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Date:   Tue, 29 May 2018 16:31:02 +0200
From:   Radim =?utf-8?B?S3LEjW3DocWZ?= <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
To:     Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com>
Cc:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Optimize tscdeadline timer latency
Message-ID: <20180529143102.GC7819@flask>
References: <1527576797-5738-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
 <20180529142324.GA7819@flask>
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2018-05-29 16:23+0200, Radim Krčmář:
> 2018-05-29 14:53+0800, Wanpeng Li:
> > From: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
> > 
> > 'Commit d0659d946be0 ("KVM: x86: add option to advance tscdeadline 
> > hrtimer expiration")' advances the tscdeadline (the timer is emulated 
> > by hrtimer) expiration in order that the latency which is incurred 
> > by hypervisor (apic_timer_fn -> vmentry) can be avoided. This patch 
> > adds the advance tscdeadline expiration support to which the tscdeadline 
> > timer is emulated by VMX preemption timer to reduce the hypervisor 
> > lantency (handle_preemption_timer -> vmentry). clockevents infrastruture 
> > can program minimum delay if hrtimer feeds a expiration in the past, 
> > we set delta_tsc to 1(which will be converted to 0 before vmentry) 
> > which can lead to an immediately vmexit when delta_tsc is not bigger 
> > than advance ns. 
> > 
> > This patch can reduce ~63% latency (~4450 cycles to ~1660 cycles on 
> > a haswell desktop) for kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency when testing
> > busy waits.
> > 
> > Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
> > Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
> > ---
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> > @@ -12444,6 +12444,12 @@ static int vmx_set_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc)
> >  	tscl = rdtsc();
> >  	guest_tscl = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, tscl);
> >  	delta_tsc = max(guest_deadline_tsc, guest_tscl) - guest_tscl;
> > +	lapic_timer_advance_cycles = nsec_to_cycles(vcpu, lapic_timer_advance_ns);
> > +	if (delta_tsc > lapic_timer_advance_cycles)
> > +		delta_tsc -= lapic_timer_advance_cycles;
> > +	else
> > +		delta_tsc = 1;
> 
> Why don't we just "return 1" to say that the timer has expired?

This case might be rare, so setting delta_tsc = 0 would be safer.