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From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
        stable@vger.kernel.org, Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>,
        Karol Herbst <kherbst@redhat.com>,
        Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>,
        Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>, Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH 4.14 41/64] drm/nouveau: Fix deadlocks in nouveau_connector_detect()
Date:   Thu, 27 Sep 2018 11:03:58 +0200
Message-Id: <20180927090255.821416917@linuxfoundation.org>
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4.14-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>

commit 3e1a12754d4df5804bfca5dedf09d2ba291bdc2a upstream.

When we disable hotplugging on the GPU, we need to be able to
synchronize with each connector's hotplug interrupt handler before the
interrupt is finally disabled. This can be a problem however, since
nouveau_connector_detect() currently grabs a runtime power reference
when handling connector probing. This will deadlock the runtime suspend
handler like so:

[  861.480896] INFO: task kworker/0:2:61 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  861.483290]       Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc6Lyude-Test+ #1
[  861.485158] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  861.486332] kworker/0:2     D    0    61      2 0x80000000
[  861.487044] Workqueue: events nouveau_display_hpd_work [nouveau]
[  861.487737] Call Trace:
[  861.488394]  __schedule+0x322/0xaf0
[  861.489070]  schedule+0x33/0x90
[  861.489744]  rpm_resume+0x19c/0x850
[  861.490392]  ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[  861.491068]  __pm_runtime_resume+0x4e/0x90
[  861.491753]  nouveau_display_hpd_work+0x22/0x60 [nouveau]
[  861.492416]  process_one_work+0x231/0x620
[  861.493068]  worker_thread+0x44/0x3a0
[  861.493722]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  861.494342]  ? wq_pool_ids_show+0x140/0x140
[  861.494991]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  861.495648]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  861.496304] INFO: task kworker/6:2:320 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  861.496968]       Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc6Lyude-Test+ #1
[  861.497654] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  861.498341] kworker/6:2     D    0   320      2 0x80000080
[  861.499045] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
[  861.499739] Call Trace:
[  861.500428]  __schedule+0x322/0xaf0
[  861.501134]  ? wait_for_completion+0x104/0x190
[  861.501851]  schedule+0x33/0x90
[  861.502564]  schedule_timeout+0x3a5/0x590
[  861.503284]  ? mark_held_locks+0x58/0x80
[  861.503988]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x40
[  861.504710]  ? wait_for_completion+0x104/0x190
[  861.505417]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xf4/0x190
[  861.506136]  ? wait_for_completion+0x104/0x190
[  861.506845]  wait_for_completion+0x12c/0x190
[  861.507555]  ? wake_up_q+0x80/0x80
[  861.508268]  flush_work+0x1c9/0x280
[  861.508990]  ? flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs+0x1b0/0x1b0
[  861.509735]  nvif_notify_put+0xb1/0xc0 [nouveau]
[  861.510482]  nouveau_display_fini+0xbd/0x170 [nouveau]
[  861.511241]  nouveau_display_suspend+0x67/0x120 [nouveau]
[  861.511969]  nouveau_do_suspend+0x5e/0x2d0 [nouveau]
[  861.512715]  nouveau_pmops_runtime_suspend+0x47/0xb0 [nouveau]
[  861.513435]  pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x6b/0x180
[  861.514165]  ? pci_has_legacy_pm_support+0x70/0x70
[  861.514897]  __rpm_callback+0x7a/0x1d0
[  861.515618]  ? pci_has_legacy_pm_support+0x70/0x70
[  861.516313]  rpm_callback+0x24/0x80
[  861.517027]  ? pci_has_legacy_pm_support+0x70/0x70
[  861.517741]  rpm_suspend+0x142/0x6b0
[  861.518449]  pm_runtime_work+0x97/0xc0
[  861.519144]  process_one_work+0x231/0x620
[  861.519831]  worker_thread+0x44/0x3a0
[  861.520522]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  861.521220]  ? wq_pool_ids_show+0x140/0x140
[  861.521925]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  861.522622]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  861.523299] INFO: task kworker/6:0:1329 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  861.523977]       Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc6Lyude-Test+ #1
[  861.524644] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  861.525349] kworker/6:0     D    0  1329      2 0x80000000
[  861.526073] Workqueue: events nvif_notify_work [nouveau]
[  861.526751] Call Trace:
[  861.527411]  __schedule+0x322/0xaf0
[  861.528089]  schedule+0x33/0x90
[  861.528758]  rpm_resume+0x19c/0x850
[  861.529399]  ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[  861.530073]  __pm_runtime_resume+0x4e/0x90
[  861.530798]  nouveau_connector_detect+0x7e/0x510 [nouveau]
[  861.531459]  ? ww_mutex_lock+0x47/0x80
[  861.532097]  ? ww_mutex_lock+0x47/0x80
[  861.532819]  ? drm_modeset_lock+0x88/0x130 [drm]
[  861.533481]  drm_helper_probe_detect_ctx+0xa0/0x100 [drm_kms_helper]
[  861.534127]  drm_helper_hpd_irq_event+0xa4/0x120 [drm_kms_helper]
[  861.534940]  nouveau_connector_hotplug+0x98/0x120 [nouveau]
[  861.535556]  nvif_notify_work+0x2d/0xb0 [nouveau]
[  861.536221]  process_one_work+0x231/0x620
[  861.536994]  worker_thread+0x44/0x3a0
[  861.537757]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  861.538463]  ? wq_pool_ids_show+0x140/0x140
[  861.539102]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  861.539815]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  861.540521]
               Showing all locks held in the system:
[  861.541696] 2 locks held by kworker/0:2/61:
[  861.542406]  #0: 000000002dbf8af5 ((wq_completion)"events"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  861.543071]  #1: 0000000076868126 ((work_completion)(&drm->hpd_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  861.543814] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/64:
[  861.544535]  #0: 0000000059db4b53 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x23/0x185
[  861.545160] 3 locks held by kworker/6:2/320:
[  861.545896]  #0: 00000000d9e1bc59 ((wq_completion)"pm"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  861.546702]  #1: 00000000c9f92d84 ((work_completion)(&dev->power.work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  861.547443]  #2: 000000004afc5de1 (drm_connector_list_iter){.+.+}, at: nouveau_display_fini+0x96/0x170 [nouveau]
[  861.548146] 1 lock held by dmesg/983:
[  861.548889] 2 locks held by zsh/1250:
[  861.549605]  #0: 00000000348e3cf6 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40
[  861.550393]  #1: 000000007009a7a8 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: n_tty_read+0xc1/0x870
[  861.551122] 6 locks held by kworker/6:0/1329:
[  861.551957]  #0: 000000002dbf8af5 ((wq_completion)"events"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  861.552765]  #1: 00000000ddb499ad ((work_completion)(&notify->work)#2){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  861.553582]  #2: 000000006e013cbe (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.}, at: drm_helper_hpd_irq_event+0x6c/0x120 [drm_kms_helper]
[  861.554357]  #3: 000000004afc5de1 (drm_connector_list_iter){.+.+}, at: drm_helper_hpd_irq_event+0x78/0x120 [drm_kms_helper]
[  861.555227]  #4: 0000000044f294d9 (crtc_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}, at: drm_helper_probe_detect_ctx+0x3d/0x100 [drm_kms_helper]
[  861.556133]  #5: 00000000db193642 (crtc_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}, at: drm_modeset_lock+0x4b/0x130 [drm]

[  861.557864] =============================================

[  861.559507] NMI backtrace for cpu 2
[  861.560363] CPU: 2 PID: 64 Comm: khungtaskd Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc6Lyude-Test+ #1
[  861.561197] Hardware name: LENOVO 20EQS64N0B/20EQS64N0B, BIOS N1EET78W (1.51 ) 05/18/2018
[  861.561948] Call Trace:
[  861.562757]  dump_stack+0x8e/0xd3
[  861.563516]  nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold.3+0x14/0x5a
[  861.564269]  ? lapic_can_unplug_cpu.cold.27+0x42/0x42
[  861.565029]  nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0xa1/0xae
[  861.565789]  arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x19/0x20
[  861.566558]  watchdog+0x316/0x580
[  861.567355]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  861.568114]  ? reset_hung_task_detector+0x20/0x20
[  861.568863]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  861.569598]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  861.570370] Sending NMI from CPU 2 to CPUs 0-1,3-7:
[  861.571426] NMI backtrace for cpu 6 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.571429] NMI backtrace for cpu 7 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.571432] NMI backtrace for cpu 3 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.571464] NMI backtrace for cpu 5 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.571467] NMI backtrace for cpu 0 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.571469] NMI backtrace for cpu 4 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.571472] NMI backtrace for cpu 1 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.572428] Kernel panic - not syncing: hung_task: blocked tasks

So: fix this by making it so that normal hotplug handling /only/ happens
so long as the GPU is currently awake without any pending runtime PM
requests. In the event that a hotplug occurs while the device is
suspending or resuming, we can simply defer our response until the GPU
is fully runtime resumed again.

Changes since v4:
- Use a new trick I came up with using pm_runtime_get() instead of the
  hackish junk we had before

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Karol Herbst <kherbst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

---
 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_connector.c |   22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)

--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_connector.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_connector.c
@@ -1120,6 +1120,26 @@ nouveau_connector_hotplug(struct nvif_no
 	const struct nvif_notify_conn_rep_v0 *rep = notify->data;
 	const char *name = connector->name;
 	struct nouveau_encoder *nv_encoder;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_get(drm->dev->dev);
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		/* We can't block here if there's a pending PM request
+		 * running, as we'll deadlock nouveau_display_fini() when it
+		 * calls nvif_put() on our nvif_notify struct. So, simply
+		 * defer the hotplug event until the device finishes resuming
+		 */
+		NV_DEBUG(drm, "Deferring HPD on %s until runtime resume\n",
+			 name);
+		schedule_work(&drm->hpd_work);
+
+		pm_runtime_put_noidle(drm->dev->dev);
+		return NVIF_NOTIFY_KEEP;
+	} else if (ret != 1 && ret != -EACCES) {
+		NV_WARN(drm, "HPD on %s dropped due to RPM failure: %d\n",
+			name, ret);
+		return NVIF_NOTIFY_DROP;
+	}
 
 	if (rep->mask & NVIF_NOTIFY_CONN_V0_IRQ) {
 		NV_DEBUG(drm, "service %s\n", name);
@@ -1137,6 +1157,8 @@ nouveau_connector_hotplug(struct nvif_no
 		drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(connector->dev);
 	}
 
+	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(drm->dev->dev);
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(drm->dev->dev);
 	return NVIF_NOTIFY_KEEP;
 }