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Message-ID: <2c80b9d34540dad337ed2fce6f9d16233105a2c2.camel@infradead.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v2 1/4] indirect call wrappers: helpers to
 speed-up indirect calls of builtin
From:   David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
To:     Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>, netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>,
        Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Date:   Fri, 07 Dec 2018 21:46:37 +0000
In-Reply-To: <f692efbbc9df09acb5f18ad16907e28cda520e4d.camel@redhat.com>
References: <cover.1544032300.git.pabeni@redhat.com>
         <07aaed31eb0b515c173138e1358c412157e58ec2.1544032300.git.pabeni@redhat.com>
         <b72eeb67a0c83d2b497ef5b2537a6211d18f847d.camel@infradead.org>
         <f692efbbc9df09acb5f18ad16907e28cda520e4d.camel@redhat.com>
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On Fri, 2018-12-07 at 21:46 +0100, Paolo Abeni wrote:
> > I wonder if we can declare the common case functions as 'weak' so that
> > the link failures don't happen when they're absent.
>=20
> I experimented a previous version with alias. I avoided weak alias
> usage, because I [mis?]understood not all compilers have a complete
> support for them (e.g. clang).
> Also, with weak ref, a coding error that is now discovered at build
> time will result in worse performance at runtime, likely with some
> uncommon configuration, possibly not as easily detected. I'm unsure
> that would be better ?!?

I think everything supports weak linkage; we've been using it for
years.

> > Once we extend this past the network code, especially to file systems'
> > f_ops, I suspect we're going to want to use something like static keys
> > to patch the common cases at runtime =E2=80=94 perhaps changing the f_o=
ps
> > default according to what the root file system is, etc.
>=20
> I'm sorry, I don't follow here. I think static keys can't be used for
> the reported network case: we have different list elements each
> contaning a different function pointer and we access/use
> different ptr on a per packet basis.

Yes, the alternatives would be used to change the "likely" case.

We still do the "if (fn =3D=3D default_fn) default_fn(); else (*fn)();"
part; or even the variant with two (or more) common cases.=20

It's just that the value of 'default_fn' can be changed at runtime
(with patching like alternatives/static keys, since of course it has to
be a direct call).


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