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[209.132.180.67]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id z18si5456500otq.121.2020.02.16.00.19.18; Sun, 16 Feb 2020 00:19:30 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 209.132.180.67 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.132.180.67; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@kernel.org header.s=default header.b=uvefR+pD; spf=pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 209.132.180.67 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=kernel.org Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1726715AbgBPITI (ORCPT + 99 others); Sun, 16 Feb 2020 03:19:08 -0500 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]:56000 "EHLO mail.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725926AbgBPITH (ORCPT ); Sun, 16 Feb 2020 03:19:07 -0500 Received: from aquarius.haifa.ibm.com (nesher1.haifa.il.ibm.com [195.110.40.7]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 9E936227BF; Sun, 16 Feb 2020 08:18:56 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1581841145; bh=WRLzr7tqwev0BfkKd1kQXKJcxnznWCQAyY7+6jQ7mB4=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=uvefR+pDRuG+/dk9ON4dNNgTMLxGnJkFJOxhKWhIWPpNauX0meADIrd14ItNKHj6b 9LcYBhoBVtXy9zVrNPiyE/PM65USytAW6nJI+l4CtZHfzh3iQYcWcp/95VqKvtEwv/ Va+K7+8WcOmpb6IA9pmqFgRXlEUlb1BKTd1fAp8w= From: Mike Rapoport To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andrew Morton , Arnd Bergmann , Benjamin Herrenschmidt , Brian Cain , Catalin Marinas , Christophe Leroy , Fenghua Yu , Geert Uytterhoeven , Guan Xuetao , James Morse , Jonas Bonn , Julien Thierry , Ley Foon Tan , Marc Zyngier , Michael Ellerman , Paul Mackerras , Rich Felker , Russell King , Stafford Horne , Stefan Kristiansson , Suzuki K Poulose , Tony Luck , Will Deacon , Yoshinori Sato , kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org, linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-sh@vger.kernel.org, nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org, openrisc@lists.librecores.org, uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp, Mike Rapoport , Mike Rapoport Subject: [PATCH v2 01/13] arm/arm64: add support for folded p4d page tables Date: Sun, 16 Feb 2020 10:18:31 +0200 Message-Id: <20200216081843.28670-2-rppt@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.24.0 In-Reply-To: <20200216081843.28670-1-rppt@kernel.org> References: <20200216081843.28670-1-rppt@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org From: Mike Rapoport Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of p4d level where appropriate, replace 5level-fixup.h with pgtable-nop4d.h and remove __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK. Since arm and arm64 share kvm memory management bits, make the conversion for both variants at once to avoid breaking the builds in the middle. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport --- arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h | 5 +- arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h | 1 - arch/arm/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h | 15 +- arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c | 9 +- arch/arm/mach-sa1100/assabet.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mm/dump.c | 29 +++- arch/arm/mm/fault-armv.c | 7 +- arch/arm/mm/fault.c | 28 +++- arch/arm/mm/idmap.c | 3 +- arch/arm/mm/init.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c | 12 +- arch/arm/mm/mm.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mm/mmu.c | 35 +++- arch/arm/mm/pgd.c | 40 ++++- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h | 10 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 10 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-types.h | 5 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 37 +++-- arch/arm64/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h | 48 ++++-- arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c | 44 ++++- arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 9 +- arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c | 15 +- arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c | 26 ++- arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 52 ++++-- arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c | 7 +- virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c | 209 ++++++++++++++++++++---- 26 files changed, 522 insertions(+), 140 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h index 0d84d50bf9ba..8c511bb99e4c 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h @@ -68,7 +68,8 @@ void kvm_clear_hyp_idmap(void); #define kvm_mk_pmd(ptep) __pmd(__pa(ptep) | PMD_TYPE_TABLE) #define kvm_mk_pud(pmdp) __pud(__pa(pmdp) | PMD_TYPE_TABLE) -#define kvm_mk_pgd(pudp) ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; }) +#define kvm_mk_p4d(pudp) ({ BUILD_BUG(); __p4d(0); }) +#define kvm_mk_pgd(p4dp) ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; }) #define kvm_pfn_pte(pfn, prot) pfn_pte(pfn, prot) #define kvm_pfn_pmd(pfn, prot) pfn_pmd(pfn, prot) @@ -194,10 +195,12 @@ static inline bool kvm_page_empty(void *ptr) #define kvm_pte_table_empty(kvm, ptep) kvm_page_empty(ptep) #define kvm_pmd_table_empty(kvm, pmdp) kvm_page_empty(pmdp) #define kvm_pud_table_empty(kvm, pudp) false +#define kvm_p4d_table_empty(kvm, p4dp) false #define hyp_pte_table_empty(ptep) kvm_page_empty(ptep) #define hyp_pmd_table_empty(pmdp) kvm_page_empty(pmdp) #define hyp_pud_table_empty(pudp) false +#define hyp_p4d_table_empty(p4dp) false struct kvm; diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h index eabcb48a7840..9e3464842dfc 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ #else -#define __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK #include #include #include diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h index aaceec7855ec..7ed66e216a5e 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h @@ -19,8 +19,17 @@ #define stage2_pgd_none(kvm, pgd) pgd_none(pgd) #define stage2_pgd_clear(kvm, pgd) pgd_clear(pgd) #define stage2_pgd_present(kvm, pgd) pgd_present(pgd) -#define stage2_pgd_populate(kvm, pgd, pud) pgd_populate(NULL, pgd, pud) -#define stage2_pud_offset(kvm, pgd, address) pud_offset(pgd, address) +#define stage2_pgd_populate(kvm, pgd, p4d) pgd_populate(NULL, pgd, p4d) + +#define stage2_p4d_offset(kvm, pgd, address) p4d_offset(pgd, address) +#define stage2_p4d_free(kvm, p4d) do { } while (0) + +#define stage2_p4d_none(kvm, p4d) p4d_none(p4d) +#define stage2_p4d_clear(kvm, p4d) p4d_clear(p4d) +#define stage2_p4d_present(kvm, p4d) p4d_present(p4d) +#define stage2_p4d_populate(kvm, p4d, pud) p4d_populate(NULL, p4d, pud) + +#define stage2_pud_offset(kvm, p4d, address) pud_offset(p4d, address) #define stage2_pud_free(kvm, pud) do { } while (0) #define stage2_pud_none(kvm, pud) pud_none(pud) @@ -41,6 +50,7 @@ stage2_pgd_addr_end(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) return (boundary - 1 < end - 1) ? boundary : end; } +#define stage2_p4d_addr_end(kvm, addr, end) (end) #define stage2_pud_addr_end(kvm, addr, end) (end) static inline phys_addr_t @@ -56,6 +66,7 @@ stage2_pmd_addr_end(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) #define stage2_pte_table_empty(kvm, ptep) kvm_page_empty(ptep) #define stage2_pmd_table_empty(kvm, pmdp) kvm_page_empty(pmdp) #define stage2_pud_table_empty(kvm, pudp) false +#define stage2_p4d_table_empty(kvm, p4dp) false static inline bool kvm_stage2_has_pud(struct kvm *kvm) { diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c b/arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c index c9450982a155..cabf1119c256 100644 --- a/arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c +++ b/arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ pin_page_for_write(const void __user *_addr, pte_t **ptep, spinlock_t **ptlp) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)_addr; pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; pud_t *pud; @@ -33,7 +34,11 @@ pin_page_for_write(const void __user *_addr, pte_t **ptep, spinlock_t **ptlp) if (unlikely(pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_bad(*pgd))) return 0; - pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + if (unlikely(p4d_none(*p4d) || p4d_bad(*p4d))) + return 0; + + pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); if (unlikely(pud_none(*pud) || pud_bad(*pud))) return 0; @@ -154,7 +159,7 @@ arm_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) } return n; } - + static unsigned long noinline __clear_user_memset(void __user *addr, unsigned long n) { diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/assabet.c b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/assabet.c index d96a101e5504..0631a7b02678 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/assabet.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/assabet.c @@ -633,7 +633,7 @@ static void __init map_sa1100_gpio_regs( void ) int prot = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | PMD_DOMAIN(DOMAIN_IO); pmd_t *pmd; - pmd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(virt), virt), virt); + pmd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(p4d_offset(pgd_offset_k(virt), virt), virt), virt); *pmd = __pmd(phys | prot); flush_pmd_entry(pmd); } diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/dump.c b/arch/arm/mm/dump.c index 7d6291f23251..677549d6854c 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/dump.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/dump.c @@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ struct pg_level { static struct pg_level pg_level[] = { { }, { /* pgd */ + }, { /* p4d */ }, { /* pud */ }, { /* pmd */ .bits = section_bits, @@ -308,7 +309,7 @@ static void walk_pte(struct pg_state *st, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, pte++) { addr = start + i * PAGE_SIZE; - note_page(st, addr, 4, pte_val(*pte), domain); + note_page(st, addr, 5, pte_val(*pte), domain); } } @@ -350,14 +351,14 @@ static void walk_pmd(struct pg_state *st, pud_t *pud, unsigned long start) addr += SECTION_SIZE; pmd++; domain = get_domain_name(pmd); - note_page(st, addr, 3, pmd_val(*pmd), domain); + note_page(st, addr, 4, pmd_val(*pmd), domain); } } } -static void walk_pud(struct pg_state *st, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start) +static void walk_pud(struct pg_state *st, p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long start) { - pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0); + pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, 0); unsigned long addr; unsigned i; @@ -366,7 +367,23 @@ static void walk_pud(struct pg_state *st, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start) if (!pud_none(*pud)) { walk_pmd(st, pud, addr); } else { - note_page(st, addr, 2, pud_val(*pud), NULL); + note_page(st, addr, 3, pud_val(*pud), NULL); + } + } +} + +static void walk_p4d(struct pg_state *st, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start) +{ + p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, 0); + unsigned long addr; + unsigned i; + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_P4D; i++, p4d++) { + addr = start + i * P4D_SIZE; + if (!p4d_none(*p4d)) { + walk_pud(st, p4d, addr); + } else { + note_page(st, addr, 2, p4d_val(*p4d), NULL); } } } @@ -381,7 +398,7 @@ static void walk_pgd(struct pg_state *st, struct mm_struct *mm, for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++, pgd++) { addr = start + i * PGDIR_SIZE; if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) { - walk_pud(st, pgd, addr); + walk_p4d(st, pgd, addr); } else { note_page(st, addr, 1, pgd_val(*pgd), NULL); } diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/fault-armv.c b/arch/arm/mm/fault-armv.c index ae857f41f68d..489aaafa6ebd 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/fault-armv.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/fault-armv.c @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ static int adjust_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, { spinlock_t *ptl; pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; @@ -100,7 +101,11 @@ static int adjust_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) return 0; - pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); + if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d)) + return 0; + + pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) return 0; diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm/mm/fault.c index bd0f4821f7e1..c2bd35a822e3 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/fault.c @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ void show_pte(const char *lvl, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) printk("%s[%08lx] *pgd=%08llx", lvl, addr, (long long)pgd_val(*pgd)); do { + p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; @@ -55,7 +56,19 @@ void show_pte(const char *lvl, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) break; } - pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + if (PTRS_PER_P4D != 1) + pr_cont(", *p4d=%08llx", (long long)p4d_val(*p4d)); + + if (p4d_none(*p4d)) + break; + + if (p4d_bad(*p4d)) { + pr_cont("(bad)"); + break; + } + + pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); if (PTRS_PER_PUD != 1) pr_cont(", *pud=%08llx", (long long)pud_val(*pud)); @@ -408,6 +421,7 @@ do_translation_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, { unsigned int index; pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k; + p4d_t *p4d, *p4d_k; pud_t *pud, *pud_k; pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k; @@ -427,8 +441,16 @@ do_translation_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_k); - pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); - pud_k = pud_offset(pgd_k, addr); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + p4d_k = p4d_offset(pgd_k, addr); + + if (p4d_none(*p4d_k)) + goto bad_area; + if (!p4d_present(*p4d)) + set_p4d(p4d, *p4d_k); + + pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); + pud_k = pud_offset(p4d_k, addr); if (pud_none(*pud_k)) goto bad_area; diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/idmap.c b/arch/arm/mm/idmap.c index a033f6134a64..cd54411ef1b8 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/idmap.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/idmap.c @@ -68,7 +68,8 @@ static void idmap_add_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, static void idmap_add_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long prot) { - pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); + p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); unsigned long next; do { diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/init.c b/arch/arm/mm/init.c index 054be44d1cdb..963b5284d284 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/init.c @@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ static inline void section_update(unsigned long addr, pmdval_t mask, { pmd_t *pmd; - pmd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset(mm, addr), addr), addr); + pmd = pmd_off_k(addr); #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE pmd[0] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[0]) & mask) | prot); diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c index 72286f9a4d30..75529d76d28c 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c @@ -142,12 +142,14 @@ static void unmap_area_sections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size) { unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + (size & ~(SZ_1M - 1)); pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmdp; flush_cache_vunmap(addr, end); pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); - pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); pmdp = pmd_offset(pud, addr); do { pmd_t pmd = *pmdp; @@ -190,6 +192,7 @@ remap_area_sections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long pfn, { unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + size; pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; @@ -200,7 +203,8 @@ remap_area_sections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long pfn, unmap_area_sections(virt, size); pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); - pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); do { pmd[0] = __pmd(__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect); @@ -222,6 +226,7 @@ remap_area_supersections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long pfn, { unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + size; pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; @@ -232,7 +237,8 @@ remap_area_supersections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long pfn, unmap_area_sections(virt, size); pgd = pgd_offset_k(virt); - pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); do { unsigned long super_pmd_val, i; diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mm.h b/arch/arm/mm/mm.h index 88c121ac14b3..4f1f72b75890 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/mm.h +++ b/arch/arm/mm/mm.h @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ static inline pte_t get_top_pte(unsigned long va) static inline pmd_t *pmd_off_k(unsigned long virt) { - return pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(virt), virt), virt); + return pmd_offset(pud_offset(p4d_offset(pgd_offset_k(virt), virt), virt), virt); } struct mem_type { diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c index 5d0d0f86e790..afd97342b634 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c @@ -375,7 +375,8 @@ static pte_t *pte_offset_late_fixmap(pmd_t *dir, unsigned long addr) static inline pmd_t * __init fixmap_pmd(unsigned long addr) { pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); - pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); + p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); return pmd; @@ -827,12 +828,12 @@ static void __init alloc_init_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); } -static void __init alloc_init_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, +static void __init alloc_init_pud(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys, const struct mem_type *type, void *(*alloc)(unsigned long sz), bool ng) { - pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); + pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); unsigned long next; do { @@ -842,6 +843,21 @@ static void __init alloc_init_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); } +static void __init alloc_init_p4d(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys, + const struct mem_type *type, + void *(*alloc)(unsigned long sz), bool ng) +{ + p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + unsigned long next; + + do { + next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); + alloc_init_pud(p4d, addr, next, phys, type, alloc, ng); + phys += next - addr; + } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); +} + #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE static void __init create_36bit_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, struct map_desc *md, @@ -889,7 +905,8 @@ static void __init create_36bit_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); end = addr + length; do { - pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); + p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); int i; @@ -940,7 +957,7 @@ static void __init __create_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, struct map_desc *md, do { unsigned long next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); - alloc_init_pud(pgd, addr, next, phys, type, alloc, ng); + alloc_init_p4d(pgd, addr, next, phys, type, alloc, ng); phys += next - addr; addr = next; @@ -976,7 +993,13 @@ void __init create_mapping_late(struct mm_struct *mm, struct map_desc *md, bool ng) { #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE - pud_t *pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd_offset(mm, md->virtual), md->virtual); + p4d_t *p4d; + pud_t *pud; + + p4d = p4d_alloc(mm, pgd_offset(mm, md->virtual), md->virtual); + if (!WARN_ON(!p4d)) + return; + pud = pud_alloc(mm, p4d, md->virtual); if (WARN_ON(!pud)) return; pmd_alloc(mm, pud, 0); diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/pgd.c b/arch/arm/mm/pgd.c index 478bd2c6aa50..c5e1b27046a8 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/pgd.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/pgd.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) { pgd_t *new_pgd, *init_pgd; + p4d_t *new_p4d, *init_p4d; pud_t *new_pud, *init_pud; pmd_t *new_pmd, *init_pmd; pte_t *new_pte, *init_pte; @@ -53,8 +54,12 @@ pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) /* * Allocate PMD table for modules and pkmap mappings. */ - new_pud = pud_alloc(mm, new_pgd + pgd_index(MODULES_VADDR), + new_p4d = p4d_alloc(mm, new_pgd + pgd_index(MODULES_VADDR), MODULES_VADDR); + if (!new_p4d) + goto no_p4d; + + new_pud = pud_alloc(mm, new_p4d, MODULES_VADDR); if (!new_pud) goto no_pud; @@ -69,7 +74,11 @@ pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) * contains the machine vectors. The vectors are always high * with LPAE. */ - new_pud = pud_alloc(mm, new_pgd, 0); + new_p4d = p4d_alloc(mm, new_pgd, 0); + if (!new_p4d) + goto no_p4d; + + new_pud = pud_alloc(mm, new_p4d, 0); if (!new_pud) goto no_pud; @@ -91,7 +100,8 @@ pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) pmd_val(*new_pmd) |= PMD_DOMAIN(DOMAIN_VECTORS); #endif - init_pud = pud_offset(init_pgd, 0); + init_p4d = p4d_offset(init_pgd, 0); + init_pud = pud_offset(init_p4d, 0); init_pmd = pmd_offset(init_pud, 0); init_pte = pte_offset_map(init_pmd, 0); set_pte_ext(new_pte + 0, init_pte[0], 0); @@ -108,6 +118,8 @@ pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) no_pmd: pud_free(mm, new_pud); no_pud: + p4d_free(mm, new_p4d); +no_p4d: __pgd_free(new_pgd); no_pgd: return NULL; @@ -116,6 +128,7 @@ pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd_base) { pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pgtable_t pte; @@ -127,7 +140,11 @@ void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd_base) if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) goto no_pgd; - pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, 0); + if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d)) + goto no_p4d; + + pud = pud_offset(p4d, 0); if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) goto no_pud; @@ -144,8 +161,11 @@ void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd_base) pmd_free(mm, pmd); mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm); no_pud: - pgd_clear(pgd); + p4d_clear(p4d); pud_free(mm, pud); +no_p4d: + pgd_clear(pgd); + p4d_free(mm, p4d); no_pgd: #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE /* @@ -156,15 +176,21 @@ void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd_base) continue; if (pgd_val(*pgd) & L_PGD_SWAPPER) continue; - pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, 0); + if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d)) + continue; + pud = pud_offset(p4d, 0); if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) continue; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0); pud_clear(pud); pmd_free(mm, pmd); mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm); - pgd_clear(pgd); + p4d_clear(p4d); pud_free(mm, pud); + mm_dec_nr_puds(mm); + pgd_clear(pgd); + p4d_free(mm, p4d); } #endif __pgd_free(pgd_base); diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h index 53d846f1bfe7..1f9bf19ac553 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h @@ -172,8 +172,8 @@ void kvm_clear_hyp_idmap(void); __pmd(__phys_to_pmd_val(__pa(ptep)) | PMD_TYPE_TABLE) #define kvm_mk_pud(pmdp) \ __pud(__phys_to_pud_val(__pa(pmdp)) | PMD_TYPE_TABLE) -#define kvm_mk_pgd(pudp) \ - __pgd(__phys_to_pgd_val(__pa(pudp)) | PUD_TYPE_TABLE) +#define kvm_mk_p4d(pmdp) \ + __p4d(__phys_to_p4d_val(__pa(pmdp)) | PUD_TYPE_TABLE) #define kvm_set_pud(pudp, pud) set_pud(pudp, pud) @@ -299,6 +299,12 @@ static inline bool kvm_s2pud_young(pud_t pud) #define hyp_pud_table_empty(pudp) kvm_page_empty(pudp) #endif +#ifdef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED +#define hyp_p4d_table_empty(p4dp) (0) +#else +#define hyp_p4d_table_empty(p4dp) kvm_page_empty(p4dp) +#endif + struct kvm; #define kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(a,l) __flush_dcache_area((a), (l)) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 172d76fa0245..58e93583ddb6 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -73,17 +73,17 @@ static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp) free_page((unsigned long)pudp); } -static inline void __pgd_populate(pgd_t *pgdp, phys_addr_t pudp, pgdval_t prot) +static inline void __p4d_populate(p4d_t *p4dp, phys_addr_t pudp, p4dval_t prot) { - set_pgd(pgdp, __pgd(__phys_to_pgd_val(pudp) | prot)); + set_p4d(p4dp, __p4d(__phys_to_p4d_val(pudp) | prot)); } -static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp, pud_t *pudp) +static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4dp, pud_t *pudp) { - __pgd_populate(pgdp, __pa(pudp), PUD_TYPE_TABLE); + __p4d_populate(p4dp, __pa(pudp), PUD_TYPE_TABLE); } #else -static inline void __pgd_populate(pgd_t *pgdp, phys_addr_t pudp, pgdval_t prot) +static inline void __p4d_populate(p4d_t *p4dp, phys_addr_t pudp, p4dval_t prot) { BUILD_BUG(); } diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-types.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-types.h index acb0751a6606..b8f158ae2527 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-types.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-types.h @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ typedef u64 pteval_t; typedef u64 pmdval_t; typedef u64 pudval_t; +typedef u64 p4dval_t; typedef u64 pgdval_t; /* @@ -44,13 +45,11 @@ typedef struct { pteval_t pgprot; } pgprot_t; #define __pgprot(x) ((pgprot_t) { (x) } ) #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 2 -#define __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK #include #elif CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 -#define __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK #include #elif CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4 -#include +#include #endif #endif /* __ASM_PGTABLE_TYPES_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h index 538c85e62f86..c23c5a4e6dc6 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -298,6 +298,11 @@ static inline pte_t pgd_pte(pgd_t pgd) return __pte(pgd_val(pgd)); } +static inline pte_t p4d_pte(p4d_t p4d) +{ + return __pte(p4d_val(p4d)); +} + static inline pte_t pud_pte(pud_t pud) { return __pte(pud_val(pud)); @@ -401,6 +406,9 @@ static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd) #define set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd) set_pte_at(mm, addr, (pte_t *)pmdp, pmd_pte(pmd)) +#define __p4d_to_phys(p4d) __pte_to_phys(p4d_pte(p4d)) +#define __phys_to_p4d_val(phys) __phys_to_pte_val(phys) + #define __pgd_to_phys(pgd) __pte_to_phys(pgd_pte(pgd)) #define __phys_to_pgd_val(phys) __phys_to_pte_val(phys) @@ -588,49 +596,50 @@ static inline phys_addr_t pud_page_paddr(pud_t pud) #define pud_ERROR(pud) __pud_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, pud_val(pud)) -#define pgd_none(pgd) (!pgd_val(pgd)) -#define pgd_bad(pgd) (!(pgd_val(pgd) & 2)) -#define pgd_present(pgd) (pgd_val(pgd)) +#define p4d_none(p4d) (!p4d_val(p4d)) +#define p4d_bad(p4d) (!(p4d_val(p4d) & 2)) +#define p4d_present(p4d) (p4d_val(p4d)) -static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd) +static inline void set_p4d(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d) { - if (in_swapper_pgdir(pgdp)) { - set_swapper_pgd(pgdp, pgd); + if (in_swapper_pgdir(p4dp)) { + set_swapper_pgd((pgd_t *)p4dp, __pgd(p4d_val(p4d))); return; } - WRITE_ONCE(*pgdp, pgd); + WRITE_ONCE(*p4dp, p4d); dsb(ishst); isb(); } -static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgdp) +static inline void p4d_clear(p4d_t *p4dp) { - set_pgd(pgdp, __pgd(0)); + set_p4d(p4dp, __p4d(0)); } -static inline phys_addr_t pgd_page_paddr(pgd_t pgd) +static inline phys_addr_t p4d_page_paddr(p4d_t p4d) { - return __pgd_to_phys(pgd); + return __p4d_to_phys(p4d); } /* Find an entry in the frst-level page table. */ #define pud_index(addr) (((addr) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD - 1)) -#define pud_offset_phys(dir, addr) (pgd_page_paddr(READ_ONCE(*(dir))) + pud_index(addr) * sizeof(pud_t)) +#define pud_offset_phys(dir, addr) (p4d_page_paddr(READ_ONCE(*(dir))) + pud_index(addr) * sizeof(pud_t)) #define pud_offset(dir, addr) ((pud_t *)__va(pud_offset_phys((dir), (addr)))) #define pud_set_fixmap(addr) ((pud_t *)set_fixmap_offset(FIX_PUD, addr)) -#define pud_set_fixmap_offset(pgd, addr) pud_set_fixmap(pud_offset_phys(pgd, addr)) +#define pud_set_fixmap_offset(p4d, addr) pud_set_fixmap(pud_offset_phys(p4d, addr)) #define pud_clear_fixmap() clear_fixmap(FIX_PUD) -#define pgd_page(pgd) pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(__pgd_to_phys(pgd))) +#define p4d_page(p4d) pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(__p4d_to_phys(p4d))) /* use ONLY for statically allocated translation tables */ #define pud_offset_kimg(dir,addr) ((pud_t *)__phys_to_kimg(pud_offset_phys((dir), (addr)))) #else +#define p4d_page_paddr(p4d) ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0;}) #define pgd_page_paddr(pgd) ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0;}) /* Match pud_offset folding in */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h index 326aac658b9d..9a364aeae5fb 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h @@ -68,41 +68,67 @@ static inline bool kvm_stage2_has_pud(struct kvm *kvm) #define S2_PUD_SIZE (1UL << S2_PUD_SHIFT) #define S2_PUD_MASK (~(S2_PUD_SIZE - 1)) -static inline bool stage2_pgd_none(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t pgd) +#define stage2_pgd_none(kvm, pgd) pgd_none(pgd) +#define stage2_pgd_clear(kvm, pgd) pgd_clear(pgd) +#define stage2_pgd_present(kvm, pgd) pgd_present(pgd) +#define stage2_pgd_populate(kvm, pgd, p4d) pgd_populate(NULL, pgd, p4d) + +static inline p4d_t *stage2_p4d_offset(struct kvm *kvm, + pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address) +{ + return p4d_offset(pgd, address); +} + +static inline void stage2_p4d_free(struct kvm *kvm, p4d_t *p4d) +{ +} + +static inline bool stage2_p4d_table_empty(struct kvm *kvm, p4d_t *p4dp) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline phys_addr_t stage2_p4d_addr_end(struct kvm *kvm, + phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) +{ + return end; +} + +static inline bool stage2_p4d_none(struct kvm *kvm, p4d_t p4d) { if (kvm_stage2_has_pud(kvm)) - return pgd_none(pgd); + return p4d_none(p4d); else return 0; } -static inline void stage2_pgd_clear(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgdp) +static inline void stage2_p4d_clear(struct kvm *kvm, p4d_t *p4dp) { if (kvm_stage2_has_pud(kvm)) - pgd_clear(pgdp); + p4d_clear(p4dp); } -static inline bool stage2_pgd_present(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t pgd) +static inline bool stage2_p4d_present(struct kvm *kvm, p4d_t p4d) { if (kvm_stage2_has_pud(kvm)) - return pgd_present(pgd); + return p4d_present(p4d); else return 1; } -static inline void stage2_pgd_populate(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd, pud_t *pud) +static inline void stage2_p4d_populate(struct kvm *kvm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud) { if (kvm_stage2_has_pud(kvm)) - pgd_populate(NULL, pgd, pud); + p4d_populate(NULL, p4d, pud); } static inline pud_t *stage2_pud_offset(struct kvm *kvm, - pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address) + p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address) { if (kvm_stage2_has_pud(kvm)) - return pud_offset(pgd, address); + return pud_offset(p4d, address); else - return (pud_t *)pgd; + return (pud_t *)p4d; } static inline void stage2_pud_free(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t *pud) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c index 590963c9c609..a370b1afeae0 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c @@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ static int trans_pgd_map_page(pgd_t *trans_pgd, void *page, pgprot_t pgprot) { pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; pud_t *pudp; pmd_t *pmdp; pte_t *ptep; @@ -199,7 +200,15 @@ static int trans_pgd_map_page(pgd_t *trans_pgd, void *page, pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgdp, pudp); } - pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, dst_addr); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, dst_addr); + if (p4d_none(READ_ONCE(*p4dp))) { + pudp = (void *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!pudp) + return -ENOMEM; + p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4dp, pudp); + } + + pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, dst_addr); if (pud_none(READ_ONCE(*pudp))) { pmdp = (void *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC); if (!pmdp) @@ -422,7 +431,7 @@ static int copy_pmd(pud_t *dst_pudp, pud_t *src_pudp, unsigned long start, return 0; } -static int copy_pud(pgd_t *dst_pgdp, pgd_t *src_pgdp, unsigned long start, +static int copy_pud(p4d_t *dst_p4dp, p4d_t *src_p4dp, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { pud_t *dst_pudp; @@ -430,15 +439,15 @@ static int copy_pud(pgd_t *dst_pgdp, pgd_t *src_pgdp, unsigned long start, unsigned long next; unsigned long addr = start; - if (pgd_none(READ_ONCE(*dst_pgdp))) { + if (p4d_none(READ_ONCE(*dst_p4dp))) { dst_pudp = (pud_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC); if (!dst_pudp) return -ENOMEM; - pgd_populate(&init_mm, dst_pgdp, dst_pudp); + p4d_populate(&init_mm, dst_p4dp, dst_pudp); } - dst_pudp = pud_offset(dst_pgdp, start); + dst_pudp = pud_offset(dst_p4dp, start); - src_pudp = pud_offset(src_pgdp, start); + src_pudp = pud_offset(src_p4dp, start); do { pud_t pud = READ_ONCE(*src_pudp); @@ -457,6 +466,27 @@ static int copy_pud(pgd_t *dst_pgdp, pgd_t *src_pgdp, unsigned long start, return 0; } +static int copy_p4d(pgd_t *dst_pgdp, pgd_t *src_pgdp, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + p4d_t *dst_p4dp; + p4d_t *src_p4dp; + unsigned long next; + unsigned long addr = start; + + dst_p4dp = p4d_offset(dst_pgdp, start); + src_p4dp = p4d_offset(src_pgdp, start); + do { + next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); + if (p4d_none(READ_ONCE(*src_p4dp))) + continue; + if (copy_pud(dst_p4dp, src_p4dp, addr, next)) + return -ENOMEM; + } while (dst_p4dp++, src_p4dp++, addr = next, addr != end); + + return 0; +} + static int copy_page_tables(pgd_t *dst_pgdp, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { @@ -469,7 +499,7 @@ static int copy_page_tables(pgd_t *dst_pgdp, unsigned long start, next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_none(READ_ONCE(*src_pgdp))) continue; - if (copy_pud(dst_pgdp, src_pgdp, addr, next)) + if (copy_p4d(dst_pgdp, src_pgdp, addr, next)) return -ENOMEM; } while (dst_pgdp++, src_pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end); diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c index 85566d32958f..fa6e7960f7d1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c @@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ static void show_pte(unsigned long addr) pr_alert("[%016lx] pgd=%016llx", addr, pgd_val(pgd)); do { + p4d_t *p4dp, p4d; pud_t *pudp, pud; pmd_t *pmdp, pmd; pte_t *ptep, pte; @@ -152,7 +153,13 @@ static void show_pte(unsigned long addr) if (pgd_none(pgd) || pgd_bad(pgd)) break; - pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); + p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp); + pr_cont(", p4d=%016llx", p4d_val(p4d)); + if (p4d_none(p4d) || p4d_bad(p4d)) + break; + + pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, addr); pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); pr_cont(", pud=%016llx", pud_val(pud)); if (pud_none(pud) || pud_bad(pud)) diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c index bbeb6a5a6ba6..b8a9f26f3790 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c @@ -67,11 +67,13 @@ static int find_num_contig(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, size_t *pgsize) { pgd_t *pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr); + p4d_t *p4dp; pud_t *pudp; pmd_t *pmdp; *pgsize = PAGE_SIZE; - pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); + pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, addr); pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr); if ((pte_t *)pmdp == ptep) { *pgsize = PMD_SIZE; @@ -217,12 +219,14 @@ pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz) { pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; pud_t *pudp; pmd_t *pmdp; pte_t *ptep = NULL; pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr); - pudp = pud_alloc(mm, pgdp, addr); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); + pudp = pud_alloc(mm, p4dp, addr); if (!pudp) return NULL; @@ -259,6 +263,7 @@ pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz) { pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; pud_t *pudp, pud; pmd_t *pmdp, pmd; @@ -266,7 +271,11 @@ pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, if (!pgd_present(READ_ONCE(*pgdp))) return NULL; - pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); + if (!p4d_present(READ_ONCE(*p4dp))) + return NULL; + + pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, addr); pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); if (sz != PUD_SIZE && pud_none(pud)) return NULL; diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c index f87a32484ea8..2339811f317b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c @@ -84,17 +84,17 @@ static pmd_t *__init kasan_pmd_offset(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, int node, return early ? pmd_offset_kimg(pudp, addr) : pmd_offset(pudp, addr); } -static pud_t *__init kasan_pud_offset(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr, int node, +static pud_t *__init kasan_pud_offset(p4d_t *p4dp, unsigned long addr, int node, bool early) { - if (pgd_none(READ_ONCE(*pgdp))) { + if (p4d_none(READ_ONCE(*p4dp))) { phys_addr_t pud_phys = early ? __pa_symbol(kasan_early_shadow_pud) : kasan_alloc_zeroed_page(node); - __pgd_populate(pgdp, pud_phys, PMD_TYPE_TABLE); + __p4d_populate(p4dp, pud_phys, PMD_TYPE_TABLE); } - return early ? pud_offset_kimg(pgdp, addr) : pud_offset(pgdp, addr); + return early ? pud_offset_kimg(p4dp, addr) : pud_offset(p4dp, addr); } static void __init kasan_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, @@ -126,11 +126,11 @@ static void __init kasan_pmd_populate(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, } while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end && pmd_none(READ_ONCE(*pmdp))); } -static void __init kasan_pud_populate(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr, +static void __init kasan_pud_populate(p4d_t *p4dp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, int node, bool early) { unsigned long next; - pud_t *pudp = kasan_pud_offset(pgdp, addr, node, early); + pud_t *pudp = kasan_pud_offset(p4dp, addr, node, early); do { next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); @@ -138,6 +138,18 @@ static void __init kasan_pud_populate(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr, } while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end && pud_none(READ_ONCE(*pudp))); } +static void __init kasan_p4d_populate(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, int node, bool early) +{ + unsigned long next; + p4d_t *p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); + + do { + next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); + kasan_pud_populate(p4dp, addr, next, node, early); + } while (p4dp++, addr = next, addr != end); +} + static void __init kasan_pgd_populate(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, int node, bool early) { @@ -147,7 +159,7 @@ static void __init kasan_pgd_populate(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgdp = pgd_offset_k(addr); do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); - kasan_pud_populate(pgdp, addr, next, node, early); + kasan_p4d_populate(pgdp, addr, next, node, early); } while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end); } diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c index 128f70852bf3..ad4be3e8e0c1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c @@ -289,18 +289,19 @@ static void alloc_init_pud(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, { unsigned long next; pud_t *pudp; - pgd_t pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp); + p4d_t *p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); + p4d_t p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp); - if (pgd_none(pgd)) { + if (p4d_none(p4d)) { phys_addr_t pud_phys; BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc); pud_phys = pgtable_alloc(PUD_SHIFT); - __pgd_populate(pgdp, pud_phys, PUD_TYPE_TABLE); - pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp); + __p4d_populate(p4dp, pud_phys, PUD_TYPE_TABLE); + p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp); } - BUG_ON(pgd_bad(pgd)); + BUG_ON(p4d_bad(p4d)); - pudp = pud_set_fixmap_offset(pgdp, addr); + pudp = pud_set_fixmap_offset(p4dp, addr); do { pud_t old_pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); @@ -647,6 +648,7 @@ static void __init map_kernel(pgd_t *pgdp) READ_ONCE(*pgd_offset_k(FIXADDR_START))); } else if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3) { pgd_t *bm_pgdp; + p4d_t *bm_p4dp; pud_t *bm_pudp; /* * The fixmap shares its top level pgd entry with the kernel @@ -656,7 +658,8 @@ static void __init map_kernel(pgd_t *pgdp) */ BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)); bm_pgdp = pgd_offset_raw(pgdp, FIXADDR_START); - bm_pudp = pud_set_fixmap_offset(bm_pgdp, FIXADDR_START); + bm_p4dp = p4d_offset(bm_pgdp, FIXADDR_START); + bm_pudp = pud_set_fixmap_offset(bm_p4dp, FIXADDR_START); pud_populate(&init_mm, bm_pudp, lm_alias(bm_pmd)); pud_clear_fixmap(); } else { @@ -690,6 +693,7 @@ void __init paging_init(void) int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr) { pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; pud_t *pudp, pud; pmd_t *pmdp, pmd; pte_t *ptep, pte; @@ -701,7 +705,11 @@ int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr) if (pgd_none(READ_ONCE(*pgdp))) return 0; - pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); + if (p4d_none(READ_ONCE(*p4dp))) + return 0; + + pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, addr); pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); if (pud_none(pud)) return 0; @@ -738,6 +746,7 @@ int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node, unsigned long addr = start; unsigned long next; pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; pud_t *pudp; pmd_t *pmdp; @@ -748,7 +757,11 @@ int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node, if (!pgdp) return -ENOMEM; - pudp = vmemmap_pud_populate(pgdp, addr, node); + p4dp = vmemmap_p4d_populate(pgdp, addr, node); + if (!p4dp) + return -ENOMEM; + + pudp = vmemmap_pud_populate(p4dp, addr, node); if (!pudp) return -ENOMEM; @@ -777,11 +790,12 @@ void vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, static inline pud_t * fixmap_pud(unsigned long addr) { pgd_t *pgdp = pgd_offset_k(addr); - pgd_t pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp); + p4d_t *p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); + p4d_t p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp); - BUG_ON(pgd_none(pgd) || pgd_bad(pgd)); + BUG_ON(p4d_none(p4d) || p4d_bad(p4d)); - return pud_offset_kimg(pgdp, addr); + return pud_offset_kimg(p4dp, addr); } static inline pmd_t * fixmap_pmd(unsigned long addr) @@ -807,25 +821,27 @@ static inline pte_t * fixmap_pte(unsigned long addr) */ void __init early_fixmap_init(void) { - pgd_t *pgdp, pgd; + pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp, p4d; pud_t *pudp; pmd_t *pmdp; unsigned long addr = FIXADDR_START; pgdp = pgd_offset_k(addr); - pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); + p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp); if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 && - !(pgd_none(pgd) || pgd_page_paddr(pgd) == __pa_symbol(bm_pud))) { + !(p4d_none(p4d) || p4d_page_paddr(p4d) == __pa_symbol(bm_pud))) { /* * We only end up here if the kernel mapping and the fixmap * share the top level pgd entry, which should only happen on * 16k/4 levels configurations. */ BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)); - pudp = pud_offset_kimg(pgdp, addr); + pudp = pud_offset_kimg(p4dp, addr); } else { - if (pgd_none(pgd)) - __pgd_populate(pgdp, __pa_symbol(bm_pud), PUD_TYPE_TABLE); + if (p4d_none(p4d)) + __p4d_populate(p4dp, __pa_symbol(bm_pud), PUD_TYPE_TABLE); pudp = fixmap_pud(addr); } if (pud_none(READ_ONCE(*pudp))) diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c index 250c49008d73..5a310991ff73 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page) { pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; pud_t *pudp, pud; pmd_t *pmdp, pmd; pte_t *ptep; @@ -210,7 +211,11 @@ bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page) if (pgd_none(READ_ONCE(*pgdp))) return false; - pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); + if (p4d_none(READ_ONCE(*p4dp))) + return false; + + pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, addr); pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); if (pud_none(pud)) return false; diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c index 19c961ac4e3c..3d250fa3d2b9 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c @@ -158,13 +158,22 @@ static void *mmu_memory_cache_alloc(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc) static void clear_stage2_pgd_entry(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd, phys_addr_t addr) { - pud_t *pud_table __maybe_unused = stage2_pud_offset(kvm, pgd, 0UL); + p4d_t *p4d_table __maybe_unused = stage2_p4d_offset(kvm, pgd, 0UL); stage2_pgd_clear(kvm, pgd); kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(kvm, addr); - stage2_pud_free(kvm, pud_table); + stage2_p4d_free(kvm, p4d_table); put_page(virt_to_page(pgd)); } +static void clear_stage2_p4d_entry(struct kvm *kvm, p4d_t *p4d, phys_addr_t addr) +{ + pud_t *pud_table __maybe_unused = stage2_pud_offset(kvm, p4d, 0); + stage2_p4d_clear(kvm, p4d); + kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(kvm, addr); + stage2_pud_free(kvm, pud_table); + put_page(virt_to_page(p4d)); +} + static void clear_stage2_pud_entry(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t addr) { pmd_t *pmd_table __maybe_unused = stage2_pmd_offset(kvm, pud, 0); @@ -208,12 +217,20 @@ static inline void kvm_pud_populate(pud_t *pudp, pmd_t *pmdp) dsb(ishst); } -static inline void kvm_pgd_populate(pgd_t *pgdp, pud_t *pudp) +static inline void kvm_p4d_populate(p4d_t *p4dp, pud_t *pudp) { - WRITE_ONCE(*pgdp, kvm_mk_pgd(pudp)); + WRITE_ONCE(*p4dp, kvm_mk_p4d(pudp)); dsb(ishst); } +static inline void kvm_pgd_populate(pgd_t *pgdp, p4d_t *p4dp) +{ +#ifndef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED + WRITE_ONCE(*pgdp, kvm_mk_pgd(p4dp)); + dsb(ishst); +#endif +} + /* * Unmapping vs dcache management: * @@ -293,13 +310,13 @@ static void unmap_stage2_pmds(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t *pud, clear_stage2_pud_entry(kvm, pud, start_addr); } -static void unmap_stage2_puds(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd, +static void unmap_stage2_puds(struct kvm *kvm, p4d_t *p4d, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) { phys_addr_t next, start_addr = addr; pud_t *pud, *start_pud; - start_pud = pud = stage2_pud_offset(kvm, pgd, addr); + start_pud = pud = stage2_pud_offset(kvm, p4d, addr); do { next = stage2_pud_addr_end(kvm, addr, end); if (!stage2_pud_none(kvm, *pud)) { @@ -317,6 +334,23 @@ static void unmap_stage2_puds(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd, } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); if (stage2_pud_table_empty(kvm, start_pud)) + clear_stage2_p4d_entry(kvm, p4d, start_addr); +} + +static void unmap_stage2_p4ds(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd, + phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) +{ + phys_addr_t next, start_addr = addr; + p4d_t *p4d, *start_p4d; + + start_p4d = p4d = stage2_p4d_offset(kvm, pgd, addr); + do { + next = stage2_p4d_addr_end(kvm, addr, end); + if (!stage2_p4d_none(kvm, *p4d)) + unmap_stage2_puds(kvm, p4d, addr, next); + } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); + + if (stage2_p4d_table_empty(kvm, start_p4d)) clear_stage2_pgd_entry(kvm, pgd, start_addr); } @@ -351,7 +385,7 @@ static void unmap_stage2_range(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t start, u64 size) break; next = stage2_pgd_addr_end(kvm, addr, end); if (!stage2_pgd_none(kvm, *pgd)) - unmap_stage2_puds(kvm, pgd, addr, next); + unmap_stage2_p4ds(kvm, pgd, addr, next); /* * If the range is too large, release the kvm->mmu_lock * to prevent starvation and lockup detector warnings. @@ -391,13 +425,13 @@ static void stage2_flush_pmds(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t *pud, } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); } -static void stage2_flush_puds(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd, +static void stage2_flush_puds(struct kvm *kvm, p4d_t *p4d, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) { pud_t *pud; phys_addr_t next; - pud = stage2_pud_offset(kvm, pgd, addr); + pud = stage2_pud_offset(kvm, p4d, addr); do { next = stage2_pud_addr_end(kvm, addr, end); if (!stage2_pud_none(kvm, *pud)) { @@ -409,6 +443,20 @@ static void stage2_flush_puds(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd, } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); } +static void stage2_flush_p4ds(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd, + phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) +{ + p4d_t *p4d; + phys_addr_t next; + + p4d = stage2_p4d_offset(kvm, pgd, addr); + do { + next = stage2_p4d_addr_end(kvm, addr, end); + if (!stage2_p4d_none(kvm, *p4d)) + stage2_flush_puds(kvm, p4d, addr, next); + } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); +} + static void stage2_flush_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot) { @@ -421,7 +469,7 @@ static void stage2_flush_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, do { next = stage2_pgd_addr_end(kvm, addr, end); if (!stage2_pgd_none(kvm, *pgd)) - stage2_flush_puds(kvm, pgd, addr, next); + stage2_flush_p4ds(kvm, pgd, addr, next); } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); } @@ -451,12 +499,21 @@ static void stage2_flush_vm(struct kvm *kvm) static void clear_hyp_pgd_entry(pgd_t *pgd) { - pud_t *pud_table __maybe_unused = pud_offset(pgd, 0UL); + p4d_t *p4d_table __maybe_unused = p4d_offset(pgd, 0UL); pgd_clear(pgd); - pud_free(NULL, pud_table); + p4d_free(NULL, p4d_table); put_page(virt_to_page(pgd)); } +static void clear_hyp_p4d_entry(p4d_t *p4d) +{ + pud_t *pud_table __maybe_unused = pud_offset(p4d, 0); + VM_BUG_ON(p4d_huge(*p4d)); + p4d_clear(p4d); + pud_free(NULL, pud_table); + put_page(virt_to_page(p4d)); +} + static void clear_hyp_pud_entry(pud_t *pud) { pmd_t *pmd_table __maybe_unused = pmd_offset(pud, 0); @@ -508,12 +565,12 @@ static void unmap_hyp_pmds(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) clear_hyp_pud_entry(pud); } -static void unmap_hyp_puds(pgd_t *pgd, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) +static void unmap_hyp_puds(p4d_t *p4d, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) { phys_addr_t next; pud_t *pud, *start_pud; - start_pud = pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); + start_pud = pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); do { next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); /* Hyp doesn't use huge puds */ @@ -522,6 +579,23 @@ static void unmap_hyp_puds(pgd_t *pgd, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); if (hyp_pud_table_empty(start_pud)) + clear_hyp_p4d_entry(p4d); +} + +static void unmap_hyp_p4ds(pgd_t *pgd, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) +{ + phys_addr_t next; + p4d_t *p4d, *start_p4d; + + start_p4d = p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + do { + next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); + /* Hyp doesn't use huge p4ds */ + if (!p4d_none(*p4d)) + unmap_hyp_puds(p4d, addr, next); + } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); + + if (hyp_p4d_table_empty(start_p4d)) clear_hyp_pgd_entry(pgd); } @@ -545,7 +619,7 @@ static void __unmap_hyp_range(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long ptrs_per_pgd, do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) - unmap_hyp_puds(pgd, addr, next); + unmap_hyp_p4ds(pgd, addr, next); } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); } @@ -655,7 +729,7 @@ static int create_hyp_pmd_mappings(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, return 0; } -static int create_hyp_pud_mappings(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start, +static int create_hyp_pud_mappings(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { @@ -666,7 +740,7 @@ static int create_hyp_pud_mappings(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start, addr = start; do { - pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); + pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) { pmd = pmd_alloc_one(NULL, addr); @@ -688,12 +762,45 @@ static int create_hyp_pud_mappings(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start, return 0; } +static int create_hyp_p4d_mappings(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn, + pgprot_t prot) +{ + p4d_t *p4d; + pud_t *pud; + unsigned long addr, next; + int ret; + + addr = start; + do { + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + + if (p4d_none(*p4d)) { + pud = pud_alloc_one(NULL, addr); + if (!pud) { + kvm_err("Cannot allocate Hyp pud\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + kvm_p4d_populate(p4d, pud); + get_page(virt_to_page(p4d)); + } + + next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); + ret = create_hyp_pud_mappings(p4d, addr, next, pfn, prot); + if (ret) + return ret; + pfn += (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + } while (addr = next, addr != end); + + return 0; +} + static int __create_hyp_mappings(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long ptrs_per_pgd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { pgd_t *pgd; - pud_t *pud; + p4d_t *p4d; unsigned long addr, next; int err = 0; @@ -704,18 +811,18 @@ static int __create_hyp_mappings(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long ptrs_per_pgd, pgd = pgdp + kvm_pgd_index(addr, ptrs_per_pgd); if (pgd_none(*pgd)) { - pud = pud_alloc_one(NULL, addr); - if (!pud) { - kvm_err("Cannot allocate Hyp pud\n"); + p4d = p4d_alloc_one(NULL, addr); + if (!p4d) { + kvm_err("Cannot allocate Hyp p4d\n"); err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } - kvm_pgd_populate(pgd, pud); + kvm_pgd_populate(pgd, p4d); get_page(virt_to_page(pgd)); } next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); - err = create_hyp_pud_mappings(pgd, addr, next, pfn, prot); + err = create_hyp_p4d_mappings(pgd, addr, next, pfn, prot); if (err) goto out; pfn += (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; @@ -1012,22 +1119,40 @@ void kvm_free_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm) free_pages_exact(pgd, stage2_pgd_size(kvm)); } -static pud_t *stage2_get_pud(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache, +static p4d_t *stage2_get_p4d(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache, phys_addr_t addr) { pgd_t *pgd; - pud_t *pud; + p4d_t *p4d; pgd = kvm->arch.pgd + stage2_pgd_index(kvm, addr); if (stage2_pgd_none(kvm, *pgd)) { if (!cache) return NULL; - pud = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(cache); - stage2_pgd_populate(kvm, pgd, pud); + p4d = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(cache); + stage2_pgd_populate(kvm, pgd, p4d); get_page(virt_to_page(pgd)); } - return stage2_pud_offset(kvm, pgd, addr); + return stage2_p4d_offset(kvm, pgd, addr); +} + +static pud_t *stage2_get_pud(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache, + phys_addr_t addr) +{ + p4d_t *p4d; + pud_t *pud; + + p4d = stage2_get_p4d(kvm, cache, addr); + if (stage2_p4d_none(kvm, *p4d)) { + if (!cache) + return NULL; + pud = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(cache); + stage2_p4d_populate(kvm, p4d, pud); + get_page(virt_to_page(p4d)); + } + + return stage2_pud_offset(kvm, p4d, addr); } static pmd_t *stage2_get_pmd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache, @@ -1461,18 +1586,18 @@ static void stage2_wp_pmds(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t *pud, } /** - * stage2_wp_puds - write protect PGD range + * stage2_wp_puds - write protect P4D range * @pgd: pointer to pgd entry * @addr: range start address * @end: range end address */ -static void stage2_wp_puds(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd, +static void stage2_wp_puds(struct kvm *kvm, p4d_t *p4d, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) { pud_t *pud; phys_addr_t next; - pud = stage2_pud_offset(kvm, pgd, addr); + pud = stage2_pud_offset(kvm, p4d, addr); do { next = stage2_pud_addr_end(kvm, addr, end); if (!stage2_pud_none(kvm, *pud)) { @@ -1486,6 +1611,26 @@ static void stage2_wp_puds(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd, } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); } +/** + * stage2_wp_p4ds - write protect PGD range + * @pgd: pointer to pgd entry + * @addr: range start address + * @end: range end address + */ +static void stage2_wp_p4ds(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd, + phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) +{ + p4d_t *p4d; + phys_addr_t next; + + p4d = stage2_p4d_offset(kvm, pgd, addr); + do { + next = stage2_p4d_addr_end(kvm, addr, end); + if (!stage2_p4d_none(kvm, *p4d)) + stage2_wp_puds(kvm, p4d, addr, next); + } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); +} + /** * stage2_wp_range() - write protect stage2 memory region range * @kvm: The KVM pointer @@ -1513,7 +1658,7 @@ static void stage2_wp_range(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) break; next = stage2_pgd_addr_end(kvm, addr, end); if (stage2_pgd_present(kvm, *pgd)) - stage2_wp_puds(kvm, pgd, addr, next); + stage2_wp_p4ds(kvm, pgd, addr, next); } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); } -- 2.24.0