Message-ID: <534F2CFC.9040706@huawei.com>
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2014 09:23:08 +0800
From: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:17.0) Gecko/20130801 Thunderbird/17.0.8
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
CC: <containers@lists.linux-foundation.org>, <cgroups@vger.kernel.org>,
        <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <john@johnmccutchan.com>,
        <rlove@rlove.org>, <eparis@parisplace.org>,
        <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>, <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>,
        <lennart@poettering.net>, <kay@vrfy.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] cgroup: implement cgroup.populated for the default
 hierarchy
References: <1397511846-2904-1-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org> <1397511846-2904-4-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org> <20140416145047.GC1257@htj.dyndns.org>
In-Reply-To: <20140416145047.GC1257@htj.dyndns.org>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org

> cgroup users often need a way to determine when a cgroup's
> subhierarchy becomes empty so that it can be cleaned up.  cgroup
> currently provides release_agent for it; unfortunately, this mechanism
> is riddled with issues.
> 
> * It delivers events by forking and execing a userland binary
>   specified as the release_agent.  This is a long deprecated method of
>   notification delivery.  It's extremely heavy, slow and cumbersome to
>   integrate with larger infrastructure.
> 
> * There is single monitoring point at the root.  There's no way to
>   delegate management of a subtree.
> 
> * The event isn't recursive.  It triggers when a cgroup doesn't have
>   any tasks or child cgroups.  Events for internal nodes trigger only
>   after all children are removed.  This again makes it impossible to
>   delegate management of a subtree.
> 
> * Events are filtered from the kernel side.  "notify_on_release" file
>   is used to subscribe to or suppress release event.  This is
>   unnecessarily complicated and probably done this way because event
>   delivery itself was expensive.
> 
> This patch implements interface file "cgroup.populated" which can be
> used to monitor whether the cgroup's subhierarchy has tasks in it or
> not.  Its value is 0 if there is no task in the cgroup and its
> descendants; otherwise, 1, and kernfs_notify() notificaiton is
> triggers when the value changes, which can be monitored through poll
> and [di]notify.
> 
> This is a lot ligther and simpler and trivially allows delegating
> management of subhierarchy - subhierarchy monitoring can block further
> propgation simply by putting itself or another process in the root of
> the subhierarchy and monitor events that it's interested in from there
> without interfering with monitoring higher in the tree.
> 
> v2: Patch description updated as per Serge.
> 
> v3: "cgroup.subtree_populated" renamed to "cgroup.populated".  The
>     subtree_ prefix was a bit confusing because
>     "cgroup.subtree_control" uses it to denote the tree rooted at the
>     cgroup sans the cgroup itself while the populated state includes
>     the cgroup itself.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
> Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>

Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/