Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1752643AbbDDXRp (ORCPT ); Sat, 4 Apr 2015 19:17:45 -0400 Received: from mout.gmx.net ([212.227.17.20]:64359 "EHLO mout.gmx.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752322AbbDDXRn (ORCPT ); Sat, 4 Apr 2015 19:17:43 -0400 Message-ID: <5520710D.7000003@gmx.de> Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2015 01:17:33 +0200 From: Hartmut Knaack User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:36.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/36.0 SeaMonkey/2.33.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Irina Tirdea , Jonathan Cameron , linux-iio@vger.kernel.org CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Daniel Baluta , Lars-Peter Clausen , Peter Meerwald Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] iio: add driver for Freescale MMA9553 References: <1422384114-23392-1-git-send-email-irina.tirdea@intel.com> <1422384114-23392-4-git-send-email-irina.tirdea@intel.com> In-Reply-To: <1422384114-23392-4-git-send-email-irina.tirdea@intel.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:XuORu6jpFJu8imAnERKlW2hYpFAMUrfT5QGT7+B+MBD9YWk75e4 mOcwAffeJ5yabghnmgG0S4o65+NEddX+E3yngp9DCa4KwPUJ/ox/vgfiD75hMSySM5No/KT AMbMbUevAgHoqK2OdF+v5WsahsVJ7aSlD8FNytDyyAeSkrLXctOc1QmfCKiaaQwGCZd5ZKK AdbdDzbnvCRhAvG3thpAw== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1; Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 56686 Lines: 1855 Irina Tirdea schrieb am 27.01.2015 um 19:41: > Add support for Freescale MMA9553L Intelligent Pedometer Platform. > > The following functionalities are supported: > - step counter (counts the number of steps using a HW register) > - step detector (generates an iio event at every step the user takes) > - activity recognition (rest, walking, jogging, running) > - speed > - calories > - distance > > To get accurate pedometer results, the user's height, weight and gender > need to be configured. > > The specifications can be downloaded from: > http://www.freescale.com/files/sensors/doc/ref_manual/MMA955xLSWRM.pdf > http://www.freescale.com/files/sensors/doc/ref_manual/MMA9553LSWRM.pdf > Hi Irina, I still spotted a few issues and have some recommendations which you could address in a follow-up patch. Also, there are some minor style issues (spaces after cast, alignment issues, unnecessary blank lines), which checkpatch.pl --strict reveals. One other issue, where I would like to get the opinion of the other maintainers as well, concerns some of the functions you added to mma9551_core.c. The way they are used so far doesn't pose a threat, yet. But I am worried about the __be16 be_buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS], where the elements are accessed in relation to the len parameter. So, should there be a check in those functions to prevent buffer overrun problems, or just be very careful when using those functions? > Signed-off-by: Irina Tirdea > --- > Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio | 49 +- > drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig | 10 + > drivers/iio/accel/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.c | 183 +++++ > drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.h | 17 +- > drivers/iio/accel/mma9553.c | 1334 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 6 files changed, 1589 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > create mode 100644 drivers/iio/accel/mma9553.c > > diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio > index 588620e..9a70c31 100644 > --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio > +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio > @@ -343,7 +343,30 @@ Description: > production inaccuracies). If shared across all channels, > _calibscale is used. > > -What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_steps_calibheight > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_activity_calibgender > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_energy_calibgender > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_distance_calibgender > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_velocity_calibgender > +KernelVersion: 3.20 > +Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org > +Description: > + Gender of the user (e.g.: male, female) used by some pedometers > + to compute the stride length, distance, speed and activity > + type. > + > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_activity_calibgender_available > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_energy_calibgender_available > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_distance_calibgender_available > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_velocity_calibgender_available > +KernelVersion: 3.20 > +Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org > +Description: > + Lists all available gender values (e.g.: male, female). > + > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_activity_calibheight > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_energy_calibheight > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_distance_calibheight > +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_velocity_calibheight > KernelVersion: 3.19 > Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org > Description: > @@ -818,6 +841,14 @@ What: /sys/.../events/in_tempY_roc_falling_period > What: /sys/.../events/in_accel_x&y&z_mag_falling_period > What: /sys/.../events/in_intensity0_thresh_period > What: /sys/.../events/in_proximity0_thresh_period > +What: /sys/.../events/in_activity_still_thresh_rising_period > +What: /sys/.../events/in_activity_still_thresh_falling_period > +What: /sys/.../events/in_activity_walking_thresh_rising_period > +What: /sys/.../events/in_activity_walking_thresh_falling_period > +What: /sys/.../events/in_activity_jogging_thresh_rising_period > +What: /sys/.../events/in_activity_jogging_thresh_falling_period > +What: /sys/.../events/in_activity_running_thresh_rising_period > +What: /sys/.../events/in_activity_running_thresh_falling_period > KernelVersion: 2.6.37 > Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org > Description: > @@ -1142,6 +1173,12 @@ Description: > This attribute is used to get/set the integration time in > seconds. > > +What: /sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_velocity_sqrt(x^2+y^2+z^2)_integration_time > +KernelVersion: 3.20 > +Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org > +Description: > + Number of seconds in which to compute speed. > + > What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_rot_quaternion_raw > KernelVersion: 3.15 > Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org > @@ -1170,13 +1207,17 @@ Description: > present, output should be considered as processed with the > unit in milliamps. > > +What: /sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_energy_en > +What: /sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_distance_en > +What: /sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_velocity_sqrt(x^2+y^2+z^2)_en > What: /sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_steps_en > KernelVersion: 3.19 > Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org > Description: > - Activates the step counter. After activation, the number of steps > - taken by the user will be counted in hardware and exported through > - in_steps_input. > + Activates a device feature that runs in firmware/hardware. > + E.g. for steps: the pedometer saves power while not used; > + when activated, it will count the steps taken by the user in > + firmware and export them through in_steps_input. > > What: /sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_steps_input > KernelVersion: 3.19 > diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig > index c53047d..7c9a9a9 100644 > --- a/drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig > @@ -126,4 +126,14 @@ config MMA9551 > To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module > will be called mma9551. > > +config MMA9553 > + tristate "Freescale MMA9553L Intelligent Pedometer Platform Driver" > + depends on I2C > + select MMA9551_CORE > + help > + Say yes here to build support for the Freescale MMA9553L > + Intelligent Pedometer Platform Driver. > + > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module > + will be called mma9553. > endmenu > diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/Makefile b/drivers/iio/accel/Makefile > index 8105316..f815695 100644 > --- a/drivers/iio/accel/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/Makefile > @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMA8452) += mma8452.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_MMA9551_CORE) += mma9551_core.o > obj-$(CONFIG_MMA9551) += mma9551.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_MMA9553) += mma9553.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_IIO_ST_ACCEL_3AXIS) += st_accel.o > st_accel-y := st_accel_core.o > diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.c b/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.c > index 7f1a73e..7f55a6d 100644 > --- a/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.c > +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.c > @@ -53,6 +53,11 @@ > #define MMA9551_AFE_Y_ACCEL_REG 0x02 > #define MMA9551_AFE_Z_ACCEL_REG 0x04 > > +/* Reset/Suspend/Clear application */ > +#define MMA9551_RSC_RESET 0x00 > +#define MMA9551_RSC_OFFSET(mask) (3 - (ffs(mask) - 1) / 8) > +#define MMA9551_RSC_VAL(mask) (mask >> (((ffs(mask) - 1) / 8) * 8)) > + > /* > * A response is composed of: > * - control registers: MB0-3 > @@ -275,6 +280,64 @@ int mma9551_read_status_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_status_byte); > > /** > + * mma9551_read_config_word() - read 1 config word > + * @client: I2C client > + * @app_id: Application ID > + * @reg: Application register > + * @val: Pointer to store value read > + * > + * Read one configuration word from the device using MMA955xL command format. > + * Commands to the MMA955xL platform consist of a write followed by one or > + * more reads. > + * > + * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held. > + * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they > + * serialize access to the HW. > + * > + * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure. > + */ > +int mma9551_read_config_word(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > + u16 reg, u16 *val) > +{ > + int ret; > + __be16 v; > + > + ret = mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_CONFIG, > + reg, NULL, 0, (u8 *)&v, 2); > + *val = be16_to_cpu(v); > + > + return ret; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_config_word); > + > +/** > + * mma9551_write_config_word() - write 1 config word > + * @client: I2C client > + * @app_id: Application ID > + * @reg: Application register > + * @val: Value to write > + * > + * Write one configuration word from the device using MMA955xL command format. > + * Commands to the MMA955xL platform consist of a write followed by one or > + * more reads. > + * > + * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held. > + * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they > + * serialize access to the HW. > + * > + * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure. > + */ > +int mma9551_write_config_word(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > + u16 reg, u16 val) > +{ > + __be16 v = cpu_to_be16(val); > + > + return mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG, reg, > + (u8 *) &v, 2, NULL, 0); > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_write_config_word); > + > +/** > * mma9551_read_status_word() - read 1 status word > * @client: I2C client > * @app_id: Application ID > @@ -306,6 +369,107 @@ int mma9551_read_status_word(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_status_word); > > /** > + * mma9551_read_config_words() - read multiple config words > + * @client: I2C client > + * @app_id: Application ID > + * @reg: Application register > + * @len: Length of array to read in bytes > + * @val: Array of words to read val is called buf in the function declaration. > + * > + * Read multiple configuration registers (word-sized registers). > + * > + * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held. > + * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they > + * serialize access to the HW. > + * > + * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure. > + */ > +int mma9551_read_config_words(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > + u16 reg, u8 len, u16 *buf) > +{ > + int ret, i; > + int len_words = len / sizeof(u16); len_words could be unsigned. > + __be16 be_buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS]; > + > + ret = mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_CONFIG, > + reg, NULL, 0, (u8 *) be_buf, len); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + for (i = 0; i < len_words; i++) > + buf[i] = be16_to_cpu(be_buf[i]); > + > + return 0; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_config_words); > + > +/** > + * mma9551_read_status_words() - read multiple status words > + * @client: I2C client > + * @app_id: Application ID > + * @reg: Application register > + * @len: Length of array to read in bytes > + * @val: Array of words to read Also here, val is called buf in the function declaration. > + * > + * Read multiple status registers (word-sized registers). > + * > + * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held. > + * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they > + * serialize access to the HW. > + * > + * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure. > + */ > +int mma9551_read_status_words(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > + u16 reg, u8 len, u16 *buf) > +{ > + int ret, i; > + int len_words = len / sizeof(u16); Same here. > + __be16 be_buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS]; > + > + ret = mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_STATUS, > + reg, NULL, 0, (u8 *) be_buf, len); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + for (i = 0; i < len_words; i++) > + buf[i] = be16_to_cpu(be_buf[i]); > + > + return 0; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_status_words); > + > +/** > + * mma9551_write_config_words() - write multiple config words > + * @client: I2C client > + * @app_id: Application ID > + * @reg: Application register > + * @len: Length of array to write in bytes > + * @val: Array of words to write Same with val/buf here. > + * > + * Write multiple configuration registers (word-sized registers). > + * > + * Locking note: This function must be called with the device lock held. > + * Locking is not handled inside the function. Callers should ensure they > + * serialize access to the HW. > + * > + * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure. > + */ > +int mma9551_write_config_words(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > + u16 reg, u8 len, u16 *buf) > +{ > + int i; > + int len_words = len / sizeof(u16); Same here. > + __be16 be_buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS]; > + > + for (i = 0; i < len_words; i++) > + be_buf[i] = cpu_to_be16(buf[i]); > + > + return mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG, > + reg, (u8 *) be_buf, len, NULL, 0); > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_write_config_words); > + > +/** > * mma9551_update_config_bits() - update bits in register > * @client: I2C client > * @app_id: Application ID > @@ -609,6 +773,25 @@ int mma9551_read_accel_scale(int *val, int *val2) > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_read_accel_scale); > > +/** > + * mma9551_app_reset() - reset application > + * @client: I2C client > + * @app_mask: Application to reset > + * > + * Reset the given application (using the Reset/Suspend/Clear > + * Control Application) > + * > + * Returns: 0 on success, negative value on failure. > + */ > +int mma9551_app_reset(struct i2c_client *client, u32 app_mask) > +{ > + return mma9551_write_config_byte(client, MMA9551_APPID_RCS, Shouldn't this be MMA9551_APPID_RSC? > + MMA9551_RSC_RESET + > + MMA9551_RSC_OFFSET(app_mask), > + MMA9551_RSC_VAL(app_mask)); > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mma9551_app_reset); > + > MODULE_AUTHOR("Irina Tirdea "); > MODULE_AUTHOR("Vlad Dogaru "); > MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); > diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.h b/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.h > index e6efd02..edaa56b 100644 > --- a/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.h > +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551_core.h > @@ -21,9 +21,13 @@ > #define MMA9551_APPID_AFE 0x06 > #define MMA9551_APPID_TILT 0x0B > #define MMA9551_APPID_SLEEP_WAKE 0x12 > -#define MMA9551_APPID_RESET 0x17 > +#define MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER 0x15 > +#define MMA9551_APPID_RCS 0x17 And here as well _RSC? > #define MMA9551_APPID_NONE 0xff > > +/* Reset/Suspend/Clear application app masks */ > +#define MMA9551_RSC_PED BIT(21) > + > #define MMA9551_AUTO_SUSPEND_DELAY_MS 2000 > > enum mma9551_gpio_pin { > @@ -48,8 +52,18 @@ int mma9551_write_config_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > u16 reg, u8 val); > int mma9551_read_status_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > u16 reg, u8 *val); > +int mma9551_read_config_word(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > + u16 reg, u16 *val); > +int mma9551_write_config_word(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > + u16 reg, u16 val); > int mma9551_read_status_word(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > u16 reg, u16 *val); > +int mma9551_read_config_words(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > + u16 reg, u8 len, u16 *buf); > +int mma9551_read_status_words(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > + u16 reg, u8 len, u16 *buf); > +int mma9551_write_config_words(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > + u16 reg, u8 len, u16 *buf); > int mma9551_update_config_bits(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > u16 reg, u8 mask, u8 val); > int mma9551_gpio_config(struct i2c_client *client, enum mma9551_gpio_pin pin, > @@ -62,5 +76,6 @@ int mma9551_read_accel_chan(struct i2c_client *client, > const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > int *val, int *val2); > int mma9551_read_accel_scale(int *val, int *val2); > +int mma9551_app_reset(struct i2c_client *client, u32 app_mask); > > #endif /* _MMA9551_CORE_H_ */ > diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/mma9553.c b/drivers/iio/accel/mma9553.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..d23ebf1 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/mma9553.c > @@ -0,0 +1,1334 @@ > +/* > + * Freescale MMA9553L Intelligent Pedometer driver > + * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation. > + * > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it > + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, > + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. > + * > + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT > + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or > + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for > + * more details. > + */ > + > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include > +#include "mma9551_core.h" > + > +#define MMA9553_DRV_NAME "mma9553" > +#define MMA9553_IRQ_NAME "mma9553_event" > +#define MMA9553_GPIO_NAME "mma9553_int" > + > +/* Pedometer configuration registers (R/W) */ > +#define MMA9553_REG_CONF_SLEEPMIN 0x00 > +#define MMA9553_REG_CONF_SLEEPMAX 0x02 > +#define MMA9553_REG_CONF_SLEEPTHD 0x04 > +#define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_WORD GENMASK(15, 0) > + > +#define MMA9553_REG_CONF_CONF_STEPLEN 0x06 > +#define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_CONFIG BIT(15) > +#define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_ACT_DBCNTM BIT(14) > +#define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_SLP_DBCNTM BIT(13) > +#define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_STEPLEN GENMASK(7, 0) > + > +#define MMA9553_REG_CONF_HEIGHT_WEIGHT 0x08 > +#define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_HEIGHT GENMASK(15, 8) > +#define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_WEIGHT GENMASK(7, 0) > + > +#define MMA9553_REG_CONF_FILTER 0x0A > +#define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_FILTSTEP GENMASK(15, 8) > +#define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_MALE BIT(7) > +#define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_FILTTIME GENMASK(6, 0) > + > +#define MMA9553_REG_CONF_SPEED_STEP 0x0C > +#define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_SPDPRD GENMASK(15, 8) > +#define MMA9553_MASK_CONF_STEPCOALESCE GENMASK(7, 0) > + > +#define MMA9553_REG_CONF_ACTTHD 0x0E > + > +/* Pedometer status registers (R-only) */ > +#define MMA9553_REG_STATUS 0x00 > +#define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_MRGFL BIT(15) > +#define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_SUSPCHG BIT(14) > +#define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_STEPCHG BIT(13) > +#define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_ACTCHG BIT(12) > +#define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_SUSP BIT(11) > +#define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_ACTIVITY (BIT(10) | BIT(9) | BIT(8)) This could use a GENMASK. > +#define MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_VERSION 0x00FF This is also a typical use-case for GENMASK. > + > +#define MMA9553_REG_STEPCNT 0x02 > +#define MMA9553_REG_DISTANCE 0x04 > +#define MMA9553_REG_SPEED 0x06 > +#define MMA9553_REG_CALORIES 0x08 > +#define MMA9553_REG_SLEEPCNT 0x0A > + > +/* Pedometer events are always mapped to this pin. */ > +#define MMA9553_DEFAULT_GPIO_PIN mma9551_gpio6 > +#define MMA9553_DEFAULT_GPIO_POLARITY 0 > + > +/* Bitnum used for gpio configuration = bit number in high status byte */ > +#define STATUS_TO_BITNUM(bit) (ffs(bit) - 9) This macro is missing its prefix. > + > +#define MMA9553_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE 30 /* Hz */ > + > +/* > + * The internal activity level must be stable for ACTTHD samples before > + * ACTIVITY is updated.The ACTIVITY variable contains the current activity A whitespace is missing at the end of the first sentence. > + * level and is updated every time a step is detected or once a second > + * if there are no steps. > + */ > +#define MMA9553_ACTIVITY_THD_TO_SEC(thd) ((thd) / MMA9553_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE) > +#define MMA9553_ACTIVITY_SEC_TO_THD(sec) ((sec) * MMA9553_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE) > + > +/* > + * Autonomously suspend pedometer if acceleration vector magnitude > + * is near 1g (4096 at 0.244 mg/LSB resolution) for 30 seconds. > + */ > +#define MMA9553_DEFAULT_SLEEPMIN 3688 /* 0,9 g */ > +#define MMA9553_DEFAULT_SLEEPMAX 4508 /* 1,1 g */ > +#define MMA9553_DEFAULT_SLEEPTHD (MMA9553_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE * 30) > + > +#define MMA9553_CONFIG_RETRIES 2 > + > +/* Status register - activity field */ > +enum activity_level { > + ACTIVITY_UNKNOWN, > + ACTIVITY_REST, > + ACTIVITY_WALKING, > + ACTIVITY_JOGGING, > + ACTIVITY_RUNNING, > +}; > + > +static struct mma9553_event_info { > + enum iio_chan_type type; > + enum iio_modifier mod; > + enum iio_event_direction dir; > +} mma9553_events_info[] = { > + { > + .type = IIO_STEPS, > + .mod = IIO_NO_MOD, > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_NONE, > + }, > + { > + .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, > + .mod = IIO_MOD_STILL, > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, > + }, > + { > + .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, > + .mod = IIO_MOD_STILL, > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, > + }, > + { > + .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, > + .mod = IIO_MOD_WALKING, > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, > + }, > + { > + .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, > + .mod = IIO_MOD_WALKING, > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, > + }, > + { > + .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, > + .mod = IIO_MOD_JOGGING, > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, > + }, > + { > + .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, > + .mod = IIO_MOD_JOGGING, > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, > + }, > + { > + .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, > + .mod = IIO_MOD_RUNNING, > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, > + }, > + { > + .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, > + .mod = IIO_MOD_RUNNING, > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, > + }, > +}; > + > +#define MMA9553_EVENTS_INFO_SIZE ARRAY_SIZE(mma9553_events_info) > + > +struct mma9553_event { > + struct mma9553_event_info *info; > + bool enabled; > +}; > + > +struct mma9553_conf_regs { > + u16 sleepmin; > + u16 sleepmax; > + u16 sleepthd; > + u16 config; > + u16 height_weight; > + u16 filter; > + u16 speed_step; > + u16 actthd; > +} __packed; > + > +struct mma9553_data { > + struct i2c_client *client; > + struct mutex mutex; > + struct mma9553_conf_regs conf; > + struct mma9553_event events[MMA9553_EVENTS_INFO_SIZE]; > + int num_events; num_events could be unsigned. > + u8 gpio_bitnum; > + /* > + * This is used for all features that depend on step count: > + * step count, distance, speed, calories. > + */ > + bool stepcnt_enabled; > + u16 stepcnt; > + u8 activity; > + s64 timestamp; > +}; > + > +static u8 mma9553_get_bits(u16 val, u16 mask) > +{ > + return (val & mask) >> (ffs(mask) - 1); > +} > + > +static u16 mma9553_set_bits(u16 current_val, u16 val, u16 mask) > +{ > + return (current_val & ~mask) | (val << (ffs(mask) - 1)); > +} > + > +static enum iio_modifier mma9553_activity_to_mod(enum activity_level activity) > +{ > + switch (activity) { > + case ACTIVITY_RUNNING: > + return IIO_MOD_RUNNING; > + case ACTIVITY_JOGGING: > + return IIO_MOD_JOGGING; > + case ACTIVITY_WALKING: > + return IIO_MOD_WALKING; > + case ACTIVITY_REST: > + return IIO_MOD_STILL; > + case ACTIVITY_UNKNOWN: > + default: > + return IIO_NO_MOD; > + } > +} > + > +static void mma9553_init_events(struct mma9553_data *data) > +{ > + int i; > + > + data->num_events = MMA9553_EVENTS_INFO_SIZE; > + for (i = 0; i < data->num_events; i++) { > + data->events[i].info = &mma9553_events_info[i]; > + data->events[i].enabled = false; > + } > +} > + > +static struct mma9553_event *mma9553_get_event(struct mma9553_data *data, > + enum iio_chan_type type, > + enum iio_modifier mod, > + enum iio_event_direction dir) > +{ > + int i; > + > + for (i = 0; i < data->num_events; i++) > + if (data->events[i].info->type == type && > + data->events[i].info->mod == mod && > + data->events[i].info->dir == dir) > + return &data->events[i]; > + > + return NULL; > +} > + > +static bool mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(struct mma9553_data *data, > + bool check_type, > + enum iio_chan_type type) > +{ > + int i; > + > + for (i = 0; i < data->num_events; i++) > + if ((check_type && data->events[i].info->type == type && > + data->events[i].enabled) || > + (!check_type && data->events[i].enabled)) > + return true; > + > + return false; > +} > + > +static int mma9553_set_config(struct mma9553_data *data, u16 reg, > + u16 *p_reg_val, u16 val, u16 mask) > +{ > + int ret, retries; > + u16 reg_val, config; > + > + reg_val = *p_reg_val; > + if (val == mma9553_get_bits(reg_val, mask)) > + return 0; > + > + reg_val = mma9553_set_bits(reg_val, val, mask); > + ret = mma9551_write_config_word(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, > + reg, reg_val); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(&data->client->dev, > + "error writing config register 0x%x\n", reg); > + return ret; > + } > + > + *p_reg_val = reg_val; > + > + /* Reinitializes the pedometer with current configuration values */ > + config = mma9553_set_bits(data->conf.config, 1, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_CONFIG); > + > + ret = mma9551_write_config_word(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, > + MMA9553_REG_CONF_CONF_STEPLEN, config); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(&data->client->dev, > + "error writing config register 0x%x\n", > + MMA9553_REG_CONF_CONF_STEPLEN); > + return ret; > + } > + > + retries = MMA9553_CONFIG_RETRIES; > + do { > + mma9551_sleep(MMA9553_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE); > + ret = mma9551_read_config_word(data->client, > + MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, > + MMA9553_REG_CONF_CONF_STEPLEN, > + &config); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + } while (mma9553_get_bits(config, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_CONFIG) && > + --retries > 0); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int mma9553_read_activity_stepcnt(struct mma9553_data *data, > + u8 *activity, u16 *stepcnt) > +{ > + u32 status_stepcnt; > + u16 status; > + int ret; > + > + ret = mma9551_read_status_words(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, > + MMA9553_REG_STATUS, sizeof(u32), > + (u16 *) &status_stepcnt); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(&data->client->dev, > + "error reading status and stepcnt\n"); > + return ret; > + } > + I think this could be done a bit simpler by using u16 buf[2] instead of status_stepcnt (making status obsolete). That's what it would boil down to: *activity = mma9553_get_bits(buf[0], MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_ACTIVITY); *stepcnt = buf[1]; > + status = status_stepcnt & MMA9553_MASK_CONF_WORD; > + *activity = mma9553_get_bits(status, MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_ACTIVITY); > + *stepcnt = status_stepcnt >> 16; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int mma9553_conf_gpio(struct mma9553_data *data) > +{ > + u8 bitnum = 0, appid = MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER; > + int ret; > + struct mma9553_event *ev_step_detect; > + bool activity_enabled; > + > + activity_enabled = > + mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(data, true, IIO_ACTIVITY); > + ev_step_detect = > + mma9553_get_event(data, IIO_STEPS, IIO_NO_MOD, IIO_EV_DIR_NONE); Usually the parameters are wrapped, if possible. A matter of taste. > + > + /* > + * If both step detector and activity are enabled, use the MRGFL bit. > + * This bit is the logical OR of the SUSPCHG, STEPCHG, and ACTCHG flags. > + */ > + if (activity_enabled && ev_step_detect->enabled) > + bitnum = STATUS_TO_BITNUM(MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_MRGFL); > + else if (ev_step_detect->enabled) > + bitnum = STATUS_TO_BITNUM(MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_STEPCHG); > + else if (activity_enabled) > + bitnum = STATUS_TO_BITNUM(MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_ACTCHG); > + else /* Reset */ > + appid = MMA9551_APPID_NONE; > + > + if (data->gpio_bitnum == bitnum) > + return 0; > + > + /* Save initial values for activity and stepcnt */ > + if (activity_enabled || ev_step_detect->enabled) > + mma9553_read_activity_stepcnt(data, &data->activity, > + &data->stepcnt); Check for errors here? > + > + ret = mma9551_gpio_config(data->client, > + MMA9553_DEFAULT_GPIO_PIN, > + appid, bitnum, MMA9553_DEFAULT_GPIO_POLARITY); These parameters could be consolidated to fit into two lines. > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + data->gpio_bitnum = bitnum; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int mma9553_init(struct mma9553_data *data) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + ret = mma9551_read_version(data->client); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + /* > + * Read all the pedometer configuration registers. This is used as > + * a device identification command to differentiate the MMA9553L > + * from the MMA9550L. > + */ > + ret = > + mma9551_read_config_words(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, > + MMA9553_REG_CONF_SLEEPMIN, > + sizeof(data->conf), (u16 *) &data->conf); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(&data->client->dev, > + "device is not MMA9553L: failed to read cfg regs\n"); I would reduce the error message to the second part. > + return ret; > + } > + > + > + /* Reset gpio */ > + data->gpio_bitnum = -1; gpio_bitnum is u8, so you need to find a different solution here. > + ret = mma9553_conf_gpio(data); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ret = mma9551_app_reset(data->client, MMA9551_RSC_PED); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + /* Init config registers */ > + data->conf.sleepmin = MMA9553_DEFAULT_SLEEPMIN; > + data->conf.sleepmax = MMA9553_DEFAULT_SLEEPMAX; > + data->conf.sleepthd = MMA9553_DEFAULT_SLEEPTHD; > + data->conf.config = > + mma9553_set_bits(data->conf.config, 1, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_CONFIG); Again, I would prefer to wrap parameters. > + /* > + * Clear the activity debounce counter when the activity level changes, > + * so that the confidence level applies for any activity level. > + */ > + data->conf.config = mma9553_set_bits(data->conf.config, 1, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_ACT_DBCNTM); > + ret = > + mma9551_write_config_words(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, > + MMA9553_REG_CONF_SLEEPMIN, > + sizeof(data->conf), (u16 *) &data->conf); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(&data->client->dev, > + "failed to write configuration registers\n"); > + return ret; > + } > + > + return mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, true); > +} > + > +static int mma9553_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, > + int *val, int *val2, long mask) > +{ > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + int ret; > + u16 tmp; > + u8 activity; > + bool powered_on; > + > + switch (mask) { > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_STEPS: > + /* > + * The HW only counts steps and other dependent > + * parameters (speed, distance, calories, activity) > + * if power is on (from enabling an event or the > + * step counter */ The multiline comment should end on a separate line. Also, the parenthesis should be closed and the sentence ended with a full stop. > + powered_on = > + mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(data, false, 0) || > + data->stepcnt_enabled; > + if (!powered_on) { > + dev_err(&data->client->dev, > + "No channels enabled\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9551_read_status_word(data->client, > + MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, > + MMA9553_REG_STEPCNT, > + &tmp); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); This block is repeatedly used with small changes only. So, better put it into a separate function like this: static int mma9553_fancy_name(mma9553_data *data, u16 reg, u16 *tmp) > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + *val = tmp; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case IIO_DISTANCE: > + powered_on = > + mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(data, false, 0) || > + data->stepcnt_enabled; > + if (!powered_on) { > + dev_err(&data->client->dev, > + "No channels enabled\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9551_read_status_word(data->client, > + MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, > + MMA9553_REG_DISTANCE, > + &tmp); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + *val = tmp; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case IIO_ACTIVITY: > + powered_on = > + mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(data, false, 0) || > + data->stepcnt_enabled; > + if (!powered_on) { > + dev_err(&data->client->dev, > + "No channels enabled\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9551_read_status_word(data->client, > + MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, > + MMA9553_REG_STATUS, > + &tmp); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + activity = > + mma9553_get_bits(tmp, MMA9553_MASK_STATUS_ACTIVITY); > + > + /* > + * The device does not support confidence value levels, > + * so we will always have 100% for current activity and > + * 0% for the others. > + */ > + if (chan->channel2 == mma9553_activity_to_mod(activity)) > + *val = 100; > + else > + *val = 0; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_VELOCITY: /* m/h */ > + if (chan->channel2 != IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z) > + return -EINVAL; > + powered_on = > + mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(data, false, 0) || > + data->stepcnt_enabled; > + if (!powered_on) { > + dev_err(&data->client->dev, > + "No channels enabled\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9551_read_status_word(data->client, > + MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, > + MMA9553_REG_SPEED, &tmp); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + *val = tmp; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case IIO_ENERGY: /* Cal or kcal */ > + powered_on = > + mma9553_is_any_event_enabled(data, false, 0) || > + data->stepcnt_enabled; > + if (!powered_on) { > + dev_err(&data->client->dev, > + "No channels enabled\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9551_read_status_word(data->client, > + MMA9551_APPID_PEDOMETER, > + MMA9553_REG_CALORIES, > + &tmp); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + *val = tmp; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case IIO_ACCEL: > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9551_read_accel_chan(data->client, > + chan, val, val2); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + return ret; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_VELOCITY: /* m/h to m/s */ > + if (chan->channel2 != IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z) > + return -EINVAL; > + *val = 0; > + *val2 = 277; /* 0.000277 */ > + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; > + case IIO_ENERGY: /* Cal or kcal to J */ > + *val = 4184; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case IIO_ACCEL: > + return mma9551_read_accel_scale(val, val2); > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE: > + *val = data->stepcnt_enabled; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBHEIGHT: > + tmp = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.height_weight, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_HEIGHT); > + *val = tmp / 100; /* cm to m */ > + *val2 = (tmp % 100) * 10000; > + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBWEIGHT: > + *val = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.height_weight, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_WEIGHT); > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_COUNT: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_STEPS: > + *val = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.filter, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_FILTSTEP); > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_TIME: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_STEPS: > + *val = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.filter, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_FILTTIME); > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_VELOCITY: > + if (chan->channel2 != IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z) > + return -EINVAL; > + *val = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.speed_step, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_SPDPRD); > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > +} > + > +static int mma9553_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, > + int val, int val2, long mask) > +{ > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + int ret, tmp; > + > + switch (mask) { > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE: > + if (data->stepcnt_enabled == !!val) > + return 0; > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9551_set_power_state(data->client, val); > + if (ret < 0) { > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + return ret; > + } > + data->stepcnt_enabled = val; > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + return 0; > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBHEIGHT: > + /* m to cm */ > + tmp = val * 100 + val2 / 10000; > + if (tmp < 0 || tmp > 255) > + return -EINVAL; > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9553_set_config(data, > + MMA9553_REG_CONF_HEIGHT_WEIGHT, > + &data->conf.height_weight, > + tmp, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_HEIGHT); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + return ret; > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBWEIGHT: > + if (val < 0 || val > 255) > + return -EINVAL; > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9553_set_config(data, > + MMA9553_REG_CONF_HEIGHT_WEIGHT, > + &data->conf.height_weight, > + val, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_WEIGHT); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + return ret; > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_COUNT: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_STEPS: > + /* > + * Set to 0 to disable step filtering. If the value > + * specified is greater than 6, then 6 will be used. > + */ > + if (val < 0) > + return -EINVAL; > + if (val > 6) > + val = 6; > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9553_set_config(data, MMA9553_REG_CONF_FILTER, > + &data->conf.filter, val, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_FILTSTEP); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + return ret; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_TIME: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_STEPS: > + if (val < 0 || val > 127) > + return -EINVAL; > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9553_set_config(data, MMA9553_REG_CONF_FILTER, > + &data->conf.filter, val, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_FILTTIME); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + return ret; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_VELOCITY: > + if (chan->channel2 != IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z) > + return -EINVAL; > + /* > + * If set to a value greater than 5, then 5 will be > + * used. Warning: Do not set SPDPRD to 0 or 1 as > + * this may cause undesirable behavior. > + */ > + if (val < 2) > + return -EINVAL; > + if (val > 5) > + val = 5; > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9553_set_config(data, > + MMA9553_REG_CONF_SPEED_STEP, > + &data->conf.speed_step, val, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_SPDPRD); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + return ret; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > +} > + > +static int mma9553_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > + enum iio_event_type type, > + enum iio_event_direction dir) > +{ > + > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + struct mma9553_event *event; > + > + event = mma9553_get_event(data, chan->type, chan->channel2, dir); > + if (!event) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + return event->enabled; > +} > + > +static int mma9553_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > + enum iio_event_type type, > + enum iio_event_direction dir, int state) > +{ > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + struct mma9553_event *event; > + int ret; > + > + event = mma9553_get_event(data, chan->type, chan->channel2, dir); > + if (!event) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + if (event->enabled == state) > + return 0; > + > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + > + ret = mma9551_set_power_state(data->client, state); > + if (ret < 0) > + goto err_out; > + event->enabled = state; > + > + ret = mma9553_conf_gpio(data); > + if (ret < 0) > + goto err_conf_gpio; > + > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + > + return ret; Return 0 as indication of success? > + > +err_conf_gpio: > + if (state) { > + event->enabled = false; > + mma9551_set_power_state(data->client, false); > + } > +err_out: > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int mma9553_read_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > + enum iio_event_type type, > + enum iio_event_direction dir, > + enum iio_event_info info, > + int *val, int *val2) > +{ > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + > + *val2 = 0; > + switch (info) { > + case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_STEPS: > + *val = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.speed_step, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_STEPCOALESCE); > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case IIO_ACTIVITY: > + /* > + * The device does not support confidence value levels. > + * We set an average of 50%. > + */ > + *val = 50; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_ACTIVITY: > + *val = MMA9553_ACTIVITY_THD_TO_SEC(data->conf.actthd); > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > +} > + > +static int mma9553_write_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > + enum iio_event_type type, > + enum iio_event_direction dir, > + enum iio_event_info info, > + int val, int val2) > +{ > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + int ret; > + > + switch (info) { > + case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_STEPS: > + if (val < 0 || val > 255) > + return -EINVAL; > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9553_set_config(data, > + MMA9553_REG_CONF_SPEED_STEP, > + &data->conf.speed_step, val, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_STEPCOALESCE); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + return ret; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_ACTIVITY: Have a boundary check of val here, as well? > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9553_set_config(data, MMA9553_REG_CONF_ACTTHD, > + &data->conf.actthd, > + MMA9553_ACTIVITY_SEC_TO_THD > + (val), MMA9553_MASK_CONF_WORD); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + return ret; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > +} > + > +static int mma9553_get_calibgender_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan) > +{ > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + u8 gender; > + > + gender = mma9553_get_bits(data->conf.filter, MMA9553_MASK_CONF_MALE); > + /* > + * HW expects 0 for female and 1 for male, > + * while iio index is 0 for male and 1 for female End this sentence with a full stop? > + */ > + return !gender; > +} > + > +static int mma9553_set_calibgender_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > + unsigned int mode) > +{ > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + u8 gender = !mode; > + int ret; > + > + if ((mode != 0) && (mode != 1)) > + return -EINVAL; > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9553_set_config(data, MMA9553_REG_CONF_FILTER, > + &data->conf.filter, gender, > + MMA9553_MASK_CONF_MALE); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static const struct iio_event_spec mma9553_step_event = { > + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE, > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_NONE, > + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE) | BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE), > +}; > + > +static const struct iio_event_spec mma9553_activity_events[] = { > + { > + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, > + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE) | > + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) | > + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD), > + }, > + { > + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, > + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE) | > + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) | > + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD), > + }, > +}; > + > +static const char * const calibgender_modes[] = { "male", "female" }; Shouldn't this be prefixed? > + > +static const struct iio_enum mma9553_calibgender_enum = { > + .items = calibgender_modes, > + .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(calibgender_modes), > + .get = mma9553_get_calibgender_mode, > + .set = mma9553_set_calibgender_mode, > +}; > + > +static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info mma9553_ext_info[] = { > + IIO_ENUM("calibgender", IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE, &mma9553_calibgender_enum), > + IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("calibgender", &mma9553_calibgender_enum), > + {}, > +}; > + > +#define MMA9553_PEDOMETER_CHANNEL(_type, _mask) { \ > + .type = _type, \ > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE) | \ > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBHEIGHT) | \ > + _mask, \ > + .ext_info = mma9553_ext_info, \ > +} > + > +#define MMA9553_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(_chan2) { \ > + .type = IIO_ACTIVITY, \ > + .modified = 1, \ > + .channel2 = _chan2, \ > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED), \ > + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBHEIGHT), \ > + .event_spec = mma9553_activity_events, \ > + .num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(mma9553_activity_events), \ > + .ext_info = mma9553_ext_info, \ > +} > + > +static const struct iio_chan_spec mma9553_channels[] = { > + MMA9551_ACCEL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_X), > + MMA9551_ACCEL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_Y), > + MMA9551_ACCEL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_Z), > + > + { > + .type = IIO_STEPS, > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED) | > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE) | > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_COUNT) | > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_DEBOUNCE_TIME), > + .event_spec = &mma9553_step_event, > + .num_event_specs = 1, > + }, > + > + MMA9553_PEDOMETER_CHANNEL(IIO_DISTANCE, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED)), > + { > + .type = IIO_VELOCITY, > + .modified = 1, > + .channel2 = IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z, > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME) | > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE), > + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBHEIGHT), > + .ext_info = mma9553_ext_info, > + }, > + MMA9553_PEDOMETER_CHANNEL(IIO_ENERGY, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBWEIGHT)), > + > + MMA9553_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_RUNNING), > + MMA9553_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_JOGGING), > + MMA9553_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_WALKING), > + MMA9553_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_STILL), > +}; > + > +static const struct iio_info mma9553_info = { > + .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, > + .read_raw = mma9553_read_raw, > + .write_raw = mma9553_write_raw, > + .read_event_config = mma9553_read_event_config, > + .write_event_config = mma9553_write_event_config, > + .read_event_value = mma9553_read_event_value, > + .write_event_value = mma9553_write_event_value, > +}; > + > +static irqreturn_t mma9553_irq_handler(int irq, void *private) > +{ > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private; > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + > + data->timestamp = iio_get_time_ns(); > + /* > + * Since we only configure the interrupt pin when an > + * event is enabled, we are sure we have at least > + * one event enabled at this point. > + */ > + return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD; > +} > + > +static irqreturn_t mma9553_event_handler(int irq, void *private) > +{ > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private; > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + u16 stepcnt; > + u8 activity; > + struct mma9553_event *ev_activity, *ev_prev_activity, *ev_step_detect; > + int ret; > + > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9553_read_activity_stepcnt(data, &activity, &stepcnt); > + if (ret < 0) { > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + return IRQ_HANDLED; > + } > + > + ev_prev_activity = > + mma9553_get_event(data, IIO_ACTIVITY, > + mma9553_activity_to_mod(data->activity), > + IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING); > + ev_activity = > + mma9553_get_event(data, IIO_ACTIVITY, > + mma9553_activity_to_mod(activity), > + IIO_EV_DIR_RISING); > + ev_step_detect = > + mma9553_get_event(data, IIO_STEPS, IIO_NO_MOD, IIO_EV_DIR_NONE); > + > + if (ev_step_detect->enabled && (stepcnt != data->stepcnt)) { > + data->stepcnt = stepcnt; > + iio_push_event(indio_dev, > + IIO_EVENT_CODE(IIO_STEPS, 0, IIO_NO_MOD, > + IIO_EV_DIR_NONE, IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE, 0, 0, 0), > + data->timestamp); > + } > + > + if (activity != data->activity) { > + data->activity = activity; > + /* ev_activity can be NULL if activity == ACTIVITY_UNKNOWN */ > + if (ev_prev_activity && ev_prev_activity->enabled) > + iio_push_event(indio_dev, > + IIO_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACTIVITY, 0, > + ev_prev_activity->info->mod, > + IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, > + IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, 0, 0, 0), > + data->timestamp); > + > + if (ev_activity && ev_activity->enabled) > + iio_push_event(indio_dev, > + IIO_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACTIVITY, 0, > + ev_activity->info->mod, > + IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, > + IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, 0, 0, 0), > + data->timestamp); > + } > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + > + return IRQ_HANDLED; > +} > + > +static int mma9553_gpio_probe(struct i2c_client *client) > +{ > + struct device *dev; > + struct gpio_desc *gpio; > + int ret; > + > + if (!client) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + dev = &client->dev; > + > + /* data ready gpio interrupt pin */ Better use upper case for abreviations like GPIO and ACPI here and in the messages below. > + gpio = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, MMA9553_GPIO_NAME, 0); > + if (IS_ERR(gpio)) { > + dev_err(dev, "acpi gpio get index failed\n"); > + return PTR_ERR(gpio); > + } > + > + ret = gpiod_direction_input(gpio); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + ret = gpiod_to_irq(gpio); > + > + dev_dbg(dev, "gpio resource, no:%d irq:%d\n", desc_to_gpio(gpio), ret); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static const char *mma9553_match_acpi_device(struct device *dev) > +{ > + const struct acpi_device_id *id; > + > + id = acpi_match_device(dev->driver->acpi_match_table, dev); > + if (!id) > + return NULL; > + > + return dev_name(dev); > +} > + > +static int mma9553_probe(struct i2c_client *client, > + const struct i2c_device_id *id) > +{ > + struct mma9553_data *data; > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; > + const char *name = NULL; > + int ret; > + > + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data)); > + if (!indio_dev) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); > + data->client = client; > + > + if (id) > + name = id->name; > + else if (ACPI_HANDLE(&client->dev)) > + name = mma9553_match_acpi_device(&client->dev); > + else > + return -ENOSYS; > + > + mutex_init(&data->mutex); > + mma9553_init_events(data); > + > + ret = mma9553_init(data); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev; > + indio_dev->channels = mma9553_channels; > + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mma9553_channels); > + indio_dev->name = name; > + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; > + indio_dev->info = &mma9553_info; > + > + if (client->irq < 0) > + client->irq = mma9553_gpio_probe(client); > + > + if (client->irq >= 0) { > + ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, > + mma9553_irq_handler, > + mma9553_event_handler, > + IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, > + MMA9553_IRQ_NAME, indio_dev); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(&client->dev, "request irq %d failed\n", > + client->irq); > + goto out_poweroff; > + } > + > + } > + > + ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register iio device\n"); > + goto out_poweroff; > + } > + > + ret = pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); > + if (ret < 0) > + goto out_iio_unregister; > + > + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); > + pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&client->dev, > + MMA9551_AUTO_SUSPEND_DELAY_MS); > + pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&client->dev); > + > + dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "Registered device %s\n", name); > + > + return 0; > + > +out_iio_unregister: > + iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); > +out_poweroff: > + mma9551_set_device_state(client, false); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int mma9553_remove(struct i2c_client *client) > +{ > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + > + pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); > + pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev); > + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); > + > + iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, false); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM > +static int mma9553_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + int ret; > + > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, false); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(&data->client->dev, "powering off device failed\n"); > + return -EAGAIN; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int mma9553_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + int ret; > + > + ret = mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, true); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + mma9551_sleep(MMA9553_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_RATE); > + > + return 0; > +} > +#endif > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP > +static int mma9553_suspend(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + int ret; > + > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, false); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int mma9553_resume(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); > + struct mma9553_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + int ret; > + > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > + ret = mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, true); > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > + > + return ret; > +} > +#endif > + > +static const struct dev_pm_ops mma9553_pm_ops = { > + SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(mma9553_suspend, mma9553_resume) > + SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(mma9553_runtime_suspend, > + mma9553_runtime_resume, NULL) > +}; > + > +static const struct acpi_device_id mma9553_acpi_match[] = { > + {"MMA9553", 0}, > + {}, > +}; > + > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, mma9553_acpi_match); > + > +static const struct i2c_device_id mma9553_id[] = { > + {"mma9553", 0}, > + {}, > +}; > + > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mma9553_id); > + > +static struct i2c_driver mma9553_driver = { > + .driver = { > + .name = MMA9553_DRV_NAME, > + .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(mma9553_acpi_match), > + .pm = &mma9553_pm_ops, > + }, > + .probe = mma9553_probe, > + .remove = mma9553_remove, > + .id_table = mma9553_id, > +}; > + > +module_i2c_driver(mma9553_driver); > + > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Irina Tirdea "); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MMA9553L pedometer platform driver"); > -- 1.9.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-iio" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/