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From:   Anup Patel <Anup.Patel@wdc.com>
To:     Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>,
        Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
CC:     Atish Patra <Atish.Patra@wdc.com>,
        Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>,
        Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>,
        "linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org" <linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org>,
        "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
        Anup Patel <Anup.Patel@wdc.com>
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] RISC-V: Allow booting kernel from any 4KB aligned address
Thread-Topic: [PATCH 3/3] RISC-V: Allow booting kernel from any 4KB aligned
 address
Thread-Index: AQHU2SAb8fDL52F3kESpkDbxqt6nrQ==
Date:   Tue, 12 Mar 2019 22:08:22 +0000
Message-ID: <20190312220752.128141-4-anup.patel@wdc.com>
References: <20190312220752.128141-1-anup.patel@wdc.com>
In-Reply-To: <20190312220752.128141-1-anup.patel@wdc.com>
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Currently, we have to boot RISCV64 kernel from a 2MB aligned physical
address and RISCV32 kernel from a 4MB aligned physical address. This
constraint is because initial pagetable setup (i.e. setup_vm()) maps
entire RAM using hugepages (i.e. 2MB for 3-level pagetable and 4MB for
2-level pagetable).

Further, the above booting contraint also results in memory wastage
because if we boot kernel from some <xyz> address (which is not same as
RAM start address) then RISCV kernel will map PAGE_OFFSET virtual address
lineraly to <xyz> physical address and memory between RAM start and <xyz>
will be reserved/unusable.

For example, RISCV64 kernel booted from 0x80200000 will waste 2MB of RAM
and RISCV32 kernel booted from 0x80400000 will waste 4MB of RAM.

This patch re-writes the initial pagetable setup code to allow booting
RISV32 and RISCV64 kernel from any 4KB (i.e. PAGE_SIZE) aligned address.

To achieve this:
1. We map kernel, dtb and only some amount of RAM (few MBs) using 4KB
   mappings in setup_vm() (called from head.S)
2. Once we reach paging_init() (called from setup_arch()) after
   memblock setup, we map all available memory banks using 4KB
   mappings and memblock APIs.

With this patch in-place, the booting constraint for RISCV32 and RISCV64
kernel is much more relaxed and we can now boot kernel very close to
RAM start thereby minimizng memory wastage.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
---
 arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h     |   5 +
 arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h |   5 +
 arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h    |   6 +-
 arch/riscv/kernel/head.S            |   1 +
 arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c           |   4 +-
 arch/riscv/mm/init.c                | 357 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 6 files changed, 317 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixma=
p.h
index 57afe604b495..5cf53dd882e5 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@
  */
 enum fixed_addresses {
 	FIX_HOLE,
+#define FIX_FDT_SIZE	SZ_1M
+	FIX_FDT_END,
+	FIX_FDT =3D FIX_FDT_END + FIX_FDT_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE - 1,
+	FIX_PTE,
+	FIX_PMD,
 	FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE,
 	__end_of_fixed_addresses
 };
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/p=
gtable-64.h
index 7aa0ea9bd8bb..56ecc3dc939d 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
@@ -78,6 +78,11 @@ static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t =
prot)
 	return __pmd((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot));
 }
=20
+static inline unsigned long _pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_val(pmd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT;
+}
+
 #define pmd_ERROR(e) \
 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(e))
=20
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgta=
ble.h
index 1141364d990e..05fa2115e736 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -121,12 +121,16 @@ static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
 	set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(0));
 }
=20
-
 static inline pgd_t pfn_pgd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
 {
 	return __pgd((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot));
 }
=20
+static inline unsigned long _pgd_pfn(pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	return pgd_val(pgd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT;
+}
+
 #define pgd_index(addr) (((addr) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
=20
 /* Locate an entry in the page global directory */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
index 7966262b4f9d..12a3ec5eb8ab 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ clear_bss_done:
 	/* Initialize page tables and relocate to virtual addresses */
 	la sp, init_thread_union + THREAD_SIZE
 	la a0, _start
+	mv a1, s1
 	call setup_vm
 	call relocate
=20
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
index ecb654f6a79e..acdd0f74982b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
 #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
=20
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -62,7 +63,8 @@ unsigned long boot_cpu_hartid;
=20
 void __init parse_dtb(unsigned int hartid, void *dtb)
 {
-	if (early_init_dt_scan(__va(dtb)))
+	dtb =3D (void *)fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT) + ((uintptr_t)dtb & ~PAGE_MASK);
+	if (early_init_dt_scan(dtb))
 		return;
=20
 	pr_err("No DTB passed to the kernel\n");
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index f35299f2f3d5..ee55a4b90dec 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -1,14 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
=20
 #include <linux/init.h>
@@ -43,13 +36,6 @@ void setup_zero_page(void)
 	memset((void *)empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 }
=20
-void __init paging_init(void)
-{
-	setup_zero_page();
-	local_flush_tlb_all();
-	zone_sizes_init();
-}
-
 void __init mem_init(void)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
@@ -146,13 +132,24 @@ void __init setup_bootmem(void)
 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_bss;
 pgd_t trampoline_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
=20
+#define MAX_EARLY_MAPPING_SIZE	SZ_128M
+
 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
-#define NUM_SWAPPER_PMDS ((uintptr_t)-PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
-pmd_t swapper_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD*((-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE)] __page_aligned=
_bss;
-pmd_t trampoline_pmd[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+#if MAX_EARLY_MAPPING_SIZE < PGDIR_SIZE
+#define NUM_SWAPPER_PMDS	1UL
+#else
+#define NUM_SWAPPER_PMDS	(MAX_EARLY_MAPPING_SIZE/PGDIR_SIZE)
+#endif
+pmd_t swapper_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD*NUM_SWAPPER_PMDS] __page_aligned_bss;
+pmd_t trampoline_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
 pmd_t fixmap_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss;
+#define NUM_SWAPPER_PTES	(MAX_EARLY_MAPPING_SIZE/PMD_SIZE)
+#else
+#define NUM_SWAPPER_PTES	(MAX_EARLY_MAPPING_SIZE/PGDIR_SIZE)
 #endif
=20
+pte_t swapper_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE*NUM_SWAPPER_PTES] __page_aligned_bss;
+pte_t trampoline_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
 pte_t fixmap_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;
=20
 void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t pro=
t)
@@ -172,76 +169,318 @@ void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_add=
r_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
 	}
 }
=20
+struct mapping_ops {
+	pte_t *(*get_pte_virt)(phys_addr_t pa);
+	phys_addr_t (*alloc_pte)(uintptr_t va, uintptr_t load_pa);
+	pmd_t *(*get_pmd_virt)(phys_addr_t pa);
+	phys_addr_t (*alloc_pmd)(uintptr_t va, uintptr_t load_pa);
+};
+
 static inline void *__early_va(void *ptr, uintptr_t load_pa)
 {
 	extern char _start;
 	uintptr_t va =3D (uintptr_t)ptr;
 	uintptr_t sz =3D (uintptr_t)(&_end) - (uintptr_t)(&_start);
=20
-	if (va >=3D PAGE_OFFSET && va < (PAGE_OFFSET + sz))
+	if (va >=3D PAGE_OFFSET && va <=3D (PAGE_OFFSET + sz))
 		return (void *)(load_pa + (va - PAGE_OFFSET));
 	return (void *)va;
 }
=20
-asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t load_pa)
+#define __early_pa(ptr, load_pa)	(uintptr_t)__early_va(ptr, load_pa)
+
+static phys_addr_t __init final_alloc_pgtable(void)
+{
+	return memblock_phys_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static pte_t *__init early_get_pte_virt(phys_addr_t pa)
 {
-	uintptr_t i;
+	return (pte_t *)((uintptr_t)pa);
+}
+
+static pte_t *__init final_get_pte_virt(phys_addr_t pa)
+{
+	clear_fixmap(FIX_PTE);
+
+	return (pte_t *)set_fixmap_offset(FIX_PTE, pa);
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t __init early_alloc_pte(uintptr_t va, uintptr_t load_pa)
+{
+	pte_t *base =3D __early_va(swapper_pte, load_pa);
+	uintptr_t pte_num =3D ((va - PAGE_OFFSET) >> PMD_SHIFT);
+
+	BUG_ON(pte_num >=3D NUM_SWAPPER_PTES);
+
+	return (uintptr_t)&base[pte_num * PTRS_PER_PTE];
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t __init final_alloc_pte(uintptr_t va, uintptr_t load_pa)
+{
+	return final_alloc_pgtable();
+}
+
+static void __init create_pte_mapping(pte_t *ptep,
+				      uintptr_t va, phys_addr_t pa,
+				      phys_addr_t sz, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	uintptr_t pte_index =3D pte_index(va);
+
+	BUG_ON(sz !=3D PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	if (pte_none(ptep[pte_index]))
+		ptep[pte_index] =3D pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
+}
+
 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
+static pmd_t *__init early_get_pmd_virt(phys_addr_t pa)
+{
+	return (pmd_t *)((uintptr_t)pa);
+}
+
+static pmd_t *__init final_get_pmd_virt(phys_addr_t pa)
+{
+	clear_fixmap(FIX_PMD);
+
+	return (pmd_t *)set_fixmap_offset(FIX_PMD, pa);
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t __init early_alloc_pmd(uintptr_t va, uintptr_t load_pa)
+{
+	pmd_t *base =3D __early_va(swapper_pmd, load_pa);
+	uintptr_t pmd_num =3D (va - PAGE_OFFSET) >> PGDIR_SHIFT;
+
+	BUG_ON(pmd_num >=3D NUM_SWAPPER_PMDS);
+
+	return (uintptr_t)&base[pmd_num * PTRS_PER_PMD];
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t __init final_alloc_pmd(uintptr_t va, uintptr_t load_pa)
+{
+	return final_alloc_pgtable();
+}
+
+static void __init create_pmd_mapping(pmd_t *pmdp,
+				      uintptr_t va, phys_addr_t pa,
+				      phys_addr_t sz, pgprot_t prot,
+				      uintptr_t ops_load_pa,
+				      struct mapping_ops *ops)
+{
+	pte_t *ptep;
+	phys_addr_t pte_phys;
+	uintptr_t pmd_index =3D pmd_index(va);
+
+	if (sz =3D=3D PMD_SIZE) {
+		if (pmd_none(pmdp[pmd_index]))
+			pmdp[pmd_index] =3D pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (pmd_none(pmdp[pmd_index])) {
+		pte_phys =3D ops->alloc_pte(va, ops_load_pa);
+		pmdp[pmd_index] =3D pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(pte_phys),
+					  __pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
+		ptep =3D ops->get_pte_virt(pte_phys);
+		memset(ptep, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+	} else {
+		pte_phys =3D PFN_PHYS(_pmd_pfn(pmdp[pmd_index]));
+		ptep =3D ops->get_pte_virt(pte_phys);
+	}
+
+	create_pte_mapping(ptep, va, pa, sz, prot);
+}
+
+static void __init create_pgd_mapping(pgd_t *pgdp,
+				      uintptr_t va, phys_addr_t pa,
+				      phys_addr_t sz, pgprot_t prot,
+				      uintptr_t ops_load_pa,
+				      struct mapping_ops *ops)
+{
 	pmd_t *pmdp;
+	phys_addr_t pmd_phys;
+	uintptr_t pgd_index =3D pgd_index(va);
+
+	if (sz =3D=3D PGDIR_SIZE) {
+		if (pgd_val(pgdp[pgd_index]) =3D=3D 0)
+			pgdp[pgd_index] =3D pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (pgd_val(pgdp[pgd_index]) =3D=3D 0) {
+		pmd_phys =3D ops->alloc_pmd(va, ops_load_pa);
+		pgdp[pgd_index] =3D pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pmd_phys),
+					  __pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
+		pmdp =3D ops->get_pmd_virt(pmd_phys);
+		memset(pmdp, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+	} else {
+		pmd_phys =3D PFN_PHYS(_pgd_pfn(pgdp[pgd_index]));
+		pmdp =3D ops->get_pmd_virt(pmd_phys);
+	}
+
+	create_pmd_mapping(pmdp, va, pa, sz, prot, ops_load_pa, ops);
+}
+#else
+static void __init create_pgd_mapping(pgd_t *pgdp,
+				      uintptr_t va, phys_addr_t pa,
+				      phys_addr_t sz, pgprot_t prot,
+				      uintptr_t ops_load_pa,
+				      struct mapping_ops *ops)
+{
+	pte_t *ptep;
+	phys_addr_t pte_phys;
+	uintptr_t pgd_index =3D pgd_index(va);
+
+	if (sz =3D=3D PGDIR_SIZE) {
+		if (pgd_val(pgdp[pgd_index]) =3D=3D 0)
+			pgdp[pgd_index] =3D pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (pgd_val(pgdp[pgd_index]) =3D=3D 0) {
+		pte_phys =3D ops->alloc_pte(va, ops_load_pa);
+		pgdp[pgd_index] =3D pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pte_phys),
+					  __pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
+		ptep =3D ops->get_pte_virt(pte_phys);
+		memset(ptep, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+	} else {
+		pte_phys =3D PFN_PHYS(_pgd_pfn(pgdp[pgd_index]));
+		ptep =3D ops->get_pte_virt(pte_phys);
+	}
+
+	create_pte_mapping(ptep, va, pa, sz, prot);
+}
 #endif
-	pgd_t *pgdp;
+
+asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t load_pa, uintptr_t dtb_pa)
+{
 	phys_addr_t map_pa;
+	uintptr_t va, end_va;
+	uintptr_t load_sz =3D __early_pa(&_end, load_pa) - load_pa;
 	pgprot_t tableprot =3D __pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE);
 	pgprot_t prot =3D __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL) | _PAGE_EXEC);
+	struct mapping_ops ops;
=20
 	va_pa_offset =3D PAGE_OFFSET - load_pa;
 	pfn_base =3D PFN_DOWN(load_pa);
=20
 	/* Sanity check alignment and size */
 	BUG_ON((PAGE_OFFSET % PGDIR_SIZE) !=3D 0);
-	BUG_ON((load_pa % (PAGE_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PTE)) !=3D 0);
+	BUG_ON((load_pa % PAGE_SIZE) !=3D 0);
+	BUG_ON(load_sz > MAX_EARLY_MAPPING_SIZE);
+
+	/* Setup mapping ops */
+	ops.get_pte_virt =3D __early_va(early_get_pte_virt, load_pa);
+	ops.alloc_pte =3D __early_va(early_alloc_pte, load_pa);
+	ops.get_pmd_virt =3D NULL;
+	ops.alloc_pmd =3D NULL;
=20
 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
-	pgdp =3D __early_va(trampoline_pg_dir, load_pa);
-	map_pa =3D (uintptr_t)__early_va(trampoline_pmd, load_pa);
-	pgdp[(PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =3D
-		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(map_pa), tableprot);
-	trampoline_pmd[0] =3D pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(load_pa), prot);
+	/* Update mapping ops for PMD */
+	ops.get_pmd_virt =3D __early_va(early_get_pmd_virt, load_pa);
+	ops.alloc_pmd =3D __early_va(early_alloc_pmd, load_pa);
+
+	/* Setup trampoline PGD and PMD */
+	map_pa =3D __early_pa(trampoline_pmd, load_pa);
+	create_pgd_mapping(__early_va(trampoline_pg_dir, load_pa),
+			   PAGE_OFFSET, map_pa, PGDIR_SIZE, tableprot,
+			   load_pa, &ops);
+	map_pa =3D __early_pa(trampoline_pte, load_pa);
+	create_pmd_mapping(__early_va(trampoline_pmd, load_pa),
+			   PAGE_OFFSET, map_pa, PMD_SIZE, tableprot,
+			   load_pa, &ops);
+
+	/* Setup swapper PGD and PMD for fixmap */
+	map_pa =3D __early_pa(fixmap_pmd, load_pa);
+	create_pgd_mapping(__early_va(swapper_pg_dir, load_pa),
+			   FIXADDR_START, map_pa, PGDIR_SIZE, tableprot,
+			   load_pa, &ops);
+	map_pa =3D __early_pa(fixmap_pte, load_pa);
+	create_pmd_mapping(__early_va(fixmap_pmd, load_pa),
+			   FIXADDR_START, map_pa, PMD_SIZE, tableprot,
+			   load_pa, &ops);
+#else
+	/* Setup trampoline PGD */
+	map_pa =3D __early_pa(trampoline_pte, load_pa);
+	create_pgd_mapping(__early_va(trampoline_pg_dir, load_pa),
+			   PAGE_OFFSET, map_pa, PGDIR_SIZE, tableprot,
+			   load_pa, &ops);
+
+	/* Setup swapper PGD for fixmap */
+	map_pa =3D __early_pa(fixmap_pte, load_pa);
+	create_pgd_mapping(__early_va(swapper_pg_dir, load_pa),
+			   FIXADDR_START, map_pa, PGDIR_SIZE, tableprot,
+			   load_pa, &ops);
+#endif
=20
-	pgdp =3D __early_va(swapper_pg_dir, load_pa);
+	/* Setup trampoling PTE */
+	end_va =3D PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_SIZE*PTRS_PER_PTE;
+	for (va =3D PAGE_OFFSET; va < end_va; va +=3D PAGE_SIZE)
+		create_pte_mapping(__early_va(trampoline_pte, load_pa),
+				   va, load_pa + (va - PAGE_OFFSET),
+				   PAGE_SIZE, prot);
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup swapper PGD covering kernel and some amount of
+	 * RAM which will allows us to reach paging_init(). We map
+	 * all memory banks later in setup_vm_final() below.
+	 */
+	end_va =3D PAGE_OFFSET + load_sz;
+	for (va =3D PAGE_OFFSET; va < end_va; va +=3D PAGE_SIZE)
+		create_pgd_mapping(__early_va(swapper_pg_dir, load_pa),
+				   va, load_pa + (va - PAGE_OFFSET),
+				   PAGE_SIZE, prot, load_pa, &ops);
+
+	/* Create fixed mapping for early parsing of FDT */
+	end_va =3D __fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT) + FIX_FDT_SIZE;
+	for (va =3D __fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT); va < end_va; va +=3D PAGE_SIZE)
+		create_pte_mapping(__early_va(fixmap_pte, load_pa),
+				   va, dtb_pa + (va - __fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT)),
+				   PAGE_SIZE, prot);
+}
=20
-	for (i =3D 0; i < (-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE; ++i) {
-		size_t o =3D (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD + i;
+static void __init setup_vm_final(void)
+{
+	phys_addr_t pa, start, end;
+	struct memblock_region *reg;
+	struct mapping_ops ops;
+	pgprot_t prot =3D __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL) | _PAGE_EXEC);
=20
-		map_pa =3D (uintptr_t)__early_va(swapper_pmd, load_pa);
-		pgdp[o] =3D pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(map_pa) + i, tableprot);
-	}
-	pmdp =3D __early_va(swapper_pmd, load_pa);
-	for (i =3D 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(swapper_pmd); i++)
-		pmdp[i] =3D pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(load_pa + i * PMD_SIZE), prot);
-
-	map_pa =3D (uintptr_t)__early_va(fixmap_pmd, load_pa);
-	pgdp[(FIXADDR_START >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =3D
-		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(map_pa), tableprot);
-	pmdp =3D __early_va(fixmap_pmd, load_pa);
-	map_pa =3D (uintptr_t)__early_va(fixmap_pte, load_pa);
-	fixmap_pmd[(FIXADDR_START >> PMD_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PMD] =3D
-		pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(map_pa), tableprot);
+	/* Setup mapping ops */
+	ops.get_pte_virt =3D final_get_pte_virt;
+	ops.alloc_pte =3D final_alloc_pte;
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
+	ops.get_pmd_virt =3D final_get_pmd_virt;
+	ops.alloc_pmd =3D final_alloc_pmd;
 #else
-	pgdp =3D __early_va(trampoline_pg_dir, load_pa);
-	pgdp[(PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =3D
-		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(load_pa), prot);
-
-	pgdp =3D __early_va(swapper_pg_dir, load_pa);
-
-	for (i =3D 0; i < (-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE; ++i) {
-		size_t o =3D (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD + i;
+	ops.get_pmd_virt =3D NULL;
+	ops.alloc_pmd =3D NULL;
+#endif
=20
-		pgdp[o] =3D pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(load_pa + i * PGDIR_SIZE), prot);
+	/* Map all memory banks */
+	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
+		start =3D reg->base;
+		end =3D start + reg->size;
+
+		if (start >=3D end)
+			break;
+		if (memblock_is_nomap(reg))
+			continue;
+
+		for (pa =3D start; pa < end; pa +=3D PAGE_SIZE)
+			create_pgd_mapping(swapper_pg_dir,
+					   (uintptr_t)__va(pa), pa,
+					   PAGE_SIZE, prot, 0, &ops);
 	}
=20
-	map_pa =3D (uintptr_t)__early_va(fixmap_pte, load_pa);
-	pgdp[(FIXADDR_START >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =3D
-		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(map_pa), tableprot);
-#endif
+	clear_fixmap(FIX_PTE);
+	clear_fixmap(FIX_PMD);
+}
+
+void __init paging_init(void)
+{
+	setup_vm_final();
+	setup_zero_page();
+	local_flush_tlb_all();
+	zone_sizes_init();
 }
--=20
2.17.1