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From:   Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Date:   Wed, 6 May 2020 18:56:02 +0200
Message-ID: <CAKfTPtAujvP=kN6zuB9N+5H2xGZ2U2ScsDUcUf+3iLeKbrmNKg@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sched/fair: Fix nohz.next_balance update
To:     Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc:     Peng Liu <iwtbavbm@gmail.com>,
        Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
        Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
        Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>,
        linux-kernel <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
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On Wed, 6 May 2020 at 18:03, Valentin Schneider
<valentin.schneider@arm.com> wrote:
>
>
> On 06/05/20 14:45, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> >> But then we may skip an update if we goto abort, no? Imagine we have just
> >> NOHZ_STATS_KICK, so we don't call any rebalance_domains(), and then as we
> >> go through the last NOHZ CPU in the loop we hit need_resched(). We would
> >> end in the abort part without any update to nohz.next_balance, despite
> >> having accumulated relevant data in the local next_balance variable.
> >
> > Yes but on the other end, the last CPU has not been able to run the
> > rebalance_domain so we must not move  nohz.next_balance otherwise it
> > will have to wait for at least another full period
> > In fact, I think that we have a problem with current implementation
> > because if we abort because  local cpu because busy we might end up
> > skipping idle load balance for a lot of idle CPUs
> >
> > As an example, imagine that we have 10 idle CPUs with the same
> > rq->next_balance which equal nohz.next_balance.  _nohz_idle_balance
> > starts on CPU0, it processes idle lb for CPU1 but then has to abort
> > because of need_resched. If we update nohz.next_balance like
> > currently, the next idle load balance  will happen after a full
> > balance interval whereas we still have 8 CPUs waiting for running an
> > idle load balance.
> >
> > My proposal also fixes this problem
> >
>
> That's a very good point; so with NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK we can reduce
> nohz.next_balance via rebalance_domains(), and otherwise we would only
> increase it if we go through a complete for_each_cpu() loop in
> _nohz_idle_balance().
>
> That said, if for some reason we keep bailing out of the loop, we won't
> push nohz.next_balance forward and thus may repeatedly nohz-balance only
> the first few CPUs in the NOHZ mask. I think that can happen if we have
> say 2 tasks pinned to a single rq, in that case nohz_balancer_kick() will
> kick a NOHZ balance whenever now >= nohz.next_balance.

If we take my example above and we have CPU0 which is idle at every
tick and selected as ilb_cpu but unluckily CPU0 has to abort before
running ilb for CPU1 everytime, I agree that we can end up trying to
run ilb on CPU0 at every tick without any success. We might consider
to kick_ilb in _nohz_idle_balance if we have to abort to let another
CPU handle the ilb