Received-SPF: pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 209.132.180.67 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.132.180.67;
MIME-Version: 1.0
References: <20200222235709.GA3786197@rani.riverdale.lan> <20200223193715.83729-3-nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
In-Reply-To: <20200223193715.83729-3-nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
From:   Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Date:   Mon, 24 Feb 2020 12:45:51 -0800
Message-ID: <CAKwvOdmqM5aHnDCyL62gmWV5wFrKwAEdkHq+HPnvp3ZYA=dtbg@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] arch/x86: Drop unneeded linker script discard of .eh_frame
To:     Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc:     Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
        Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
        "maintainer:X86 ARCHITECTURE (32-BIT AND 64-BIT)" <x86@kernel.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
        clang-built-linux <clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com>,
        Michael Matz <matz@suse.de>, Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org
Precedence: bulk

On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 11:37 AM Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu> wrote:
>
> Now that we don't generate .eh_frame sections for the files in setup.elf
> and realmode.elf, the linker scripts don't need the /DISCARD/ any more.
>
> Also remove the one in the main kernel linker script, since there are no
> .eh_frame sections already.

Yep, we could go even further and validate the object files post link
such that $(READELF) reported no .eh_frame section, suggesting the use
of -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables in KBUILD_CFLAGS.

>
> Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
> ---
>  arch/x86/boot/setup.ld              | 1 -
>  arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S       | 3 ---
>  arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S | 1 -
>  3 files changed, 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld b/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld
> index 3da1c37c6dd5..24c95522f231 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld
> +++ b/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld
> @@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ SECTIONS
>         _end = .;
>
>         /DISCARD/       : {
> -               *(.eh_frame)
>                 *(.note*)
>         }
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
> index e3296aa028fe..54f7b9f46446 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
> @@ -412,9 +412,6 @@ SECTIONS
>         DWARF_DEBUG
>
>         DISCARDS
> -       /DISCARD/ : {
> -               *(.eh_frame)
> -       }
>  }

grepping for eh_frame in arch/x86/ there's a comment in
arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h:
 40 #ifndef BUILD_VDSO
 41   /*
 42    * Emit CFI data in .debug_frame sections, not .eh_frame
sections.
 43    * The latter we currently just discard since we don't do DWARF
 44    * unwinding at runtime.  So only the offline DWARF information is
 45    * useful to anyone.  Note we should not use this directive if
 46    * vmlinux.lds.S gets changed so it doesn't discard .eh_frame.
 47    */
 48   .cfi_sections .debug_frame

add via:
commit 7b956f035a9ef ("x86/asm: Re-add parts of the manual CFI infrastructure")

https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/as/CFI-directives.html#g_t_002ecfi_005fsections-section_005flist
is the manual's section on .cfi_sections directives, and states `The
default if this directive is not used is .cfi_sections .eh_frame.`.
So the comment is slightly stale since we're no longer explicitly
discarding .eh_frame in arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S, rather
preventing the generation via -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables in
KBUILD_CFLAGS (across a few different Makefiles).  Would you mind also
updating the comment in arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h in a V2? The
rest of this patch LGTM.

>
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S
> index 64d135d1ee63..63aa51875ba0 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S
> @@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ SECTIONS
>         /DISCARD/ : {
>                 *(.note*)
>                 *(.debug*)
> -               *(.eh_frame*)
>         }
>
>  #include "pasyms.h"
> --
> 2.24.1
>


-- 
Thanks,
~Nick Desaulniers