Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 23.128.96.18 as permitted sender) client-ip=23.128.96.18;
Subject: Re: [PATCH 08/12] xen/time: introduce xen_{save,restore}_steal_clock
To:     Anchal Agarwal <anchalag@amazon.com>, tglx@linutronix.de,
        mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de, hpa@zytor.com, x86@kernel.org,
        jgross@suse.com, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
        kamatam@amazon.com, sstabellini@kernel.org, konrad.wilk@oracle.com,
        roger.pau@citrix.com, axboe@kernel.dk, davem@davemloft.net,
        rjw@rjwysocki.net, len.brown@intel.com, pavel@ucw.cz,
        peterz@infradead.org, eduval@amazon.com, sblbir@amazon.com,
        xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org, vkuznets@redhat.com,
        netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        dwmw@amazon.co.uk, benh@kernel.crashing.org
References: <cover.1589926004.git.anchalag@amazon.com>
 <ae90ece495d29f54fc9986a07f45ab6659136573.1589926004.git.anchalag@amazon.com>
From:   Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Autocrypt: addr=boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com; keydata=
 xsFNBFH8CgsBEAC0KiOi9siOvlXatK2xX99e/J3OvApoYWjieVQ9232Eb7GzCWrItCzP8FUV
 PQg8rMsSd0OzIvvjbEAvaWLlbs8wa3MtVLysHY/DfqRK9Zvr/RgrsYC6ukOB7igy2PGqZd+M
 MDnSmVzik0sPvB6xPV7QyFsykEgpnHbvdZAUy/vyys8xgT0PVYR5hyvhyf6VIfGuvqIsvJw5
 C8+P71CHI+U/IhsKrLrsiYHpAhQkw+Zvyeml6XSi5w4LXDbF+3oholKYCkPwxmGdK8MUIdkM
 d7iYdKqiP4W6FKQou/lC3jvOceGupEoDV9botSWEIIlKdtm6C4GfL45RD8V4B9iy24JHPlom
 woVWc0xBZboQguhauQqrBFooHO3roEeM1pxXjLUbDtH4t3SAI3gt4dpSyT3EvzhyNQVVIxj2
 FXnIChrYxR6S0ijSqUKO0cAduenhBrpYbz9qFcB/GyxD+ZWY7OgQKHUZMWapx5bHGQ8bUZz2
 SfjZwK+GETGhfkvNMf6zXbZkDq4kKB/ywaKvVPodS1Poa44+B9sxbUp1jMfFtlOJ3AYB0WDS
 Op3d7F2ry20CIf1Ifh0nIxkQPkTX7aX5rI92oZeu5u038dHUu/dO2EcuCjl1eDMGm5PLHDSP
 0QUw5xzk1Y8MG1JQ56PtqReO33inBXG63yTIikJmUXFTw6lLJwARAQABzTNCb3JpcyBPc3Ry
 b3Zza3kgKFdvcmspIDxib3Jpcy5vc3Ryb3Zza3lAb3JhY2xlLmNvbT7CwXgEEwECACIFAlH8
 CgsCGwMGCwkIBwMCBhUIAgkKCwQWAgMBAh4BAheAAAoJEIredpCGysGyasEP/j5xApopUf4g
 9Fl3UxZuBx+oduuw3JHqgbGZ2siA3EA4bKwtKq8eT7ekpApn4c0HA8TWTDtgZtLSV5IdH+9z
 JimBDrhLkDI3Zsx2CafL4pMJvpUavhc5mEU8myp4dWCuIylHiWG65agvUeFZYK4P33fGqoaS
 VGx3tsQIAr7MsQxilMfRiTEoYH0WWthhE0YVQzV6kx4wj4yLGYPPBtFqnrapKKC8yFTpgjaK
 jImqWhU9CSUAXdNEs/oKVR1XlkDpMCFDl88vKAuJwugnixjbPFTVPyoC7+4Bm/FnL3iwlJVE
 qIGQRspt09r+datFzPqSbp5Fo/9m4JSvgtPp2X2+gIGgLPWp2ft1NXHHVWP19sPgEsEJXSr9
 tskM8ScxEkqAUuDs6+x/ISX8wa5Pvmo65drN+JWA8EqKOHQG6LUsUdJolFM2i4Z0k40BnFU/
 kjTARjrXW94LwokVy4x+ZYgImrnKWeKac6fMfMwH2aKpCQLlVxdO4qvJkv92SzZz4538az1T
 m+3ekJAimou89cXwXHCFb5WqJcyjDfdQF857vTn1z4qu7udYCuuV/4xDEhslUq1+GcNDjAhB
 nNYPzD+SvhWEsrjuXv+fDONdJtmLUpKs4Jtak3smGGhZsqpcNv8nQzUGDQZjuCSmDqW8vn2o
 hWwveNeRTkxh+2x1Qb3GT46uzsFNBFH8CgsBEADGC/yx5ctcLQlB9hbq7KNqCDyZNoYu1HAB
 Hal3MuxPfoGKObEktawQPQaSTB5vNlDxKihezLnlT/PKjcXC2R1OjSDinlu5XNGc6mnky03q
 yymUPyiMtWhBBftezTRxWRslPaFWlg/h/Y1iDuOcklhpr7K1h1jRPCrf1yIoxbIpDbffnuyz
 kuto4AahRvBU4Js4sU7f/btU+h+e0AcLVzIhTVPIz7PM+Gk2LNzZ3/on4dnEc/qd+ZZFlOQ4
 KDN/hPqlwA/YJsKzAPX51L6Vv344pqTm6Z0f9M7YALB/11FO2nBB7zw7HAUYqJeHutCwxm7i
 BDNt0g9fhviNcJzagqJ1R7aPjtjBoYvKkbwNu5sWDpQ4idnsnck4YT6ctzN4I+6lfkU8zMzC
 gM2R4qqUXmxFIS4Bee+gnJi0Pc3KcBYBZsDK44FtM//5Cp9DrxRQOh19kNHBlxkmEb8kL/pw
 XIDcEq8MXzPBbxwHKJ3QRWRe5jPNpf8HCjnZz0XyJV0/4M1JvOua7IZftOttQ6KnM4m6WNIZ
 2ydg7dBhDa6iv1oKdL7wdp/rCulVWn8R7+3cRK95SnWiJ0qKDlMbIN8oGMhHdin8cSRYdmHK
 kTnvSGJNlkis5a+048o0C6jI3LozQYD/W9wq7MvgChgVQw1iEOB4u/3FXDEGulRVko6xCBU4
 SQARAQABwsFfBBgBAgAJBQJR/AoLAhsMAAoJEIredpCGysGyfvMQAIywR6jTqix6/fL0Ip8G
 jpt3uk//QNxGJE3ZkUNLX6N786vnEJvc1beCu6EwqD1ezG9fJKMl7F3SEgpYaiKEcHfoKGdh
 30B3Hsq44vOoxR6zxw2B/giADjhmWTP5tWQ9548N4VhIZMYQMQCkdqaueSL+8asp8tBNP+TJ
 PAIIANYvJaD8xA7sYUXGTzOXDh2THWSvmEWWmzok8er/u6ZKdS1YmZkUy8cfzrll/9hiGCTj
 u3qcaOM6i/m4hqtvsI1cOORMVwjJF4+IkC5ZBoeRs/xW5zIBdSUoC8L+OCyj5JETWTt40+lu
 qoqAF/AEGsNZTrwHJYu9rbHH260C0KYCNqmxDdcROUqIzJdzDKOrDmebkEVnxVeLJBIhYZUd
 t3Iq9hdjpU50TA6sQ3mZxzBdfRgg+vaj2DsJqI5Xla9QGKD+xNT6v14cZuIMZzO7w0DoojM4
 ByrabFsOQxGvE0w9Dch2BDSI2Xyk1zjPKxG1VNBQVx3flH37QDWpL2zlJikW29Ws86PHdthh
 Fm5PY8YtX576DchSP6qJC57/eAAe/9ztZdVAdesQwGb9hZHJc75B+VNm4xrh/PJO6c1THqdQ
 19WVJ+7rDx3PhVncGlbAOiiiE3NOFPJ1OQYxPKtpBUukAlOTnkKE6QcA4zckFepUkfmBV1wM
 Jg6OxFYd01z+a+oL
Message-ID: <5e1094c5-f6c3-c83d-d86f-0bbeaa9f2086@oracle.com>
Date:   Sat, 30 May 2020 19:32:59 -0400
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101
 Thunderbird/68.8.0
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <ae90ece495d29f54fc9986a07f45ab6659136573.1589926004.git.anchalag@amazon.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Language: en-US
Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org
Precedence: bulk

On 5/19/20 7:28 PM, Anchal Agarwal wrote:
> From: Munehisa Kamata <kamatam@amazon.com>
>
> Currently, steal time accounting code in scheduler expects steal clock
> callback to provide monotonically increasing value. If the accounting
> code receives a smaller value than previous one, it uses a negative
> value to calculate steal time and results in incorrectly updated idle
> and steal time accounting. This breaks userspace tools which read
> /proc/stat.
>
> top - 08:05:35 up  2:12,  3 users,  load average: 0.00, 0.07, 0.23
> Tasks:  80 total,   1 running,  79 sleeping,   0 stopped,   0 zombie
> Cpu(s):  0.0%us,  0.0%sy,  0.0%ni,30100.0%id,  0.0%wa,  0.0%hi, 0.0%si,=
-1253874204672.0%st
>
> This can actually happen when a Xen PVHVM guest gets restored from
> hibernation, because such a restored guest is just a fresh domain from
> Xen perspective and the time information in runstate info starts over
> from scratch.
>
> This patch introduces xen_save_steal_clock() which saves current values=

> in runstate info into per-cpu variables. Its couterpart,
> xen_restore_steal_clock(), sets offset if it found the current values i=
n
> runstate info are smaller than previous ones. xen_steal_clock() is also=

> modified to use the offset to ensure that scheduler only sees
> monotonically increasing number.
>
> Signed-off-by: Munehisa Kamata <kamatam@amazon.com>
> Signed-off-by: Anchal Agarwal <anchalag@amazon.com>
> ---
>  drivers/xen/time.c    | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  include/xen/xen-ops.h |  2 ++
>  2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/xen/time.c b/drivers/xen/time.c
> index 0968859c29d0..3560222cc0dd 100644
> --- a/drivers/xen/time.c
> +++ b/drivers/xen/time.c
> @@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_runstate_info, xen_=
runstate);
> =20
>  static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64[4], old_runstate_time);
> =20
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, xen_prev_steal_clock);
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, xen_steal_clock_offset);


Can you use old_runstate_time here? It is used to solve a similar
problem for pv suspend, isn't it?


-boris