Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1752589AbaGaVnX (ORCPT ); Thu, 31 Jul 2014 17:43:23 -0400 Received: from casper.infradead.org ([85.118.1.10]:49926 "EHLO casper.infradead.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1751153AbaGaVnW (ORCPT ); Thu, 31 Jul 2014 17:43:22 -0400 Message-ID: <53DAB875.803@infradead.org> Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2014 14:43:17 -0700 From: Randy Dunlap User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/24.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Johannes Weiner , Andrew Morton CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman , "David S. Miller" , Ingo Molnar , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: Re: [patch] Documentation: SubmittingPatches: overhaul changelog howto References: <1406754661-15897-1-git-send-email-hannes@cmpxchg.org> In-Reply-To: <1406754661-15897-1-git-send-email-hannes@cmpxchg.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On 07/30/14 14:11, Johannes Weiner wrote: > Maintainers often repeat the same feedback on poorly written > changelogs - describe the problem, justify your changes, quantify > optimizations, describe user-visible changes - but our documentation > on writing changelogs doesn't include these things. Fix that. > > Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner Applied with acks. Thanks. > --- > Documentation/SubmittingPatches | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- > 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches > index dcadffcab2dc..0a523c9a5ff4 100644 > --- a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches > +++ b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches > @@ -84,18 +84,42 @@ is another popular alternative. > > 2) Describe your changes. > > -Describe the technical detail of the change(s) your patch includes. > - > -Be as specific as possible. The WORST descriptions possible include > -things like "update driver X", "bug fix for driver X", or "this patch > -includes updates for subsystem X. Please apply." > +Describe your problem. Whether your patch is a one-line bug fix or > +5000 lines of a new feature, there must be an underlying problem that > +motivated you to do this work. Convince the reviewer that there is a > +problem worth fixing and that it makes sense for them to read past the > +first paragraph. > + > +Describe user-visible impact. Straight up crashes and lockups are > +pretty convincing, but not all bugs are that blatant. Even if the > +problem was spotted during code review, describe the impact you think > +it can have on users. Keep in mind that the majority of Linux > +installations run kernels from secondary stable trees or > +vendor/product-specific trees that cherry-pick only specific patches > +from upstream, so include anything that could help route your change > +downstream: provoking circumstances, excerpts from dmesg, crash > +descriptions, performance regressions, latency spikes, lockups, etc. > + > +Quantify optimizations and trade-offs. If you claim improvements in > +performance, memory consumption, stack footprint, or binary size, > +include numbers that back them up. But also describe non-obvious > +costs. Optimizations usually aren't free but trade-offs between CPU, > +memory, and readability; or, when it comes to heuristics, between > +different workloads. Describe the expected downsides of your > +optimization so that the reviewer can weigh costs against benefits. > + > +Once the problem is established, describe what you are actually doing > +about it in technical detail. It's important to describe the change > +in plain English for the reviewer to verify that the code is behaving > +as you intend it to. > > The maintainer will thank you if you write your patch description in a > form which can be easily pulled into Linux's source code management > system, git, as a "commit log". See #15, below. > > -If your description starts to get long, that's a sign that you probably > -need to split up your patch. See #3, next. > +Solve only one problem per patch. If your description starts to get > +long, that's a sign that you probably need to split up your patch. > +See #3, next. > > When you submit or resubmit a patch or patch series, include the > complete patch description and justification for it. Don't just > -- ~Randy -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/