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From:   Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
To:     dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org,
        linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc:     Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
        Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
        Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>,
        linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
        David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>,
        Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>,
        Sandy Huang <hjc@rock-chips.com>,
        =?UTF-8?q?Heiko=20St=C3=BCbner?= <heiko@sntech.de>,
        linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH v5 22/38] drm: rockchip: fix common struct sg_table related
 issues
Date:   Wed, 13 May 2020 15:32:29 +0200
Message-Id: <20200513133245.6408-22-m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
In-Reply-To: <20200513133245.6408-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
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References: <20200513132114.6046-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
        <20200513133245.6408-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
        <CGME20200513133312eucas1p2fc1186c0aeee2367898fc0c146f1ed52@eucas1p2.samsung.com>
Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org
Precedence: bulk

The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function
returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space.
However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and
dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries
passed to the dma_map_sg().

struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous
memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It
consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry),
as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry)
and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).

It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents
entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or
ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg()
function.

To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating
directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page
iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the
nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow
and copy/paste safe.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
---
For more information, see '[PATCH v5 00/38] DRM: fix struct sg_table nents
vs. orig_nents misuse' thread:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20200513132114.6046-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com/T/
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_gem.c | 23 ++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_gem.c
index 21f8cb2..566557b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_gem.c
@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ static int rockchip_gem_iommu_map(struct rockchip_gem_object *rk_obj)
 
 	rk_obj->dma_addr = rk_obj->mm.start;
 
-	ret = iommu_map_sg(private->domain, rk_obj->dma_addr, rk_obj->sgt->sgl,
-			   rk_obj->sgt->nents, prot);
+	ret = iommu_map_sgtable(private->domain, rk_obj->dma_addr, rk_obj->sgt,
+				prot);
 	if (ret < rk_obj->base.size) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to map buffer: size=%zd request_size=%zd\n",
 			  ret, rk_obj->base.size);
@@ -98,11 +98,10 @@ static int rockchip_gem_get_pages(struct rockchip_gem_object *rk_obj)
 	 * TODO: Replace this by drm_clflush_sg() once it can be implemented
 	 * without relying on symbols that are not exported.
 	 */
-	for_each_sg(rk_obj->sgt->sgl, s, rk_obj->sgt->nents, i)
+	for_each_sgtable_sg(rk_obj->sgt, s, i)
 		sg_dma_address(s) = sg_phys(s);
 
-	dma_sync_sg_for_device(drm->dev, rk_obj->sgt->sgl, rk_obj->sgt->nents,
-			       DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	dma_sync_sgtable_for_device(drm->dev, rk_obj->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 
 	return 0;
 
@@ -350,8 +349,8 @@ void rockchip_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 		if (private->domain) {
 			rockchip_gem_iommu_unmap(rk_obj);
 		} else {
-			dma_unmap_sg(drm->dev, rk_obj->sgt->sgl,
-				     rk_obj->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+			dma_unmap_sgtable(drm->dev, rk_obj->sgt,
+					  DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
 		}
 		drm_prime_gem_destroy(obj, rk_obj->sgt);
 	} else {
@@ -476,15 +475,13 @@ struct sg_table *rockchip_gem_prime_get_sg_table(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 			struct sg_table *sg,
 			struct rockchip_gem_object *rk_obj)
 {
-	int count = dma_map_sg(drm->dev, sg->sgl, sg->nents,
-			       DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
-	if (!count)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	int err = dma_map_sgtable(drm->dev, sg, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
 
 	if (drm_prime_get_contiguous_size(sg) < attach->dmabuf->size) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to map sg_table to contiguous linear address.\n");
-		dma_unmap_sg(drm->dev, sg->sgl, sg->nents,
-			     DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+		dma_unmap_sgtable(drm->dev, sg, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-- 
1.9.1