Received-SPF: pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 209.132.180.67 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.132.180.67;
Message-ID: <1516956417.30244.154.camel@infradead.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC 09/10] x86/enter: Create macros to restrict/unrestrict
 Indirect Branch Speculation
From:   David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
To:     Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>, dave.hansen@intel.com
Cc:     labbott@redhat.com, luto@kernel.org, Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com,
        bp@suse.de, torvalds@linux-foundation.org,
        asit.k.mallick@intel.com, rkrcmar@redhat.com, karahmed@amazon.de,
        hpa@zytor.com, jun.nakajima@intel.com, mingo@redhat.com,
        x86@kernel.org, ashok.raj@intel.com, arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com,
        tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com, pbonzini@redhat.com,
        ak@linux.intel.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        peterz@infradead.org, tglx@linutronix.de,
        gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, mhiramat@kernel.org,
        arjan@linux.intel.com, thomas.lendacky@amd.com,
        dan.j.williams@intel.com, joro@8bytes.org, aarcange@redhat.com,
        kvm@vger.kernel.org
In-Reply-To: <7c0b0879-3448-43e4-8380-4708fc787113@default>
References: <7c0b0879-3448-43e4-8380-4708fc787113@default>
Face:   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
Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg="sha-256"; protocol="application/x-pkcs7-signature"; boundary="=-ehjgSo0sF/4BJrr9SaTn"
Date:   Fri, 26 Jan 2018 08:46:57 +0000
Mime-Version: 1.0
Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org
Precedence: bulk


--=-ehjgSo0sF/4BJrr9SaTn
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

On Thu, 2018-01-25 at 18:11 -0800, Liran Alon wrote:
>=20
> P.S:
> It seems to me that all these issues could be resolved completely at
> hardware in future CPUs if BTB/BHB/RSB entries were tagged with
> prediction-mode (or similar metadata). It will be nice if Intel/AMD
> could share if that is the planned long-term solution instead of
> IBRS-all-the-time.

IBRS-all-the-time is tagging with the ring and VMX root/non-root mode,
it seems. That much they could slip into the upcoming generation of
CPUs. And it's supposed to be fast=C2=B9; none of the dirty hacks in
microcode that they needed to implement the first-generation IBRS.

But we still need to tag with ASID/VMID and do proper flushing for
those, before we can completely ditch the need to do IBPB at the right
times.

Reading between the lines, I don't think they could add *that* without
stopping the fabs for a year or so while they go back to the drawing
board. But yes, I sincerely hope they *are* planning to do it, and
expose a 'SPECTRE_NO' bit in IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, as soon as is
humanly possible.


=C2=B9 Fast enough that we'll want to use it and ALTERNATIVE out the=C2=A0
=C2=A0 retpolines.
--=-ehjgSo0sF/4BJrr9SaTn
Content-Type: application/x-pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s"
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
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--=-ehjgSo0sF/4BJrr9SaTn--