + + add_wait_queue(&command_done, &wait); + for (;;) { + set_current_state(interruptible? + TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE: + TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + + if (command_status >= 2 || !NO_SIGNAL) + break; + + is_alive("wait_til_done"); + + schedule(); + } + + set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); + remove_wait_queue(&command_done, &wait); + } + + if (command_status < 2){ + cancel_activity(); + cont = &intr_cont; + reset_fdc(); + return -EINTR; + } + +#ifdef PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY + if (command_status != FD_COMMAND_OKAY) + printk("floppy check: wait_til_done out:%d\n", command_status); +#endif + if (FDCS->reset) + command_status = FD_COMMAND_ERROR; + if (command_status == FD_COMMAND_OKAY) + ret=0; + else + ret=-EIO; + command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE; + return ret; +} + +static void generic_done(int result) +{ + command_status = result; + cont = &wakeup_cont; +} + +static void generic_success(void) +{ + cont->done(1); +} + +static void generic_failure(void) +{ + cont->done(0); +} + +static void success_and_wakeup(void) +{ + generic_success(); + cont->redo(); +} + + +/* + * formatting and rw support. + * ========================== + */ + +static int next_valid_format(void) +{ + int probed_format; + + probed_format = DRS->probed_format; + while(1){ + if (probed_format >= 8 || + !DP->autodetect[probed_format]){ + DRS->probed_format = 0; + return 1; + } + if (floppy_type[DP->autodetect[probed_format]].sect){ + DRS->probed_format = probed_format; + return 0; + } + probed_format++; + } +} + +static void bad_flp_intr(void) +{ + if (probing){ + DRS->probed_format++; + if (!next_valid_format()) + return; + } + (*errors)++; + INFBOUND(DRWE->badness, *errors); + if (*errors > DP->max_errors.abort) + cont->done(0); + if (*errors > DP->max_errors.reset) + FDCS->reset = 1; + else if (*errors > DP->max_errors.recal) + DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL; +} + +static void set_floppy(kdev_t device) +{ + if (TYPE(device)) { + auto_detect_mode = 0; + _floppy = TYPE(device) + floppy_type; + } else if (auto_detect_mode == 0) { + auto_detect_mode = 1; + retry_auto_detect = 0; + _floppy = current_type[DRIVE(device)]; + } +#ifdef PC9800_DEBUG_FLOPPY2 + printk("set_floppy: set floppy type=%d\n", (int)(_floppy - floppy_type)); +#endif +} + +/* + * formatting support. + * =================== + */ +static void format_interrupt(void) +{ + switch (interpret_errors()){ + case 1: + cont->error(); + case 2: + break; + case 0: + cont->done(1); + } + cont->redo(); +} + +#define CODE2SIZE (ssize = ((1 << SIZECODE) + 3) >> 2) +#define FM_MODE(x,y) ((y) & ~(((x)->rate & 0x80) >>1)) +#define CT(x) ((x) | 0xc0) +static void setup_format_params(int track) +{ + struct fparm { + unsigned char track,head,sect,size; + } *here = (struct fparm *)floppy_track_buffer; + int il,n; + int count,head_shift,track_shift; + + raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd; + raw_cmd->track = track; + + raw_cmd->flags = FD_RAW_WRITE | FD_RAW_INTR | FD_RAW_SPIN | + FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK; + raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43; + raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_F; + COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy,FD_FORMAT); + DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy,format_req.head); + F_SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy); + F_SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> F_SIZECODE; + F_GAP = _floppy->fmt_gap; + F_FILL = FD_FILL_BYTE; + + raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer; + raw_cmd->length = 4 * F_SECT_PER_TRACK; + + /* allow for about 30ms for data transport per track */ + head_shift = (F_SECT_PER_TRACK + 5) / 6; + + /* a ``cylinder'' is two tracks plus a little stepping time */ + track_shift = 2 * head_shift + 3; + + /* position of logical sector 1 on this track */ + n = (track_shift * format_req.track + head_shift * format_req.head) + % F_SECT_PER_TRACK; + + /* determine interleave */ + il = 1; + if (_floppy->fmt_gap < 0x22) + il++; + + /* initialize field */ + for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) { + here[count].track = format_req.track; + here[count].head = format_req.head; + here[count].sect = 0; + here[count].size = F_SIZECODE; + } + /* place logical sectors */ + for (count = 1; count <= F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) { + here[n].sect = count; + n = (n+il) % F_SECT_PER_TRACK; + if (here[n].sect) { /* sector busy, find next free sector */ + ++n; + if (n>= F_SECT_PER_TRACK) { + n-=F_SECT_PER_TRACK; + while (here[n].sect) ++n; + } + } + } +} + +static void redo_format(void) +{ + buffer_track = -1; + setup_format_params(format_req.track << STRETCH(_floppy)); + floppy_start(); +#ifdef DEBUGT + debugt("queue format request"); +#endif +} + +static struct cont_t format_cont={ + format_interrupt, + redo_format, + bad_flp_intr, + generic_done }; + +static int do_format(kdev_t device, struct format_descr *tmp_format_req) +{ + int ret; + int drive=DRIVE(device); + + LOCK_FDC(drive,1); + set_floppy(device); + if (!_floppy || + _floppy->track > DP->tracks || + tmp_format_req->track >= _floppy->track || + tmp_format_req->head >= _floppy->head || + (_floppy->sect << 2) % (1 << FD_SIZECODE(_floppy)) || + !_floppy->fmt_gap) { + process_fd_request(); + return -EINVAL; + } + format_req = *tmp_format_req; + format_errors = 0; + cont = &format_cont; + errors = &format_errors; + IWAIT(redo_format); + process_fd_request(); + return ret; +} + - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/