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From:   Anson Huang <anson.huang@nxp.com>
To:     Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
CC:     "shawnguo@kernel.org" <shawnguo@kernel.org>,
        "s.hauer@pengutronix.de" <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>,
        "kernel@pengutronix.de" <kernel@pengutronix.de>,
        "festevam@gmail.com" <festevam@gmail.com>,
        "wim@linux-watchdog.org" <wim@linux-watchdog.org>,
        Aisheng Dong <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>,
        "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org" 
        <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
        "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
        "linux-watchdog@vger.kernel.org" <linux-watchdog@vger.kernel.org>,
        dl-linux-imx <linux-imx@nxp.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH 2/2] watchdog: imx_sc: Add pretimeout support
Thread-Topic: [PATCH 2/2] watchdog: imx_sc: Add pretimeout support
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Date:   Sun, 28 Apr 2019 03:29:52 +0000
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Hi, Shawn
	As patch 1/2 is an independent patch to improve the imx_scu_irq_group_enab=
le() API, so I sent out V2 independently with some commit message improved,=
 please help review, thanks.
Hi, Guenter
	I addressed your comments in V2 patch series, please help review, thanks.

Anson.=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Guenter Roeck [mailto:groeck7@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Guenter
> Roeck
> Sent: Saturday, April 27, 2019 4:17 AM
> To: Anson Huang <anson.huang@nxp.com>
> Cc: shawnguo@kernel.org; s.hauer@pengutronix.de;
> kernel@pengutronix.de; festevam@gmail.com; wim@linux-watchdog.org;
> Aisheng Dong <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>; linux-arm-
> kernel@lists.infradead.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; linux-
> watchdog@vger.kernel.org; dl-linux-imx <linux-imx@nxp.com>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] watchdog: imx_sc: Add pretimeout support
>=20
> On Thu, Apr 25, 2019 at 05:44:45AM +0000, Anson Huang wrote:
> > Hi, Guenter
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Guenter Roeck [mailto:groeck7@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Guenter
> > > Roeck
> > > Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2019 12:04 PM
> > > To: Anson Huang <anson.huang@nxp.com>; shawnguo@kernel.org;
> > > s.hauer@pengutronix.de; kernel@pengutronix.de; festevam@gmail.com;
> > > wim@linux-watchdog.org; Aisheng Dong <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>;
> linux-
> > > arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; linux-
> > > watchdog@vger.kernel.org
> > > Cc: dl-linux-imx <linux-imx@nxp.com>
> > > Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] watchdog: imx_sc: Add pretimeout support
> > >
> > > On 4/24/19 6:14 PM, Anson Huang wrote:
> > > > i.MX system controller watchdog can support pretimeout IRQ via
> > > > general SCU MU IRQ, it depends on IMX_SCU and driver MUST be
> > > > probed after SCU IPC ready, then enable corresponding SCU IRQ
> > > > group and register SCU IRQ notifier, when watchdog pretimeout IRQ
> > > > fires, SCU MU IRQ will be handled and watchdog pretimeout notifier
> > > > will be called to handle the event.
> > > >
> > >
> > > Ah, here is the missing patch.
> > >
> > > As mentioned in my other reply, the watchdog driver does now depend
> > > on the SCU IPC handle and should be instantiated accordingly.
> > > Using -EPROBE_DEFER to work around bad dependencies is not a solution=
.
> >
> > So, I have to move the i.MX system controller watchdog node into the
> > i.MX SCU node in DT file now? As it depends on i.MX SCU firmware. If
> > so, should I remove the
>=20
> Yes, that is what I would suggest.
>=20
> > previous i.MX system controller binding doc (fsl-imx-sc-wdt.txt) and
> > add binding doc to
> (Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/freescale/fsl,scu.txt) ?
> >
> I can't comment on that; I am neutral on how the documentation is handled=
.
>=20
> > >
> > > Additional comment below.
> > >
> > > Guenter
> > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >   drivers/watchdog/Kconfig      |  1 +
> > > >   drivers/watchdog/imx_sc_wdt.c | 65
> > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> > > >   2 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> > > > index 44a3158..f2c2c1a 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> > > > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> > > > @@ -644,6 +644,7 @@ config IMX2_WDT
> > > >   config IMX_SC_WDT
> > > >   	tristate "IMX SC Watchdog"
> > > >   	depends on HAVE_ARM_SMCCC
> > > > +	depends on IMX_SCU
> > > >   	select WATCHDOG_CORE
> > > >   	help
> > > >   	  This is the driver for the system controller watchdog diff
> > > > --git a/drivers/watchdog/imx_sc_wdt.c
> > > > b/drivers/watchdog/imx_sc_wdt.c index
> > > > 49848b6..f45ed10 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/watchdog/imx_sc_wdt.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/imx_sc_wdt.c
> > > > @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
> > > >    */
> > > >
> > > >   #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/firmware/imx/sci.h>
> > > >   #include <linux/io.h>
> > > >   #include <linux/init.h>
> > > >   #include <linux/kernel.h>
> > > > @@ -33,11 +34,16 @@
> > > >
> > > >   #define SC_TIMER_WDOG_ACTION_PARTITION	0
> > > >
> > > > +#define SC_IRQ_WDOG			1
> > > > +#define SC_IRQ_GROUP_WDOG		1
> > > > +
> > > >   static bool nowayout =3D WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
> > > >   module_param(nowayout, bool, 0000);
> > > >   MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once
> > > started (default=3D"
> > > >   		 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
> > > >
> > > > +struct watchdog_device *imx_sc_wdd;
> > > > +
> > > >   static int imx_sc_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
> > > >   {
> > > >   	struct arm_smccc_res res;
> > > > @@ -85,12 +91,42 @@ static int imx_sc_wdt_set_timeout(struct
> > > watchdog_device *wdog,
> > > >   	return res.a0 ? -EACCES : 0;
> > > >   }
> > > >
> > > > +static int imx_sc_wdt_set_pretimeout(struct watchdog_device *wdog,
> > > > +				     unsigned int pretimeout) {
> > > > +	struct arm_smccc_res res;
> > > > +
> > > > +	wdog->pretimeout =3D pretimeout;
> > > > +	arm_smccc_smc(IMX_SIP_TIMER,
> > > IMX_SIP_TIMER_SET_PRETIME_WDOG,
> > > > +		      pretimeout * 1000, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
> > > > +
> > > > +	return res.a0 ? -EACCES : 0;
> > >
> > > If this function returns an error, why does it set wdog->pretimeout
> > > unconditionally ? That seems wrong.
> >
> > You are right, I will fix it in V2, but looks like some other watchdog
> > drivers also has such issue, such as below:
> >
> > drivers/watchdog/pm8916_wdt.c
> > drivers/watchdog/sprd_wdt.c
> >
> You are correct, but that doesn't make this one better.
>=20
> > >
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int imx_sc_wdt_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
> > > > +			     unsigned long event, void *group) {
> > > > +	/* ignore other irqs */
> > > > +	if (!(event & SC_IRQ_WDOG &&
> > > > +		(*(u8 *)group =3D=3D SC_IRQ_GROUP_WDOG)))
> > >
> > > 	if (!(event & SC_IRQ_WDO) || *(u8 *)group !=3D
> > > SC_IRQ_GROUP_WDOG)
> > >
> > > would be easier to understand. Either case, the second part of the
> > > expression has an unnecessary (), and multi-line alignment seems to b=
e
> off.
> >
> > Will improve it and fix the line alignment in V2.
> >
> > >
> > > > +		return 0;
> > > > +
> > > > +	watchdog_notify_pretimeout(imx_sc_wdd);
> > >
> > > The notifier block should be embedded in a local data structure,
> > > which would include strict watchdog_device and struct notifier_block.
> > > This would avoid the need for a static variable.
> >
> > OK, I will add a local data structure to do it in V2.
> >
> > >
> > > > +
> > > > +	return 0;
> > >
> > > If the function always returns 0, why not the following ?
> > > Above code seems unnecessary complex for no good reason.
> > >
> > > 	if (event & SC_IRQ_WDOG &&
> > > 	    *(u8 *)group =3D=3D SC_IRQ_GROUP_WDOG)
> > > 		watchdog_notify_pretimeout(imx_sc_wdd);
> > >
> > > 	return 0;
> >
> > OK.
> >
> > >
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static struct notifier_block imx_sc_wdt_notifier =3D {
> > > > +	.notifier_call =3D imx_sc_wdt_notify, };
> > > > +
> > > >   static const struct watchdog_ops imx_sc_wdt_ops =3D {
> > > >   	.owner =3D THIS_MODULE,
> > > >   	.start =3D imx_sc_wdt_start,
> > > >   	.stop  =3D imx_sc_wdt_stop,
> > > >   	.ping  =3D imx_sc_wdt_ping,
> > > >   	.set_timeout =3D imx_sc_wdt_set_timeout,
> > > > +	.set_pretimeout =3D imx_sc_wdt_set_pretimeout,
> > > >   };
> > > >
> > > >   static const struct watchdog_info imx_sc_wdt_info =3D { @@ -102,9
> > > > +138,15 @@ static const struct watchdog_info imx_sc_wdt_info =3D {
> > > >   static int imx_sc_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > > >   {
> > > >   	struct device *dev =3D &pdev->dev;
> > > > -	struct watchdog_device *imx_sc_wdd;
> > > >   	int ret;
> > > >
> > > > +	/* wait until i.MX SCU IPC ready */
> > > > +	ret =3D imx_scu_irq_group_enable(SC_IRQ_GROUP_WDOG,
> > > > +				       SC_IRQ_WDOG,
> > > > +				       true);
> > > > +	if (ret =3D=3D -EPROBE_DEFER)
> > > > +		return ret;
> > > > +
> > >
> > > And if the error is anything else it is ignored ?
> > > Also, what happens if the interrupt triggers before imx_sc_wdd is set=
 ?
> >
> > Other error ONLY means the IPC failed, the IRQ WDOG group will NOT be
> > enabled, it does NOT impact other wdog functions, so I did NOT handle
> > it, maybe I can add some warning message to tell user that pretimeout
> > function is failed if other error occurs and also disable the pretimeou=
t
> function in wdog info?
> >
> Something like that, yes.
>=20
> > If interrupt triggers before imx_sc_wdd is set, since the notifier is
> > NOT registered yet, so the wdog interrupt will be ignored.
> >
> > >
> > > >   	imx_sc_wdd =3D devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*imx_sc_wdd), GFP_KERNEL=
);
> > > >   	if (!imx_sc_wdd)
> > > >   		return -ENOMEM;
> > > > @@ -117,6 +159,7 @@ static int imx_sc_wdt_probe(struct
> > > > platform_device
> > > *pdev)
> > > >   	imx_sc_wdd->max_timeout =3D MAX_TIMEOUT;
> > > >   	imx_sc_wdd->parent =3D dev;
> > > >   	imx_sc_wdd->timeout =3D DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
> > > > +	imx_sc_wdd->pretimeout =3D 0;
> > >
> > > Unnecessary.
> >
> > OK.
> >
> > >
> > > >
> > > >   	watchdog_init_timeout(imx_sc_wdd, 0, dev);
> > > >   	watchdog_stop_on_reboot(imx_sc_wdd);
> > > > @@ -128,13 +171,26 @@ static int imx_sc_wdt_probe(struct
> > > platform_device *pdev)
> > > >   		return ret;
> > > >   	}
> > > >
> > > > +	ret =3D imx_scu_irq_register_notifier(&imx_sc_wdt_notifier);
> > > > +	if (ret)
> > > > +		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
> > > > +			 "Failed to register watchdog irq notifier\n");
> > >
> > > pretimeout support doesn't work in this case, and any claim to
> > > support it seems inappropriate.
> >
> > So how to disable pretimeout function in this case, just overwrite the
> > watchdog_info to remove the WDIOF_PRETIMEOUT?
> >
> Yes, though I don't recall seeing WDIOF_PRETIMEOUT to start with.
>=20
> Guenter
>=20
> > >
> > > > +
> > > >   	return 0;
> > > >   }
> > > >
> > > > -static int __maybe_unused imx_sc_wdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
> > > > +static int imx_sc_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > > >   {
> > > > -	struct watchdog_device *imx_sc_wdd =3D dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > > > +	imx_scu_irq_unregister_notifier(&imx_sc_wdt_notifier);
> > > > +	imx_scu_irq_group_enable(SC_IRQ_GROUP_WDOG,
> > > > +				 SC_IRQ_WDOG,
> > > > +				 false);
> > > >
> > > I would prefer to see devm_add_action() calls.
> >
> > Ah, agreed, will do it in V2.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Anson.
> >
> > >
> > > > +	return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int __maybe_unused imx_sc_wdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
> > > > +{
> > > >   	if (watchdog_active(imx_sc_wdd))
> > > >   		imx_sc_wdt_stop(imx_sc_wdd);
> > > >
> > > > @@ -143,8 +199,6 @@ static int __maybe_unused
> > > > imx_sc_wdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
> > > >
> > > >   static int __maybe_unused imx_sc_wdt_resume(struct device *dev)
> > > >   {
> > > > -	struct watchdog_device *imx_sc_wdd =3D dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > > > -
> > > >   	if (watchdog_active(imx_sc_wdd))
> > > >   		imx_sc_wdt_start(imx_sc_wdd);
> > > >
> > > > @@ -162,6 +216,7 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of,
> imx_sc_wdt_dt_ids);
> > > >
> > > >   static struct platform_driver imx_sc_wdt_driver =3D {
> > > >   	.probe		=3D imx_sc_wdt_probe,
> > > > +	.remove		=3D imx_sc_wdt_remove,
> > > >   	.driver		=3D {
> > > >   		.name	=3D "imx-sc-wdt",
> > > >   		.of_match_table =3D imx_sc_wdt_dt_ids,
> > > >
> >