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From:   Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
To:     linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     cavery@redhat.com, Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>,
        Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH] modules: Only return -EEXIST for modules that have finished loading
Date:   Tue,  2 Apr 2019 09:39:16 -0400
Message-Id: <20190402133916.13513-1-prarit@redhat.com>
Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org
Precedence: bulk

Microsoft HyperV disables the X86_FEATURE_SMCA bit on AMD systems, and
linux guests boot with repeated errors:

amd64_edac_mod: Unknown symbol amd_unregister_ecc_decoder (err -2)
amd64_edac_mod: Unknown symbol amd_register_ecc_decoder (err -2)
amd64_edac_mod: Unknown symbol amd_report_gart_errors (err -2)
amd64_edac_mod: Unknown symbol amd_unregister_ecc_decoder (err -2)
amd64_edac_mod: Unknown symbol amd_register_ecc_decoder (err -2)
amd64_edac_mod: Unknown symbol amd_report_gart_errors (err -2)

The warnings occur because the module code erroneously returns -EEXIST
for modules that have failed to load and are in the process of being
removed from the module list.

module amd64_edac_mod has a dependency on module edac_mce_amd.  Using
modules.dep, systemd will load edac_mce_amd for every request of
amd64_edac_mod.  When the edac_mce_amd module loads, the module has
state MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED and once the module load fails and the state
becomes MODULE_STATE_GOING.  Another request for edac_mce_amd module
executes and add_unformed_module() will erroneously return -EEXIST even
though the previous instance of edac_mce_amd has MODULE_STATE_GOING.
Upon receiving -EEXIST, systemd attempts to load amd64_edac_mod, which
fails because of unknown symbols from edac_mce_amd.

add_unformed_module() must wait to return for any case other than
MODULE_STATE_LIVE to prevent a race between multiple loads of
dependent modules.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Cathy Avery <cavery@redhat.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
---
 kernel/module.c | 3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index 0b9aa8ab89f0..e8c1de2ab4e1 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -3566,8 +3566,7 @@ static int add_unformed_module(struct module *mod)
 	mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
 	old = find_module_all(mod->name, strlen(mod->name), true);
 	if (old != NULL) {
-		if (old->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING
-		    || old->state == MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED) {
+		if (old->state != MODULE_STATE_LIVE) {
 			/* Wait in case it fails to load. */
 			mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
 			err = wait_event_interruptible(module_wq,
-- 
2.17.2