Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1755991AbaJWNxp (ORCPT ); Thu, 23 Oct 2014 09:53:45 -0400 Received: from mx1.redhat.com ([209.132.183.28]:47766 "EHLO mx1.redhat.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752107AbaJWNxn (ORCPT ); Thu, 23 Oct 2014 09:53:43 -0400 Message-ID: <1414072370.2376.83.camel@localhost.localdomain> Subject: Re: [PATCH v4] PCI: add kernel parameter to override devid<->driver mapping. From: Marcel Apfelbaum To: Stuart Yoder Cc: Alex Williamson , "linux-pci@vger.kernel.org" , "bhelgaas@google.com" , "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" , "marcel@redhat.com" , "mst@redhat.com" Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2014 16:52:50 +0300 In-Reply-To: <78dc034416ad42f1a2c8343ea1401fae@CY1PR0301MB0748.namprd03.prod.outlook.com> References: <1413813882-27047-1-git-send-email-marcel.a@redhat.com> <1414002755.4202.253.camel@ul30vt.home> <1414067521.2376.54.camel@localhost.localdomain> <78dc034416ad42f1a2c8343ea1401fae@CY1PR0301MB0748.namprd03.prod.outlook.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On Thu, 2014-10-23 at 13:51 +0000, Stuart Yoder wrote: > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Marcel Apfelbaum [mailto:marcel.a@redhat.com] > > Sent: Thursday, October 23, 2014 7:32 AM > > To: Alex Williamson > > Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org; bhelgaas@google.com; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; marcel@redhat.com; > > mst@redhat.com; Yoder Stuart-B08248 > > Subject: Re: [PATCH v4] PCI: add kernel parameter to override devid<->driver mapping. > > > > On Wed, 2014-10-22 at 12:32 -0600, Alex Williamson wrote: > > > [cc+ stuart] > > > > > > On Mon, 2014-10-20 at 17:04 +0300, Marcel Apfelbaum wrote: > > > > Scanning a lot of devices during boot requires a lot of time. > > > > On other scenarios there is a need to bind a driver to a specific slot. > > > > > > > > Binding devices to pci-stub driver does not work, > > > > as it will not differentiate between devices of the > > > > same type. Using some start scripts is error prone. > > > > > > > > The solution leverages driver_override functionality introduced by > > > > > > > > commit: 782a985d7af26db39e86070d28f987cad21313c0 > > > > Author: Alex Williamson > > > > Date: Tue May 20 08:53:21 2014 -0600 > > > > > > > > PCI: Introduce new device binding path using pci_dev.driver_override > > > > > > > > In order to bind PCI slots to specific drivers use: > > > > pci=driver[xxxx:xx:xx.x]=foo,driver[xxxx:xx:xx.x]=bar,... > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum > > > > --- > > > > v3 -> v4: > > > > - Addressed Alex Williamson's comments: > > > > - Modified the type of driver_override_entry's fields > > > > - Used PCI_DEVFN when appropriated > > > > - Removed redundant checks > > > > - Replaced BUG_ON with pr_err messages > > > > - Simpler command line parsing > > > > - Addressed Michael S. Tsirkin comments > > > > - removed DRIVER_OVERRIDE_NAME_LENGTH limitation > > > > v2 -> v3: > > > > - Corrected subject line > > > > v1 -> v2: > > > > - Addressed Michael S. Tsirkin comments > > > > - Removed 32 slots limitation > > > > - Better handling of memory allocation failures > > > > (preferred BUG_ON over error messages) > > > > - Addressed Alex Williamson's comments: > > > > - Modified commit message to show parameter usage more clear. > > > > - I preferred to re-use parse_args instead of manually using > > > > strstr in order to better comply with command line parsing > > > > rules. > > > > - I didn't use any locking when parsing the command line args > > > > (see parse_done usage) assuming that first call will be > > > > early in system boot and no race can occur. Please correct > > > > me if I am wrong. > > > > > > > > Notes: > > > > - I have further ideas on top of this patch based on your reviews. > > > > I thought of: > > > > - Use wildcards to specify entire buses/devices, something like: > > > > driver[0001:02:*.*]=pci-stub > > > > - Use comma to separate several devices: > > > > driver[0001:02:03.4,0001:02:04.0,...]=pci-stub > > > > - Make domain optional: > > > > driver[00:03.0]=pci-stub > > > > > > > > Comments will be appreciated, > > > > Thanks, > > > > Marcel > > > > Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 4 ++ > > > > drivers/pci/bus.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > > > drivers/pci/pci.c | 2 + > > > > 3 files changed, 117 insertions(+) > > > > > > The driver_override feature that we're making use of here is also going > > > to be supported by platform devices and potentially more bustypes in the > > > future, so I'm concerned that making a pci specific kernel parameter is > > > too shortsighted. Instead we could hook on to BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE for > > > bustypes that support driver_override so we can have a common interface. > > The real question here if those bus types/devices would benefit from this > > feature, and I also must confess that I have no knowledge of the other buses. > > Can anyone confirm that it does make sense for them? > > We don't have vfio-platform in use yet, so not much actual real world user > experience yet. But, I think it makes sense. Especially, given that we are > inventing a kernel parameter I think we should design the syntax so that it > can work buses can implement support for this. The driver_override mechanism > is not bus specific, so let's not make the kernel parameter bus specific. Make sense, point taken. I'll come up with something. Thank you Stuart, Marcel > > > > Perhaps: > > > > > > driver_override=pci,0000:02:00.0=pci-stub;platform,fakename=vfio-platform > > > > > > Finding delimiters that don't conflict may be challenging. Also, can we > > > assume that bus-name:dev-name is unique for every bustype? It is for > > > pci, platform? > > For PCI, sure the domain:bus:dev.func is unique, for platform I have no idea, > > can anyone that knows "platform" confirm or deny? > > Yes, dev-name will be unique. All platform devices are under a single > platform bus. > > Stuart -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/