Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1757760AbcLBCw4 (ORCPT ); Thu, 1 Dec 2016 21:52:56 -0500 Received: from mail-ua0-f174.google.com ([209.85.217.174]:34770 "EHLO mail-ua0-f174.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1751227AbcLBCwy (ORCPT ); Thu, 1 Dec 2016 21:52:54 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20161201183350.GF30746@bhelgaas-glaptop.roam.corp.google.com> References: <1480549373-2123-1-git-send-email-dhdang@apm.com> <20161201183350.GF30746@bhelgaas-glaptop.roam.corp.google.com> From: Duc Dang Date: Thu, 1 Dec 2016 18:52:23 -0800 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] PCI/ACPI: xgene: Add ECAM quirk for X-Gene PCIe controller To: Bjorn Helgaas Cc: Rafael Wysocki , Lorenzo Pieralisi , Arnd Bergmann , Mark Salter , linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm , Linux Kernel Mailing List , Jon Masters , Tomasz Nowicki , patches Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 7531 Lines: 195 On Thu, Dec 1, 2016 at 10:33 AM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote: > Hi Duc, > > On Wed, Nov 30, 2016 at 03:42:53PM -0800, Duc Dang wrote: >> PCIe controllers in X-Gene SoCs is not ECAM compliant: software >> needs to configure additional controller's register to address >> device at bus:dev:function. >> >> The quirk will only be applied for X-Gene PCIe MCFG table with >> OEM revison 1, 2, 3 or 4 (PCIe controller v1 and v2 on X-Gene SoCs). >> >> The quirk declares the X-Gene PCIe controller register space as 64KB >> fixed memory resource with name "PCIe CSR". This name will be showed >> next to the resource range in the output of "cat /proc/iomem". >> >> Signed-off-by: Duc Dang >> --- >> v3: >> - Rebase on top of pci/ecam-v6 tree. >> - Use DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED to declare controller register space >> with name "PCIe CSR" >> v2: >> RFC v2: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/686846/ >> v1: >> RFC v1: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9337115/ >> >> drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c | 31 ++++++++ >> drivers/pci/host/pci-xgene.c | 165 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- >> include/linux/pci-ecam.h | 7 ++ >> 3 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c >> index ac21db3..eb6125b 100644 >> --- a/drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c >> +++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c >> @@ -57,6 +57,37 @@ struct mcfg_fixup { >> { "QCOM ", "QDF2432 ", 1, 5, MCFG_BUS_ANY, &pci_32b_ops }, >> { "QCOM ", "QDF2432 ", 1, 6, MCFG_BUS_ANY, &pci_32b_ops }, >> { "QCOM ", "QDF2432 ", 1, 7, MCFG_BUS_ANY, &pci_32b_ops }, >> + >> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_XGENE > > As you've no doubt noticed, I'm proposing to add these quirks without > CONFIG_PCI_XGENE, so we don't have to select each device when building > a generic ACPI kernel. > > I'm also proposing some Kconfig and Makefile changes so we don't build > the platform driver part in a generic ACPI kernel (unless we *also* > explicitly select the platform driver). > > Here's an example: > https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci.git/commit/?h=pci/ecam&id=f80edf4d6c05 I made similar changes in v4 patch. The ECAM quirk will be built when ACPI and PCI_QUIRKS are enabled. When building for DT only, the ECAM quirk won't be compiled. > >> +#define XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(rev, seg) \ >> + {"APM ", "XGENE ", rev, seg, MCFG_BUS_ANY, \ >> + &xgene_v1_pcie_ecam_ops } >> +#define XGENE_V2_1_ECAM_MCFG(rev, seg) \ >> + {"APM ", "XGENE ", rev, seg, MCFG_BUS_ANY, \ >> + &xgene_v2_1_pcie_ecam_ops } >> +#define XGENE_V2_2_ECAM_MCFG(rev, seg) \ >> + {"APM ", "XGENE ", rev, seg, MCFG_BUS_ANY, \ >> + &xgene_v2_2_pcie_ecam_ops } >> + >> + /* X-Gene SoC with v1 PCIe controller */ >> + XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(1, 0), >> + XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(1, 1), > >> @@ -64,6 +66,7 @@ >> /* PCIe IP version */ >> #define XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_UNKN 0 >> #define XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_1 1 >> +#define XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_2 2 > > This isn't used anywhere, which makes me wonder whether it's worth > keeping it. V2 controller will use this XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_2 (port->version = XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_2). This will be used to indicate that the controller is V2, and to enable configuration request retry status feature (by not disable it like V1 controller). > >> static void __iomem *xgene_pcie_get_cfg_base(struct pci_bus *bus) >> { >> - struct xgene_pcie_port *port = bus->sysdata; >> + struct pci_config_window *cfg; >> + struct xgene_pcie_port *port; >> + >> + if (acpi_disabled) >> + port = bus->sysdata; >> + else { >> + cfg = bus->sysdata; >> + port = cfg->priv; >> + } > > I would really, really like to figure out a way to get rid of these > "if (acpi_disabled)" checks sprinkled through here. Is there any way > we can set up bus->sysdata to be the same, regardless of whether we're > using this as a platform driver or an ACPI quirk? Right now, I created a inline function to extract xgene_pcie_port from pci_bus. In order to get rid of acpi_disabled, I will need to make sysdata in DT case also point to pci_config_window structure, which means I will need to convert and test the DT driver to use ecam ops. It is a separate patch itself. So I think I should do it at later time (after this ECAM quirk patch). I hope you are ok with this. > >> +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI > > You've probably noticed that I've been using > > #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS) > > in this situation, mostly to make it clear that this is part of a > workaround. I don't want people to blindly copy this stuff without > realizing that it's a workaround for a hardware issue. Yes, I used defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS) in v4 patch as well. > >> +static struct resource xgene_v1_csr_res[] = { >> + [0] = DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(0x1f2b0000UL, SZ_64K, "PCIe CSR"), >> + [1] = DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(0x1f2c0000UL, SZ_64K, "PCIe CSR"), >> + [2] = DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(0x1f2d0000UL, SZ_64K, "PCIe CSR"), >> + [3] = DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(0x1f500000UL, SZ_64K, "PCIe CSR"), >> + [4] = DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(0x1f510000UL, SZ_64K, "PCIe CSR"), > > I assume these ranges are not the actual ECAM space, right? > If they *were* ECAM, I assume you would have included them in the > quirk itself in the mcfg_quirks[] table. Yes, as Mark also pointed out. These are MMIO space for controller registers. > >> +static int xgene_v1_pcie_ecam_init(struct pci_config_window *cfg) >> +{ >> + struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(cfg->parent); >> + struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(adev); >> + struct device *dev = cfg->parent; >> + struct xgene_pcie_port *port; >> + struct resource *csr; >> + >> + port = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL); >> + if (!port) >> + return -ENOMEM; >> + >> + csr = &xgene_v1_csr_res[root->segment]; > > This makes me nervous because root->segment comes from the ACPI _SEG, > and if firmware gives us junk in _SEG, we will reference something in > the weeds. I use Mark's approach in v4 patch (discover the MMIO space using acpi_dev_get_resources. Both approach have pros and cons. I can also fallback to hard-coded resource array if you want to, but as you mentioned right above, we will need to rely on firmware for correct _SEG information. I need to define the function (xgene_get_csr_resource()) inside pci-xgene.c to duplicate the code of acpi_get_rc_addr. The reason is X-Gene firmware does not have a dedicate PNP0C02 node to declare the resource, and if I use acpi_get_rc_resources() with "PNP0A08", I got error due to acpi_bus_get_device() returns error. > >> + port->csr_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, csr); >> + if (IS_ERR(port->csr_base)) { >> + kfree(port); >> + return -ENOMEM; >> + } >> + >> + port->cfg_base = cfg->win; >> + port->version = XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_1; >> + >> + cfg->priv = port; > > All these init functions are almost identical. Can we factor this out > by having wrappers that do nothing more than pass in the table and > version, and put the kzalloc and ioremap in a shared back-end? I refactor-ed these .init functions. And as a result, there are only 2 ecam ops left: xgene_v1_pcie_ecam_ops and xgene_v2_pcie_ecam_ops. > > We're so close I can taste it! I can't wait to see all this work come > to fruition. > > Bjorn Regards, Duc Dang.