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Date:   Wed, 29 May 2019 13:12:42 -0700
From:   Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
To:     Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc:     Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
        Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
        Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
        Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>,
        Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>,
        James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>,
        Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>,
        Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
        Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
        Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
        linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org,
        linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 13/14] mips: Use generic mmap top-down layout and brk
 randomization
Message-ID: <201905291312.A4D2DEE4@keescook>
References: <20190526134746.9315-1-alex@ghiti.fr>
 <20190526134746.9315-14-alex@ghiti.fr>
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On Sun, May 26, 2019 at 09:47:45AM -0400, Alexandre Ghiti wrote:
> mips uses a top-down layout by default that exactly fits the generic
> functions, so get rid of arch specific code and use the generic version
> by selecting ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT.
> As ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT selects ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE,
> use the generic version of arch_randomize_brk since it also fits.
> Note that this commit also removes the possibility for mips to have elf
> randomization and no MMU: without MMU, the security added by randomization
> is worth nothing.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

-Kees

> ---
>  arch/mips/Kconfig                 |  2 +-
>  arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h |  5 --
>  arch/mips/mm/mmap.c               | 96 -------------------------------
>  3 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 102 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig
> index 70d3200476bf..da15b02bbe23 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig
> @@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ config MIPS
>  	select ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T if !64BIT
>  	select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE if MIPS_FP_SUPPORT
>  	select ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA
> -	select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
>  	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
>  	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
>  	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
> @@ -13,6 +12,7 @@ config MIPS
>  	select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF if 64BIT
>  	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
>  	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
> +	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
>  	select ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
>  	select BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT
>  	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
> diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h
> index aca909bd7841..fba18d4a9190 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h
> +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h
> @@ -29,11 +29,6 @@
>  
>  extern unsigned int vced_count, vcei_count;
>  
> -/*
> - * MIPS does have an arch_pick_mmap_layout()
> - */
> -#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1
> -
>  #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
>  #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
>  /* User space process size is limited to 1GB in KVM Guest Mode */
> diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c b/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c
> index 900670ea8531..c2effe535484 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c
> +++ b/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c
> @@ -16,49 +16,10 @@
>  #include <linux/random.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
> -#include <linux/sizes.h>
> -#include <linux/compat.h>
>  
>  unsigned long shm_align_mask = PAGE_SIZE - 1;	/* Sane caches */
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(shm_align_mask);
>  
> -/* gap between mmap and stack */
> -#define MIN_GAP		(128*1024*1024UL)
> -#define MAX_GAP		((STACK_TOP)/6*5)
> -#define STACK_RND_MASK	(0x7ff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12))
> -
> -static int mmap_is_legacy(struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
> -{
> -	if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
> -		return 1;
> -
> -	if (rlim_stack->rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
> -		return 1;
> -
> -	return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
> -}
> -
> -static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
> -{
> -	unsigned long gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur;
> -	unsigned long pad = stack_guard_gap;
> -
> -	/* Account for stack randomization if necessary */
> -	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
> -		pad += (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT);
> -
> -	/* Values close to RLIM_INFINITY can overflow. */
> -	if (gap + pad > gap)
> -		gap += pad;
> -
> -	if (gap < MIN_GAP)
> -		gap = MIN_GAP;
> -	else if (gap > MAX_GAP)
> -		gap = MAX_GAP;
> -
> -	return PAGE_ALIGN(STACK_TOP - gap - rnd);
> -}
> -
>  #define COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff)				\
>  	((((addr) + shm_align_mask) & ~shm_align_mask) +	\
>  	 (((pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT) & shm_align_mask))
> @@ -156,63 +117,6 @@ unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp,
>  			addr0, len, pgoff, flags, DOWN);
>  }
>  
> -unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void)
> -{
> -	unsigned long rnd;
> -
> -#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> -	if (TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR)
> -		rnd = get_random_long() & ((1UL << mmap_rnd_compat_bits) - 1);
> -	else
> -#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
> -		rnd = get_random_long() & ((1UL << mmap_rnd_bits) - 1);
> -
> -	return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
> -}
> -
> -void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
> -{
> -	unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
> -
> -	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
> -		random_factor = arch_mmap_rnd();
> -
> -	if (mmap_is_legacy(rlim_stack)) {
> -		mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
> -		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
> -	} else {
> -		mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor, rlim_stack);
> -		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
> -	}
> -}
> -
> -static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
> -{
> -	unsigned long rnd = get_random_long();
> -
> -	rnd = rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
> -	/* 32MB for 32bit, 1GB for 64bit */
> -	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) || is_compat_task())
> -		rnd = rnd & SZ_32M;
> -	else
> -		rnd = rnd & SZ_1G;
> -
> -	return rnd;
> -}
> -
> -unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
> -{
> -	unsigned long base = mm->brk;
> -	unsigned long ret;
> -
> -	ret = PAGE_ALIGN(base + brk_rnd());
> -
> -	if (ret < mm->brk)
> -		return mm->brk;
> -
> -	return ret;
> -}
> -
>  int __virt_addr_valid(const volatile void *kaddr)
>  {
>  	return pfn_valid(PFN_DOWN(virt_to_phys(kaddr)));
> -- 
> 2.20.1
> 

-- 
Kees Cook