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From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
        stable@vger.kernel.org, Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>,
        "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>,
        Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>,
        Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>,
        Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
        Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 4.19 005/139] mm/khugepaged: fix crashes due to misaccounted holes
Date:   Tue,  4 Dec 2018 11:48:06 +0100
Message-Id: <20181204103650.176211712@linuxfoundation.org>
In-Reply-To: <20181204103649.950154335@linuxfoundation.org>
References: <20181204103649.950154335@linuxfoundation.org>
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4.19-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

commit aaa52e340073b7f4593b3c4ddafcafa70cf838b5 upstream.

Huge tmpfs testing on a shortish file mapped into a pmd-rounded extent
hit shmem_evict_inode()'s WARN_ON(inode->i_blocks) followed by
clear_inode()'s BUG_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages) when the file was later
closed and unlinked.

khugepaged's collapse_shmem() was forgetting to update mapping->nrpages
on the rollback path, after it had added but then needs to undo some
holes.

There is indeed an irritating asymmetry between shmem_charge(), whose
callers want it to increment nrpages after successfully accounting
blocks, and shmem_uncharge(), when __delete_from_page_cache() already
decremented nrpages itself: oh well, just add a comment on that to them
both.

And shmem_recalc_inode() is supposed to be called when the accounting is
expected to be in balance (so it can deduce from imbalance that reclaim
discarded some pages): so change shmem_charge() to update nrpages
earlier (though it's rare for the difference to matter at all).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1811261523450.2275@eggly.anvils
Fixes: 800d8c63b2e98 ("shmem: add huge pages support")
Fixes: f3f0e1d2150b2 ("khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.8+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 mm/khugepaged.c | 4 +++-
 mm/shmem.c      | 6 +++++-
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
index 0378f758b065..87dbb0fcfa1a 100644
--- a/mm/khugepaged.c
+++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
@@ -1537,8 +1537,10 @@ static void collapse_shmem(struct mm_struct *mm,
 		khugepaged_pages_collapsed++;
 	} else {
 		/* Something went wrong: rollback changes to the radix-tree */
-		shmem_uncharge(mapping->host, nr_none);
 		xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
+		mapping->nrpages -= nr_none;
+		shmem_uncharge(mapping->host, nr_none);
+
 		radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &mapping->i_pages, &iter, start) {
 			if (iter.index >= end)
 				break;
diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
index 38d228a30fdc..cd6b4bc221eb 100644
--- a/mm/shmem.c
+++ b/mm/shmem.c
@@ -297,12 +297,14 @@ bool shmem_charge(struct inode *inode, long pages)
 	if (!shmem_inode_acct_block(inode, pages))
 		return false;
 
+	/* nrpages adjustment first, then shmem_recalc_inode() when balanced */
+	inode->i_mapping->nrpages += pages;
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
 	info->alloced += pages;
 	inode->i_blocks += pages * BLOCKS_PER_PAGE;
 	shmem_recalc_inode(inode);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
-	inode->i_mapping->nrpages += pages;
 
 	return true;
 }
@@ -312,6 +314,8 @@ void shmem_uncharge(struct inode *inode, long pages)
 	struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
 	unsigned long flags;
 
+	/* nrpages adjustment done by __delete_from_page_cache() or caller */
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
 	info->alloced -= pages;
 	inode->i_blocks -= pages * BLOCKS_PER_PAGE;
-- 
2.17.1