Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1756251AbbDOPpc (ORCPT ); Wed, 15 Apr 2015 11:45:32 -0400 Received: from mx1.redhat.com ([209.132.183.28]:34485 "EHLO mx1.redhat.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1755786AbbDOPpZ (ORCPT ); Wed, 15 Apr 2015 11:45:25 -0400 Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2015 17:45:11 +0200 From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" To: Rusty Russell Cc: Cornelia Huck , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Pawel Moll , virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org, virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 0/6] virtio_balloon: virtio 1 support Message-ID: <20150415174415-mutt-send-email-mst@redhat.com> References: <1427884468-23930-1-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com> <20150412170141-mutt-send-email-mst@redhat.com> <87h9sjtsvb.fsf@rustcorp.com.au> <20150414102438.11d12347.cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> <20150414103036-mutt-send-email-mst@redhat.com> <20150414115053.78189c71.cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> <20150414115440-mutt-send-email-mst@redhat.com> <87r3rmrzhb.fsf@rustcorp.com.au> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <87r3rmrzhb.fsf@rustcorp.com.au> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 7613 Lines: 217 On Wed, Apr 15, 2015 at 10:15:20AM +0930, Rusty Russell wrote: > "Michael S. Tsirkin" writes: > > On Tue, Apr 14, 2015 at 11:50:53AM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote: > >> On Tue, 14 Apr 2015 11:21:11 +0200 > >> "Michael S. Tsirkin" wrote: > >> > >> > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_balloon.h b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_balloon.h > >> > index f81b220..164e0c2 100644 > >> > --- a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_balloon.h > >> > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_balloon.h > >> > @@ -52,15 +52,31 @@ struct virtio_balloon_config { > >> > #define VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMTOT 5 /* Total amount of memory */ > >> > #define VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR 6 > >> > > >> > +/* > >> > + * Memory statistics structure. > >> > + * Driver fills an array of these structures and passes to device. > >> > + * > >> > + * NOTE: fields are laid out in a way that would make compiler add padding > >> > + * between and after fields, so we have to use compiler-specific attributes to > >> > + * pack it, to disable this padding. This also often causes compiler to > >> > + * generate suboptimal code. > >> > + * > >> > + * We maintain this for backwards compatibility, but don't follow this example. > >> > >> s/this/the existing statistics structure/ > > > > existing seems redundant. What else? non-existing? > > > >> > + * > >> > + * Do something like the below instead: > >> > >> If you want to implement a similar structure, do... > >> > >> Just that nobody gets the idea that they are supposed to implement new > >> balloon statistics ;) > >> > >> > + * struct virtio_balloon_stat { > >> > + * __virtio16 tag; > >> > + * __u8 reserved[6]; > >> > + * __virtio64 val; > >> > + * }; > >> > >> (...) > >> > >> > @@ -225,13 +219,8 @@ static inline void update_stat(struct virtio_balloon *vb, int idx, > >> > u16 tag, u64 val) > >> > { > >> > BUG_ON(idx >= VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR); > >> > - if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) { > >> > - vb->stats[idx].tag = cpu_to_le32(tag); > >> > - vb->stats[idx].val = cpu_to_le64(val); > >> > - } else { > >> > - vb->legacy_stats[idx].tag = tag; > >> > - vb->legacy_stats[idx].val = val; > >> > - } > >> > + vb->stats[idx].tag = cpu_to_virtio16(vb->vdev, tag); > >> > >> Seems that nobody seemed to care much about statistics... > > > > Or about BE guests ;) > > > >> > + vb->stats[idx].val = cpu_to_virtio64(vb->vdev, val); > >> > } > >> > > >> > #define pages_to_bytes(x) ((u64)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT) > >> > > >> > >> With these changes merged in: > >> > >> Acked-by: Cornelia Huck > > > > > > OK, here's an updated incremental patch: only comment > > changed. > > OK, I've merged this with one change: > > +static void stats_sg_init(struct virtio_balloon *vb, struct scatterlist *sg) > +{ > + sg_init_one(sg, vb->stats, sizeof(vb->stats)); > +} > + > ... > - sg_init_one(&sg, vb->stats, sizeof(vb->stats)); > + stats_sg_init(vb, &sg); > > This is no longer a meaningful change, so I removed it. > > Here's the final result: > > From: Michael S. Tsirkin > Subject: virtio_balloon: transitional interface > > Virtio 1.0 doesn't include a modern balloon device. > But it's not a big change to support a transitional > balloon device: this has the advantage of supporting > existing drivers, transparently. > > Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin > Acked-by: Cornelia Huck > Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell Fine by me. > diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c > index 6a356e344f82..9db546ebe5a1 100644 > --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c > +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c > @@ -214,8 +219,8 @@ static inline void update_stat(struct virtio_balloon *vb, int idx, > u16 tag, u64 val) > { > BUG_ON(idx >= VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR); > - vb->stats[idx].tag = tag; > - vb->stats[idx].val = val; > + vb->stats[idx].tag = cpu_to_virtio16(vb->vdev, tag); > + vb->stats[idx].val = cpu_to_virtio64(vb->vdev, val); > } > > #define pages_to_bytes(x) ((u64)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT) > @@ -283,18 +288,27 @@ static void virtballoon_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev) > > static inline s64 towards_target(struct virtio_balloon *vb) > { > - __le32 v; > s64 target; > + u32 num_pages; > > - virtio_cread(vb->vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config, num_pages, &v); > + virtio_cread(vb->vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config, num_pages, > + &num_pages); > > - target = le32_to_cpu(v); > + /* Legacy balloon config space is LE, unlike all other devices. */ > + if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) > + num_pages = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)num_pages); > + > + target = num_pages; > return target - vb->num_pages; > } > > static void update_balloon_size(struct virtio_balloon *vb) > { > - __le32 actual = cpu_to_le32(vb->num_pages); > + u32 actual = vb->num_pages; > + > + /* Legacy balloon config space is LE, unlike all other devices. */ > + if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) > + actual = (__force u32)cpu_to_le32(actual); > > virtio_cwrite(vb->vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config, actual, > &actual); > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_balloon.h b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_balloon.h > index 4b0488f20b2e..984169a819ee 100644 > --- a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_balloon.h > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_balloon.h > @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ > * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY > * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF > * SUCH DAMAGE. */ > +#include > #include > #include > > @@ -38,9 +39,9 @@ > > struct virtio_balloon_config { > /* Number of pages host wants Guest to give up. */ > - __le32 num_pages; > + __u32 num_pages; > /* Number of pages we've actually got in balloon. */ > - __le32 actual; > + __u32 actual; > }; > > #define VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_IN 0 /* Amount of memory swapped in */ > @@ -51,9 +52,32 @@ struct virtio_balloon_config { > #define VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMTOT 5 /* Total amount of memory */ > #define VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR 6 > > +/* > + * Memory statistics structure. > + * Driver fills an array of these structures and passes to device. > + * > + * NOTE: fields are laid out in a way that would make compiler add padding > + * between and after fields, so we have to use compiler-specific attributes to > + * pack it, to disable this padding. This also often causes compiler to > + * generate suboptimal code. > + * > + * We maintain this statistics structure format for backwards compatibility, > + * but don't follow this example. > + * > + * If implementing a similar structure, do something like the below instead: > + * struct virtio_balloon_stat { > + * __virtio16 tag; > + * __u8 reserved[6]; > + * __virtio64 val; > + * }; > + * > + * In other words, add explicit reserved fields to align field and > + * structure boundaries at field size, avoiding compiler padding > + * without the packed attribute. > + */ > struct virtio_balloon_stat { > - __u16 tag; > - __u64 val; > + __virtio16 tag; > + __virtio64 val; > } __attribute__((packed)); > > #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_BALLOON_H */ -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/