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From:   Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
To:     Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>,
        Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>,
        Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Cc:     Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>,
        David Jander <david@protonic.nl>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>, kernel@pengutronix.de,
        linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
        Philippe Schenker <philippe.schenker@toradex.com>,
        Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Subject: [PATCH v1] net: phy: micrel: kszphy_resume(): add delay after genphy_resume() before accessing PHY registers
Date:   Fri,  3 Apr 2020 09:53:25 +0200
Message-Id: <20200403075325.10205-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
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Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org
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After the power-down bit is cleared, the chip internally triggers a
global reset. According to the KSZ9031 documentation, we have to wait at
least 1ms for the reset to finish.

If the chip is accessed during reset, read will return 0xffff, while
write will be ignored. Depending on the system performance and MDIO bus
speed, we may or may not run in to this issue.

This bug was discovered on an iMX6QP system with KSZ9031 PHY and
attached PHY interrupt line. If IRQ was used, the link status update was
lost. In polling mode, the link status update was always correct.

The investigation showed, that during a read-modify-write access, the
read returned 0xffff (while the chip was still in reset) and
corresponding write hit the chip _after_ reset and triggered (due to the
0xffff) another reset in an undocumented bit (register 0x1f, bit 1),
resulting in the next write being lost due to the new reset cycle.

This patch fixes the issue by adding a 1...2 ms sleep after the
genphy_resume().

Fixes: 836384d2501d ("net: phy: micrel: Add specific suspend")
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
---
 drivers/net/phy/micrel.c | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c b/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
index 2ec19e5540bff..05d20343b8161 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <linux/micrel_phy.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
 
 /* Operation Mode Strap Override */
 #define MII_KSZPHY_OMSO				0x16
@@ -952,6 +953,12 @@ static int kszphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
 
 	genphy_resume(phydev);
 
+	/* After switching from power-down to normal mode, an internal global
+	 * reset is automatically generated. Wait a minimum of 1 ms before
+	 * read/write access to the PHY registers.
+	 */
+	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+
 	ret = kszphy_config_reset(phydev);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
-- 
2.26.0.rc2