Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1751974AbcCIAA0 (ORCPT ); Tue, 8 Mar 2016 19:00:26 -0500 Received: from mail-pf0-f193.google.com ([209.85.192.193]:36780 "EHLO mail-pf0-f193.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1751362AbcCIAAD (ORCPT ); Tue, 8 Mar 2016 19:00:03 -0500 From: David Daney To: Will Deacon , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Rob Herring , Frank Rowand , Grant Likely , Pawel Moll , Ian Campbell , Kumar Gala , Ganapatrao Kulkarni , Robert Richter , Ard Biesheuvel , Matt Fleming , Mark Rutland , Catalin Marinas Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, David Daney Subject: [PATCH v15 2/6] Documentation, dt, numa: dt bindings for NUMA. Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2016 15:59:43 -0800 Message-Id: <1457481587-8976-3-git-send-email-ddaney.cavm@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.7.11.7 In-Reply-To: <1457481587-8976-1-git-send-email-ddaney.cavm@gmail.com> References: <1457481587-8976-1-git-send-email-ddaney.cavm@gmail.com> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 8009 Lines: 296 From: Ganapatrao Kulkarni Add DT bindings for numa mapping of memory, CPUs and IOs. Reviewed-by: Robert Richter Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni Signed-off-by: David Daney Acked-by: Rob Herring --- Documentation/devicetree/bindings/numa.txt | 275 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 275 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/numa.txt diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/numa.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/numa.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..21b3505 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/numa.txt @@ -0,0 +1,275 @@ +============================================================================== +NUMA binding description. +============================================================================== + +============================================================================== +1 - Introduction +============================================================================== + +Systems employing a Non Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) architecture contain +collections of hardware resources including processors, memory, and I/O buses, +that comprise what is commonly known as a NUMA node. +Processor accesses to memory within the local NUMA node is generally faster +than processor accesses to memory outside of the local NUMA node. +DT defines interfaces that allow the platform to convey NUMA node +topology information to OS. + +============================================================================== +2 - numa-node-id +============================================================================== + +For the purpose of identification, each NUMA node is associated with a unique +token known as a node id. For the purpose of this binding +a node id is a 32-bit integer. + +A device node is associated with a NUMA node by the presence of a +numa-node-id property which contains the node id of the device. + +Example: + /* numa node 0 */ + numa-node-id = <0>; + + /* numa node 1 */ + numa-node-id = <1>; + +============================================================================== +3 - distance-map +============================================================================== + +The optional device tree node distance-map describes the relative +distance (memory latency) between all numa nodes. + +- compatible : Should at least contain "numa-distance-map-v1". + +- distance-matrix + This property defines a matrix to describe the relative distances + between all numa nodes. + It is represented as a list of node pairs and their relative distance. + + Note: + 1. Each entry represents distance from first node to second node. + The distances are equal in either direction. + 2. The distance from a node to self (local distance) is represented + with value 10 and all internode distance should be represented with + a value greater than 10. + 3. distance-matrix should have entries in lexicographical ascending + order of nodes. + 4. There must be only one device node distance-map which must + reside in the root node. + 5. If the distance-map node is not present, a default + distance-matrix is used. + +Example: + 4 nodes connected in mesh/ring topology as below, + + 0_______20______1 + | | + | | + 20 20 + | | + | | + |_______________| + 3 20 2 + + if relative distance for each hop is 20, + then internode distance would be, + 0 -> 1 = 20 + 1 -> 2 = 20 + 2 -> 3 = 20 + 3 -> 0 = 20 + 0 -> 2 = 40 + 1 -> 3 = 40 + + and dt presentation for this distance matrix is, + + distance-map { + compatible = "numa-distance-map-v1"; + distance-matrix = <0 0 10>, + <0 1 20>, + <0 2 40>, + <0 3 20>, + <1 0 20>, + <1 1 10>, + <1 2 20>, + <1 3 40>, + <2 0 40>, + <2 1 20>, + <2 2 10>, + <2 3 20>, + <3 0 20>, + <3 1 40>, + <3 2 20>, + <3 3 10>; + }; + +============================================================================== +4 - Example dts +============================================================================== + +Dual socket system consists of 2 boards connected through ccn bus and +each board having one socket/soc of 8 cpus, memory and pci bus. + + memory@c00000 { + device_type = "memory"; + reg = <0x0 0xc00000 0x0 0x80000000>; + /* node 0 */ + numa-node-id = <0>; + }; + + memory@10000000000 { + device_type = "memory"; + reg = <0x100 0x0 0x0 0x80000000>; + /* node 1 */ + numa-node-id = <1>; + }; + + cpus { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + cpu@0 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0x0>; + enable-method = "psci"; + /* node 0 */ + numa-node-id = <0>; + }; + cpu@1 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0x1>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <0>; + }; + cpu@2 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0x2>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <0>; + }; + cpu@3 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0x3>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <0>; + }; + cpu@4 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0x4>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <0>; + }; + cpu@5 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0x5>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <0>; + }; + cpu@6 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0x6>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <0>; + }; + cpu@7 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0x7>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <0>; + }; + cpu@8 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0x8>; + enable-method = "psci"; + /* node 1 */ + numa-node-id = <1>; + }; + cpu@9 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0x9>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <1>; + }; + cpu@a { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0xa>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <1>; + }; + cpu@b { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0xb>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <1>; + }; + cpu@c { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0xc>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <1>; + }; + cpu@d { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0xd>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <1>; + }; + cpu@e { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0xe>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <1>; + }; + cpu@f { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0x0 0xf>; + enable-method = "psci"; + numa-node-id = <1>; + }; + }; + + pcie0: pcie0@848000000000 { + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + device_type = "pci"; + bus-range = <0 255>; + #size-cells = <2>; + #address-cells = <3>; + reg = <0x8480 0x00000000 0 0x10000000>; /* Configuration space */ + ranges = <0x03000000 0x8010 0x00000000 0x8010 0x00000000 0x70 0x00000000>; + /* node 0 */ + numa-node-id = <0>; + }; + + pcie1: pcie1@948000000000 { + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + device_type = "pci"; + bus-range = <0 255>; + #size-cells = <2>; + #address-cells = <3>; + reg = <0x9480 0x00000000 0 0x10000000>; /* Configuration space */ + ranges = <0x03000000 0x9010 0x00000000 0x9010 0x00000000 0x70 0x00000000>; + /* node 1 */ + numa-node-id = <1>; + }; + + distance-map { + compatible = "numa-distance-map-v1"; + distance-matrix = <0 0 10>, + <0 1 20>, + <1 1 10>; + }; -- 1.8.3.1