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Wed, 1 Apr 2020 16:16:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [10.36.114.59] (ovpn-114-59.ams2.redhat.com [10.36.114.59]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C42255C1C5; Wed, 1 Apr 2020 16:16:00 +0000 (UTC) Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] mm: fix tick timer stall during deferred page init To: Michal Hocko , Daniel Jordan Cc: Shile Zhang , Andrew Morton , Kirill Tkhai , Pavel Tatashin , linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org References: <20200311123848.118638-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> <20200401154217.GQ22681@dhcp22.suse.cz> <20200401160048.GU22681@dhcp22.suse.cz> <20200401160929.jwekhr24tb44odea@ca-dmjordan1.us.oracle.com> <20200401161243.GW22681@dhcp22.suse.cz> From: David Hildenbrand Autocrypt: addr=david@redhat.com; prefer-encrypt=mutual; keydata= mQINBFXLn5EBEAC+zYvAFJxCBY9Tr1xZgcESmxVNI/0ffzE/ZQOiHJl6mGkmA1R7/uUpiCjJ dBrn+lhhOYjjNefFQou6478faXE6o2AhmebqT4KiQoUQFV4R7y1KMEKoSyy8hQaK1umALTdL QZLQMzNE74ap+GDK0wnacPQFpcG1AE9RMq3aeErY5tujekBS32jfC/7AnH7I0v1v1TbbK3Gp XNeiN4QroO+5qaSr0ID2sz5jtBLRb15RMre27E1ImpaIv2Jw8NJgW0k/D1RyKCwaTsgRdwuK Kx/Y91XuSBdz0uOyU/S8kM1+ag0wvsGlpBVxRR/xw/E8M7TEwuCZQArqqTCmkG6HGcXFT0V9 PXFNNgV5jXMQRwU0O/ztJIQqsE5LsUomE//bLwzj9IVsaQpKDqW6TAPjcdBDPLHvriq7kGjt WhVhdl0qEYB8lkBEU7V2Yb+SYhmhpDrti9Fq1EsmhiHSkxJcGREoMK/63r9WLZYI3+4W2rAc UucZa4OT27U5ZISjNg3Ev0rxU5UH2/pT4wJCfxwocmqaRr6UYmrtZmND89X0KigoFD/XSeVv jwBRNjPAubK9/k5NoRrYqztM9W6sJqrH8+UWZ1Idd/DdmogJh0gNC0+N42Za9yBRURfIdKSb B3JfpUqcWwE7vUaYrHG1nw54pLUoPG6sAA7Mehl3nd4pZUALHwARAQABtCREYXZpZCBIaWxk ZW5icmFuZCA8ZGF2aWRAcmVkaGF0LmNvbT6JAlgEEwEIAEICGwMFCQlmAYAGCwkIBwMCBhUI AgkKCwQWAgMBAh4BAheAFiEEG9nKrXNcTDpGDfzKTd4Q9wD/g1oFAl3pImkCGQEACgkQTd4Q 9wD/g1o+VA//SFvIHUAvul05u6wKv/pIR6aICPdpF9EIgEU448g+7FfDgQwcEny1pbEzAmiw zAXIQ9H0NZh96lcq+yDLtONnXk/bEYWHHUA014A1wqcYNRY8RvY1+eVHb0uu0KYQoXkzvu+s Dncuguk470XPnscL27hs8PgOP6QjG4jt75K2LfZ0eAqTOUCZTJxA8A7E9+XTYuU0hs7QVrWJ jQdFxQbRMrYz7uP8KmTK9/Cnvqehgl4EzyRaZppshruKMeyheBgvgJd5On1wWq4ZUV5PFM4x II3QbD3EJfWbaJMR55jI9dMFa+vK7MFz3rhWOkEx/QR959lfdRSTXdxs8V3zDvChcmRVGN8U Vo93d1YNtWnA9w6oCW1dnDZ4kgQZZSBIjp6iHcA08apzh7DPi08jL7M9UQByeYGr8KuR4i6e RZI6xhlZerUScVzn35ONwOC91VdYiQgjemiVLq1WDDZ3B7DIzUZ4RQTOaIWdtXBWb8zWakt/ ztGhsx0e39Gvt3391O1PgcA7ilhvqrBPemJrlb9xSPPRbaNAW39P8ws/UJnzSJqnHMVxbRZC Am4add/SM+OCP0w3xYss1jy9T+XdZa0lhUvJfLy7tNcjVG/sxkBXOaSC24MFPuwnoC9WvCVQ ZBxouph3kqc4Dt5X1EeXVLeba+466P1fe1rC8MbcwDkoUo65Ag0EVcufkQEQAOfX3n0g0fZz Bgm/S2zF/kxQKCEKP8ID+Vz8sy2GpDvveBq4H2Y34XWsT1zLJdvqPI4af4ZSMxuerWjXbVWb T6d4odQIG0fKx4F8NccDqbgHeZRNajXeeJ3R7gAzvWvQNLz4piHrO/B4tf8svmRBL0ZB5P5A 2uhdwLU3NZuK22zpNn4is87BPWF8HhY0L5fafgDMOqnf4guJVJPYNPhUFzXUbPqOKOkL8ojk CXxkOFHAbjstSK5Ca3fKquY3rdX3DNo+EL7FvAiw1mUtS+5GeYE+RMnDCsVFm/C7kY8c2d0G NWkB9pJM5+mnIoFNxy7YBcldYATVeOHoY4LyaUWNnAvFYWp08dHWfZo9WCiJMuTfgtH9tc75 7QanMVdPt6fDK8UUXIBLQ2TWr/sQKE9xtFuEmoQGlE1l6bGaDnnMLcYu+Asp3kDT0w4zYGsx 5r6XQVRH4+5N6eHZiaeYtFOujp5n+pjBaQK7wUUjDilPQ5QMzIuCL4YjVoylWiBNknvQWBXS lQCWmavOT9sttGQXdPCC5ynI+1ymZC1ORZKANLnRAb0NH/UCzcsstw2TAkFnMEbo9Zu9w7Kv AxBQXWeXhJI9XQssfrf4Gusdqx8nPEpfOqCtbbwJMATbHyqLt7/oz/5deGuwxgb65pWIzufa N7eop7uh+6bezi+rugUI+w6DABEBAAGJAiUEGAECAA8FAlXLn5ECGwwFCQlmAYAACgkQTd4Q 9wD/g1qA6w/+M+ggFv+JdVsz5+ZIc6MSyGUozASX+bmIuPeIecc9UsFRatc91LuJCKMkD9Uv GOcWSeFpLrSGRQ1Z7EMzFVU//qVs6uzhsNk0RYMyS0B6oloW3FpyQ+zOVylFWQCzoyyf227y GW8HnXunJSC+4PtlL2AY4yZjAVAPLK2l6mhgClVXTQ/S7cBoTQKP+jvVJOoYkpnFxWE9pn4t H5QIFk7Ip8TKr5k3fXVWk4lnUi9MTF/5L/mWqdyIO1s7cjharQCstfWCzWrVeVctpVoDfJWp 4LwTuQ5yEM2KcPeElLg5fR7WB2zH97oI6/Ko2DlovmfQqXh9xWozQt0iGy5tWzh6I0JrlcxJ ileZWLccC4XKD1037Hy2FLAjzfoWgwBLA6ULu0exOOdIa58H4PsXtkFPrUF980EEibUp0zFz GotRVekFAceUaRvAj7dh76cToeZkfsjAvBVb4COXuhgX6N4pofgNkW2AtgYu1nUsPAo+NftU CxrhjHtLn4QEBpkbErnXQyMjHpIatlYGutVMS91XTQXYydCh5crMPs7hYVsvnmGHIaB9ZMfB njnuI31KBiLUks+paRkHQlFcgS2N3gkRBzH7xSZ+t7Re3jvXdXEzKBbQ+dC3lpJB0wPnyMcX FOTT3aZT7IgePkt5iC/BKBk3hqKteTnJFeVIT7EC+a6YUFg= Organization: Red Hat GmbH Message-ID: <92938a5c-ad19-4571-04f3-03530f687f61@redhat.com> Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2020 18:15:59 +0200 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20200401161243.GW22681@dhcp22.suse.cz> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.79 on 10.5.11.16 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On 01.04.20 18:12, Michal Hocko wrote: > On Wed 01-04-20 12:09:29, Daniel Jordan wrote: >> On Wed, Apr 01, 2020 at 06:00:48PM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote: >>> On Wed 01-04-20 17:50:22, David Hildenbrand wrote: >>>> On 01.04.20 17:42, Michal Hocko wrote: >>>>> I am sorry but I have completely missed this patch. >>>>> >>>>> On Wed 11-03-20 20:38:48, Shile Zhang wrote: >>>>>> When 'CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT' is set, 'pgdatinit' kthread will >>>>>> initialise the deferred pages with local interrupts disabled. It is >>>>>> introduced by commit 3a2d7fa8a3d5 ("mm: disable interrupts while >>>>>> initializing deferred pages"). >>>>>> >>>>>> On machine with NCPUS <= 2, the 'pgdatinit' kthread could be bound to >>>>>> the boot CPU, which could caused the tick timer long time stall, system >>>>>> jiffies not be updated in time. >>>>>> >>>>>> The dmesg shown that: >>>>>> >>>>>> [ 0.197975] node 0 initialised, 32170688 pages in 1ms >>>>>> >>>>>> Obviously, 1ms is unreasonable. >>>>>> >>>>>> Now, fix it by restore in the pending interrupts for every 32*1204 pages >>>>>> (128MB) initialized, give the chance to update the systemd jiffies. >>>>>> The reasonable demsg shown likes: >>>>>> >>>>>> [ 1.069306] node 0 initialised, 32203456 pages in 894ms >>>>>> >>>>>> Fixes: 3a2d7fa8a3d5 ("mm: disable interrupts while initializing deferred pages"). >>>>> >>>>> I dislike this solution TBH. It effectivelly conserves the current code >>>>> and just works around the problem. Why do we hold the IRQ lock here in >>>>> the first place? This is an early init code and a very limited code is >>>>> running at this stage. Certainly nothing memory hotplug related which >>>>> should be the only path really interested in the resize lock AFAIR. >>>> >>>> Yeah, I don't think ACPI and friends are up yet. >>> >>> Just to save somebody time to check. The deferred initialization blocks >>> the further boot until all workders are done - see page_alloc_init_late >>> (kernel_init path). >> >> Ha, I just finished following all the hotplug paths to check this out, and as >> you all know there are a *lot* :-) Well at least we're in agreement. > > Good to have it double checked! > >>>>> This needs a double checking but I strongly believe that the lock can be >>>>> simply dropped in this path. >> >> This is what my fix does, it limits the time the resize lock is held. > > Just remove it from the deferred intialization and add a comment that we > deliberately not taking the lock here because abc > We should just double check what commit 3a2d7fa8a3d5ae740bd0c21d933acc6220857ed0 Author: Pavel Tatashin Date: Thu Apr 5 16:22:27 2018 -0700 mm: disable interrupts while initializing deferred pages Vlastimil Babka reported about a window issue during which when deferred pages are initialized, and the current version of on-demand initialization is finished, allocations may fail. While this is highly unlikely scenario, since this kind of allocation request must be large, and must come from interrupt handler, we still want to cover it. We solve this by initializing deferred pages with interrupts disabled, and holding node_size_lock spin lock while pages in the node are being initialized. The on-demand deferred page initialization that comes later will use the same lock, and thus synchronize with deferred_init_memmap(). It is unlikely for threads that initialize deferred pages to be interrupted. They run soon after smp_init(), but before modules are initialized, and long before user space programs. This is why there is no adverse effect of having these threads running with interrupts disabled. tried to solve does not apply. -- Thanks, David / dhildenb