Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1756761AbbHZOaj (ORCPT ); Wed, 26 Aug 2015 10:30:39 -0400 Received: from mail-yk0-f179.google.com ([209.85.160.179]:35974 "EHLO mail-yk0-f179.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752671AbbHZOah (ORCPT ); Wed, 26 Aug 2015 10:30:37 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20150826120934.GC320@ulmo.nvidia.com> References: <1439427380-2436-1-git-send-email-eric@anholt.net> <1439427380-2436-2-git-send-email-eric@anholt.net> <55CEC25E.7070303@wwwdotorg.org> <874mjxwyx5.fsf@eliezer.anholt.net> <20150826115229.GI1367@phenom.ffwll.local> <20150826120934.GC320@ulmo.nvidia.com> From: Rob Herring Date: Wed, 26 Aug 2015 09:30:17 -0500 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/7] drm/vc4: Add devicetree bindings for VC4. To: Thierry Reding Cc: Rob Clark , "devicetree@vger.kernel.org" , Stephen Warren , Lee Jones , "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" , dri-devel , linux-rpi-kernel@lists.infradead.org, "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 5933 Lines: 103 On Wed, Aug 26, 2015 at 7:09 AM, Thierry Reding wrote: > On Wed, Aug 26, 2015 at 01:52:29PM +0200, Daniel Vetter wrote: >> On Tue, Aug 25, 2015 at 04:42:18PM -0400, Rob Clark wrote: >> > On Mon, Aug 24, 2015 at 9:47 AM, Rob Herring wrote: >> > > On Mon, Aug 17, 2015 at 1:30 PM, Eric Anholt wrote: >> > >> Stephen Warren writes: >> > >> >> > >>> On 08/12/2015 06:56 PM, Eric Anholt wrote: >> > >>>> Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt >> > >>> >> > >>> This one definitely needs a patch description, since someone might not >> > >>> know what a VC4 is, and "git log" won't show the text from the binding >> > >>> doc itself. I'd suggest adding the initial paragraph of the binding doc >> > >>> as the patch description, or more. >> > >>> >> > >>>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/brcm,bcm-vc4.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/brcm,bcm-vc4.txt >> > >> >> > >>>> +- hvss: List of references to HVS video scalers >> > >>>> +- encoders: List of references to output encoders (HDMI, SDTV) >> > >>> >> > >>> Would it make sense to make all those nodes child node of the vc4 >> > >>> object. That way, there's no need to have these lists of objects; they >> > >>> can be automatically built up as the DT is enumerated. I know that e.g. >> > >>> the NVIDIA Tegra host1x binding works this way, and I think it may have >> > >>> been inspired by other similar cases. >> > >> >> > >> I've looked at tegra, and the component system used by msm appears to be >> > >> nicer than it. To follow tegra's model, it looks like I need to build >> > >> this extra bus thing corresponding to host1x that is effectively the >> > >> drivers/base/component.c code, so that I can get at vc4's structure from >> > >> the component drivers. >> > >> >> > >>> Of course, this is only appropriate if the HW modules really are >> > >>> logically children of the VC4 HW module. Perhaps they aren't. If they >> > >>> aren't though, I wonder what this "vc4" module actually represents in HW? >> > >> >> > >> It's the subsystem, same as we use a subsystem node for msm, sti, >> > >> rockchip, imx, and exynos. This appears to be the common model of how >> > >> the collection of graphics-related components is represented in the DT. >> > > >> > > I think most of these bindings are wrong. They are grouped together >> > > because that is what DRM wants not because that reflects the h/w. So >> > > convince me this is one block, not that it is what other people do. >> > >> > I think, when it comes to more complex driver subsystems (like drm in >> > particular) we have a bit of mismatch between how things look from the >> > "pure hw ignoring sw" perspective, and the "how sw and in particular >> > userspace expects things" perspective. Maybe it is less a problem in >> > other subsystems, where bindings map to things that are only visible >> > in the kernel, or well defined devices like uart or sata controller. >> > But when given the choice, I'm going to err on the side of not >> > confusing userspace and the large software stack that sits above >> > drm/kms, over dt purity. >> > >> > Maybe it would be nice to have a sort of dt overlay that adds the bits >> > needed to tie together hw blocks that should be assembled into a >> > single logical device for linux and userspace (but maybe not some >> > other hypothetical operating system). But so far that doesn't exist. >> > All we have is a hammer (devicetree), everything looks like a nail. >> > End result is we end up adding some things in the bindings which >> > aren't purely about the hw. Until someone invents a screwdriver, I'm >> > not sure what else to do. In the end, other hypothetical OS is free >> > to ignore those extra fields in the bindings if it doesn't need them. >> > So meh? >> >> I thought we agreed a while back that these kind of "pull everything for >> the logical device together" dt nodes which just have piles of phandles >> are totally accepted? At least that's the point behind the component >> helpers, and Eric even suggested to create dt-specific component helpers >> to cut down a bit on the usual boilerplate. dt maintainers are also fine >> with this approach afaik. From my understanding tegra with the host1x bus >> really is the odd one out and not the norm. > > I agree that in many aspects Tegra is somewhat special. But the same > principles that the host1x infrastructure uses could be implemented in a > similar way for other DRM drivers. You can easily collect information > about subdevices by walking the device tree and matching on known > compatible strings. And you can also instantiate the top-level device > from driver code rather than have it in DT. It should still be possible > to make this work without an artificial device node in DT. The component > and master infrastructure is largely orthogonal to that, and as far as I > remember the only blocker is the need for a top-level device. I wonder > if perhaps this could be made to work by binding the master to the top- > level SoC device. > > Obviously adding the node in DT is easier, but to my knowledge easy has > never been a good excuse for mangling DT. Perhaps that's different these > days... I agree we should avoid the virtual node if possible. It is certainly possible as I started out with one and removed it. At least in my case, it essentially required the drm_device and crtc to be a single driver rather than 2 components. However, I'm more concerned that we are consistent from platform to platform where it makes sense than whether we have a somewhat questionable node or not. Rob -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/