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Message-ID: <b0fe444622e32af6c34f3326e5dce3513adf5113.camel@perches.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] RDMA/siw: Fix compiler warnings on 32-bit due to
 u64/pointer abuse
From:   Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
To:     Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>,
        Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc:     David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>,
        Bernard Metzler <bmt@zurich.ibm.com>,
        Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>,
        Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>,
        linux-rdma <linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Date:   Tue, 27 Aug 2019 11:33:19 -0700
In-Reply-To: <CAMuHMdW0jEpE3YrA5Znq8O9e4eswARwYYerEhRLSLWxeXMbsEQ@mail.gmail.com>
References: <20190819100526.13788-1-geert@linux-m68k.org>
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         <CAMuHMdWHGTMwK+PO_BgsNZMpqRat1SHE-_CP0UqxEALA_OJeNg@mail.gmail.com>
         <20190827174639.GT1131@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
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On Tue, 2019-08-27 at 19:59 +0200, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 27, 2019 at 7:46 PM Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> wrote:
> > On Tue, Aug 27, 2019 at 07:29:52PM +0200, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> > > On Tue, Aug 27, 2019 at 4:17 PM David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> wrote:
> > > > From: Geert Uytterhoeven
> > > > > Sent: 19 August 2019 18:15
> > > > ...
> > > > > > I think a cast to unsigned long is rather more common.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > uintptr_t is used ~1300 times in the kernel.
> > > > > > I believe a cast to unsigned long is much more common.

btw: apparently that's not true.

This grep may be incomplete but it seems there are fewer
kernel uses of a cast to unsigned long then pointer:

$ git grep -P '\(\s*\w+(\s+\w+){0,3}(\s*\*)+\s*\)\s*\(\s*unsigned\s+long\s*\)'|wc -l
423

Maybe add a cast_to_ptr macro like

#define cast_to_ptr(type, val)	((type)(uintptr_t)(val))

though that may not save any horizontal space

and/or a checkpatch test like:
---
 scripts/checkpatch.pl | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index 287fe73688f0..4ec88bc53f2f 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -6281,6 +6281,15 @@ sub process {
 			}
 		}
 
+# check for casts to pointer with intermediate casts to (unsigned long) not (uintptr_t)
+		if ($line =~ /\(\s*\w+(?:\s+\w+){0,3}(?:\s*\*){1,4}\s*\)\s*\(\s*unsigned\s+long\s*\)/) {
+			if (WARN("PREFER_UINTPTR_T",
+				 "prefer intermediate cast to uintptr_t\n" . $herecurr) &&
+			    $fix) {
+				$fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/(\(\s*\w+(?:\s+\w+){0,3}(?:\s*\*){1,4}\s*\))\s*\(\s*unsigned\s+long\s*\)/$1(uintptr_t)/;
+			}
+		}
+
 # check for pointless casting of alloc functions
 		if ($line =~ /\*\s*\)\s*$allocFunctions\b/) {
 			WARN("UNNECESSARY_CASTS",