Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1753137AbaJQCWh (ORCPT ); Thu, 16 Oct 2014 22:22:37 -0400 Received: from mail-vc0-f176.google.com ([209.85.220.176]:47949 "EHLO mail-vc0-f176.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752035AbaJQCWf convert rfc822-to-8bit (ORCPT ); Thu, 16 Oct 2014 22:22:35 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <1413273762-32489-2-git-send-email-djkurtz@chromium.org> References: <1413273762-32489-1-git-send-email-djkurtz@chromium.org> <1413273762-32489-2-git-send-email-djkurtz@chromium.org> From: Daniel Kurtz Date: Fri, 17 Oct 2014 10:22:13 +0800 X-Google-Sender-Auth: bHwaXNQsUM9aBTz0mWtj4Hmk9Yo Message-ID: Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 1/3] iommu/rockchip: rk3288 iommu driver To: Daniel Kurtz Cc: Grant Grundler , =?UTF-8?Q?St=C3=A9phane_Marchesin?= , Simon Xue , Joerg Roedel , Heiko Stuebner , Grant Likely , Rob Herring , open list , "open list:IOMMU DRIVERS" , "moderated list:ARM/Rockchip SoC..." , "open list:ARM/Rockchip SoC..." , "open list:OPEN FIRMWARE AND..." Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On Tue, Oct 14, 2014 at 4:02 PM, Daniel Kurtz wrote: > The rk3288 has several iommus. Each iommu belongs to a single master > device. There is one device (ISP) that has two slave iommus, but that > case is not yet supported by this driver. > > At subsys init, the iommu driver registers itself as the iommu driver for > the platform bus. The master devices find their slave iommus using the > "iommus" field in their devicetree description. Since each slave iommu > belongs to exactly one master, their is no additional data needed at probe > to associate a slave with its master. > > An iommu device's power domain, clock and irq are all shared with its > master device, and the master device must be careful to attach from the > iommu only after powering and clocking it (and leave it powered and > clocked before detaching). Because their is no guarantee what the status > of the iommu is at probe, and since the driver does not even know if the > device is powered, we delay requesting its irq until the master device > attaches, at which point we have a guarantee that the device is powered > and clocked and we can reset it and disable its interrupt mask. > > An iommu_domain describes a virtual iova address space. Each iommu_domain > has a corresponding page table that lists the mappings from iova to > physical address. > > For the rk3288 iommu, the page table has two levels: > The Level 1 "directory_table" has 1024 4-byte dte entries. > Each dte points to a level 2 "page_table". > Each level 2 page_table has 1024 4-byte pte entries. > Each pte points to a 4 KiB page of memory. > > An iommu_domain is created when a dma_iommu_mapping is created via > arm_iommu_create_mapping. Master devices can then attach themselves to > this mapping (or attach the mapping to themselves?) by calling > arm_iommu_attach_device(). This in turn instructs the iommu driver to > write the page table's physical address into the slave iommu's "Directory > Table Entry" (DTE) register. > > In fact multiple master devices, each with their own slave iommu device, > can all attach to the same mapping. The iommus for these devices will > share the same iommu_domain and therefore point to the same page table. > Thus, the iommu domain maintains a list of iommu devices which are > attached. This driver relies on the iommu core to ensure that all devices > have detached before destroying a domain. > > Signed-off-by: Daniel Kurtz > Signed-off-by: Simon Xue > Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler > Reviewed-by: Stéphane Marchesin Gentle ping. Any more feedback on the rockchip iommu driver? Thanks, -Daniel > --- > drivers/iommu/Kconfig | 12 + > drivers/iommu/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c | 924 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 3 files changed, 937 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c > > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig > index dd51122..d0a1261 100644 > --- a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig > @@ -152,6 +152,18 @@ config OMAP_IOMMU_DEBUG > > Say N unless you know you need this. > > +config ROCKCHIP_IOMMU > + bool "Rockchip IOMMU Support" > + depends on ARCH_ROCKCHIP > + select IOMMU_API > + select ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU > + help > + Support for IOMMUs found on Rockchip rk32xx SOCs. > + These IOMMUs allow virtualization of the address space used by most > + cores within the multimedia subsystem. > + Say Y here if you are using a Rockchip SoC that includes an IOMMU > + device. > + > config TEGRA_IOMMU_GART > bool "Tegra GART IOMMU Support" > depends on ARCH_TEGRA_2x_SOC > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/Makefile b/drivers/iommu/Makefile > index 16edef7..3e47ef3 100644 > --- a/drivers/iommu/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/iommu/Makefile > @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP) += intel_irq_remapping.o irq_remapping.o > obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_IOMMU) += omap-iommu.o > obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_IOMMU) += omap-iommu2.o > obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_IOMMU_DEBUG) += omap-iommu-debug.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_ROCKCHIP_IOMMU) += rockchip-iommu.o > obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA_IOMMU_GART) += tegra-gart.o > obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA_IOMMU_SMMU) += tegra-smmu.o > obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS_IOMMU) += exynos-iommu.o > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..08e50fc > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c > @@ -0,0 +1,924 @@ > +/* > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as > + * published by the Free Software Foundation. > + */ > + > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > + > +/** MMU register offsets */ > +#define RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR 0x00 /* Directory table address */ > +#define RK_MMU_STATUS 0x04 > +#define RK_MMU_COMMAND 0x08 > +#define RK_MMU_PAGE_FAULT_ADDR 0x0C /* IOVA of last page fault */ > +#define RK_MMU_ZAP_ONE_LINE 0x10 /* Shootdown one IOTLB entry */ > +#define RK_MMU_INT_RAWSTAT 0x14 /* IRQ status ignoring mask */ > +#define RK_MMU_INT_CLEAR 0x18 /* Acknowledge and re-arm irq */ > +#define RK_MMU_INT_MASK 0x1C /* IRQ enable */ > +#define RK_MMU_INT_STATUS 0x20 /* IRQ status after masking */ > +#define RK_MMU_AUTO_GATING 0x24 > + > +#define DTE_ADDR_DUMMY 0xCAFEBABE > +#define FORCE_RESET_TIMEOUT 100 /* ms */ > + > +/* RK_MMU_STATUS fields */ > +#define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGING_ENABLED BIT(0) > +#define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_ACTIVE BIT(1) > +#define RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_ACTIVE BIT(2) > +#define RK_MMU_STATUS_IDLE BIT(3) > +#define RK_MMU_STATUS_REPLAY_BUFFER_EMPTY BIT(4) > +#define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_IS_WRITE BIT(5) > +#define RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_NOT_ACTIVE BIT(31) > + > +/* RK_MMU_COMMAND command values */ > +#define RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_PAGING 0 /* Enable memory translation */ > +#define RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_PAGING 1 /* Disable memory translation */ > +#define RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_STALL 2 /* Stall paging to allow other cmds */ > +#define RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_STALL 3 /* Stop stall re-enables paging */ > +#define RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE 4 /* Shoot down entire IOTLB */ > +#define RK_MMU_CMD_PAGE_FAULT_DONE 5 /* Clear page fault */ > +#define RK_MMU_CMD_FORCE_RESET 6 /* Reset all registers */ > + > +/* RK_MMU_INT_* register fields */ > +#define RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT 0x01 /* page fault */ > +#define RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR 0x02 /* bus read error */ > +#define RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK (RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT | RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR) > + > +#define NUM_DT_ENTRIES 1024 > +#define NUM_PT_ENTRIES 1024 > + > +#define SPAGE_ORDER 12 > +#define SPAGE_SIZE (1 << SPAGE_ORDER) > + > + /* > + * Support mapping any size that fits in one page table: > + * 4 KiB to 4 MiB > + */ > +#define RK_IOMMU_PGSIZE_BITMAP 0x007ff000 > + > +#define IOMMU_REG_POLL_COUNT_FAST 1000 > + > +struct rk_iommu_domain { > + struct list_head iommus; > + u32 *dt; /* page directory table */ > + spinlock_t iommus_lock; /* lock for iommus list */ > + spinlock_t dt_lock; /* lock for modifying page directory table */ > +}; > + > +struct rk_iommu { > + struct device *dev; > + void __iomem *base; > + int irq; > + struct list_head node; /* entry in rk_iommu_domain.iommus */ > + struct iommu_domain *domain; /* domain to which iommu is attached */ > +}; > + > +static inline void rk_table_flush(u32 *va, unsigned int count) > +{ > + phys_addr_t pa_start = virt_to_phys(va); > + phys_addr_t pa_end = virt_to_phys(va + count); > + size_t size = pa_end - pa_start; > + > + __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(va, size); > + outer_flush_range(pa_start, pa_end); > +} > + > +/** > + * Inspired by _wait_for in intel_drv.h > + * This is NOT safe for use in interrupt context. > + * > + * Note that it's important that we check the condition again after having > + * timed out, since the timeout could be due to preemption or similar and > + * we've never had a chance to check the condition before the timeout. > + */ > +#define rk_wait_for(COND, MS) ({ \ > + unsigned long timeout__ = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MS) + 1; \ > + int ret__ = 0; \ > + while (!(COND)) { \ > + if (time_after(jiffies, timeout__)) { \ > + ret__ = (COND) ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT; \ > + break; \ > + } \ > + usleep_range(50, 100); \ > + } \ > + ret__; \ > +}) > + > +/* > + * The Rockchip rk3288 iommu uses a 2-level page table. > + * The first level is the "Directory Table" (DT). > + * The DT consists of 1024 4-byte Directory Table Entries (DTEs), each pointing > + * to a "Page Table". > + * The second level is the 1024 Page Tables (PT). > + * Each PT consists of 1024 4-byte Page Table Entries (PTEs), each pointing to > + * a 4 KB page of physical memory. > + * > + * The DT and each PT fits in a single 4 KB page (4-bytes * 1024 entries). > + * Each iommu device has a MMU_DTE_ADDR register that contains the physical > + * address of the start of the DT page. > + * > + * The structure of the page table is as follows: > + * > + * DT > + * MMU_DTE_ADDR -> +-----+ > + * | | > + * +-----+ PT > + * | DTE | -> +-----+ > + * +-----+ | | Memory > + * | | +-----+ Page > + * | | | PTE | -> +-----+ > + * +-----+ +-----+ | | > + * | | | | > + * | | | | > + * +-----+ | | > + * | | > + * | | > + * +-----+ > + */ > + > +/* > + * Each DTE has a PT address and a valid bit: > + * +---------------------+-----------+-+ > + * | PT address | Reserved |V| > + * +---------------------+-----------+-+ > + * 31:12 - PT address (PTs always starts on a 4 KB boundary) > + * 11: 1 - Reserved > + * 0 - 1 if PT @ PT address is valid > + */ > +#define RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK 0xfffff000 > +#define RK_DTE_PT_VALID BIT(0) > + > +static inline phys_addr_t rk_dte_pt_address(u32 dte) > +{ > + return (phys_addr_t)dte & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK; > +} > + > +static inline bool rk_dte_is_pt_valid(u32 dte) > +{ > + return dte & RK_DTE_PT_VALID; > +} > + > +static u32 rk_mk_dte(u32 *pt) > +{ > + phys_addr_t pt_phys = virt_to_phys(pt); > + return (pt_phys & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK) | RK_DTE_PT_VALID; > +} > + > +/* > + * Each PTE has a Page address, some flags and a valid bit: > + * +---------------------+---+-------+-+ > + * | Page address |Rsv| Flags |V| > + * +---------------------+---+-------+-+ > + * 31:12 - Page address (Pages always start on a 4 KB boundary) > + * 11: 9 - Reserved > + * 8: 1 - Flags > + * 8 - Read allocate - allocate cache space on read misses > + * 7 - Read cache - enable cache & prefetch of data > + * 6 - Write buffer - enable delaying writes on their way to memory > + * 5 - Write allocate - allocate cache space on write misses > + * 4 - Write cache - different writes can be merged together > + * 3 - Override cache attributes > + * if 1, bits 4-8 control cache attributes > + * if 0, the system bus defaults are used > + * 2 - Writable > + * 1 - Readable > + * 0 - 1 if Page @ Page address is valid > + */ > +#define RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK 0xfffff000 > +#define RK_PTE_PAGE_FLAGS_MASK 0x000001fe > +#define RK_PTE_PAGE_WRITABLE BIT(2) > +#define RK_PTE_PAGE_READABLE BIT(1) > +#define RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID BIT(0) > + > +static inline phys_addr_t rk_pte_page_address(u32 pte) > +{ > + return (phys_addr_t)pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK; > +} > + > +static inline bool rk_pte_is_page_valid(u32 pte) > +{ > + return pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID; > +} > + > +/* TODO: set cache flags per prot IOMMU_CACHE */ > +static u32 rk_mk_pte(phys_addr_t page, int prot) > +{ > + u32 flags = 0; > + flags |= (prot & IOMMU_READ) ? RK_PTE_PAGE_READABLE : 0; > + flags |= (prot & IOMMU_WRITE) ? RK_PTE_PAGE_WRITABLE : 0; > + page &= RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK; > + return page | flags | RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID; > +} > + > +static u32 rk_mk_pte_invalid(u32 pte) > +{ > + return pte & ~RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID; > +} > + > +/* > + * rk3288 iova (IOMMU Virtual Address) format > + * 31 22.21 12.11 0 > + * +-----------+-----------+-------------+ > + * | DTE index | PTE index | Page offset | > + * +-----------+-----------+-------------+ > + * 31:22 - DTE index - index of DTE in DT > + * 21:12 - PTE index - index of PTE in PT @ DTE.pt_address > + * 11: 0 - Page offset - offset into page @ PTE.page_address > + */ > +#define RK_IOVA_DTE_MASK 0xffc00000 > +#define RK_IOVA_DTE_SHIFT 22 > +#define RK_IOVA_PTE_MASK 0x003ff000 > +#define RK_IOVA_PTE_SHIFT 12 > +#define RK_IOVA_PAGE_MASK 0x00000fff > +#define RK_IOVA_PAGE_SHIFT 0 > + > +static u32 rk_iova_dte_index(dma_addr_t iova) > +{ > + return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_DTE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_DTE_SHIFT; > +} > + > +static u32 rk_iova_pte_index(dma_addr_t iova) > +{ > + return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_PTE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_PTE_SHIFT; > +} > + > +static u32 rk_iova_page_offset(dma_addr_t iova) > +{ > + return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_PAGE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_PAGE_SHIFT; > +} > + > +static u32 rk_iommu_read(struct rk_iommu *iommu, u32 offset) > +{ > + return readl(iommu->base + offset); > +} > + > +static void rk_iommu_write(struct rk_iommu *iommu, u32 offset, u32 value) > +{ > + writel(value, iommu->base + offset); > +} > + > +static void rk_iommu_command(struct rk_iommu *iommu, u32 command) > +{ > + writel(command, iommu->base + RK_MMU_COMMAND); > +} > + > +static void rk_iommu_zap_lines(struct rk_iommu *iommu, dma_addr_t iova, > + size_t size) > +{ > + dma_addr_t iova_end = iova + size; > + /* > + * TODO(djkurtz): Figure out when it is more efficient to shootdown the > + * entire iotlb rather than iterate over individual iovas. > + */ > + for (; iova < iova_end; iova += SPAGE_SIZE) > + rk_iommu_write(iommu, RK_MMU_ZAP_ONE_LINE, iova); > +} > + > +static bool rk_iommu_is_stall_active(struct rk_iommu *iommu) > +{ > + return rk_iommu_read(iommu, RK_MMU_STATUS) & RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_ACTIVE; > +} > + > +static bool rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(struct rk_iommu *iommu) > +{ > + return rk_iommu_read(iommu, RK_MMU_STATUS) & > + RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGING_ENABLED; > +} > + > +static int rk_iommu_enable_stall(struct rk_iommu *iommu) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + if (rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu)) > + return 0; > + > + /* Stall can only be enabled if paging is enabled */ > + if (!rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu)) > + return 0; > + > + rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_STALL); > + > + ret = rk_wait_for(rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu), 1); > + if (ret) > + dev_err(iommu->dev, "Enable stall request timed out, status: %#08x\n", > + rk_iommu_read(iommu, RK_MMU_STATUS)); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int rk_iommu_disable_stall(struct rk_iommu *iommu) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + if (!rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu)) > + return 0; > + > + rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_STALL); > + > + ret = rk_wait_for(!rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu), 1); > + if (ret) > + dev_err(iommu->dev, "Disable stall request timed out, status: %#08x\n", > + rk_iommu_read(iommu, RK_MMU_STATUS)); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int rk_iommu_enable_paging(struct rk_iommu *iommu) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + if (rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu)) > + return 0; > + > + rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_PAGING); > + > + ret = rk_wait_for(rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu), 1); > + if (ret) > + dev_err(iommu->dev, "Enable paging request timed out, status: %#08x\n", > + rk_iommu_read(iommu, RK_MMU_STATUS)); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int rk_iommu_disable_paging(struct rk_iommu *iommu) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + if (!rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu)) > + return 0; > + > + rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_PAGING); > + > + ret = rk_wait_for(!rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu), 1); > + if (ret) > + dev_err(iommu->dev, "Disable paging request timed out, status: #%08x\n", > + rk_iommu_read(iommu, RK_MMU_STATUS)); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int rk_iommu_force_reset(struct rk_iommu *iommu) > +{ > + int ret; > + u32 dte_addr; > + > + /* > + * Check if register DTE_ADDR is working by writing DTE_ADDR_DUMMY > + * and verifying that upper 5 nybbles are read back. > + */ > + rk_iommu_write(iommu, RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR, DTE_ADDR_DUMMY); > + > + dte_addr = rk_iommu_read(iommu, RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR); > + if (dte_addr != (DTE_ADDR_DUMMY & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK)) { > + dev_err(iommu->dev, "Error during raw reset. MMU_DTE_ADDR is not functioning\n"); > + return -EFAULT; > + } > + > + rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_FORCE_RESET); > + > + ret = rk_wait_for(rk_iommu_read(iommu, RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR) == 0x00000000, > + FORCE_RESET_TIMEOUT); > + if (ret) > + dev_err(iommu->dev, "FORCE_RESET command timed out\n"); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static void log_iova(struct rk_iommu *iommu, dma_addr_t iova) > +{ > + u32 dte_index, pte_index, page_offset; > + u32 mmu_dte_addr; > + phys_addr_t mmu_dte_addr_phys, dte_addr_phys; > + u32 *dte_addr; > + u32 dte; > + phys_addr_t pte_addr_phys = 0; > + u32 *pte_addr = NULL; > + u32 pte = 0; > + phys_addr_t page_addr_phys = 0; > + u32 page_flags = 0; > + > + dte_index = rk_iova_dte_index(iova); > + pte_index = rk_iova_pte_index(iova); > + page_offset = rk_iova_page_offset(iova); > + > + mmu_dte_addr = rk_iommu_read(iommu, RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR); > + mmu_dte_addr_phys = (phys_addr_t)mmu_dte_addr; > + > + dte_addr_phys = mmu_dte_addr_phys + (4 * dte_index); > + dte_addr = phys_to_virt(dte_addr_phys); > + dte = *dte_addr; > + > + if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) > + goto print_it; > + > + pte_addr_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte) + (pte_index * 4); > + pte_addr = phys_to_virt(pte_addr_phys); > + pte = *pte_addr; > + > + if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte)) > + goto print_it; > + > + page_addr_phys = rk_pte_page_address(pte) + page_offset; > + page_flags = pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_FLAGS_MASK; > + > +print_it: > + dev_err(iommu->dev, "iova = %pad: dte_index: 0x%03x pte_index: 0x%03x page_offset: 0x%03x\n", > + &iova, dte_index, pte_index, page_offset); > + dev_err(iommu->dev, "mmu_dte_addr: %pa dte@%pa: %#08x valid: %u pte@%pa: %#08x valid: %u page@%pa flags: %#03x\n", > + &mmu_dte_addr_phys, &dte_addr_phys, dte, > + rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte), &pte_addr_phys, pte, > + rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte), &page_addr_phys, page_flags); > +} > + > +static irqreturn_t rk_iommu_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) > +{ > + struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_id; > + u32 status; > + u32 int_status; > + dma_addr_t iova; > + > + int_status = rk_iommu_read(iommu, RK_MMU_INT_STATUS); > + if (int_status == 0) > + return IRQ_NONE; > + > + iova = rk_iommu_read(iommu, RK_MMU_PAGE_FAULT_ADDR); > + > + if (int_status & RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT) { > + int flags; > + > + status = rk_iommu_read(iommu, RK_MMU_STATUS); > + flags = (status & RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_IS_WRITE) ? > + IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ; > + > + dev_err(iommu->dev, "Page fault at %pad of type %s\n", > + &iova, > + (flags == IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read"); > + > + log_iova(iommu, iova); > + > + /* > + * Report page fault to any installed handlers. > + * Ignore the return code, though, since we always zap cache > + * and clear the page fault anyway. > + */ > + if (iommu->domain) > + report_iommu_fault(iommu->domain, iommu->dev, iova, > + flags); > + else > + dev_err(iommu->dev, "Page fault while iommu not attached to domain?\n"); > + > + rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE); > + rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_PAGE_FAULT_DONE); > + } > + > + if (int_status & RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR) > + dev_err(iommu->dev, "BUS_ERROR occurred at %pad\n", &iova); > + > + if (int_status & ~RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK) > + dev_err(iommu->dev, "unexpected int_status: %#08x\n", > + int_status); > + > + rk_iommu_write(iommu, RK_MMU_INT_CLEAR, int_status); > + > + return IRQ_HANDLED; > +} > + > +static phys_addr_t rk_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, > + dma_addr_t iova) > +{ > + struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = domain->priv; > + unsigned long flags; > + phys_addr_t pt_phys, phys = 0; > + u32 dte, pte; > + u32 *page_table; > + > + spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); > + > + dte = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)]; > + if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) > + goto out; > + > + pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte); > + page_table = (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys); > + pte = page_table[rk_iova_pte_index(iova)]; > + if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte)) > + goto out; > + > + phys = rk_pte_page_address(pte) + rk_iova_page_offset(iova); > +out: > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); > + > + return phys; > +} > + > +static void rk_iommu_zap_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, > + dma_addr_t iova, size_t size) > +{ > + struct list_head *pos; > + unsigned long flags; > + > + /* shootdown these iova from all iommus using this domain */ > + spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags); > + list_for_each(pos, &rk_domain->iommus) { > + struct rk_iommu *iommu; > + iommu = list_entry(pos, struct rk_iommu, node); > + rk_iommu_zap_lines(iommu, iova, size); > + } > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags); > +} > + > +static u32 *rk_dte_get_page_table(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, > + dma_addr_t iova) > +{ > + u32 *page_table, *dte_addr; > + u32 dte; > + phys_addr_t pt_phys; > + > + assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock); > + > + dte_addr = &rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)]; > + dte = *dte_addr; > + if (rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) > + goto done; > + > + page_table = (u32 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA32); > + if (!page_table) > + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); > + > + dte = rk_mk_dte(page_table); > + *dte_addr = dte; > + > + rk_table_flush(page_table, NUM_PT_ENTRIES); > + rk_table_flush(dte_addr, 1); > + > + /* > + * Zap the first iova of newly allocated page table so iommu evicts > + * old cached value of new dte from the iotlb. > + */ > + rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova, SPAGE_SIZE); > + > +done: > + pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte); > + return (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys); > +} > + > +static size_t rk_iommu_unmap_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, > + u32 *pte_addr, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size) > +{ > + unsigned int pte_count; > + unsigned int pte_total = size / SPAGE_SIZE; > + > + assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock); > + > + for (pte_count = 0; pte_count < pte_total; pte_count++) { > + u32 pte = pte_addr[pte_count]; > + if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte)) > + break; > + > + pte_addr[pte_count] = rk_mk_pte_invalid(pte); > + } > + > + rk_table_flush(pte_addr, pte_count); > + > + return pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE; > +} > + > +static int rk_iommu_map_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, u32 *pte_addr, > + dma_addr_t iova, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, > + int prot) > +{ > + unsigned int pte_count; > + unsigned int pte_total = size / SPAGE_SIZE; > + phys_addr_t page_phys; > + > + assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock); > + > + for (pte_count = 0; pte_count < pte_total; pte_count++) { > + u32 pte = pte_addr[pte_count]; > + > + if (rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte)) > + goto unwind; > + > + pte_addr[pte_count] = rk_mk_pte(paddr, prot); > + > + paddr += SPAGE_SIZE; > + } > + > + rk_table_flush(pte_addr, pte_count); > + > + return 0; > +unwind: > + /* Unmap the range of iovas that we just mapped */ > + rk_iommu_unmap_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, iova, pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE); > + > + iova += pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE; > + page_phys = rk_pte_page_address(pte_addr[pte_count]); > + pr_err("iova: %pad already mapped to %pa cannot remap to phys: %pa prot:%#x\n", > + &iova, &page_phys, &paddr, prot); > + > + return -EADDRINUSE; > +} > + > +static int rk_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long _iova, > + phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot) > +{ > + struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = domain->priv; > + unsigned long flags; > + dma_addr_t iova = (dma_addr_t)_iova; > + u32 *page_table, *pte_addr; > + int ret; > + > + spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); > + > + /* > + * pgsize_bitmap specifies iova sizes that fit in one page table > + * (1024 4-KiB pages = 4 MiB). > + * So, size will always be 4096 <= size <= 4194304. > + * Since iommu_map() guarantees that both iova and size will be > + * aligned, we will always only be mapping from a single dte here. > + */ > + page_table = rk_dte_get_page_table(rk_domain, iova); > + if (IS_ERR(page_table)) { > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); > + return PTR_ERR(page_table); > + } > + > + pte_addr = &page_table[rk_iova_pte_index(iova)]; > + ret = rk_iommu_map_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, iova, paddr, size, prot); > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static size_t rk_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long _iova, > + size_t size) > +{ > + struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = domain->priv; > + unsigned long flags; > + dma_addr_t iova = (dma_addr_t)_iova; > + phys_addr_t pt_phys; > + u32 dte; > + u32 *pte_addr; > + size_t unmap_size; > + > + spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); > + > + /* > + * pgsize_bitmap specifies iova sizes that fit in one page table > + * (1024 4-KiB pages = 4 MiB). > + * So, size will always be 4096 <= size <= 4194304. > + * Since iommu_unmap() guarantees that both iova and size will be > + * aligned, we will always only be unmapping from a single dte here. > + */ > + dte = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)]; > + /* Just return 0 if iova is unmapped */ > + if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) { > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); > + return 0; > + } > + > + pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte); > + pte_addr = (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys) + rk_iova_pte_index(iova); > + unmap_size = rk_iommu_unmap_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, iova, size); > + > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); > + > + /* Shootdown iotlb entries for iova range that was just unmapped */ > + rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova, unmap_size); > + > + return unmap_size; > +} > + > +static int rk_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, > + struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu); > + struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = domain->priv; > + unsigned long flags; > + int ret; > + phys_addr_t dte_addr; > + > + /* > + * Allow 'virtual devices' (e.g., drm) to attach to domain. > + * Such a device has a NULL archdata.iommu. > + */ > + if (!iommu) > + return 0; > + > + ret = rk_iommu_enable_stall(iommu); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + ret = rk_iommu_force_reset(iommu); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + iommu->domain = domain; > + > + ret = devm_request_irq(dev, iommu->irq, rk_iommu_irq, > + IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev), iommu); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + dte_addr = virt_to_phys(rk_domain->dt); > + rk_iommu_write(iommu, RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR, dte_addr); > + rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE); > + rk_iommu_write(iommu, RK_MMU_INT_MASK, RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK); > + > + ret = rk_iommu_enable_paging(iommu); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags); > + list_add_tail(&iommu->node, &rk_domain->iommus); > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags); > + > + dev_info(dev, "Attached to iommu domain\n"); > + > + rk_iommu_disable_stall(iommu); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void rk_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, > + struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu); > + struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = domain->priv; > + unsigned long flags; > + > + /* Allow 'virtual devices' (eg drm) to detach from domain */ > + if (!iommu) > + return; > + > + iommu->domain = NULL; > + > + spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags); > + list_del_init(&iommu->node); > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags); > + > + devm_free_irq(dev, iommu->irq, iommu); > + > + iommu->domain = NULL; > + > + /* Ignore error while disabling, just keep going */ > + rk_iommu_enable_stall(iommu); > + rk_iommu_disable_paging(iommu); > + rk_iommu_write(iommu, RK_MMU_INT_MASK, 0); > + rk_iommu_write(iommu, RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR, 0); > + rk_iommu_disable_stall(iommu); > + > + dev_info(dev, "Detached from iommu domain\n"); > +} > + > +static int rk_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *domain) > +{ > + struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain; > + > + rk_domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*rk_domain), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!rk_domain) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + /* > + * rk32xx iommus use a 2 level pagetable. > + * Each level1 (dt) and level2 (pt) table has 1024 4-byte entries. > + * Allocate one 4 KiB page for each table. > + */ > + rk_domain->dt = (u32 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32); > + if (!rk_domain->dt) > + goto err_dt; > + > + rk_table_flush(rk_domain->dt, NUM_DT_ENTRIES); > + > + spin_lock_init(&rk_domain->iommus_lock); > + spin_lock_init(&rk_domain->dt_lock); > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rk_domain->iommus); > + > + domain->priv = rk_domain; > + > + return 0; > +err_dt: > + kfree(rk_domain); > + return -ENOMEM; > +} > + > +static void rk_iommu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *domain) > +{ > + struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = domain->priv; > + int i; > + > + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&rk_domain->iommus)); > + > + for (i = 0; i < NUM_DT_ENTRIES; i++) { > + u32 dte = rk_domain->dt[i]; > + if (rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) { > + phys_addr_t pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte); > + u32 *page_table = phys_to_virt(pt_phys); > + free_page((unsigned long)page_table); > + } > + } > + > + free_page((unsigned long)rk_domain->dt); > + kfree(domain->priv); > + domain->priv = NULL; > +} > + > +static const struct iommu_ops rk_iommu_ops = { > + .domain_init = rk_iommu_domain_init, > + .domain_destroy = rk_iommu_domain_destroy, > + .attach_dev = rk_iommu_attach_device, > + .detach_dev = rk_iommu_detach_device, > + .map = rk_iommu_map, > + .unmap = rk_iommu_unmap, > + .iova_to_phys = rk_iommu_iova_to_phys, > + .pgsize_bitmap = RK_IOMMU_PGSIZE_BITMAP, > +}; > + > +static int rk_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) > +{ > + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; > + struct rk_iommu *iommu; > + struct resource *res; > + > + iommu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*iommu), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!iommu) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, iommu); > + iommu->dev = dev; > + > + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); > + iommu->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); > + if (IS_ERR(iommu->base)) > + return PTR_ERR(iommu->base); > + > + iommu->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); > + if (iommu->irq < 0) { > + dev_err(dev, "Failed to get IRQ, %d\n", iommu->irq); > + return -ENXIO; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int rk_iommu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) > +{ > + return 0; > +} > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_OF > +static const struct of_device_id rk_iommu_dt_ids[] = { > + { .compatible = "rockchip,iommu" }, > + { /* sentinel */ } > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rk_iommu_dt_ids); > +#endif > + > +static struct platform_driver rk_iommu_driver = { > + .probe = rk_iommu_probe, > + .remove = rk_iommu_remove, > + .driver = { > + .name = "rk_iommu", > + .owner = THIS_MODULE, > + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(rk_iommu_dt_ids), > + }, > +}; > + > +static int __init rk_iommu_init(void) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + ret = bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &rk_iommu_ops); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + return platform_driver_register(&rk_iommu_driver); > +} > +static void __exit rk_iommu_exit(void) > +{ > + platform_driver_unregister(&rk_iommu_driver); > +} > + > +subsys_initcall(rk_iommu_init); > +module_exit(rk_iommu_exit); > + > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IOMMU API for Rockchip"); > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon Xue and Daniel Kurtz "); > +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rockchip-iommu"); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); > -- > 2.1.0.rc2.206.gedb03e5 > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/