Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S932809AbbEEB6K (ORCPT ); Mon, 4 May 2015 21:58:10 -0400 Received: from shadbolt.e.decadent.org.uk ([88.96.1.126]:51827 "EHLO shadbolt.e.decadent.org.uk" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S932338AbbEEBsd (ORCPT ); Mon, 4 May 2015 21:48:33 -0400 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Ben Hutchings To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org CC: akpm@linux-foundation.org, "Ismael Ripoll" , "Hector Marco-Gisbert" , "Kees Cook" , "Al Viro" , "Borislav Petkov" , "Linus Torvalds" Date: Tue, 05 May 2015 02:16:39 +0100 Message-ID: X-Mailer: LinuxStableQueue (scripts by bwh) Subject: [PATCH 3.2 054/221] x86, mm/ASLR: Fix stack randomization on 64-bit systems In-Reply-To: X-SA-Exim-Connect-IP: 192.168.4.249 X-SA-Exim-Mail-From: ben@decadent.org.uk X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No (on shadbolt.decadent.org.uk); SAEximRunCond expanded to false Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 4127 Lines: 114 3.2.69-rc1 review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Hector Marco-Gisbert commit 4e7c22d447bb6d7e37bfe39ff658486ae78e8d77 upstream. The issue is that the stack for processes is not properly randomized on 64 bit architectures due to an integer overflow. The affected function is randomize_stack_top() in file "fs/binfmt_elf.c": static unsigned long randomize_stack_top(unsigned long stack_top) { unsigned int random_variable = 0; if ((current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) && !(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE)) { random_variable = get_random_int() & STACK_RND_MASK; random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT; } return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) + random_variable; return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) - random_variable; } Note that, it declares the "random_variable" variable as "unsigned int". Since the result of the shifting operation between STACK_RND_MASK (which is 0x3fffff on x86_64, 22 bits) and PAGE_SHIFT (which is 12 on x86_64): random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT; then the two leftmost bits are dropped when storing the result in the "random_variable". This variable shall be at least 34 bits long to hold the (22+12) result. These two dropped bits have an impact on the entropy of process stack. Concretely, the total stack entropy is reduced by four: from 2^28 to 2^30 (One fourth of expected entropy). This patch restores back the entropy by correcting the types involved in the operations in the functions randomize_stack_top() and stack_maxrandom_size(). The successful fix can be tested with: $ for i in `seq 1 10`; do cat /proc/self/maps | grep stack; done 7ffeda566000-7ffeda587000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] 7fff5a332000-7fff5a353000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] 7ffcdb7a1000-7ffcdb7c2000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] 7ffd5e2c4000-7ffd5e2e5000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] ... Once corrected, the leading bytes should be between 7ffc and 7fff, rather than always being 7fff. Signed-off-by: Hector Marco-Gisbert Signed-off-by: Ismael Ripoll [ Rebased, fixed 80 char bugs, cleaned up commit message, added test example and CVE ] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Al Viro Fixes: CVE-2015-1593 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150214173350.GA18393@www.outflux.net Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings --- arch/x86/mm/mmap.c | 6 +++--- fs/binfmt_elf.c | 5 +++-- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c @@ -35,12 +35,12 @@ struct __read_mostly va_alignment va_ali .flags = -1, }; -static unsigned int stack_maxrandom_size(void) +static unsigned long stack_maxrandom_size(void) { - unsigned int max = 0; + unsigned long max = 0; if ((current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) && !(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE)) { - max = ((-1U) & STACK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT; + max = ((-1UL) & STACK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT; } return max; --- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c +++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c @@ -542,11 +542,12 @@ out: static unsigned long randomize_stack_top(unsigned long stack_top) { - unsigned int random_variable = 0; + unsigned long random_variable = 0; if ((current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) && !(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE)) { - random_variable = get_random_int() & STACK_RND_MASK; + random_variable = (unsigned long) get_random_int(); + random_variable &= STACK_RND_MASK; random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT; } #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/