Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S932826AbdDRXam (ORCPT ); Tue, 18 Apr 2017 19:30:42 -0400 Received: from 15.mo1.mail-out.ovh.net ([188.165.38.232]:44709 "EHLO 15.mo1.mail-out.ovh.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1758223AbdDRXaH (ORCPT ); Tue, 18 Apr 2017 19:30:07 -0400 X-Greylist: delayed 2298 seconds by postgrey-1.27 at vger.kernel.org; Tue, 18 Apr 2017 19:30:07 EDT From: Cyrille Pitchen To: marek.vasut@gmail.com, linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org Cc: computersforpeace@gmail.com, dwmw2@infradead.org, boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com, richard@nod.at, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Cyrille Pitchen Subject: [PATCH v7 2/4] mtd: m25p80: add support of SPI 1-2-2 and 1-4-4 protocols Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 00:51:17 +0200 Message-Id: X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.9.3 In-Reply-To: References: In-Reply-To: References: X-Ovh-Tracer-Id: 10989908994708057480 X-VR-SPAMSTATE: OK X-VR-SPAMSCORE: 25 X-VR-SPAMCAUSE: gggruggvucftvghtrhhoucdtuddrfeeliedrvdelgddulecutefuodetggdotefrodftvfcurfhrohhfihhlvgemucfqggfjpdevjffgvefmvefgnecuuegrihhlohhuthemuceftddtnecuogfthfevqddqjfgurhdqufhushhpvggtthdqlhhoficuldehmdenogfthfevqddqjfgurhdqufhushhpvggtthculddvtddm Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Length: 6918 Lines: 210 Before this patch, m25p80_read() supported few SPI protocols: - regular SPI 1-1-1 - SPI Dual Output 1-1-2 - SPI Quad Output 1-1-4 On the other hand, m25p80_write() only supported SPI 1-1-1. This patch updates both m25p80_read() and m25p80_write() functions to let them support SPI 1-2-2 and SPI 1-4-4 protocols for Fast Read and Page Program SPI commands. It adopts a conservative approach to avoid regressions. Hence the new implementations try to be as close as possible to the old implementations, so the main differences are: - the tx_nbits values now being set properly for the spi_transfer structures carrying the (op code + address/dummy) bytes - and the spi_transfer structure being split into 2 spi_transfer structures when the numbers of I/O lines are different for op code and for address/dummy byte transfers on the SPI bus. Besides, the current spi-nor framework supports neither the SPI 2-2-2 nor the SPI 4-4-4 protocols. So, for now, we don't need to update the m25p80_{read|write}_reg() functions as SPI 1-1-1 is the only one possible protocol. Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut --- drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 79 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c index 07073f4ce0bd..00eea6fd379c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c @@ -78,11 +78,17 @@ static ssize_t m25p80_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, { struct m25p *flash = nor->priv; struct spi_device *spi = flash->spi; - struct spi_transfer t[2] = {}; + unsigned int inst_nbits, addr_nbits, data_nbits, data_idx; + struct spi_transfer t[3] = {}; struct spi_message m; int cmd_sz = m25p_cmdsz(nor); ssize_t ret; + /* get transfer protocols. */ + inst_nbits = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(nor->write_proto); + addr_nbits = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(nor->write_proto); + data_nbits = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->write_proto); + spi_message_init(&m); if (nor->program_opcode == SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP && nor->sst_write_second) @@ -92,12 +98,27 @@ static ssize_t m25p80_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, m25p_addr2cmd(nor, to, flash->command); t[0].tx_buf = flash->command; + t[0].tx_nbits = inst_nbits; t[0].len = cmd_sz; spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m); - t[1].tx_buf = buf; - t[1].len = len; - spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m); + /* split the op code and address bytes into two transfers if needed. */ + data_idx = 1; + if (addr_nbits != inst_nbits) { + t[0].len = 1; + + t[1].tx_buf = &flash->command[1]; + t[1].tx_nbits = addr_nbits; + t[1].len = cmd_sz - 1; + spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m); + + data_idx = 2; + } + + t[data_idx].tx_buf = buf; + t[data_idx].tx_nbits = data_nbits; + t[data_idx].len = len; + spi_message_add_tail(&t[data_idx], &m); ret = spi_sync(spi, &m); if (ret) @@ -109,11 +130,6 @@ static ssize_t m25p80_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len, return ret; } -static inline unsigned int m25p80_rx_nbits(struct spi_nor *nor) -{ - return spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->read_proto); -} - /* * Read an address range from the nor chip. The address range * may be any size provided it is within the physical boundaries. @@ -123,13 +139,20 @@ static ssize_t m25p80_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, { struct m25p *flash = nor->priv; struct spi_device *spi = flash->spi; - struct spi_transfer t[2]; + unsigned int inst_nbits, addr_nbits, data_nbits, data_idx; + struct spi_transfer t[3]; struct spi_message m; unsigned int dummy = nor->read_dummy; ssize_t ret; + int cmd_sz; + + /* get transfer protocols. */ + inst_nbits = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(nor->read_proto); + addr_nbits = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(nor->read_proto); + data_nbits = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->read_proto); /* convert the dummy cycles to the number of bytes */ - dummy /= 8; + dummy = (dummy * addr_nbits) / 8; if (spi_flash_read_supported(spi)) { struct spi_flash_read_message msg; @@ -142,10 +165,9 @@ static ssize_t m25p80_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, msg.read_opcode = nor->read_opcode; msg.addr_width = nor->addr_width; msg.dummy_bytes = dummy; - /* TODO: Support other combinations */ - msg.opcode_nbits = SPI_NBITS_SINGLE; - msg.addr_nbits = SPI_NBITS_SINGLE; - msg.data_nbits = m25p80_rx_nbits(nor); + msg.opcode_nbits = inst_nbits; + msg.addr_nbits = addr_nbits; + msg.data_nbits = data_nbits; ret = spi_flash_read(spi, &msg); if (ret < 0) @@ -160,20 +182,45 @@ static ssize_t m25p80_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len, m25p_addr2cmd(nor, from, flash->command); t[0].tx_buf = flash->command; + t[0].tx_nbits = inst_nbits; t[0].len = m25p_cmdsz(nor) + dummy; spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m); - t[1].rx_buf = buf; - t[1].rx_nbits = m25p80_rx_nbits(nor); - t[1].len = min3(len, spi_max_transfer_size(spi), - spi_max_message_size(spi) - t[0].len); - spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m); + /* + * Set all dummy/mode cycle bits to avoid sending some manufacturer + * specific pattern, which might make the memory enter its Continuous + * Read mode by mistake. + * Based on the different mode cycle bit patterns listed and described + * in the JESD216B specification, the 0xff value works for all memories + * and all manufacturers. + */ + cmd_sz = t[0].len; + memset(flash->command + cmd_sz - dummy, 0xff, dummy); + + /* split the op code and address bytes into two transfers if needed. */ + data_idx = 1; + if (addr_nbits != inst_nbits) { + t[0].len = 1; + + t[1].tx_buf = &flash->command[1]; + t[1].tx_nbits = addr_nbits; + t[1].len = cmd_sz - 1; + spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m); + + data_idx = 2; + } + + t[data_idx].rx_buf = buf; + t[data_idx].rx_nbits = data_nbits; + t[data_idx].len = min3(len, spi_max_transfer_size(spi), + spi_max_message_size(spi) - cmd_sz); + spi_message_add_tail(&t[data_idx], &m); ret = spi_sync(spi, &m); if (ret) return ret; - ret = m.actual_length - m25p_cmdsz(nor) - dummy; + ret = m.actual_length - cmd_sz; if (ret < 0) return -EIO; return ret; @@ -218,11 +265,20 @@ static int m25p_probe(struct spi_device *spi) spi_set_drvdata(spi, flash); flash->spi = spi; - if (spi->mode & SPI_RX_QUAD) + if (spi->mode & SPI_RX_QUAD) { hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4; - else if (spi->mode & SPI_RX_DUAL) + + if (spi->mode & SPI_TX_QUAD) + hwcaps.mask |= (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4 | + SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4 | + SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4); + } else if (spi->mode & SPI_RX_DUAL) { hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2; + if (spi->mode & SPI_TX_DUAL) + hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2; + } + if (data && data->name) nor->mtd.name = data->name; -- 2.9.3