Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S934407AbcCIXQW (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2016 18:16:22 -0500 Received: from youngberry.canonical.com ([91.189.89.112]:40631 "EHLO youngberry.canonical.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S934560AbcCIXQA (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2016 18:16:00 -0500 From: Kamal Mostafa To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org, kernel-team@lists.ubuntu.com Cc: Takashi Iwai , Kamal Mostafa Subject: [PATCH 3.13.y-ckt 025/138] ALSA: seq: Fix yet another races among ALSA timer accesses Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2016 15:12:32 -0800 Message-Id: <1457565265-15195-26-git-send-email-kamal@canonical.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.0 In-Reply-To: <1457565265-15195-1-git-send-email-kamal@canonical.com> References: <1457565265-15195-1-git-send-email-kamal@canonical.com> X-Extended-Stable: 3.13 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 6232 Lines: 230 3.13.11-ckt36 -stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ---8<------------------------------------------------------------ From: Takashi Iwai commit 2cdc7b636d55cbcf42e1e6c8accd85e62d3e9ae8 upstream. ALSA sequencer may open/close and control ALSA timer instance dynamically either via sequencer events or direct ioctls. These are done mostly asynchronously, and it may call still some timer action like snd_timer_start() while another is calling snd_timer_close(). Since the instance gets removed by snd_timer_close(), it may lead to a use-after-free. This patch tries to address such a race by protecting each snd_timer_*() call via the existing spinlock and also by avoiding the access to timer during close call. BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Z6RzW5MBr-HUdV-8zwg71WQfKTdPpYGvOeS7v4cyurNQ@mail.gmail.com Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa --- sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c index 24d44b2..6ec30a9 100644 --- a/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c +++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c @@ -92,6 +92,9 @@ void snd_seq_timer_delete(struct snd_seq_timer **tmr) void snd_seq_timer_defaults(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) { + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); /* setup defaults */ tmr->ppq = 96; /* 96 PPQ */ tmr->tempo = 500000; /* 120 BPM */ @@ -107,21 +110,25 @@ void snd_seq_timer_defaults(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) tmr->preferred_resolution = seq_default_timer_resolution; tmr->skew = tmr->skew_base = SKEW_BASE; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); } -void snd_seq_timer_reset(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) +static void seq_timer_reset(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) { - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); - /* reset time & songposition */ tmr->cur_time.tv_sec = 0; tmr->cur_time.tv_nsec = 0; tmr->tick.cur_tick = 0; tmr->tick.fraction = 0; +} + +void snd_seq_timer_reset(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); + seq_timer_reset(tmr); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); } @@ -140,8 +147,11 @@ static void snd_seq_timer_interrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, tmr = q->timer; if (tmr == NULL) return; - if (!tmr->running) + spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); + if (!tmr->running) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); return; + } resolution *= ticks; if (tmr->skew != tmr->skew_base) { @@ -150,8 +160,6 @@ static void snd_seq_timer_interrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, (((resolution & 0xffff) * tmr->skew) >> 16); } - spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); - /* update timer */ snd_seq_inc_time_nsec(&tmr->cur_time, resolution); @@ -298,26 +306,30 @@ int snd_seq_timer_open(struct snd_seq_queue *q) t->callback = snd_seq_timer_interrupt; t->callback_data = q; t->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO; + spin_lock_irq(&tmr->lock); tmr->timeri = t; + spin_unlock_irq(&tmr->lock); return 0; } int snd_seq_timer_close(struct snd_seq_queue *q) { struct snd_seq_timer *tmr; + struct snd_timer_instance *t; tmr = q->timer; if (snd_BUG_ON(!tmr)) return -EINVAL; - if (tmr->timeri) { - snd_timer_stop(tmr->timeri); - snd_timer_close(tmr->timeri); - tmr->timeri = NULL; - } + spin_lock_irq(&tmr->lock); + t = tmr->timeri; + tmr->timeri = NULL; + spin_unlock_irq(&tmr->lock); + if (t) + snd_timer_close(t); return 0; } -int snd_seq_timer_stop(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) +static int seq_timer_stop(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) { if (! tmr->timeri) return -EINVAL; @@ -328,6 +340,17 @@ int snd_seq_timer_stop(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) return 0; } +int snd_seq_timer_stop(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int err; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); + err = seq_timer_stop(tmr); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); + return err; +} + static int initialize_timer(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) { struct snd_timer *t; @@ -360,13 +383,13 @@ static int initialize_timer(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) return 0; } -int snd_seq_timer_start(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) +static int seq_timer_start(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) { if (! tmr->timeri) return -EINVAL; if (tmr->running) - snd_seq_timer_stop(tmr); - snd_seq_timer_reset(tmr); + seq_timer_stop(tmr); + seq_timer_reset(tmr); if (initialize_timer(tmr) < 0) return -EINVAL; snd_timer_start(tmr->timeri, tmr->ticks); @@ -375,14 +398,25 @@ int snd_seq_timer_start(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) return 0; } -int snd_seq_timer_continue(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) +int snd_seq_timer_start(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int err; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); + err = seq_timer_start(tmr); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); + return err; +} + +static int seq_timer_continue(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) { if (! tmr->timeri) return -EINVAL; if (tmr->running) return -EBUSY; if (! tmr->initialized) { - snd_seq_timer_reset(tmr); + seq_timer_reset(tmr); if (initialize_timer(tmr) < 0) return -EINVAL; } @@ -392,11 +426,24 @@ int snd_seq_timer_continue(struct snd_seq_timer * tmr) return 0; } +int snd_seq_timer_continue(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int err; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); + err = seq_timer_continue(tmr); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); + return err; +} + /* return current 'real' time. use timeofday() to get better granularity. */ snd_seq_real_time_t snd_seq_timer_get_cur_time(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) { snd_seq_real_time_t cur_time; + unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&tmr->lock, flags); cur_time = tmr->cur_time; if (tmr->running) { struct timeval tm; @@ -412,7 +459,7 @@ snd_seq_real_time_t snd_seq_timer_get_cur_time(struct snd_seq_timer *tmr) } snd_seq_sanity_real_time(&cur_time); } - + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmr->lock, flags); return cur_time; } -- 2.7.0