Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id ; Mon, 10 Mar 2003 16:19:24 -0500 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id ; Mon, 10 Mar 2003 16:19:23 -0500 Received: from mx12.arcor-online.net ([151.189.8.88]:3039 "EHLO mx12.arcor-online.net") by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id ; Mon, 10 Mar 2003 16:19:13 -0500 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII From: Daniel Phillips To: John Bradford Subject: Re: [RFC] Improved inode number allocation for HTree Date: Mon, 10 Mar 2003 22:33:57 +0100 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.3.2] Cc: ext2-devel@lists.sourceforge.net, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, tytso@mit.edu, adilger@clusterfs.com, chrisl@vmware.com, bzzz@tmi.comex.ru References: <200303102104.h2AL43iZ000875@81-2-122-30.bradfords.org.uk> In-Reply-To: <200303102104.h2AL43iZ000875@81-2-122-30.bradfords.org.uk> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Message-Id: <20030310212953.57F2310435B@mx12.arcor-online.net> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 1728 Lines: 34 On Mon 10 Mar 03 22:04, John Bradford wrote: > > Though the journal only becomes involved when blocks are modified, > > unfortunately, because of atime updates, this includes all directory > > operations. We could suggest to users that they should disable > > atime updating if they care about performance, but we ought to be > > able to do better than that. > > On a separate note, since atime updates are not usually very important > anyway, why not have an option to cache atime updates for a long time, > or until either a write occurs anyway. Holding a large number of > atime updates in a write cache is generally not going to be a major > issue - the worst case if a partition isn't cleanly unmounted is that > some atimes will be wrong. It sounds practical. Why stop there? Since Ted is seriously considering making a batch of incompatible extensions to the on-disk format anyway, how about adding an atime table to each block group, four bytes per inode. Even without lazy updating, it would cut down the dirty blocks generated by r/o operations a lot. If actual atime is the latest of the atime table value and the inode atime value[1], then inode write operations won't generate extra traffic. You will only get new traffic when somebody wants the real atime. I'd put this under the category of "things to add to Ted's long list of fun new ideas for Ext3/4". [1] How to handle wrapping is left as an exercise for the interested reader. Regards, Daniel - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/