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From:   Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Subject: [RFC PATCH v2 10/11] powerpc/book3s32: Prepare Kernel Userspace
 Access Protection
To:     Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
        Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
        Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>, ruscur@russell.cc
Cc:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Date:   Wed, 28 Nov 2018 09:27:22 +0000 (UTC)
Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org
Precedence: bulk

This patch prepares Kernel Userspace Access Protection for
book3s/32.

Due to limitations of the processor page protection capabilities,
the protection is only against writing. read protection cannot be
achieved using page protection.

In order to provide the protection, Ku and Ks keys are modified in
Userspace Segment registers, and different PP bits are used to:

PP01 provides RW for Key 0 and RO for Key 1
PP10 provides RW for all
PP11 provides RO for all

Today PP10 is used for RW pages and PP11 for RO pages, SR Ku and Ks
set to 1. This patch modifies page protection to user PP01 for RW pages.

Then segment registers are set to Ku 0 and Ks 0. This will allow
to setup Userspace write access protection by settng Ks to 1 in the
following patch.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
---
 arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S | 20 +++++++++++---------
 arch/powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S |  6 +++---
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
index 61ca27929355..1aca0dba0ec1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
@@ -522,13 +522,13 @@ InstructionTLBMiss:
 	 */
 	stw	r0,0(r2)		/* update PTE (accessed bit) */
 	/* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
-	rlwinm	r1,r0,32-10,31,31	/* _PAGE_RW -> PP lsb */
-	rlwinm	r2,r0,32-7,31,31	/* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP lsb */
+	rlwinm	r1,r0,32-9,30,30	/* _PAGE_RW -> PP msb */
+	rlwinm	r2,r0,32-6,30,30	/* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP msb */
 	and	r1,r1,r2		/* writable if _RW and _DIRTY */
 	rlwimi	r0,r0,32-1,30,30	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
 	rlwimi	r0,r0,32-1,31,31	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
 	ori	r1,r1,0xe04		/* clear out reserved bits */
-	andc	r1,r0,r1		/* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 2: 3): 0 */
+	andc	r1,r0,r1		/* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 1: 3): 0 */
 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 	rlwinm	r1,r1,0,~_PAGE_COHERENT	/* clear M (coherence not required) */
 END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT)
@@ -596,8 +596,8 @@ DataLoadTLBMiss:
 	 */
 	stw	r0,0(r2)		/* update PTE (accessed bit) */
 	/* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
-	rlwinm	r1,r0,32-10,31,31	/* _PAGE_RW -> PP lsb */
-	rlwinm	r2,r0,32-7,31,31	/* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP lsb */
+	rlwinm	r1,r0,32-9,30,30	/* _PAGE_RW -> PP msb */
+	rlwinm	r2,r0,32-6,30,30	/* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP msb */
 	and	r1,r1,r2		/* writable if _RW and _DIRTY */
 	rlwimi	r0,r0,32-1,30,30	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
 	rlwimi	r0,r0,32-1,31,31	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
@@ -680,9 +680,9 @@ DataStoreTLBMiss:
 	 */
 	stw	r0,0(r2)		/* update PTE (accessed/dirty bits) */
 	/* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
-	rlwimi	r0,r0,32-1,30,30	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
-	li	r1,0xe05		/* clear out reserved bits & PP lsb */
-	andc	r1,r0,r1		/* PP = user? 2: 0 */
+	rlwimi	r0,r0,32-2,31,31	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
+	li	r1,0xe06		/* clear out reserved bits & PP msb */
+	andc	r1,r0,r1		/* PP = user? 1: 0 */
 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 	rlwinm	r1,r1,0,~_PAGE_COHERENT	/* clear M (coherence not required) */
 END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT)
@@ -1014,7 +1014,9 @@ _ENTRY(switch_mmu_context)
 	blt-	4f
 	mulli	r3,r3,897	/* multiply context by skew factor */
 	rlwinm	r3,r3,4,8,27	/* VSID = (context & 0xfffff) << 4 */
-	addis	r3,r3,0x6000	/* Set Ks, Ku bits */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP
+	addis	r3,r3,0x4000	/* Set Ks, clear Ku bits */
+#endif
 	li	r0,NUM_USER_SEGMENTS
 	mtctr	r0
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S
index 26acf6c8c20c..0e549eb91823 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S
@@ -316,13 +316,13 @@ Hash_msk = (((1 << Hash_bits) - 1) * 64)
 
 _GLOBAL(create_hpte)
 	/* Convert linux-style PTE (r5) to low word of PPC-style PTE (r8) */
-	rlwinm	r8,r5,32-10,31,31	/* _PAGE_RW -> PP lsb */
-	rlwinm	r0,r5,32-7,31,31	/* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP lsb */
+	rlwinm	r8,r5,32-9,30,30	/* _PAGE_RW -> PP msb */
+	rlwinm	r0,r5,32-6,30,30	/* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP msb */
 	and	r8,r8,r0		/* writable if _RW & _DIRTY */
 	rlwimi	r5,r5,32-1,30,30	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
 	rlwimi	r5,r5,32-2,31,31	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
 	ori	r8,r8,0xe04		/* clear out reserved bits */
-	andc	r8,r5,r8		/* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 2: 3): 0 */
+	andc	r8,r5,r8		/* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 1: 3): 0 */
 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 	rlwinm	r8,r8,0,~_PAGE_COHERENT	/* clear M (coherence not required) */
 END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT)
-- 
2.13.3