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Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 04/27] x86/fpu/xstate: Add XSAVES system states for
 shadow stack
From:   Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
To:     Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc:     Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>,
        Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>, X86 ML <x86@kernel.org>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
        "open list:DOCUMENTATION" <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>,
        Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
        linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>,
        Linux API <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
        Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>,
        Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
        Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>,
        Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>,
        "H. J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>, Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
        Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>,
        Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>,
        Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>, Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
        Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>,
        "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>,
        "Shanbhogue, Vedvyas" <vedvyas.shanbhogue@intel.com>
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Message-ID: <1851ca3a-6470-7a9c-1aeb-930527458e16@intel.com>
Date:   Fri, 9 Nov 2018 09:28:40 -0800
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On 11/9/18 9:20 AM, Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 11/9/18 9:17 AM, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
>>> But, later versions of the hardware have instructions that don't have
>>> static offsets for the state components (when the XSAVES/XSAVEC
>>> instructions are used).  So, for those, the structure embedding isn't
>>> used at *all* since some state might not be present.
>> But *when present*, this structure is always aligned on an 8-byte
>> boundary, right?

Practically, though, I think it ends up always being aligned on an
8-byte boundary.