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Subject: Re: [RFT PATCH] xhci: Fix memory leak when caching protocol extended
 capability PSI tables
To:     Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
        Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc:     pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de, mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com,
        linux-usb@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        'Linux Samsung SOC' <linux-samsung-soc@vger.kernel.org>,
        Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
References: <572bea6f-06d4-938a-802e-93386acf59d9@linux.intel.com>
 <20200108151730.21022-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
 <CGME20200211105613eucas1p27cac4202c4287a5967b2ed988779d523@eucas1p2.samsung.com>
 <089285ab-7041-49bb-54ea-c73b25f96f48@samsung.com>
 <20200211122316.GG1856500@kroah.com>
From:   Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
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Message-ID: <9d314940-086e-d9a7-88e2-88447cd1c67d@linux.intel.com>
Date:   Tue, 11 Feb 2020 14:29:45 +0200
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On 11.2.2020 14.23, Greg KH wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 11:56:12AM +0100, Marek Szyprowski wrote:
>> Hi
>>
>> On 08.01.2020 16:17, Mathias Nyman wrote:
>>> xhci driver assumed that xHC controllers have at most one custom
>>> supported speed table (PSI) for all usb 3.x ports.
>>> Memory was allocated for one PSI table under the xhci hub structure.
>>>
>>> Turns out this is not the case, some controllers have a separate
>>> "supported protocol capability" entry with a PSI table for each port.
>>> This means each usb3 port can in theory support different custom speeds.
>>>
>>> To solve this cache all supported protocol capabilities with their PSI
>>> tables in an array, and add pointers to the xhci port structure so that
>>> every port points to its capability entry in the array.
>>>
>>> When creating the SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability BOS descriptor
>>> for the xhci USB 3.1 roothub we for now will use only data from the
>>> first USB 3.1 capable protocol capability entry in the array.
>>> This could be improved later, this patch focuses resolving
>>> the memory leak.
>>>
>>> Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
>>> Reported-by: Sajja Venkateswara Rao <VenkateswaraRao.Sajja@amd.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
>>
>> This patch landed in today's linux-next (20200211) and causes NULL 
>> pointer dereference during second suspend/resume cycle on Samsung 
>> Exynos5422-based (arm 32bit) Odroid XU3lite board:
>>
>> # time rtcwake -s10 -mmem
>> rtcwake: wakeup from "mem" using /dev/rtc0 at Tue Feb 11 10:51:43 2020
>> PM: suspend entry (deep)
>> Filesystems sync: 0.012 seconds
>> Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.010 seconds) done.
>> OOM killer disabled.
>> Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... (elapsed 0.002 seconds) done.
>> smsc95xx 1-1.1:1.0 eth0: entering SUSPEND2 mode
>> wake enabled for irq 153
>> wake enabled for irq 158
>> samsung-pinctrl 13400000.pinctrl: Setting external wakeup interrupt 
>> mask: 0xffffffe7
>> Disabling non-boot CPUs ...
>> IRQ 51: no longer affine to CPU1
>> IRQ 52: no longer affine to CPU2
>> s3c2410-wdt 101d0000.watchdog: watchdog disabled
>> wake disabled for irq 158
>> usb usb1: root hub lost power or was reset
>> usb usb2: root hub lost power or was reset
>> wake disabled for irq 153
>> exynos-tmu 10060000.tmu: More trip points than supported by this TMU.
>> exynos-tmu 10060000.tmu: 2 trip points should be configured in polling mode.
>> exynos-tmu 10064000.tmu: More trip points than supported by this TMU.
>> exynos-tmu 10064000.tmu: 2 trip points should be configured in polling mode.
>> exynos-tmu 10068000.tmu: More trip points than supported by this TMU.
>> exynos-tmu 10068000.tmu: 2 trip points should be configured in polling mode.
>> exynos-tmu 1006c000.tmu: More trip points than supported by this TMU.
>> exynos-tmu 1006c000.tmu: 2 trip points should be configured in polling mode.
>> exynos-tmu 100a0000.tmu: More trip points than supported by this TMU.
>> exynos-tmu 100a0000.tmu: 6 trip points should be configured in polling mode.
>> usb usb3: root hub lost power or was reset
>> s3c-rtc 101e0000.rtc: rtc disabled, re-enabling
>> usb usb4: root hub lost power or was reset
>> xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.8.auto: No ports on the roothubs?
>> PM: dpm_run_callback(): platform_pm_resume+0x0/0x44 returns -12
>> PM: Device xhci-hcd.8.auto failed to resume async: error -12
>> hub 3-0:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -32)
>> hub 4-0:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -32)
>> usb 1-1: reset high-speed USB device number 2 using exynos-ehci
>> usb 1-1.1: reset high-speed USB device number 3 using exynos-ehci
>> OOM killer enabled.
>> Restarting tasks ... done.
>>
>> real    0m11.890s
>> user    0m0.001s
>> sys     0m0.679s
>> root@target:~# PM: suspend exit
>> mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, 
>> actual 396825HZ div = 63)
>> mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 200000000Hz (slot req 200000000Hz, 
>> actual 200000000HZ div = 0)
>> mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 52000000Hz, 
>> actual 50000000HZ div = 0)
>> mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 400000000Hz (slot req 200000000Hz, 
>> actual 200000000HZ div = 1)
>> smsc95xx 1-1.1:1.0 eth0: link up, 100Mbps, full-duplex, lpa 0xC1E1
>>
>> root@target:~#
>> root@target:~# time rtcwake -s10 -mmem[   35.451572] vdd_ldo12: disabling
>>
>> rtcwake: wakeup from "mem" using /dev/rtc0 at Tue Feb 11 10:52:02 2020
>> PM: suspend entry (deep)
>> Filesystems sync: 0.004 seconds
>> Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.006 seconds) done.
>> OOM killer disabled.
>> Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... (elapsed 0.070 seconds) done.
>> hub 4-0:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -32)
>> hub 3-0:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -32)
>> 8<--- cut here ---
>> Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000014
>> pgd = 4c26b54b
>> [00000014] *pgd=00000000
>> Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
>> Modules linked in:
>> CPU: 3 PID: 1468 Comm: kworker/u16:23 Not tainted 
>> 5.6.0-rc1-next-20200211 #268
>> Hardware name: Samsung Exynos (Flattened Device Tree)
>> Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
>> PC is at xhci_suspend+0x12c/0x520
>> LR is at 0xa6aa9898
>> pc : [<c0724c90>]    lr : [<a6aa9898>]    psr: 60000093
>> sp : ec401df8  ip : 0000001a  fp : c12e7864
>> r10: 00000000  r9 : ecfb87b0  r8 : ecfb8220
>> r7 : 00000000  r6 : 00000000  r5 : 00000004  r4 : ecfb81f0
>> r3 : 00007d00  r2 : 00000001  r1 : 00000001  r0 : 00000000
>> Flags: nZCv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment none
>> Control: 10c5387d  Table: 6bd4006a  DAC: 00000051
>> Process kworker/u16:23 (pid: 1468, stack limit = 0x6e4b6fba)
>> Stack: (0xec401df8 to 0xec402000)
>> ...
>> [<c0724c90>] (xhci_suspend) from [<c061b4f4>] (dpm_run_callback+0xb4/0x3fc)
>> [<c061b4f4>] (dpm_run_callback) from [<c061bd5c>] 
>> (__device_suspend+0x134/0x7e8)
>> [<c061bd5c>] (__device_suspend) from [<c061c42c>] (async_suspend+0x1c/0x94)
>> [<c061c42c>] (async_suspend) from [<c0154bd0>] 
>> (async_run_entry_fn+0x48/0x1b8)
>> [<c0154bd0>] (async_run_entry_fn) from [<c0149b38>] 
>> (process_one_work+0x230/0x7bc)
>> [<c0149b38>] (process_one_work) from [<c014a108>] (worker_thread+0x44/0x524)
>> [<c014a108>] (worker_thread) from [<c01511fc>] (kthread+0x130/0x164)
>> [<c01511fc>] (kthread) from [<c01010b4>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20)
>> Exception stack(0xec401fb0 to 0xec401ff8)
>> ...
>> ---[ end trace c72caf6487666442 ]---
>> note: kworker/u16:23[1468] exited with preempt_count 1
>>
>> Reverting it fixes the NULL pointer issue. I can provide more 
>> information or do some other tests. Just let me know what will help to 
>> fix it.
>>
>>  > ...
> 
> Ugh.  Mathias, should I just revert this for now?
> 

Yes, revert it.

This looks very odd, after second resume, and losing power driver
can't find any port at all.

Marek, do you still get the "xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.8.auto: No ports on the roothubs?"
message on second resume after reverting the patch?

-Mathias